CN104799693A - Energy-saving water dispenser - Google Patents

Energy-saving water dispenser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104799693A
CN104799693A CN201510259029.6A CN201510259029A CN104799693A CN 104799693 A CN104799693 A CN 104799693A CN 201510259029 A CN201510259029 A CN 201510259029A CN 104799693 A CN104799693 A CN 104799693A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
zone
warm water
hot
heat exchanger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510259029.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵泰
赵文娟
张志远
徐广伟
王政
绍凯兰
季博卿
刘元亮
程兰
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China University of Petroleum East China
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China University of Petroleum East China
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Application filed by China University of Petroleum East China filed Critical China University of Petroleum East China
Priority to CN201510259029.6A priority Critical patent/CN104799693A/en
Publication of CN104799693A publication Critical patent/CN104799693A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a water dispenser, in particular to an energy-saving water dispenser. The energy-saving water dispenser comprises a cold water zone, a heat exchange zone, a heating zone, a hot water zone, a warm water zone, a water draining device, a warm water outlet, a hot water outlet, a water trough, a support, a warm water switch, a hot water switch, a lug boss, a gravity-type heat pipe exchanger, a horizontal heat pipe exchanger, an overflowing hole, a warm water pipe, a heat exchange pipe and a hot water pipe, wherein the support is placed at the top of the cold water zone; the lower part of the cold water zone is connected with the heat exchange zone, the heating zone, the hot water zone and the warm water zone; the heat exchange zone is connected with the heating zone through the heat exchange pipe; the heating zone is connected with the hot water zone through the hot water pipe; the heat exchange zone is connected with the warm water zone through the warm water pipe. The energy-saving water dispenser has the benefits as follows: the energy-saving water dispenser is simple in structure, convenient to use, high in heat utilization rate and convenient to maintain, is suitable for being used in schools, hospitals and trains with a relatively large warm water demand, has the energy-saving effect of about 30%, and effectively reduces energy waste.

Description

A kind of Energy-Efficient Drinking Machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water dispenser, especially a kind of Energy-Efficient Drinking Machine.
Background technology
The kind of the Warm water drinking machine existed in the market is a lot, these water dispensers normally provide hot water by cold water being directly heated to boiling, hot water obtains warm water through directly naturally cooling, partial heat energy is had to lose in vain in the process, and the heat energy that steam carries in boiling process also wastes, particularly serious to the waste of heat energy to the place that warm water demand is larger in school and hospital etc.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to solve the problem, provide a kind of Energy-Efficient Drinking Machine, which overcome the drawback that general Warm water drinking machine heat-energy losses is larger, the place being adapted at school, hospital and train etc. larger to warm water demand uses, and its technical scheme adopted is as follows:
A kind of Energy-Efficient Drinking Machine, comprises cold water area, heat transfer zone, the thermal treatment zone, hydrothermal area, warm water district, discharging device, warm water exports, hot water outlet, tank, bearing, warm water switch, hot-water switch, boss, gravity-type heat pipe formula heat exchanger, horizontal hot tube type heat exchanger, flowing hole, warm water tube, heat exchanger tube, hot-water line, described bearing is positioned over the top of cold water area, and the bottom of described cold water area is connected with heat transfer zone, the thermal treatment zone, hydrothermal area and warm water district, described heat transfer zone is connected with the thermal treatment zone by heat exchanger tube, the described thermal treatment zone is connected with hydrothermal area by hot-water line, described heat transfer zone is connected with warm water district by warm water tube, described gravity-type heat pipe formula heat exchanger one end is connected with cold water area, the other end is connected with heat transfer zone, described horizontal hot tube type heat exchanger is embedded in the intersection of cold water area and the thermal treatment zone and the intersection of cold water area and hydrothermal area, described warm water switch and described hot-water switch are all arranged on discharging device, described warm water outlet is arranged on immediately below warm water switch, described hot water outlet is arranged on immediately below hot-water switch, described tank is stuck in the rectangular channel below discharging device, described heat transfer zone, the thermal treatment zone, the bottom in hydrothermal area and warm water district is connected to a boss, and the top of bottom described cold water area and the thermal treatment zone is respectively equipped with a flowing hole.
Totally 16, described gravity-type heat pipe formula heat exchanger, and be evenly arranged in the surrounding of heat transfer zone, totally 8, described horizontal hot tube type heat exchanger, be divided into two groups, often organize 4, and the horizontal hot tube type heat exchanger in each group equidistantly distributes.
Described hydrothermal area and warm water district place the hot water of 100 DEG C and the warm water of 50 DEG C respectively, and wrap up with insulation material.
Be provided with an electric heater bottom the described thermal treatment zone, top is provided with horizontal hot tube type heat exchanger.
Being provided with one in described warm water tube only allows warm water to flow to the check valve in warm water district from heat transfer zone, being provided with one in described heat exchanger tube only allows hot water to flow to the check valve of heat transfer zone from the thermal treatment zone, is provided with one and only allows hot water to flow to the check valve of hydrothermal area from the thermal treatment zone in described hot-water line.
Tool of the present invention has the following advantages: structure is simple, easy to use, and heat utilization rate is high, is convenient to safeguard, the place being adapted at school, hospital and train etc. larger to warm water demand uses, and energy-saving effect, about 30%, effectively reduces energy dissipation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of Energy-Efficient Drinking Machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2: the front view of a kind of Energy-Efficient Drinking Machine of the present invention;
Fig. 3: the A-A sectional view of a kind of Energy-Efficient Drinking Machine of the present invention;
Fig. 4: the B-B sectional view of a kind of Energy-Efficient Drinking Machine of the present invention;
Fig. 5: the upward view of a kind of Energy-Efficient Drinking Machine of the present invention;
Symbol description:
1. cold water area, 2. heat transfer zone, the 3. thermal treatment zone, 4. hydrothermal area, 5. warm water district, 6. discharging device, 7. warm water outlet, 8. hot water outlet, 9. tank, 10. bearing, 11. warm water switches, 12. hot-water switch, 13. boss, 14. gravity-type heat pipe formula heat exchangers, 15. horizontal hot tube type heat exchangers, 16. flowing holes, 17. warm water tubes, 18. heat exchanger tubes, 19. hot-water lines.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example, the invention will be further described:
As Figure 1-5, a kind of Energy-Efficient Drinking Machine of the present invention, comprises cold water area (1), heat transfer zone (2), the thermal treatment zone (3), hydrothermal area (4), warm water district (5), discharging device (6), warm water outlet (7), hot water outlet (8), tank (9), bearing (10), warm water switch (11), hot-water switch (12), boss (13), gravity-type heat pipe formula heat exchanger (14), horizontal hot tube type heat exchanger (15), flowing hole (16), warm water tube (17), heat exchanger tube (18), hot-water line (19), described bearing (10) is positioned over the top of cold water area (1), and the bottom of described cold water area (1) is connected with heat transfer zone (2), the thermal treatment zone (3), hydrothermal area (4) and warm water district (5), described heat transfer zone (2) is connected with the thermal treatment zone (3) by heat exchanger tube (18), the described thermal treatment zone (3) is connected with hydrothermal area (4) by hot-water line (19), described heat transfer zone (2) is connected with warm water district (5) by warm water tube (17), described gravity-type heat pipe formula heat exchanger (14) one end is connected with cold water area (1), the other end is connected with heat transfer zone (2), described horizontal hot tube type heat exchanger (15) is embedded in the intersection of cold water area (1) and the thermal treatment zone (3) and the intersection of cold water area (1) and hydrothermal area (4), described warm water switch (11) and described hot-water switch (12) are all arranged on discharging device (6), described warm water outlet (7) is arranged on immediately below warm water switch (11), described hot water outlet (8) is arranged on immediately below hot-water switch (12), described tank (9) is stuck in the rectangular channel of discharging device (6) below, described heat transfer zone (2), the thermal treatment zone (3), the bottom of hydrothermal area (4) and warm water district (5) is connected to a boss (13), and described bottom, cold water area (1) and the top of the thermal treatment zone (3) are respectively equipped with a flowing hole (16).
Totally 16, described gravity-type heat pipe formula heat exchanger (14), and be evenly arranged in the surrounding of heat transfer zone (2), totally 8, described horizontal hot tube type heat exchanger (15), be divided into two groups, often organize 4, and the horizontal hot tube type heat exchanger (15) in each group equidistantly distributes.
Described hydrothermal area (4) and warm water district (5) place the hot water of 100 DEG C and the warm water of 50 DEG C respectively, and wrap up with insulation material.
Described bottom, the thermal treatment zone (3) is provided with an electric heater, and top is provided with horizontal hot tube type heat exchanger (15).
Being provided with one in described warm water tube (17) only allows warm water to flow to the check valve of warm water district (5) from heat transfer zone (2), being provided with one in described heat exchanger tube (18) only allows hot water to flow to the check valve of heat transfer zone (2) from the thermal treatment zone (3), is provided with one and only allows hot water to flow to the check valve of hydrothermal area (4) from the thermal treatment zone (3) in described hot-water line (19).
When the present invention uses, cold water flows into the thermal treatment zone (3) by the flowing hole (16) on cold water area (1), by electrically heated method by cool water heating to boiling, in boiling process produce water vapour, on the surface of horizontal hot tube type heat exchanger (15), condensation heat release can occur, and the cold water transferred heat to by horizontal hot tube type heat exchanger (15) in cold water area (1), thus reduce the consumption of electric energy; After a heating process completes, stop heating, now a part of hot water enters hydrothermal area (4) and deposits, remainder enters heat transfer zone (2), high-temperature-hot-water in heat transfer zone (2) transfers heat to the cold water in cold water area (1) by gravity-type heat pipe formula heat exchanger (14), reduce the consumption of electric energy further; A small amount of heat energy that hydrothermal area (4) scatters and disappears in insulating process passes to the cold water in cold water area (1) by horizontal hot tube type heat exchanger (15), when hot water in heat transfer zone (2) is reduced to 50 DEG C by 100 DEG C, enter warm water district (5) by warm water tube (17) to deposit, so far complete whole circulation.
Describe the present invention by way of example above, but the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned specific embodiment, all any changes of doing based on the present invention or modification all belong to the scope of protection of present invention.

Claims (5)

1. an Energy-Efficient Drinking Machine, is characterized in that: comprise cold water area (1), heat transfer zone (2), the thermal treatment zone (3), hydrothermal area (4), warm water district (5), discharging device (6), warm water outlet (7), hot water outlet (8), tank (9), bearing (10), warm water switch (11), hot-water switch (12), boss (13), gravity-type heat pipe formula heat exchanger (14), horizontal hot tube type heat exchanger (15), flowing hole (16), warm water tube (17), heat exchanger tube (18), hot-water line (19), described bearing (10) is positioned over the top of cold water area (1), and the bottom of described cold water area (1) is connected with heat transfer zone (2), the thermal treatment zone (3), hydrothermal area (4) and warm water district (5), described heat transfer zone (2) is connected with the thermal treatment zone (3) by heat exchanger tube (18), the described thermal treatment zone (3) is connected with hydrothermal area (4) by hot-water line (19), described heat transfer zone (2) is connected with warm water district (5) by warm water tube (17), described gravity-type heat pipe formula heat exchanger (14) one end is connected with cold water area (1), the other end is connected with heat transfer zone (2), described horizontal hot tube type heat exchanger (15) is embedded in the intersection of cold water area (1) and the thermal treatment zone (3) and the intersection of cold water area (1) and hydrothermal area (4), described warm water switch (11) and described hot-water switch (12) are all arranged on discharging device (6), described warm water outlet (7) is arranged on immediately below warm water switch (11), described hot water outlet (8) is arranged on immediately below hot-water switch (12), described tank (9) is stuck in the rectangular channel of discharging device (6) below, described heat transfer zone (2), the thermal treatment zone (3), the bottom of hydrothermal area (4) and warm water district (5) is connected to a boss (13), and described bottom, cold water area (1) and the top of the thermal treatment zone (3) are respectively equipped with a flowing hole (16).
2. a kind of Energy-Efficient Drinking Machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: totally 16, described gravity-type heat pipe formula heat exchanger (14), and be evenly arranged in the surrounding of heat transfer zone (2), totally 8, described horizontal hot tube type heat exchanger (15), be divided into two groups, often organize 4, and the horizontal hot tube type heat exchanger (15) in each group equidistantly distributes.
3. a kind of Energy-Efficient Drinking Machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hydrothermal area (4) and warm water district (5) place the hot water of 100 DEG C and the warm water of 50 DEG C respectively, and wrap up with insulation material.
4. a kind of Energy-Efficient Drinking Machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described bottom, the thermal treatment zone (3) is provided with an electric heater, and top is provided with horizontal hot tube type heat exchanger (15).
5. a kind of Energy-Efficient Drinking Machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with one in described warm water tube (17) and only allow warm water to flow to the check valve of warm water district (5) from heat transfer zone (2), being provided with one in described heat exchanger tube (18) only allows hot water to flow to the check valve of heat transfer zone (2) from the thermal treatment zone (3), is provided with one and only allows hot water to flow to the check valve of hydrothermal area (4) from the thermal treatment zone (3) in described hot-water line (19).
CN201510259029.6A 2015-05-20 2015-05-20 Energy-saving water dispenser Pending CN104799693A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510259029.6A CN104799693A (en) 2015-05-20 2015-05-20 Energy-saving water dispenser

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510259029.6A CN104799693A (en) 2015-05-20 2015-05-20 Energy-saving water dispenser

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104799693A true CN104799693A (en) 2015-07-29

Family

ID=53685230

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510259029.6A Pending CN104799693A (en) 2015-05-20 2015-05-20 Energy-saving water dispenser

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104799693A (en)

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Application publication date: 20150729

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