CN104791970A - Novel air conditioner capable of comprehensively and automatically controlling indoor temperature based on single-chip microcomputer - Google Patents
Novel air conditioner capable of comprehensively and automatically controlling indoor temperature based on single-chip microcomputer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104791970A CN104791970A CN201510234933.1A CN201510234933A CN104791970A CN 104791970 A CN104791970 A CN 104791970A CN 201510234933 A CN201510234933 A CN 201510234933A CN 104791970 A CN104791970 A CN 104791970A
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- Prior art keywords
- chip microcomputer
- port
- temperature
- pipeline
- utilidor
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
- F24F11/77—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
- F24F11/83—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
- F24F11/84—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers using valves
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel air conditioner capable of comprehensively and automatically controlling indoor temperature based on a single-chip microcomputer. The novel air conditioner comprises a plurality of pipeline electromagnetic valves, pipeline fans, terminal temperature sensors, small vents and heat-preservation pipelines in the same number, wherein the small vents are connected to all positions in a room through the heat-preservation pipelines; the pipeline electromagnetic valves are arranged at the head ends of the heat-preservation pipelines; the pipeline fans are arranged at the head ends of the heat-preservation pipelines and located on one sides of the pipeline electromagnetic valves; the terminal temperature sensors are located at the tail ends of the heat-preservation pipelines. The novel air conditioner capable of comprehensively and automatically controlling indoor temperature based on the single-chip microcomputer changes the feature that the temperature range sensed through a single sensor is too limited, and realizes balance of indoor temperature. The pipeline fans can increase the flow speed of pipeline air, transmit made cold air or hot air to the destination, reduce the operation pressure of an air conditioner compressor and further improve the work efficiency of the air conditioner and the utilization rate of resources.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of control apparatus, specifically relate to the new-type air-conditioning of temperature in a kind of SCM Based comprehensive automatic control room.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of people's quality of life level, intellectuality and energy-saving are pursued in the life of people more, and the development of single-chip microcomputer meets this demand, and single-chip microcomputer makes many Novel electric appliances continue to bring out in the market.SCM Based air-conditioner meets provides comfortable temperature environment in different solar terms to people, but traditional air-conditioning only has an air outlet usually, refrigeration or when heating, whether air-conditioning reaches by the temperature induced near air port operation and the stopping that setting value controls self.Because the spatial dimension of indoor is larger, the temperature range sensed by an air outlet too limit, therefore air-conditioning design temperature will cause the unbalanced of temperature, some places are cold, some places heat, therefore the operating efficiency of air-conditioning is also affected, and indoor temperature is not the demand that can meet people everywhere.
Therefore, need to propose a kind of novel air conditioner.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides the new-type air-conditioning of temperature in a kind of SCM Based comprehensive automatic control room that can realize indoor temperature equilibrium, high workload efficiency and energy utilization rate.
Technical scheme: for achieving the above object, the new-type air-conditioning of temperature in SCM Based comprehensive automatic control room of the present invention, comprise single-chip microcomputer, power circuit, emergence button, modulation communicating circuit, stepper motor, buzzer, evaporator temperature sensor, several pipe electromagnetic valves, several pipeline fans and several terminal temperature sensors, the output of described power circuit is connected with the power input of described single-chip microcomputer, described emergence button output is connected with the first port of described single-chip microcomputer, second port of described modulation communicating circuit and described single-chip microcomputer is connected to each other, the input of described stepper motor is connected with the 3rd port of described single-chip microcomputer, the input of described buzzer is connected with the 4th port of described single-chip microcomputer, the output of described evaporator temperature sensor is connected with the five-port of described single-chip microcomputer, the input of several pipe electromagnetic valves described is all connected with the 6th port of described single-chip microcomputer, the input of several pipeline fans described is all connected with the 7th port of described single-chip microcomputer, the output of several terminal temperature sensors described is all connected with the 8th port of described single-chip microcomputer.
Further, also comprise several small-sized ventilating openings and several utilidors, several small-sized ventilating openings described are all connected to indoor everywhere by described utilidor, and the quantity of described utilidor, the quantity of described small-sized ventilating opening, the quantity of described pipe electromagnetic valve, the quantity of described pipeline fan are all identical with the quantity of described terminal temperature sensor.
Further, described pipe electromagnetic valve is located at the head end of described utilidor, and described pipe electromagnetic valve is for controlling the closed of described utilidor and opening; Described pipeline fan is located at the head end of described utilidor and is located at described pipe electromagnetic valve side, and described pipeline fan is for increasing the flowing of described utilidor air; The terminal location of described utilidor is located at by described terminal temperature sensor, and described terminal temperature sensor is for detecting described small-sized ventilating opening place temperature value and temperature value being sent to single-chip microcomputer.
Further, described pipe electromagnetic valve is connected by circuit with described pipeline fan, and when described pipe electromagnetic valve is opened, described pipeline fan rotates; When described pipe electromagnetic valve is closed, described pipeline fan stops.
Further, described utilidor adopts the manufacture of XPE material.XPE material and processes for chemically crosslinked polyethylene expanded material, heat-insulating property and chemical property are all more stable.
Further, described single-chip microcomputer adopts AT89S51 single-chip microcomputer.
Further, also comprise the display circuit and receiving circuit that are connected with described single-chip microcomputer, the input of described display circuit is connected with the 9th port of described single-chip microcomputer, and the output of described receiving circuit is connected with the tenth port of described single-chip microcomputer.
Beneficial effect: compared with the prior art, the advantage had is in the present invention:
1, unique air outlet of traditional air conditioner is divided into several small-sized ventilating openings, these ventilating openings are connected to indoor by pipeline, terminal temperature sensor is placed by the terminal at ventilating opening, so the single sensor of script is transformed into multiple terminal temperature sensor, temperature near these sensor sensings to each ventilating opening also sends temperature value to single-chip microcomputer, again by Single-chip Controlling temperature, change single sensor sensing to temperature range too limit to this characteristic, achieve the equilibrium of indoor temperature;
2, the cold-hot wind that traditional air-conditioning produces is transported to place far away, the operating frequency of its compressor must increase, by all placing pipeline fan at every bar pipeline head end, pipeline fan can realize the flowing velocity increasing pipeline air, the cold wind of manufacture or hot blast are transported to destination, reduce the operating pressure of compressor of air conditioner, further increase the operating efficiency of air-conditioning and the utilization rate of the energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be the present invention is based on single-chip microcomputer comprehensive automatic control room in the new-type air-conditioning system structural representation of temperature;
Fig. 2 is traditional indoor apparatus of air conditioner wiring diagram;
Fig. 3 is the indoor set wiring diagram of the air conditioner after the present invention improves.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described.
With reference to Fig. 1, the new-type air-conditioning system of temperature in a kind of SCM Based comprehensive automatic control room of the present invention, comprise single-chip microcomputer, power circuit, emergence button, modulation communicating circuit, stepper motor, buzzer, evaporator temperature sensor, several pipe electromagnetic valves, several pipeline fans and several terminal temperature sensors, the output of described power circuit is connected with the power input of described single-chip microcomputer, described power circuit provides power supply for described single-chip microcomputer, described emergence button output is connected with the first port of described single-chip microcomputer, described emergence button is used for air-conditioning Emergency use, second port of described modulation communicating circuit and described single-chip microcomputer is connected to each other, the input of described stepper motor is connected with the 3rd port of described single-chip microcomputer, the input of described buzzer is connected with the 4th port of described single-chip microcomputer, the output of described evaporator temperature sensor is connected with the five-port of described single-chip microcomputer, the input of several pipe electromagnetic valves described is all connected with the 6th port of described single-chip microcomputer, the input of several pipeline fans described is all connected with the 7th port of described single-chip microcomputer, the output of several terminal temperature sensors described is all connected with the 8th port of described single-chip microcomputer, this air-conditioning system also comprises the display circuit and receiving circuit that are connected with described single-chip microcomputer, the input of described display circuit is connected with the 9th port of described single-chip microcomputer, the output of described receiving circuit is connected with the tenth port of described single-chip microcomputer, described display circuit can use LCD display displays temperature value etc.
In SCM Based comprehensive automatic control room, the air-conditioning system of temperature also comprises several small-sized ventilating openings and some utilidors, several small-sized ventilating openings described are all connected to indoor everywhere by described utilidor, by the transformation to traditional air-conditioner air outlet, make unique for script ventilating opening into several small-sized ventilating opening, these several small-sized ventilating opening all conducts to indoor everywhere by utilidor, the quantity of described utilidor, the quantity of described small-sized ventilating opening, the quantity of described pipe electromagnetic valve, the quantity of described pipeline fan is all identical with the quantity of described terminal temperature sensor.
All place pipe electromagnetic valve at every bar utilidor head end, pipe electromagnetic valve can control the closed of pipeline and open, thus whether control hot and cold air passes through, and all place a terminal temperature sensor at the terminal location of every bar utilidor, described pipeline fan is located at the head end of described utilidor and is located at described pipe electromagnetic valve side, this terminal temperature sensor is for responding to the temperature near the ventilating opening corresponding with this utilidor, and send the temperature value sensed to single-chip microcomputer, carry out control treatment by single-chip microcomputer, change traditional single sensor sensing and too limit to this characteristic to temperature range, at the head end of every bar utilidor, also placed small-sized ducted fan, ducted fan is the flowing in order to increase pipeline air, reduce the operating pressure of compressor of air conditioner, the cold-hot wind that traditional air-conditioning produces is transported to place far away, the operating frequency of its compressor must increase, and placed the speed that small-sized ducted fan can improve gas in pipelines flowing greatly, alleviate the operating pressure of compressor of air conditioner, pipe electromagnetic valve and pipeline fan are each other by electrical connection simultaneously, whether open between the two and be associated, when pipe electromagnetic valve is opened, pipeline fan starts to rotate, when pipe electromagnetic valve is closed, pipeline fan stops operating.
Described utilidor adopts XPE material and processes for chemically crosslinked polyethylene expanded material, this material heat-insulating property and chemical property all more stable; Described single-chip microcomputer adopts AT89S51 single-chip microcomputer.
The above single-chip microcomputer is indoor set singlechip controller.
With reference to Fig. 2, it is traditional indoor apparatus of air conditioner wiring diagram, an indoor temperature transmitter is only had to be connected with described single-chip microcomputer in traditional air conditioning chamber internal wiring figure, and with reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the indoor set wiring diagram of the air conditioner of the present invention after improving, multiple indoor terminal temperature sensor is had in Fig. 3, pipe electromagnetic valve is not had in Fig. 2, there is in Fig. 3 the pipe electromagnetic valve be connected with described single-chip microcomputer, ducted fan motor is not had in Fig. 2, and there is in Fig. 3 ducted fan motor, ducted fan motor is for providing electric energy for the pipeline fan be located on every bar pipeline.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; be noted that for those skilled in the art; under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the new-type air-conditioning of temperature in a SCM Based comprehensive automatic control room, it is characterized in that: comprise single-chip microcomputer, power circuit, emergence button, modulation communicating circuit, stepper motor, buzzer, evaporator temperature sensor, several pipe electromagnetic valves, several pipeline fans and several terminal temperature sensors, the output of described power circuit is connected with the power input of described single-chip microcomputer, described emergence button output is connected with the first port of described single-chip microcomputer, second port of described modulation communicating circuit and described single-chip microcomputer is connected to each other, the input of described stepper motor is connected with the 3rd port of described single-chip microcomputer, the input of described buzzer is connected with the 4th port of described single-chip microcomputer, the output of described evaporator temperature sensor is connected with the five-port of described single-chip microcomputer, the input of several pipe electromagnetic valves described is all connected with the 6th port of described single-chip microcomputer, the input of several pipeline fans described is all connected with the 7th port of described single-chip microcomputer, the output of several terminal temperature sensors described is all connected with the 8th port of described single-chip microcomputer.
2. the new-type air-conditioning of temperature in SCM Based comprehensive automatic control room according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise several small-sized ventilating openings and several utilidors, several small-sized ventilating openings described are all connected to indoor everywhere by described utilidor, and the quantity of described utilidor, the quantity of described small-sized ventilating opening, the quantity of described pipe electromagnetic valve, the quantity of described pipeline fan are all identical with the quantity of described terminal temperature sensor.
3. the new-type air-conditioning of temperature in SCM Based comprehensive automatic control room according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described pipe electromagnetic valve is located at the head end of described utilidor, described pipe electromagnetic valve is for controlling the closed of described utilidor and opening; Described pipeline fan is located at the head end of described utilidor and is located at described pipe electromagnetic valve side, and described pipeline fan is for increasing the flowing velocity of described utilidor air; The terminal location of described utilidor is located at by described terminal temperature sensor, and described terminal temperature sensor is for detecting described small-sized ventilating opening place temperature value and temperature value being sent to single-chip microcomputer.
4. the new-type air-conditioning of temperature in SCM Based comprehensive automatic control room according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described pipe electromagnetic valve is connected by circuit with described pipeline fan, and when described pipe electromagnetic valve is opened, described pipeline fan rotates; When described pipe electromagnetic valve is closed, described pipeline fan stops.
5. the new-type air-conditioning of temperature in SCM Based comprehensive automatic control room according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described utilidor adopts the manufacture of XPE material.
6. the new-type air-conditioning of temperature in SCM Based comprehensive automatic control room according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described single-chip microcomputer adopts AT89S51 single-chip microcomputer.
7. the new-type air-conditioning of temperature in SCM Based comprehensive automatic control room according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise the display circuit and receiving circuit that are connected with described single-chip microcomputer, the input of described display circuit is connected with the 9th port of described single-chip microcomputer, and the output of described receiving circuit is connected with the tenth port of described single-chip microcomputer.
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CN201510234933.1A CN104791970A (en) | 2015-05-11 | 2015-05-11 | Novel air conditioner capable of comprehensively and automatically controlling indoor temperature based on single-chip microcomputer |
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CN201510234933.1A CN104791970A (en) | 2015-05-11 | 2015-05-11 | Novel air conditioner capable of comprehensively and automatically controlling indoor temperature based on single-chip microcomputer |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07301451A (en) * | 1994-05-06 | 1995-11-14 | Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd | Underfloor air conditioning system |
CN1455193A (en) * | 2002-04-29 | 2003-11-12 | 上海日立电器有限公司 | Digital direct-current variable frequency air conditioner controller |
CN1632391A (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2005-06-29 | 上海交通大学 | Elevator air-conditioner for dynamically improving air quality and hot comfort |
CN202032704U (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2011-11-09 | 金陵科技学院 | Air-conditioner energy saving controller |
CN202328675U (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-07-11 | 董耀云 | Accurate air-feeding energy-saving control system for base station |
-
2015
- 2015-05-11 CN CN201510234933.1A patent/CN104791970A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07301451A (en) * | 1994-05-06 | 1995-11-14 | Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd | Underfloor air conditioning system |
CN1455193A (en) * | 2002-04-29 | 2003-11-12 | 上海日立电器有限公司 | Digital direct-current variable frequency air conditioner controller |
CN1632391A (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2005-06-29 | 上海交通大学 | Elevator air-conditioner for dynamically improving air quality and hot comfort |
CN202032704U (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2011-11-09 | 金陵科技学院 | Air-conditioner energy saving controller |
CN202328675U (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-07-11 | 董耀云 | Accurate air-feeding energy-saving control system for base station |
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Application publication date: 20150722 |