A kind of lock of the novel intelligent with self-lock turning off characteristic
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent lock field, especially with regard to a kind of lock of the novel intelligent with self-lock turning off characteristic.
Background technology
Lockset has referred to the utensil of sealing process, and it includes lock, key and its adnexa, and general explanation is " must to use key
That what is can absolved seals device ", existing lockset is except with key operated outer, can also using up, electricity, magnetic, sound and fingerprint etc. instruct unlatching.Its
In, the use of the door lock on door it is in the most contact in people's daily life.At present, the various practical door kind sold on market
Class is various, and the lockset for using is belonging to mechanical door lock mostly, is required for supporting plug-in type key to open the door.Traditional lockset
All it is necessarily mounted on door leaf, long-term practice makes it is understood that it is inadequate to only have a kind of this pattern, is to meet people
Various different need.In recent years, people had brought up to unprecedented height to the understanding of door lock safety and requirement,
And traditional mechanical lock can not meet this urgent needs very well, and thus caused people for smart lock thinking with grind
Send out.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is solution above-mentioned technical problem, there is provided a kind of novel intelligent with self-lock turning off characteristic
Lock.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
It is a kind of with self-lock turning off characteristic novel intelligent lock, including housing, be fastened on housing one side baffle plate and
The lockable mechanism being arranged in housing, the lockable mechanism include spring bolt mechanism, Yue She mechanisms and for blocking lock bolt mechanism
With the link gear of Yue She mechanisms;The spring bolt mechanism includes the dead bolt with rotating shaft, turns round for ordering about the dead bolt received in dead bolt
Spring, the stopping bar axle that only plate is fixedly connected with only plate for driving dead bolt to rotate, the dead bolt are provided with rotating shaft, and rotating shaft can turn
It is fixed on housing dynamicly, dead bolt is provided with one for fixing the blind hole of dead bolt torsion spring, the dead bolt torsion spring other end and cage connection
;The Yue She mechanisms include being provided with rotational axis hole the moon tongue, for order about receive in moon tongue the moon tongue torsion spring, drive what moon tongue was rotated
Escapement fluted disc, the motor and the contact switch being opened and closed with controlled motor for providing switching signal that drive the rotation of escapement fluted disc;
The link gear includes linkage board, linkage board be provided with elongated hole, for link with stopping bar axle connection board one, for catch
The connection board two and the connection board three for being linked with contact switch of vertical fluted disc linkage, housing are provided with and long hole width
Suitable column, the elongated hole are slidably socketed on column.
The only plate is provided with only plate hole, only interts stopping bar axle in plate hole, jam plate spring, the jam plate are provided with stopping bar axle
One end of spring is fixed on housing, the other end and is fixed on only plate.
The dead bolt is provided with arc groove and the draw-in groove vertical with arc groove, the draw-in groove bottom and arc groove bottom
Portion seamlessly transits, and the arc groove is provided with arc convex, and draw-in groove is provided with draw-in groove projection, and the arc convex is convex with draw-in groove
The side wall for rising is in the same plane.
It is additionally provided with multiple moon hyoid tooths being equally spaced on the moon tongue, escapement fluted disc is provided with and multiple is meshed with moon hyoid tooth
Escapement tooth and the helical teeth with motor output gear power connector.
A kind of lock of the novel intelligent with self-lock turning off characteristic, is also included for the control system for controlled motor.
A kind of lock of the novel intelligent with self-lock turning off characteristic, in the case of also including losing for key, emergent unlocking is standby
Opening mechanism, the standby opening mechanism include with housing be rotatably connected it is standby open axle, it is described it is standby open axle and be arranged on by connection board three,
Standby axle of opening is provided with three driving contact of connection board for push pedal is opened, and is additionally provided with for plate, connection board one is opened on linkage board
It is connected with stopping bar axle by spring.
The baffle plate is provided with dead bolt activity windowing and moon tongue activity windowing.
The back side of the helical teeth is provided with three boss, and three boss are divided into two groups, and first group includes a boss, the
Two groups include two boss, and two groups of boss are symmetrical with regard to helical teeth axle center, and the boss is rotated with the rotation of helical teeth, the row of boss
Inbound path is provided with electrical switch.
The present invention compared to the beneficial effect of prior art is:
Novel intelligent with the self-lock turning off characteristic lock of the present invention, dead bolt profile is well-designed special construction, with
The spring bolt mechanism constructed centered on dead bolt, the Yue She mechanisms centered on moon tongue and for blocking lock bolt mechanism and Yue She mechanisms
Link gear, the mutually coordinated linkage of three mechanisms provides the ability of automatic locking door lock of closing the door for this smart lock.
Description of the drawings
Using accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described, but the embodiment in accompanying drawing does not constitute any limit to the present invention
System.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the lock of the novel intelligent with self-lock turning off characteristic of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the tomograph of the lock of the novel intelligent with self-lock turning off characteristic of the present invention.
Fig. 3 be the present invention with self-lock turning off characteristic novel intelligent lock the moon tongue structure chart.
Fig. 4 be the present invention with self-lock turning off characteristic novel intelligent lock the moon tongue structure chart.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of the dead bolt of the lock of the novel intelligent with self-lock turning off characteristic of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of the escapement fluted disc of the lock of the novel intelligent with self-lock turning off characteristic of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of the linkage board of the lock of the novel intelligent with self-lock turning off characteristic of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is that there is the novel intelligent of self-lock turning off characteristic to lock the state decomposition schematic diagram of embodiment for this.
Fig. 9 is that there is the novel intelligent of self-lock turning off characteristic to lock the state decomposition schematic diagram of embodiment for this.
Figure 10 is that there is the novel intelligent of self-lock turning off characteristic to lock the state decomposition schematic diagram of embodiment for this.
Figure 11 is that there is the novel intelligent of self-lock turning off characteristic to lock the state decomposition schematic diagram of embodiment for this.
Figure 12 is that there is the novel intelligent of self-lock turning off characteristic to lock the state decomposition schematic diagram of embodiment for this.
Figure 13 is that there is the novel intelligent of self-lock turning off characteristic to lock the state decomposition schematic diagram of embodiment for this.
Figure 14 is that there is the novel intelligent of self-lock turning off characteristic to lock the local structural graph of embodiment for this.
Specific embodiment
For the ease of it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that making to the present invention further in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment
It is thin to describe.
Fig. 1-14 are refer to, the embodiment of the present invention includes:
A kind of lock of the novel intelligent with self-lock turning off characteristic, including housing 1, is fastened on the baffle plate of 1 one side of housing
2 and the lockable mechanism that is arranged in housing 1, lockable mechanism includes spring bolt mechanism, Yue She mechanisms and for blocking lock bolt
Mechanism and the link gear of Yue She mechanisms;Spring bolt mechanism includes the dead bolt 31 with rotating shaft, receives for ordering about in dead bolt 31
Dead bolt torsion spring 32, for drive only plate 33 that dead bolt 31 rotates, with the stopping bar axle 34 that only plate 33 is fixedly connected, dead bolt
31 are provided with rotating shaft 311, and rotating shaft 311 is rotatably mounted on housing 1, and dead bolt 31 is provided with one for fixing lock
The blind hole 312 of tongue torsion spring, 32 other end of dead bolt torsion spring are connected with shell 1;Yue She mechanisms include being provided with rotational axis hole
412 the moon tongue 41, for order about receive in moon tongue 41 the moon tongue torsion spring 42, drive escapement fluted disc 43 that moon tongue 41 rotates,
The motor 44 and the contact being opened and closed with controlled motor 44 for providing switching signal for driving 43 rotation of escapement fluted disc is opened
Close 45;Link gear includes linkage board 5, and linkage board 5 is provided with elongated hole 51, the connection for linking with stopping bar axle 34
Riser 1, for the connection board 2 53 that links with escapement fluted disc 43 and for linking with contact switch 45
Connection board 3 54, housing 1 are provided with the column 11 suitable with 51 width of elongated hole, and elongated hole 51 is slidably socketed in
On column 11.
Only plate 33 is provided with only plate hole 331, only interts stopping bar axle 34 in plate hole 331, installs on stopping bar axle 34
There is jam plate spring 35, one end of jam plate spring 35 is fixed on the housing 1, other end and is fixed on only plate 33.
Dead bolt 31 is provided with arc groove 313 and the draw-in groove 314 vertical with arc groove 313, draw-in groove 314
Bottom is seamlessly transitted with 313 bottom of arc groove, and arc groove 313 is provided with arc convex 315, sets on draw-in groove 314
There is draw-in groove projection 316, arc convex 315 is in the same plane with the side wall of draw-in groove projection 316.
It is additionally provided with multiple moon hyoid tooths 411 being equally spaced on month tongue 41, escapement fluted disc 43 is provided with multiple with moon tongue
Escapement tooth 431 and the helical teeth 432 with 44 output gear power connector of motor that tooth 411 is meshed.
A kind of lock of the novel intelligent with self-lock turning off characteristic, is also included for the control system for controlled motor, control
System processed includes that system is closed the border in the time delay controlled system an infrared key more and close down motor for time delay, controls system an infrared key more
System being controlled with an infrared key disclosed in Patent No. 2014207671892 identical more, for the unlatching of controlled motor, including position
In the control unit and the controller outside housing of enclosure interior;The time delay system of closing the border be single-chip microcomputer common on the market with
The combination of delay circuit, for guaranteeing that controlled motor after certain duration is rotated after electric motor starting to stop operating.
A kind of lock of the novel intelligent with self-lock turning off characteristic, emergent unlocking in the case of also including losing for key
Standby opening mechanism, standby opening mechanism include with housing 1 be rotatably connected it is standby open axle 6, it is standby to open axle 6 and be arranged on connection board three
By in the of 54, standby axle 6 of opening is provided with 3 54 driving contact of connection board for push pedal 61 is opened, and is additionally provided with linkage board 5
Standby to open plate 55, connection board 1 is connected with stopping bar axle 34 by spring 521.
Baffle plate 2 is provided with dead bolt activity windowing and moon tongue activity windowing.
The back side of helical teeth 432 is provided with three boss, and three boss are divided into two groups, and first group includes a boss, and second
Group includes two boss, and two groups of boss are symmetrical with regard to helical teeth axle center, and boss is rotated with the rotation of helical teeth, the travel path of boss
It is provided with electrical switch.
As shown in Fig. 8, now dead bolt is in opening with moon tongue, opens and can close equipped with this Men Jike for locking
Close.
If closing this door, dead bolt 31 be subject to doorframe to its active force spread apart, dead bolt 31 is along rotating shaft 311
Rotate;After dead bolt rotates 90 °, only plate 33 under the twisting force of jam plate spring 35 all the time with along 34 turns of stopping bar axle
Dynamic movement tendency, only the end of plate 33 fall into draw-in groove projection 316, and as jam plate spring 35 is in compressive state, therefore only
Plate 33 promotes one end distance to the left, and only plate 33 is fixedly connected with stopping bar axle 34, stopping bar axle 34 and connection board
One 52 are connected by spring 521, and linkage board 5 stirs contact switch 45, motor to left movement, connection board 3 54
44 start, 43 concomitant rotation of escapement fluted disc, drive moon tongue 41 to rotate and locking;When escapement fluted disc 43 rotates certain angle
Degree rear motor stops operating, now the last month tongue on the last escapement tooth 431 of escapement fluted disc 43 and moon tongue
Tooth 411 is contacted;So far, this smart lock locking, as shown in Fig. 9.
If desired this door is opened, the lockup state of this smart lock is unlocked, now, controller switches is pressed, the control in housing
Unit controlled motor processed 44 starts, 43 concomitant rotation of escapement fluted disc so that the last escapement tooth of escapement fluted disc 43
431 contact status releasing with the last month hyoid tooth 411 on moon tongue, the moon tongue 41 moon tongue torsion spring 42 twisting force
Lower return, the moon tongue rotate clockwise 90 ° withdraw housings in;As shown in Figure 10, first, the top of escapement fluted disc 43 catches
Vertical tooth 431 is contacted with connection board 2 53, and as linkage board 5 is pushed away to the right by the lasting rotation of escapement fluted disc 43
Dynamic, connection board 1 promotes stopping bar axle 34 to move right by spring 521, now only drops down onto card under 33 end of plate
Groove 314, as 314 bottom of draw-in groove is seamlessly transitted with 313 bottom of arc groove, therefore only lock of the plate 33 to dead bolt 31
Determine status releasing, dead bolt rotates 90 ° of withdrawals in the presence of doorframe is to dead bolt back active force in dead bolt torsion spring 32 and when opening the door
Enclosure interior;So far, this smart lock locking contact, as shown in Figure 11.
At the same time, only plate 33 be subject to only plate 33 jam plate spring 35 be in compressive state when elastic force effect and
It is moved to the left, only the left side wall of plate 33 is close to arc groove 313, as shown in Figure 12.Escapement fluted disc 43 persistently turns
Dynamic, the position for finally reaching Figure 13 lockings stops, now first, the top of escapement fluted disc 43 escapement tooth 431 and moon tongue
411 dieback of tooth, the moon tongue cannot be turned out under external force.
If external key lose, controller failure, unblock smart lock can by rotate it is standby open axle 6, it is standby to open push pedal 61
Promote connection board 3 54 to move to right linkage board 5, promote and stop plate 33 so as to unlock the lock-out state of dead bolt 31, dead bolt
31 withdraw in housing;At the same time, it is standby to open first, the top escapement tooth 431 that plate 55 stirs escapement fluted disc 43, make
The last escapement tooth 431 of escapement fluted disc 43 contacts status releasing with the last month hyoid tooth 411 on moon tongue,
Month tongue 41 return under the twisting force of moon tongue torsion spring 42, the moon tongue rotate clockwise 90 ° and withdraw in housings.To avoid standby opening
There are location conflicts in riser 55 and escapement tooth 431, only first, top escapement tooth 431 is full tooth, remaining escapement tooth 431
Half tooth is, as shown in Figure 14, the standby area of absence for opening plate 55 positioned at half tooth.
Finally it should be noted that above example illustrates technical scheme, rather than to the scope of the present invention
Restriction, although having made to explain to the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that,
Technical scheme can be modified or equivalent, without deviating from the essence and model of technical solution of the present invention
Enclose.