CN104789213B - A kind of rare-earth terbium complex and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of rare-earth terbium complex and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN104789213B
CN104789213B CN201510192188.9A CN201510192188A CN104789213B CN 104789213 B CN104789213 B CN 104789213B CN 201510192188 A CN201510192188 A CN 201510192188A CN 104789213 B CN104789213 B CN 104789213B
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rare earth
terbium
polar solvent
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earth compounding
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CN104789213A (en
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陶栋梁
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Henan Soton New Material Co ltd
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Fuyang Normal University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method preparing compound rare earth compounding, including: weigh inorganic base substance, add polar solvent, dispersion;Add and react under rare-earth salts and part, stirring;It is filtrated to get compound rare earth compounding, is optionally dried, thus obtain compound rare earth compounding.The present invention is not for being easily formed the rare earth complex of precipitation in polar solvent, by using inorganic base substance, polar solvent successfully synthesizes and is extracted compound rare earth compounding, not only the rare earth complex being difficult to precipitate is precipitated out effectively, and reduces the cost of rare-earth luminescent material.

Description

A kind of rare-earth terbium complex and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to rare earth luminescent material technical field, relate to a kind of novel being combined Luminescent material, combines rare earth using inorganic base as kernel, extexine particularly to one The compound rare earth compounding of coordination compound with and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Rare earth compounding, as a kind of luminescent material, owing to having, emission peak is narrow, amount Sub-efficiency is high, launch peak position not with the change of part the feature of movement and extensively answered It is used in luminescence display, fluorescent probe, the field such as false proof.
But, due to rising steadily of rare earth price, rare earth compounding is in some fields Application receive certain restriction.Certain methods of once reporting document improves rare earth and joins The luminescent properties of compound, utilizes the terbium doped oxygen of rare earth as in patent CN 102504817 A Change aluminum fiber, CN 102153576 A utilizes coated with silica rare earth compounding Method realizes the optimization of rare-earth complexes luminous material performance and the reduction of cost.But, The absorption affinity that rare earth compounding is attached to nano-silica surface is more weak, at material The course of processing in be easily separated from and reassemble.Coated with silica rare earth compounding Although cost can be effectively reduced, but not it is applicable to all of rare earth compounding, Because major part rare earth compounding has occurred that during hydrolyzing tetraethoxy orthosilane Decomposition reaction.
On the other hand, some rare earth compounding is relatively big due to dissolubility in polar solvent, Thus be difficult to be precipitated out.In order to precipitation, the employing second having in prior art occur Part, but due to the introducing of Ligands, reduce the fluorescence property of rare earth compounding.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, present inventor has performed and study with keen determination, found that: For not being easily formed the rare earth complex of precipitation in polar solvent, by using Inorganic base substance, successfully synthesizes in polar solvent and is extracted the cooperation of rare earth binary Thing and the complex of inorganic base substance, on the one hand by introducing cheap inorganic alkaline Material and reduce the cost of rare-earth luminescent material, on the other hand dilute by be difficult to precipitate Soil two-element match is precipitated out effectively, thus completes the present invention.
It is an object of the invention to provide following aspect:
First aspect, the present invention provides a kind of method preparing compound rare earth compounding, It is characterized in that, the method comprises the following steps:
(1) weigh inorganic base substance, add polar solvent, dispersion;
(2) add under rare-earth salts and part, stirring and react;
(3) it is filtrated to get compound rare earth compounding, is optionally dried, thus obtains Obtain compound rare earth compounding.
Second aspect, the present invention also provides for according to the method system described in above-mentioned first aspect The compound rare earth compounding obtained.
The present invention described below.
According to the first aspect of the invention, it is provided that one prepares compound rare earth compounding Method, it is characterised in that the method comprises the following steps:
Step 1, weighs inorganic base substance, adds polar solvent, dispersion.
The alkaline matter used in the present invention is inorganic base substance, generally solid shape Formula, it can not be completely dissolved in polar solvent, is the most only dispersed in polar solvent In.
According to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inorganic base substance of described solid can To be common solid base, such as alkali metal or alkaline earth metal hydroxide or salt, excellent Select the salt of alkali metal or alkaline-earth metal, can be strong acid salt or salt of weak acid, such as sulphuric acid Sodium, sodium carbonate, sodium acetate or sodium silicate, usually anhydrous form, the most anhydrous Sodium carbonate, anhydrous sodium sulfate, anhydrous sodium acetate or anhydrous sodium metasilicate, preferably weak acid Salt, such as natrium carbonicum calcinatum, anhydrous sodium acetate or anhydrous sodium metasilicate, more preferably Natrium carbonicum calcinatum.
The polar solvent used in the present invention can be polar organic solvent, above-mentioned inorganic Alkaline matter does not dissolves in wherein, but can dissolve rare earth compounding.
According to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, described polar solvent can be that alcohols is molten The lower alcohols such as agent such as methanol, ethanol, propanol or butanol, ketones solvent such as acetone, first The aliphatic ketone such as ethyl ketone, Ketohexamethylene or cyclic ketones, ether solvent such as ether, oxirane etc. Aliphatic ether or cyclic ethers, and esters solvent such as Ethyl formate, ethyl acetate etc., preferably Use methanol, ethanol, acetone, Ketohexamethylene, ether, ethyl acetate, more preferably adopt By ethanol, acetone, ethyl acetate, most preferably use dehydrated alcohol.
Solid base is 0.1:150g/ml~10:150g/ml with the amount ratio of polar solvent, Preferably 0.5:150g/ml~8:150g/ml, more preferably 1:150g/ml~7:150g/ml, Such as, in 15ml polar solvent add 0.1g, 0.2g, 0.3g, 0.4g, 0.5g, 0.6g, 0.7g solid base.
In the present invention, the time scattered to system is not particularly limited, making It is preferred that solid base is dispersed in polar solvent, preferably 5 minutes~2.5 hours, more It is preferably 10 minutes~2 hours, such as 1 hour.
Step 2, adds and reacts under rare-earth salts and part, stirring.
In the present invention, described rare-earth salts be lanthanide series metal (Ln) such as lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium, Neodymium, promethium, samarium, europium, gadolinium, terbium, dysprosium, holmium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, lutecium etc. inorganic Salt, preferably hydrochlorate, be preferably able to launch fluorescence lanthanide series metal such as terbium, europium, Dysprosium, the hydrochlorate of gadolinium, particularly preferably terbium chloride.
According to the present invention, described rare-earth salts can be commercial goods, also by oxide system For obtaining.As a example by terbium chloride, terbia. Diterbium trioxide prepare with strong acid example hydrochloric acid.Tool For body, weigh terbia. Diterbium trioxide, dissolve, add strong acid and reducing agent, add diluted acid Clarify to solution.Under heating condition, removing solvent while stirring, epitaxial to be had occurs And after being paved with liquid level, cooling, crystallization, i.e. prepare product chlorinated terbium, can be dried Standby.
In the present invention, above-mentioned terbia. Diterbium trioxide can be terbium sesquioxide, it is also possible to be seven Aoxidize four terbiums, preferably terbium peroxide.
The strong acid that the present invention selects is selected from chloride strong acid, preferably concentrated hydrochloric acid, diluted acid Selected from chloride diluted acid, preferably dilute hydrochloric acid.
The reducing agent that the present invention selects is preferably hydrogen peroxide, and the mass fraction of hydrogen peroxide is excellent Elect 30% as.
The solvent of terbia. Diterbium trioxide place liquid-phase system is not specially limited by the present invention, preferably Use pure water, deionized water and/or distilled water, preferably deionized water.
The inventors discovered that heating can shorten the response time of terbia. Diterbium trioxide and strong acid, and And make that reaction carries out more abundant, the temperature of reaction is 30 DEG C~100 DEG C, preferably 40 DEG C ~95 DEG C., more preferably 50 DEG C~92 DEG C.
The present invention selects to remove the molten of terbia. Diterbium trioxide place liquid-phase system before cooling, crystallization Agent, the mode removing solvent is not specially limited by the present invention, any in prior art A kind of mode removing solvent all can use, such as room temperature volatilization, normal heating, decompression Distillation etc..
The inventors discovered that having impurity salt in reaction system occurs, under filtercondition, Can obtain pure crystal, the mode filtered is not specially limited by the present invention, as Sucking filtration, natural filtration, preferably sucking filtration.
In the present invention, described part (L) can be monodentate ligand, it is also possible to be many Tooth part, such as bidentate ligand, oxalate denominationby, 2,2'-bipyridyl, 1,10-neighbour is luxuriant and rich with fragrance Quinoline (phen), diones part such as acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione (acac), acetylsalicylate from Son (aspirin) etc., preferably 1,10-neighbour's phenanthrene quinoline (phen), acetylacetone,2,4-pentanedione (acac) With aspirin radical ion, more preferably aspirin radical ion (aspirin). Correspondingly, the rare earth compounding of gained can be LnL6(when L is monodentate ligand) or LnL3(when L is bidentate ligand), such as Tb (aspirin)3
The system formed for solid base, rare-earth salts and part carries out time of reacting not It is particularly limited to, preferably 20 minutes~3 hours, more preferably 30 minutes~2.5 hours, Such as 2 hours.
Step 3, is filtrated to get compound rare earth compounding, is optionally dried, thus Obtain compound rare earth compounding.
According to the present invention, carry out filtering by the reaction system of step 2 i.e. obtain compound dilute Soil coordination compound, is preferably dried it, and baking temperature is not specially limited, preferably Being 50 DEG C~120 DEG C, such as 80 DEG C, drying time is also not specially limited, and preferably 2 Hour~24 hours, such as 12 hours.
According to the present invention, rare earth compounding LnL6Or LnL3(such as Tb (aspirin)3) with Stronger interaction is there is, therefore, it is possible to have between solid base such as natrium carbonicum calcinatum The absorption of effect ground is filtered out on solid base surface.Without being bound by any theory, Its reason may is that the surface molecules carboxylic as alkali Yu part of natrium carbonicum calcinatum granule Acid reaction so that part furthers with natrium carbonicum calcinatum granule surface molecules spacing, from And absorption affinity strengthens.Therefore, the rare earth compounding of generation will be strongly adsorbed to as The solid base particle surfaces such as natrium carbonicum calcinatum, cause the part number with rare-earth ion coordination Reduce, such as, form Tb (aspirin)x, wherein x < 3.
Compound rare earth compounding is finally prepared, its fluorescence according to said method of the present invention Spectrum and infrared spectrum have the characteristic peak being different from rare earth compounding.When solid base is Natrium carbonicum calcinatum, when rare earth compounding is the coordination compound that terbium is formed with acetylsalicylate, Its fluorescence emission spectrum shows, this compound rare earth compounding wavelength be 420nm, Emission peak is there is near 550nm, 590nm, 625nm;Its fluorescence excitation spectrum shows, Excitation spectrum is there is in this compound rare earth compounding in the range of wavelength is 250-350nm Peak;Infrared spectrum shows, it is 1749cm in wave number-1、881cm-1、702cm-1、 1400-1600cm-1Place's existing characteristics absworption peak.
The preparation method of the compound rare earth compounding provided according to the present invention and corresponding Compound rare earth compounding, show following beneficial effect:
(1) fluorescence lifetime of this compound rare earth compounding is greatly improved, can conduct Luminescent material is widely used in display and print field;
(2) method preparing this compound rare earth compounding has started novel synthesis fluorescence The technology of powder, not only by introducing cheap solid base (such as natrium carbonicum calcinatum) Reduce the cost of fluorescent material as kernel, and the rare earth precipitated can be difficult to Coordination compound (coordination compound that formed such as terbium and aspirin (Tb (aspirin) x, wherein X be 3 or < 3) be effectively precipitated out, beneficially industrialized production;
(3) this compound rare earth compounding and preparation method thereof environmental protection, without environment Pollute.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 illustrates that the rare earth compounding that embodiment 1-7 obtains is anhydrous at different quality Sodium carbonate surface formed after emission spectrum figure (λex=334nm);
Fig. 2 illustrates that the rare earth terbium that natrium carbonicum calcinatum consumption and embodiment 1-7 obtain is joined The fluorescent emission intensity graph of a relation of compound;
Fig. 3 illustrate rare-earth terbium complex that embodiment 1-7 obtains different quality without Aqueous sodium carbonate surface formed after exciting light spectrogram (λem=545nm);
Fig. 4 illustrate rare-earth terbium complex that embodiment 1-7 obtains different quality without Aqueous sodium carbonate surface formed after infrared spectrogram;
Fig. 5 illustrates the mean fluorecence longevity of the rare-earth terbium complex that embodiment 1-7 obtains Order the variation relation figure with natrium carbonicum calcinatum consumption;
Fig. 6 a, 6b, 6c, 6d, 6e are shown respectively the dilute of embodiment 1-5 acquisition Soil terbium coordination compound fluorescence microscopy after different quality natrium carbonicum calcinatum surface is formed Mirror photo (amplifies 100 times).
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, the feature of the present invention and Advantage will become more apparent from, clearly along with these explanations, but the present invention does not limit In these exemplary illustrations.
Measuring method
Infrared spectrum measurement:
Use pressing potassium bromide troche in 4000-400cm-1At Fourier transformation infrared spectrometer (WQF-IR 510) is upper to be measured.
Fluorescence spectrometry:
Use FM4NIR TCSPC fluorescence spectrophotometer (JY company of France), use The optical filter of 350nm filters off by light produced by light source for instrument.Incidence and transmitting slit It is 1nm, uses the light damping plate of 10 times to reduce the intensity of light source simultaneously.
Fluorescence lifetime measures:
Use the LED excitation source of 370nm, gather 20000 photons, fluorescence lifetime Curve uses second order life-span approximating method.
Fluorescence microscopy:
Using Olympus TL4, photographic head model is KP73IX53, exposure intensity 800, amplification 200 times, time of exposure is 2 seconds, and excitation source is 460-530nm Royal purple light.
Embodiment
In the present embodiment, terbia. Diterbium trioxide used is purchased from Shanghai crystalline substance pure reagent company limited, anhydrous Ethanol is purchased from upper seamount purchased from Shanghai Zhen Qi chemical reagent company limited, natrium carbonicum calcinatum Pu Chemical Co., Ltd., aspirin purchased from Beijing Century AudioCodes biotechnology limited Company.
Embodiment 1
In beaker, weigh 10g terbia. Diterbium trioxide, pour 80ml deionized water into, then toward burning Slow alternate dropwise addition concentrated hydrochloric acid and hydrogen peroxide in Bei, then drip appropriate hydrochloric acid reaction to molten Liquid is clarified.Evaporating solvent under the conditions of 90 DEG C while stirring, epitaxial to be had occurs and spreads After full liquid level, reaction system is cooled down, has mass crystallization to separate out, take out with buchner funnel Preparing terbium chloride after leaching crystallization, in exsiccator, drying at room temperature is standby.
Weigh 0.1 natrium carbonicum calcinatum to be placed in the beaker of 100mL, add 15mL anhydrous Ethanol and in ultrasonic instrument sonic oscillation disperse one hour.
Then terbium chloride the most dried for 0.5mmol and 1.5mmol acetyl salicylic are weighed Acid adds in beaker, and beaker is placed on magnetic stirring apparatus stirring 2h.
Finally obtaining solid sample with buchner funnel sucking filtration, products therefrom is put in baking oven At a temperature of 80 DEG C, it is dried 12h, obtains compound rare-earth terbium complex finally, Its sign is shown in following experimental example 1-6.
Embodiment 2-7
Repeat embodiment 1, differ only in and change the quality of natrium carbonicum calcinatum respectively 0.2g, 0.3g, 0.4g, 0.5g, 0.6g, 0.7g, obtain compound rare earth respectively Its sign of terbium coordination compound is shown in following experimental example 1-6.
Embodiment 8-15
Repeat embodiment 1-7 respectively, differ only in and use commercially available terbium chloride as former Material, the compound rare-earth terbium complex of final acquisition, its emission spectrum figure, excitation spectrum Figure, infrared spectrogram, fluorescent microscopy images, fluorescent emission intensity, mean fluorecence Life experiment result is similar with embodiment 1-7.
Comparative example
Comparative example 1
In beaker, weigh 10g terbia. Diterbium trioxide, pour 80ml deionized water into, then toward burning Slow alternate dropwise addition concentrated hydrochloric acid and hydrogen peroxide in Bei, then drip appropriate hydrochloric acid reaction to molten Liquid is clarified.Evaporating solvent under the conditions of 90 DEG C while stirring, epitaxial to be had occurs and spreads After full liquid level, reaction system is cooled down, has mass crystallization to separate out, take out with buchner funnel Preparing terbium chloride after leaching crystallization, in exsiccator, drying at room temperature is standby.
Weigh terbium chloride the most dried for 0.5mmol and 1.5mmol aspirin adds Enter in beaker, add 15mL dehydrated alcohol sonic oscillation dispersion in ultrasonic instrument One hour, then beaker is placed on magnetic stirring apparatus stirring 2h, but there is no solid Separate out.
Experimental example
Experimental example 1
Fig. 1 is that the rare earth compounding of embodiment 1-7 acquisition is at different quality natrium carbonicum calcinatum Emission spectrum figure (λ after upper absorptionex=334nm).
As can be seen from the figure the emission peak of four features of terbium ion, illustrates terbium coordination compound Form and can effectively absorb ultraviolet light and pass to terbium ion.Sodium carbonate is used Amount is the sample of 0.2-0.7g, all sees a wide emission peak near 420nm, this It is belonging to the emission peak of part aspirin.And part aspirin and Tb3+Have extraordinary Matching, if part and Tb3+All define terbium coordination compound, the emission peak of part Can't see.This demonstrate some ligands and do not participate in coordination, but with independence The form of part is adsorbed on sodium carbonate surface, and this is owing to terbium coordination compound needs at carbonic acid The reason that sodium surface is formed.
Experimental example 2
Fig. 2 is the rare-earth terbium complex that natrium carbonicum calcinatum consumption obtains with embodiment 1-7 Fluorescent emission intensity graph of a relation.It can be seen that along with natrium carbonicum calcinatum consumption Increase, the fluorescent emission intensity of terbium coordination compound is the most on a declining curve.This be due to Caused by the decline of the terbium coordination compound density formed on sodium carbonate surface.
Experimental example 3
Fig. 3 is that the rare-earth terbium complex of embodiment 1-7 acquisition is at different quality Carbon Dioxide Sodium surface formed after exciting light spectrogram (λem=545nm).From the figure, it can be seen that seven The excitation spectrum diagram shape difference planting product is relatively big, 0.1 and 0.2g natrium carbonicum calcinatum consumption The excitation spectrum peak shape of obtained product is wider, 0.3-0.7g natrium carbonicum calcinatum consumption gained Excitation spectrum peak shape to product substantially narrows.This illustrates that different natrium carbonicum calcinatum is used Measure the structure to terbium coordination compound and there is large effect.
Experimental example 4
Fig. 4 is that the rare-earth terbium complex of embodiment 1-7 acquisition is at different quality Carbon Dioxide Sodium surface formed after infrared spectrogram.When using 0.1g natrium carbonicum calcinatum as alkali, It can be seen that mainly terbium coordination compound and part is acetysalicylic in infrared spectrogram Characteristic absorption peak, peak shape is relatively more sharp-pointed, 1749cm-1Locate strong absworption peak to illustrate to have to join The acetysalicylic carbonyl of body exists.At 881cm-1And 702cm-1Place does not see bright Aobvious natrium carbonicum calcinatum characteristic absorption peak, but, at 1400-1600cm-1Place can see Occurring to the strongest broad peak, this is the characteristic absorption peak of natrium carbonicum calcinatum, and terbium is described Coordination compound forms complex with natrium carbonicum calcinatum.Along with natrium carbonicum calcinatum consumption Increase, 1400-1600cm-1The wide strong peak at place becomes increasingly stronger, 881cm-1With 702 cm-1The peak at place also becomes increasingly stronger, and the peak of terbium coordination compound and part is more and more weak.
Experimental example 5
The rare-earth terbium complex that embodiment 1-7 obtains is at different quality natrium carbonicum calcinatum table Face formed after time lifetime be respectively 1.30ms, 1.48ms, 1.46ms, 1.61ms, 1.41ms, 1.65ms, 1.74ms, Fig. 5 illustrates that the mean fluorecence life-span is with Carbon Dioxide The variation relation figure of sodium consumption.It can be seen that terbium coordination compound Tb (aspirin)x The mean fluorecence life-span the most in rising trend with natrium carbonicum calcinatum consumption increase.This says Understand that the consumption of natrium carbonicum calcinatum have impact on terbium coordination compound Tb (aspirin)xThe fluorescence longevity Life, indicates along with the consumption of natrium carbonicum calcinatum changes, and terbium coordination compound molecular structure is sent out Give birth to certain change.Along with increasing of natrium carbonicum calcinatum consumption, distribution is at anhydrous carbon The TbCl that acid sodium surface reacts3·6H2O and aspirin molecular amounts occurs the most therewith Change, therefore can cause formed terbium coordination compound Tb (aspirin)xX becoming Change.Fig. 5 compares Fig. 2 and can be seen that terbium coordination compound Tb (aspirin)xThe mean fluorecence life-span The biggest, its fluorescent emission intensity can be the most weak.
Experimental example 6
Fig. 6 a, 6b, 6c, 6d and 6e are shown respectively the rare earth terbium that embodiment 1-5 obtains Coordination compound fluorescent microscopy images after different quality natrium carbonicum calcinatum surface is formed (amplifying 100 times), correspondence uses 0.1g, 0.2g, 0.3g, 0.4g and 0.5g respectively Na2CO3Situation.And Na2CO3For being then hardly visible fluorescence during 0.6g and 0.7g. It can be seen that along with Na2CO3Increasing of consumption, by fluorescence microscope light source Blue purple light excited produced green fluorescence gradually weakens.It can be seen that nothing Aqueous sodium carbonate is covered by green fluorescence produced by terbium coordination compound completely, illustrates nothing Combine closely with Tb (aspirin) x in aqueous sodium carbonate surface.Why fluorescence along with Increasing and gradually weakening of natrium carbonicum calcinatum consumption, is because natrium carbonicum calcinatum surface Tb (aspirin) x molecular amounts gradually decreases and causes.But, we can see Arrive, photo shows Changing Pattern and the fluorescence intensity shown in Fig. 2 of the brightness of fluorescence Changing Pattern difference is the biggest.This is the optical source wavelength due to fluorescence microscope and transmitting light Spectrum excitation wavelength used is not caused by the same area.
Above in association with detailed description of the invention and exemplary example, the present invention is carried out in detail Illustrate, but these explanations can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.This area skill Art personnel understand, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and can be to this Inventive technique scheme and embodiment thereof carry out multiple equivalencing, modify or improve, These are within the scope of the present invention.Protection scope of the present invention is wanted with appended right Ask and be as the criterion.

Claims (8)

1. the method preparing compound rare earth compounding, it is characterised in that the party Method comprises the following steps:
(1) weigh solid base natrium carbonicum calcinatum, add polar solvent, dispersion;
(2) add under terbium chloride and aspirin, stirring and react;
(3) it is filtrated to get compound rare earth compounding, is dried, thus obtain multiple Mould assembly rare earth compounding,
The fluorescence emission spectrum of this compound rare earth compounding wavelength be 420nm, Emission peak is there is near 550nm, 590nm, 625nm;Its fluorescence excitation spectrum is at ripple Exciting light spectral peak is there is in the range of a length of 250-350nm;Its infrared spectrum in wave number is 1749cm-1、881cm-1、702cm-1、1400-1600cm-1Place's existing characteristics absworption peak.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
In step 1, described polar solvent is methanol, ethanol, acetone, Ketohexamethylene, second Ether, ethyl acetate;
Solid base is 0.5:150g/ml~8:150g/ml with the amount ratio of polar solvent.
Method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
In step 1, described polar solvent is dehydrated alcohol;
Solid base is 1:150g/ml~7:150g/ml with the amount ratio of polar solvent.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
In step 2, described terbium chloride is prepared with strong acid as follows by terbia. Diterbium trioxide:
Weigh terbia. Diterbium trioxide, dissolve, add strong acid and reducing agent, add diluted acid to molten Liquid is clarified;Under heating condition, removing solvent while stirring, epitaxial to be had occurs and spreads After full liquid level, cooling, crystallization, i.e. prepare product chlorinated terbium;
Described terbia. Diterbium trioxide is terbium peroxide;
Described strong acid is dilute hydrochloric acid;
Described reducing agent is hydrogen peroxide.
Method the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the matter of hydrogen peroxide Amount number is 30%.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
In step 2, the system that solid base, terbium chloride are formed with aspirin is carried out instead The time answered is 20 minutes~3 hours.
Method the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
In step 2, the system that solid base, terbium chloride are formed with aspirin is carried out instead The time answered is 30 minutes~2.5 hours.
8. the compound rare earth prepared according to the method one of claim 1 to 7 Suo Shu Coordination compound, said method comprising the steps of:
(1) weigh solid base natrium carbonicum calcinatum, add polar solvent, dispersion;
(2) add under terbium chloride and aspirin, stirring and react;
(3) it is filtrated to get compound rare earth compounding, is dried, thus obtain multiple Mould assembly rare earth compounding, by natrium carbonicum calcinatum and terbium and joining that acetylsalicylate is formed The fluorescence emission spectrum of the compound rare-earth terbium complex that compound obtains at wavelength is Emission peak is there is near 420nm, 550nm, 590nm, 625nm;Its fluorescence excitation Exciting light spectral peak is there is in spectrum in the range of wavelength is 250-350nm;Its infrared spectrum It is 1749cm in wave number-1、881cm-1、702cm-1、1400-1600cm-1There is spy in place Levy absworption peak.
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CN110655915A (en) * 2018-06-29 2020-01-07 阜阳师范学院 Organic-inorganic hybrid rare earth composite fluorescent material and preparation method thereof
CN110655917A (en) * 2018-06-29 2020-01-07 阜阳师范学院 Rare earth complex composite fluorescent material and preparation method thereof
CN110734760A (en) * 2018-07-19 2020-01-31 阜阳师范学院 rare earth europium composite fluorescent material using sodium acetate as matrix and preparation method thereof
CN110938421A (en) * 2018-09-21 2020-03-31 阜阳师范学院 Terbium complex composite fluorescent material with inorganic salt as matrix and preparation method thereof
CN112250710A (en) * 2019-07-22 2021-01-22 阜阳师范大学 Application of saving type rare earth europium complex/sodium acetate composite fluorescent powder in water-based ink
CN111533659A (en) * 2020-05-16 2020-08-14 内蒙古联丰稀土化工研究院有限公司 Preparation method of acetylsalicylic acid rare earth
CN114249651B (en) * 2021-12-21 2024-04-09 包头稀土研究院 Organic rare earth complex microsphere, preparation method thereof and application of ammonia water

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