CN104786385A - Rubber granulation process - Google Patents
Rubber granulation process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104786385A CN104786385A CN201510192175.1A CN201510192175A CN104786385A CN 104786385 A CN104786385 A CN 104786385A CN 201510192175 A CN201510192175 A CN 201510192175A CN 104786385 A CN104786385 A CN 104786385A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rubber
- sizing material
- cooling
- banbury
- carried out
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B9/00—Making granules
- B29B9/02—Making granules by dividing preformed material
- B29B9/06—Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion
- B29B9/065—Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion under-water, e.g. underwater pelletizers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B9/00—Making granules
- B29B9/16—Auxiliary treatment of granules
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L11/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of chloroprene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
Abstract
The invention discloses a rubber granulation process which comprises the following steps: (1) carrying out thin-passing and plastication on rubber with different process performances on an open mill until the degree of plasticity is more than 0.45; (2) putting the plasticated rubber into an internal mixer for mixing; (3) adding fine stuff, carbon black and oil, which are prepared according to a formula, into the mixed rubber material in the step (2), and mixing in the internal mixer; (4) thin-passing, cooling and stacking the mixed rubber material; (5) weighing the cooled rubber material according to the formula, and adding sulfur on the open mill; after uniformly stirring, hitting three triangles, and hitting three transverses; (6) sending the sulfurated rubber material into an extruder to be extruded, and granulating on a water cutting machine; (7) after drying and dewatering the cut rubber particles, screening and filtering through a cooling vibrating screen. The rubber particles produced by the process overcome the defect that the vulcanized rubber produced by the traditional process cannot be placed for a long time, and have a wide market prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rubber processing, particularly a kind of rubber granulation technique.
Background technology
In process of production, the shaping of sizing material, section need disposable completing to conventional rubber, can not stack for a long time, waste energy, contaminated environment in transport preparation process.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the object of the invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of rubber granulation technique, and energy centralized production, is convenient to transport.
Technical scheme: rubber granulation technique of the present invention, comprises the steps:
(1) rubber of different process performance is carried out on a mill until thin-pass to plasticate to plasticity more than 0.45;
(2) drop in banbury and carry out conjunctions by respectively completing the rubber of plasticating and refine;
(3) by the sizing material after the conjunction refining that adds according to the fines prepared, carbon black, oil in step (2), mixing in banbury;
(4) sizing material mixed is carried out thin-pass, cooling, stacking;
(5) weigh the sizing material cooled by formula, add sulphur on a mill until, after stirring, play three triangle bags, play three horizontal bags;
(6) add in the feeding of the sizing material after sulphur extruder and extrude, and cut pelletizing on machine at water;
(7), after the micelle cut being carried out drying and dehydrating, by cooling vibrating screen screening and filtering, rubber particles is obtained.
The present invention further preferred technical scheme is that in step (3), mixing time is 8 ~ 10 minutes, and banbury temperature is 120 ~ 140 DEG C.
Preferably, in step (6), water cuts the body temperature of machine is 45 ~ 55 DEG C, and head temperature is 40 ~ 50 DEG C, and cooling water temperature is 5 ~ 15 DEG C.
Preferably, mill described in step (1) (5) is 18 cun of mills.
Beneficial effect: the rubber particles of explained hereafter of the present invention, while meeting physical property requirements, overcomes the shortcoming that traditional handicraft vulcanized rubber can not be put for a long time, has market prospects widely.
Detailed description of the invention
Below technical solution of the present invention is described in detail, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to described embodiment.
Following examples illustrate with the technique preparing a kind of dual-density sole, and the formula of this dual-density sole is as follows:
Mark 30 parts, glue, neoprene 50 parts, cis-butadiene cement 20 parts, carbon black N220 40 parts, dibutyl ester 10 parts, white oil 5 parts, 5 parts, zinc oxide, stearic acid 2 parts, promoter 2 parts, 2 parts, age resistor, anti-wear agent 3 parts, 2.2 parts, sulphur, each component is with parts by weight.
Embodiment 1: a kind of rubber granulation technique, comprises the steps:
(1) rubber of different process performance is carried out in 18 cun of mills thin-pass to plasticate to plasticity more than 0.45;
(2) drop in banbury and carry out conjunctions by respectively completing the rubber of plasticating and refine;
(3) by the sizing material after the conjunction refining that adds according to the fines prepared, carbon black, oil in step (2), mixing in banbury, mixing time is 8 minutes, and banbury temperature is 120 DEG C;
(4) sizing material mixed is carried out thin-pass, cooling, stacking;
(5) weigh the sizing material cooled by formula, 18 cun of mills add sulphur, after stirring, plays three triangle bags, play three horizontal bags;
(6) add in the feeding of the sizing material after sulphur extruder and extrude, and cut pelletizing on machine at water, the body temperature that water cuts machine is 45 DEG C, and head temperature is 40 DEG C, and cooling water temperature is 5 DEG C;
(7), after the micelle cut being carried out drying and dehydrating, by cooling vibrating screen screening and filtering, rubber particles is obtained.
Embodiment 2: a kind of rubber granulation technique, comprises the steps:
(1) rubber of different process performance is carried out in 18 cun of mills thin-pass to plasticate to plasticity more than 0.45;
(2) drop in banbury and carry out conjunctions by respectively completing the rubber of plasticating and refine;
(3) by the sizing material after the conjunction refining that adds according to the fines prepared, carbon black, oil in step (2), mixing in banbury, mixing time is 10 minutes, and banbury temperature is 140 DEG C;
(4) sizing material mixed is carried out thin-pass, cooling, stacking;
(5) weigh the sizing material cooled by formula, 18 cun of mills add sulphur, after stirring, plays three triangle bags, play three horizontal bags;
(6) add in the feeding of the sizing material after sulphur extruder and extrude, and cut pelletizing on machine at water, the body temperature that water cuts machine is 55 DEG C, and head temperature is 50 DEG C, and cooling water temperature is 15 DEG C;
(7), after the micelle cut being carried out drying and dehydrating, by cooling vibrating screen screening and filtering, rubber particles is obtained.
Embodiment 3: a kind of rubber granulation technique, comprises the steps:
(1) rubber of different process performance is carried out in 18 cun of mills thin-pass to plasticate to plasticity more than 0.45;
(2) drop in banbury and carry out conjunctions by respectively completing the rubber of plasticating and refine;
(3) by the sizing material after the conjunction refining that adds according to the fines prepared, carbon black, oil in step (2), mixing in banbury, mixing time is 9 minutes, and banbury temperature is 130 DEG C;
(4) sizing material mixed is carried out thin-pass, cooling, stacking;
(5) weigh the sizing material cooled by formula, 18 cun of mills add sulphur, after stirring, plays three triangle bags, play three horizontal bags;
(6) add in the feeding of the sizing material after sulphur extruder and extrude, and cut pelletizing on machine at water, the body temperature that water cuts machine is 50 DEG C, and head temperature is 45 DEG C, and cooling water temperature is 10 DEG C;
(7), after the micelle cut being carried out drying and dehydrating, by cooling vibrating screen screening and filtering, rubber particles is obtained.
As mentioned above, although represented with reference to specific preferred embodiment and described the present invention, it shall not be construed as the restriction to the present invention self.Under the spirit and scope of the present invention prerequisite not departing from claims definition, various change can be made in the form and details to it.
Claims (4)
1. a rubber granulation technique, is characterized in that comprising the steps:
(1) rubber of different process performance is carried out on a mill until thin-pass to plasticate to plasticity more than 0.45;
(2) drop in banbury and carry out conjunctions by respectively completing the rubber of plasticating and refine;
(3) by the sizing material after the conjunction refining that adds according to the fines prepared, carbon black, oil in step (2), mixing in banbury;
(4) sizing material mixed is carried out thin-pass, cooling, stacking;
(5) weigh the sizing material cooled by formula, add sulphur on a mill until, after stirring, play three triangle bags, play three horizontal bags;
(6) add in the feeding of the sizing material after sulphur extruder and extrude, and cut pelletizing on machine at water;
(7), after the micelle cut being carried out drying and dehydrating, by cooling vibrating screen screening and filtering, rubber particles is obtained.
2. rubber granulation technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in step (3), mixing time is 8 ~ 10 minutes, and banbury temperature is 120 ~ 140 DEG C.
3. rubber granulation technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in step (6), water cuts the body temperature of machine is 45 ~ 55 DEG C, and head temperature is 40 ~ 50 DEG C, and cooling water temperature is 5 ~ 15 DEG C.
4. rubber granulation technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that, mill described in step (1) (5) is 18 cun of mills.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510192175.1A CN104786385A (en) | 2015-04-21 | 2015-04-21 | Rubber granulation process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510192175.1A CN104786385A (en) | 2015-04-21 | 2015-04-21 | Rubber granulation process |
Publications (1)
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CN104786385A true CN104786385A (en) | 2015-07-22 |
Family
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CN201510192175.1A Pending CN104786385A (en) | 2015-04-21 | 2015-04-21 | Rubber granulation process |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4616055A (en) * | 1984-01-24 | 1986-10-07 | Dasurat Enterprises Pte, Ltd. | Porous irrigation pipe and method |
CN103756170A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-30 | 黄河三角洲京博化工研究院有限公司 | Radial tire inner liner rubber and preparation method thereof |
CN104059251A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-09-24 | 四川远星橡胶有限责任公司 | Mosaic-type color tire rubber material combination and preparation method thereof |
CN104231594A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2014-12-24 | 福建省工研苑塑胶技术研发有限公司 | Special high-wear-resistant MPU (millable polyurethane) material for rubber combination wheel |
CN104387634A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-03-04 | 无锡金鑫集团股份有限公司 | HGM-C type high friction composite brake shoe and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-04-21 CN CN201510192175.1A patent/CN104786385A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4616055A (en) * | 1984-01-24 | 1986-10-07 | Dasurat Enterprises Pte, Ltd. | Porous irrigation pipe and method |
CN103756170A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-30 | 黄河三角洲京博化工研究院有限公司 | Radial tire inner liner rubber and preparation method thereof |
CN104059251A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-09-24 | 四川远星橡胶有限责任公司 | Mosaic-type color tire rubber material combination and preparation method thereof |
CN104231594A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2014-12-24 | 福建省工研苑塑胶技术研发有限公司 | Special high-wear-resistant MPU (millable polyurethane) material for rubber combination wheel |
CN104387634A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-03-04 | 无锡金鑫集团股份有限公司 | HGM-C type high friction composite brake shoe and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150722 |
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