CN104786261B - A kind of stem cutting knife - Google Patents

A kind of stem cutting knife Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104786261B
CN104786261B CN201510246640.5A CN201510246640A CN104786261B CN 104786261 B CN104786261 B CN 104786261B CN 201510246640 A CN201510246640 A CN 201510246640A CN 104786261 B CN104786261 B CN 104786261B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting
blade
circle
pivotal axis
cutting knife
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510246640.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104786261A (en
Inventor
莫清贵
李建茂
黄天华
何波涛
梁海
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WUMING COUNTY AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION TECHNOLOGY DISSEMINATION SERVICE STATION
Original Assignee
WUMING COUNTY AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION TECHNOLOGY DISSEMINATION SERVICE STATION
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Priority to CN201510246640.5A priority Critical patent/CN104786261B/en
Publication of CN104786261A publication Critical patent/CN104786261A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104786261B publication Critical patent/CN104786261B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of stem cutting knife, and it is the cutter being installed on pivot pivotal axis of the cut-out plant haulm for rotating against using the cutting part of plane tabular, including:Cutting part, its middle part and pivotal axis pivot joint, the cutting part also includes at least two lamellar cutters extended outward as the center of circle with pivotal axis, the cutting member periphery is arc, an edge part for the arc sets multiple continuous sawtooth, and the maximum of the edge of at least two lamellar cutter apart from the pivotal axis center of circle is 240~280mm;Wherein, on the direction of rotation along stem cutting knife, the first half of the periphery of the cutter is the buffer part without sawtooth, and the latter half of the periphery of the cutter is the blade part with continuous sawtooth.A kind of stem cutting knife fast the invention provides rate of cutting, cutting efficiency is high, utilization rate is high, it is to avoid because of the phenomenon that gait of march pushes over stalk more than cutting speed, cambered blade can coordinate or replace sawtooth to complete cutting work.

Description

A kind of stem cutting knife
Technical field
The present invention relates to stem cutting knife.It is more particularly related to a kind of rate of cutting is fast, cutting efficiency is high, Utilization rate stem cutting knife high.
Background technology
At present, the cutter mostly circular configuration for being cut to the plant for having stalk, the shape of its cutting zone has two Kind, a kind of to be shaped as being uniformly arranged multiple sawtooth in the excircle of cutter, another kind is shaped as in the cylindrical of round cutter Multiple blades are uniformly arranged on week, it is all that stalk is cut off by the blade or the revolving force of sawtooth on cutterhead, both knots Structure has the defect that cutting speed is slow, cutting efficiency is low, if the one of breaks down of round cutter or part are sawed Tooth is damaged, and can have a strong impact on cutting effect.In cutting process, because the cutting speed of round cutter is slow, it is possible that More than the cutting speed of cutter, this necessarily causes stalk to be cut knife cut-out to the gait of march of machine, and directly by machine Device is pushed over or uprooped.Simultaneously in cutting process, because topographic features are changeable, therefore can influence to cut to a certain extent Cut efficiency.
In view of more than, it would be highly desirable to there is a kind of generation of the stem cutting knife that cutting speed is fast, cutting efficiency is high, utilization rate is high.
The content of the invention
The present invention is regarding to the issue above, there is provided a kind of cutting speed is fast, cutting efficiency is high and the good stem of using effect Stalk cutter.
It is an object of the invention to solve gait of march of the cutting speed less than machine due to cutter, plant is caused Stalk strike the beam or the problem of uprooping plant due to no cut-out stalk.
Therefore, the invention provides a kind of stem cutting knife, it is to be used to rotate against using the cutting part of plane tabular Cut-out plant haulm be installed on pivot pivotal axis on cutter, including:
Cutting part, its middle part and pivotal axis pivot joint, the cutting part are also included with pivotal axis as the center of circle extends outward At least two lamellar cutters, the cutting member periphery is arc, and an edge part for the arc sets multiple continuous saws Tooth, the maximum of the edge of at least two lamellar cutter apart from the pivotal axis center of circle is 240~280mm;
Wherein, on the direction of rotation along stem cutting knife, the first half of the periphery of the cutter is without sawtooth Buffer part, the latter half of the periphery of the cutter is the blade part with continuous sawtooth.
Preferably, wherein, also include:
Through hole, the blade part inner side that it is arranged on the cutting member;
Multiple arcs blade, the lamellar body of the cambered blade is provided with mounting hole, and bolt is through the mounting hole and described Through hole, the cambered blade is fixedly connected with the cutting part, and the knife-edge leading end of the cambered blade is located at the cutting blade Between the front end and rear end of portion's sawtooth, to cause that the cambered blade works with the sawtooth simultaneously.
Preferably, wherein, the knife-edge leading end of the cambered blade be located at the sawtooth tooth it is high 1/4 at.
Preferably, wherein, on the direction of rotation along stem cutting knife, the blade of the cambered blade forward part is sawtooth Shape, the blade of part has inclined plane after the cambered blade.
Preferably, wherein, also include:
Fixed part, it includes cutterhead and retainer plate, and the cutterhead is arranged on the pivotal axis with the side joint of the cutting part one Synapsis, the retainer plate is arranged on the cutting part opposite side, with so that being gripped between the cutterhead and retainer plate described Cutting part.
Preferably, wherein, the maximum and its edge of the edge of at least two lamellar cutters apart from the pivotal axis center of circle It is 50~80mm apart from the difference of the minimum value in the pivotal axis center of circle.
Preferably, wherein, the maximum and its edge of the edge of at least two lamellar cutters apart from the pivotal axis center of circle It is 70mm apart from the difference of the minimum value in the pivotal axis center of circle.
Preferably, wherein, the edge of at least two lamellar cutters apart from the pivotal axis center of circle minimum value for 150~ 180mm。
Preferably, wherein, the maximum of the edge of at least two lamellar cutters apart from the pivotal axis center of circle is 250mm.
Preferably, wherein, the minimum value of the edge of at least two lamellar cutters apart from the pivotal axis center of circle is 166mm.
The present invention at least includes following beneficial effect:
1st, the stem cutting knife fast the invention provides a kind of rate of cutting, cutting efficiency is high and using effect is good.
2nd, the stem cutting cutter that the present invention is provided has the cutting member that multiple peripheries are arc, between two neighboring cutting member The cutting domain of depression can be formed, cutting domain can play cushioning effect to stalk, before can buffering the tractor for causing with a varied topography Plant is shifted in punching onto, because cutting domain part carries sawtooth, therefore stalk can be cut away in cutting domain moment.
3rd, maximum and its edge of the edge of the cutting member of the stem cutting knife that the present invention is provided apart from the pivotal axis center of circle It is about the diameter sum of two rhizome stalks apart from the difference of the minimum value in the pivotal axis center of circle, not only beneficial to the cutting of cutter, while Cutting speed can be improved.
4th, the present invention is also provided with multiple arcs blade, curved knife in the stem cutting knife for providing in the card of cutting member Piece can not only coordinate sawtooth while completing cutting operation, while can be cut instead of sawtooth in the case where damaging occurs in sawtooth Task, it is to avoid time saving and energy saving because sawtooth has the trouble damaged and to change cutter, also reduces cost.
5th, the blade of the forward part of the multiple arcs blade that the stem cutting knife that the present invention is provided is set is zigzag, rear portion The blade for dividing has inclined plane, the blade of two kinds of shapes is effectively combined together, therefore can preferably coordinate cutting member complete Into cutting operation.
Further advantage of the invention, target and feature embody part by following explanation, and part will also be by this The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of stem cutting knife in one of embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of cambered blade of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of stem cutting knife in an alternative embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to make those skilled in the art with reference to specification text Word can be implemented according to this.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of stem cutting knife of the invention, and it is that the cutting part for using plane tabular is used for relatively The cutter being installed on pivot pivotal axis of the cut-out plant haulm of rotation, including:
Cutting part 1, its middle part and pivotal axis pivot joint, the cutting part are also included with pivotal axis as the center of circle extends outward At least two lamellar cutters 110, the cutting member periphery is arc, and an edge part for the arc sets multiple continuous Sawtooth 120, the maximum of the edge of at least two lamellar cutter apart from the pivotal axis center of circle is 240~280mm;
Wherein, on the direction of rotation along stem cutting knife, the first half of the periphery of the cutter is without sawtooth Buffer part, the latter half of the periphery of the cutter is the blade part with continuous sawtooth.Shape between two neighboring cutting member 110 Into a cutting domain, stem cutting knife is gradually eaten the stalk of plant along edge arc direction until will in rotation process Stalk is cut off, and its cutting process cuts in domain at one and can just complete, because the velocity of rotation of cutter is exceedingly fast, therefore cutting speed Degree is more many soon than the gait of march of machine, even if machine travel is unstable, what cutter can also be exceedingly fast cuts the stalk of plant It is disconnected, it is to avoid the gait of march due to cutting speed less than machine, cause the machine to push over plant haulm and cutting can not be completed Defect.
Another implementation that above-mentioned cutting part completes cutting is:
Through hole 130, the blade part inner side that it is arranged on the cutting member;
Multiple arcs blade 2, the lamellar body of the cambered blade 2 is provided with mounting hole 210, bolt through the mounting hole and The through hole, the cambered blade 2 is fixedly connected with the cutting part 1, and the knife-edge leading end of the cambered blade is located at institute State between the front end and rear end of blade part sawtooth, to cause that the cambered blade 2 and the sawtooth 120 work simultaneously, due to peace Dress hole 210 is overlapped with through hole 130, therefore mounting hole 210 is merely illustrated in Fig. 2.
In another embodiment, above-mentioned cambered blade 2 is with the implementation of the work simultaneously of sawtooth 120:The arc The knife-edge leading end of blade be located at the sawtooth tooth it is high 1/4 at.Cambered blade can not only coordinate sawtooth while completing cutting operation, Cutting task can be carried out in the case where damaging occurs in sawtooth instead of sawtooth, it is to avoid to be changed because sawtooth has damage simultaneously The trouble of cutter, it is time saving and energy saving, also reduce cost.
In another embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2 on direction of rotation along stem cutting knife, the cambered blade 2 is anterior The blade 220 for dividing is zigzag, and the blade 230 of part has inclined plane after the cambered blade.
In another embodiment, as shown in figures 1 and 3, the stem cutting knife also includes:Fixed part 3, it includes knife Disk 310 and retainer plate 320, the cutterhead 310 are arranged on the pivotal axis with cutting part side contact position, the retainer plate 320 are arranged on the cutting part opposite side, to cause to grip the cutting part between the cutterhead 310 and retainer plate 320.
In another embodiment, in order to preferably complete cutting operation:The edge of at least two lamellar cutters 110 away from The difference of the minimum value in the pivotal axis center of circle is 50~80mm with a distance from the maximum and its edge in the pivotal axis center of circle.
In another embodiment, in order to preferably complete cutting operation:The edge distance of at least two lamellar cutters The maximum in the pivotal axis center of circle and its edge are optimized for 70mm apart from the difference of the minimum value in the pivotal axis center of circle.
In another embodiment, minimum value of the edge of at least two lamellar cutters apart from the pivotal axis center of circle is 150 ~180mm.
In another embodiment, maximum of the edge of at least two lamellar cutters apart from the pivotal axis center of circle is 250mm。
In another embodiment, minimum value of the edge of at least two lamellar cutters apart from the pivotal axis center of circle is 166mm。
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted to listed in specification and implementation method With.It can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely.For those skilled in the art, can be easily Realize other modification.Therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention is not limited In specific details and shown here as the legend with description.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of stem cutting knife, it is to be used for the installation of cut-out plant haulm that rotates against using the cutting part of plane tabular Cutter on pivot pivotal axis, it is characterised in that including:
Cutting part, its middle part and pivotal axis pivot joint, the cutting part also include being extended outward at least by the center of circle of pivotal axis Two lamellar cutters, the cutting member periphery is arc, and an edge part for the arc sets multiple continuous sawtooth, institute It is 240~280mm to state maximum of the edge of at least two lamellar cutters apart from the pivotal axis center of circle;
Wherein, on the direction of rotation along stem cutting knife, the first half of the periphery of the cutter is the buffering without sawtooth Portion, the latter half of the periphery of the cutter is the blade part with continuous sawtooth;
Also include:
Through hole, the blade part inner side that it is arranged on the cutting member;
Multiple arcs blade, the lamellar body of the cambered blade is provided with mounting hole, and bolt passes through the mounting hole and the insertion Hole, the cambered blade is fixedly connected with the cutting part, and the knife-edge leading end of the cambered blade is sawed positioned at the blade part Between the front end and rear end of tooth, to cause that the cambered blade works with the sawtooth simultaneously.
2. stem cutting knife as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the knife-edge leading end of the cambered blade is located at the saw Tooth tooth it is high 1/4 at.
3. stem cutting knife as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that on the direction of rotation along stem cutting knife, the arc The blade of shape blade forward part is zigzag, and the blade of part has inclined plane after the cambered blade.
4. stem cutting knife as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that also include:
Fixed part, it includes cutterhead and retainer plate, and the cutterhead is arranged on the pivotal axis and cutting part side contact position, The retainer plate is arranged on the cutting part opposite side, to cause to grip the cutting between the cutterhead and retainer plate Portion.
5. stem cutting knife as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the edge distance of at least two lamellar cutters is pivoted The maximum in the axle center of circle and its edge are 50~80mm apart from the difference of the minimum value in the pivotal axis center of circle.
6. stem cutting knife as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the edge distance of at least two lamellar cutters is pivoted The maximum in the axle center of circle and its edge are 70mm apart from the difference of the minimum value in the pivotal axis center of circle.
7. stem cutting knife as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the edge distance of at least two lamellar cutters is pivoted The minimum value in the axle center of circle is 150~180mm.
8. stem cutting knife as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the edge distance of at least two lamellar cutters is pivoted The maximum in the axle center of circle is 250mm.
9. stem cutting knife as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the edge distance of at least two lamellar cutters is pivoted The minimum value in the axle center of circle is 166mm.
CN201510246640.5A 2015-05-13 2015-05-13 A kind of stem cutting knife Expired - Fee Related CN104786261B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510246640.5A CN104786261B (en) 2015-05-13 2015-05-13 A kind of stem cutting knife

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510246640.5A CN104786261B (en) 2015-05-13 2015-05-13 A kind of stem cutting knife

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CN104786261A CN104786261A (en) 2015-07-22
CN104786261B true CN104786261B (en) 2017-06-13

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111687921A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-09-22 余金斌 Rotary cutting device of corrugated pipe

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4368610A (en) * 1980-07-28 1983-01-18 Toshio Aono Serrated blade for a mowing machine
SI22777A (en) * 2009-03-10 2009-12-31 Alojz Tomazin Cutting rotor of motor scythe with toothed blades
CN201518584U (en) * 2009-09-11 2010-07-07 镇江益林金刚石工具有限公司 Saw blade used for mowing
SE534169C2 (en) * 2010-02-18 2011-05-17 Saw blade with cutters arranged in angled recesses
CN201639988U (en) * 2010-04-13 2010-11-24 成都云杉科技有限公司 Variable-angle mowing blade with curved edge
CN202127615U (en) * 2011-05-27 2012-02-01 浙江欧耀机械有限公司 Cutter blade for mowing machine
WO2013019120A1 (en) * 2011-07-30 2013-02-07 Corcel Ip Limited Improvements in cutting blades
CN203353159U (en) * 2013-06-13 2013-12-25 马鞍山市绿之友机械制造有限公司 Grass combing cutter
CN203575089U (en) * 2013-09-24 2014-05-07 陕西山泽农业科技有限公司 Hay mower blade

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