CN104783796A - Programmable three-dimensional visual presentation system for magnetic resonance examination - Google Patents
Programmable three-dimensional visual presentation system for magnetic resonance examination Download PDFInfo
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- CN104783796A CN104783796A CN201510179414.XA CN201510179414A CN104783796A CN 104783796 A CN104783796 A CN 104783796A CN 201510179414 A CN201510179414 A CN 201510179414A CN 104783796 A CN104783796 A CN 104783796A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a programmable three-dimensional visual presentation system for a magnetic resonance examination. The programmable three-dimensional visual presentation system comprises an emission end, a receiving end, a resonance magnet and a display end. The emission end is arranged in a magnetic resonance control chamber; the receiving end, the display end and the resonance magnet are arranged in a magnetic resonance shielding chamber; the emission end, the receiving end and the display end are sequentially connected; the receiving end is arranged at the position more than 0.5m away from the resonance magnet. According to the technical scheme, the programmable three-dimensional visual presentation system for the magnetic resonance examination is simple in structure and convenient to assemble and operate. By means of the technical scheme, an examined person in magnetic resonance can focus on observation of the contents in and eyeshade, is not influenced by the surrounding, and has a good immersion feeling; the view angle is larger than 45 degrees and meets the normal observation habit of human eyes, and elements in the magnetic resonance shielding chamber are made of non-ferromagnetic materials and cannot interfere with the resonance magnet, so that the examination result is more accurate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical magnetic resonance technical field, especially relate to a kind of visual presentation system for magnetic resonance examination.
Background technology
Medical nuclear magnetic resonance imaging technology (MRI) is a kind of relatively conventional imaging technique at present, utilizes the principle of magnetic resonance to obtain the detailed structure chart of patient.General magnetic resonance system comprises: the very uniform magnetic field system of high field intensity, for generation of the gradient fields system of variable magnetic field, and radio frequency (RF) transmitter receiver system, and computer disposal imaging system etc.The change of the gradient magnetic when nuclear magnetic resonance, the distribution leading human body internal magnetic field changes along with the change of locus, reaction can be produced to different radiofrequency signals like this at the hydrogen atom of human body diverse location, by receiving this reaction, and computing in addition, the information of hydrone in spatial distribution can be obtained, thus obtain the structure of inside of human body.
FMRI (functional MRI) is based on mr techniques, and allow observer can observe a kind of advanced technology of subjects's brain function activity, it achieves the visual of human thinking first.Its principle utilizes blood oxygen saturation to rely on effect (blood oxygenation level dependent, BOLD), makes the cerebral tissue imaging in magnetic resonance be in activity.The dynamic cerebral activity change that the thinking activities that Belliveau in 1991 etc. use this technology to see human brain first on screen causes, thus make the mankind enter the epoch of drawing thinking collection of illustrative plates.From then on, fMRI technology becomes the primary tool of brain science research, and the research for this technology once obtained Nobel Prize (physics, chemistry, medical science and physiology are encouraged) for 6 times.The common research method of fMRI uses special visual stimulator to coordinate special-purpose software (E-prime, Matlab etc.) give subjects and specifically stimulate, signal intensity when simultaneously observing stimulation with magnetic resonance imaging in human brain, then mathematically analytic signal, obtains brain activation map picture.
The shortcoming that existing scheme exists: it is less that subjects watches visual angle, due to the structure that magnetic resonance is special, the display terminal of existing display system need be positioned over outside magnetic resonance cavity, 50cm is greater than with subjects's distance, cause subjects to watch visual angle and be less than 30 degree, the content on viewing display device can not be concentrated on.And fMRI research needs to give subjects feeling of immersion, this display device be placed in outside magnetic resonance cavity cannot provide real feeling of immersion.Existing scheme realizes complicated, and due to the special environment of magnetic resonance, the image transmitting of existing scheme and display mode all more complicated, bulky, debugging is before the use complicated.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention discloses a kind of 3D vision able to programme for magnetic resonance examination and presents system, and the present invention adopts following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of 3D vision able to programme of magnetic resonance examination that utilizes presents system, comprise transmitting terminal, receiving terminal, resonance magnet and display end, described transmitting terminal is arranged in magnetic resonance control room, and described receiving terminal, described display end and described resonance magnet are arranged at magnetic resonance shield indoor; Described transmitting terminal, described receiving terminal, described display end connect successively; Described receiving terminal is arranged at outside described resonance magnet 0.5 meter of distance.
Preferably, present in system at above-mentioned a kind of 3D vision able to programme of magnetic resonance examination that utilizes, between described transmitting terminal and described receiving terminal, be also provided with cut-off waveguide.
Preferably, present in system at above-mentioned a kind of 3D vision able to programme of magnetic resonance examination that utilizes, the cable between described cut-off waveguide and described receiving terminal is optical fiber, is connected between described receiving terminal with described display end by shielded wire harness.
Preferably, present in system at above-mentioned a kind of 3D vision able to programme of magnetic resonance examination that utilizes, described receiving terminal is driven by power supply adaptor, and described power supply adaptor is connected to the 220V alternating current on magnetic resonance shield chamber interior wall and the distance of distance resonance magnet is greater than 2m.
Preferably, present in system at above-mentioned a kind of 3D vision able to programme of magnetic resonance examination that utilizes, described receiving terminal is driven by the lithium battery being arranged at magnetic resonance shield indoor.
Preferably, present in system at above-mentioned a kind of 3D vision able to programme of magnetic resonance examination that utilizes, described display end is the eyeshield of band display screen, and described display screen is LCD or OLED.
Preferably, present in system at above-mentioned a kind of 3D vision able to programme of magnetic resonance examination that utilizes, described display end circuit is arranged in faraday cell.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
The present invention discloses a kind of 3D vision able to programme for magnetic resonance examination and presents system, structure is simple, easy to assembly, convenient operation, adopt technical scheme of the present invention, the subjects in magnetic resonance can be allowed to focus one's attention on observe content in eyeshield, not by the impact of surrounding, have good feeling of immersion; Visual angle is greater than 45 degree, and meet people's emmetropia viewing custom, the components and parts of magnetic resonance shield indoor adopt without ferromagnetic material, can not produce interference, make testing result more accurate to resonance Magnet.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is display end structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, transmitting terminal 201, is positioned over magnetic resonance control room, from the HDMI signal input transmitting terminal 201 of computer 202, be converted into optical signal through opto-electronic conversion, transmit through optical fiber 107, import magnetic resonance shield room by magnetic resonance shield room into by waveguide 203.
Receiving terminal 106, is positioned over magnetic resonance shield room 101 inner, to be positioned at beyond magnetic resonance magnet 102 beyond 0.5 meter (magnetic field intensity is less than 500 Gausses).Power supply adaptor 108 is greater than the distance (magnetic field intensity is less than 50 Gausses) of 2m apart from magnetic resonance magnet 102, be connected to the 220V Alternating Current Power Supply in the interior wall of magnetic resonance shield room 101, the power supply of receiving terminal 106 comes from the direct current supply that power supply adaptor 108 provides, or the lithium battery power supply of inside, optical fiber 107 signal is converted into HDMI signal by receiving terminal 106, is connected to display end 103 by shielded wire harness 105.
As shown in Figure 2, display end 103 receives the HDMI signal from receiving terminal 106, display end internal circuit 303 is nonmagnetic element, and be positioned in the good faraday cell 301 of shielding, therefore can be positioned in magnetic resonance magnet 102, be positioned in head coil 104, be worn on experimenter at the moment.OLED or LCD 304,305 display image content in display end 103, arrives experimenter's right and left eyes respectively through eyepiece group 306,307.
The present invention discloses a kind of 3D vision able to programme for magnetic resonance examination and presents system, structure is simple, easy to assembly, convenient operation, adopt technical scheme of the present invention, the subjects in magnetic resonance can be allowed to focus one's attention on observe content in eyeshield, not by the impact of surrounding, have good feeling of immersion; Visual angle is greater than 45 degree, and meet people's emmetropia viewing custom, the components and parts of magnetic resonance shield indoor adopt without ferromagnetic material, can not produce interference, make testing result more accurate to resonance Magnet.
To those skilled in the art, obviously the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present invention or basic feature, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present invention is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, and all changes be therefore intended in the implication of the equivalency by dropping on claim and scope are included in the present invention.Any Reference numeral in claim should be considered as the claim involved by limiting.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this description is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by description integrally, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
Claims (7)
1. one kind utilizes the 3D vision able to programme of magnetic resonance examination to present system, it is characterized in that: comprise transmitting terminal, receiving terminal, resonance magnet and display end, described transmitting terminal is arranged in magnetic resonance control room, and described receiving terminal, described display end and described resonance magnet are arranged at magnetic resonance shield indoor; Described transmitting terminal, described receiving terminal, described display end connect successively; Described receiving terminal is arranged at outside described resonance magnet 0.5 meter of distance.
2. a kind of 3D vision able to programme of magnetic resonance examination that utilizes according to claim 1 presents system, it is characterized in that: be also provided with cut-off waveguide between described transmitting terminal and described receiving terminal.
3. a kind of 3D vision able to programme of magnetic resonance examination that utilizes according to claim 2 presents system, it is characterized in that: the cable between described cut-off waveguide and described receiving terminal is optical fiber, is connected between described receiving terminal with described display end by shielded wire harness.
4. a kind of 3D vision able to programme of magnetic resonance examination that utilizes according to claim 1 presents system, it is characterized in that: described receiving terminal is driven by power supply adaptor, described power supply adaptor is connected to the 220V alternating current on magnetic resonance shield chamber interior wall and the distance of distance resonance magnet is greater than 2m.
5. a kind of 3D vision able to programme of magnetic resonance examination that utilizes according to claim 1 presents system, it is characterized in that: described receiving terminal is driven by the lithium battery being arranged at magnetic resonance shield indoor.
6. a kind of 3D vision able to programme of magnetic resonance examination that utilizes according to claim 1 presents system, it is characterized in that: described display end is the eyeshield of band display screen, and described display screen is LCD or OLED.
7. a kind of 3D vision able to programme of magnetic resonance examination that utilizes according to claim 5 presents system, it is characterized in that: described display end circuit is arranged in faraday cell.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105763864A (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-07-13 | 北京理工大学 | Stereoscopic vision imaging device and stereoscopic vision stimulation equipment |
CN113678012A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2021-11-19 | 皇家飞利浦有限公司 | Two-dimensional display for magnetic resonance imaging |
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CN101257846A (en) * | 2005-06-10 | 2008-09-03 | 诺迪克纽罗莱布股份有限公司 | Apparatus for providing high resolution images in a MRI-device |
CN203059694U (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-07-17 | 上海联影医疗科技有限公司 | Magnetic resonance equipment and display system inside detecting aperture of same |
WO2014148495A1 (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2014-09-25 | 株式会社国際電気通信基礎技術研究所 | Brain activity measurement device and brain activity measurement method |
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2015
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Patent Citations (4)
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US5414459A (en) * | 1993-11-26 | 1995-05-09 | Bullwinkel; Paul | Fiber optic video glasses and projection system |
CN101257846A (en) * | 2005-06-10 | 2008-09-03 | 诺迪克纽罗莱布股份有限公司 | Apparatus for providing high resolution images in a MRI-device |
CN203059694U (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-07-17 | 上海联影医疗科技有限公司 | Magnetic resonance equipment and display system inside detecting aperture of same |
WO2014148495A1 (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2014-09-25 | 株式会社国際電気通信基礎技術研究所 | Brain activity measurement device and brain activity measurement method |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105763864A (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-07-13 | 北京理工大学 | Stereoscopic vision imaging device and stereoscopic vision stimulation equipment |
CN113678012A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2021-11-19 | 皇家飞利浦有限公司 | Two-dimensional display for magnetic resonance imaging |
CN113678012B (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2024-03-15 | 皇家飞利浦有限公司 | Two-dimensional display for magnetic resonance imaging |
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Application publication date: 20150722 |