CN104781481A - Container building and method for erecting such a container building - Google Patents
Container building and method for erecting such a container building Download PDFInfo
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- CN104781481A CN104781481A CN201280077130.4A CN201280077130A CN104781481A CN 104781481 A CN104781481 A CN 104781481A CN 201280077130 A CN201280077130 A CN 201280077130A CN 104781481 A CN104781481 A CN 104781481A
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- container
- construction thing
- containers
- container construction
- longitudinal direction
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
- E04B1/34815—Elements not integrated in a skeleton
- E04B1/3483—Elements not integrated in a skeleton the supporting structure consisting of metal
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
- E04B1/34869—Elements for special technical purposes, e.g. with a sanitary equipment
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
- E04B2001/34876—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form with a sloping or barrel roof
- E04B2001/34884—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form with a sloping or barrel roof creating a living space between several units
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H2001/1283—Small buildings of the ISO containers type
Abstract
The present invention relates to a container building having a first container (12) and a second container (14) which, for the purpose of forming a common box unit (39), are set up parallel to each other along a longitudinal direction (36) and are connected to one another, wherein the first container (12) has a first open longitudinal side (16a) and the second container (14) has a second open longitudinal side (18a) which are aligned parallel to each other and face one another, wherein the two open longitudinal sides (16a, 18a) are arranged at a distance from each other such that an intermediate space (38) is formed between them, and wherein, for the purpose of forming a continuous interior floor surface (40) of the common box unit (39), a floor element (42) is arranged as a connecting piece in the intermediate space (38) and extends in the longitudinal direction (36).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the container construction thing with the first container and the second container, above-mentioned first container and the second container are parallel to setting each other in a longitudinal direction and link together to make it possible to form common container module.
Background technology
Container construction thing is the title giving the building built by intermodal container in seavan framework.How to be equipped according to container construction thing, they are applicable to people and live provisionally or for good and all, live or work.The container construction thing of this type is assembled by independent container made of steel usually.According to the quantity of used container, thus less space cell can be produced can also produce larger whole interconnective building.The size of these buildings can change from single container to tier building.The space (at internal container) limited by one or more container is also often referred to as container module.
As is known, usually can use intermodal container, intermodal container is standardized the container construction thing for this type.These intermodal container original source are from the transport of goods, and wherein, intermodal container is used as freight container or seavan.The type of universal container is 20 forty equivalent unit 40s, and as is known, it has the external dimensions of 6.058m × 2.438m × 2.591m.These 20 forty equivalent unit 40s are often slightly to be revised, to be sometimes even used in container construction thing by the mode greatly revised.The feature of container construction thing is the flexi mode of their mobility (good load-carrying ability) and the internal placement of container especially.Therefore, container construction thing can by these containers relatively fast and easily construct in a modular manner.
Described container construction thing is also usually used as field work or is in the temporary building of following position, that is, in this position, due to the space requirement of sternness, such can rapid-assembling and quick-detachable building be favourable.Similarly, such container construction thing is used as job site container, but is also used as portable classroom or refugee camp or students' dormitory.
Application is in addition military with humanitarian field work, and wherein, container construction thing is used as the kitchen, field of movement, the health care facility (mobile operating room) of movement, or as the sanitary fittings of movement.Self-evident, this list can according to expectation expansion.The use example of the last-mentioned container construction thing for military and humanistic field work combines in this example under the concept of the container construction thing of facility is supplied in the field being used as movement.The typical apply of the field supply facility of these movements is the deployment for military exercises or relatively large unit, but also may be used for humanistic application, such as, as a part for the disaster relief work in seismic region.Although the present invention relates to last-mentioned application at it preferred embodiment, the present invention is not restricted to this.
From well known in the prior art with the container construction thing of Types Below:
CN-201284514 Y shows by the prefabricated container construction thing of one or more container.In essence, described document relates to the drainage system be arranged on container top, wherein, is intended to realize normalized draining.
In addition, JP 11350759 A discloses a kind of container being used as the sanitary fittings of movement.For this reason, sanitary installation, the bathroom particularly with shower and toilet (WC) unit is arranged on the inside of container.Due to the standard feature of container, container can transport on vehicle, and therefore, bathroom-lavatory container also can use in different positions in the mode of movement.
Known from DE 299 10 671 U1, a kind of similar container module being called as the container module of associating, its prefabricated with the form of segmentation and especially in health moist chamber form.The feature of disclosed moist chamber is especially in the publication, the sidewall sections of preferred sandwich construction is configured to, at least in its core office, protection against the tide and waterproof.
Above-mentioned from the example of container well known in the prior art or container construction thing, a container forms independent container module usually, and this independent container module is separated with the container module volume limited by other container.If use multiple container, then these containers only link together in outside usually.
Known from EP 1 453 724 B1, another example of the container of so independent structure of container group is joined together to form in outside.Disclosed container defines living area in the publication, especially for the offshore applications on ship.Living area is in this case arranged on another by one or multiple container holds of being arranged side by side form.Container hold and then combine to form the cabin group making each cabin have wall, ceiling and floor, makes each cabin group have common linkage for supply line and/or waste discharge pipeline particularly.For this reason, each container hold is parallel to separately and arranges each other, and wherein, the longitudinal side wall of each container is adjacent to each other to save space in a flush manner separately.
In addition, there are many suppliers of the container construction thing that can construct in a flexible way.Be such as Sconox Mobilbau GmbH company one of in these suppliers, address: D-65549Limburg/Lahn, its homepage http://www.sconox.com, has wherein published the advertisement of various container construction thing type.Container construction thing shown in advertisement is frequent many independently container construction by linking together also.By removing the sidewall of some containers, common container module that is large, that be connected to each other also can generate by arranging abreast many containers in a row in some cases.Therefore, such as large container module can be generated by three containers linked together.In the case, container also arranges in a row usually in a flush manner one by one.In order to form smooth floor interior surface in the container module be made up of many containers, interior floor is placed on subsequently or is arranged on container floor.
Summary of the invention
It is not good that the shortcoming of the container construction thing mentioned above by example is that its space often utilizes.Above-mentioned container construction thing is often disadvantageous, particularly for the field supply facility being used as the movement of military affairs and/or humanistic field work just discussed herein.The container construction thing such as used as kitchen, field or medical surgery room in operation in the wild must meet very high requirement.The optimum utilization of not only travelling load ability, and space and be also very important by the simple possibility of inner furniture installation container construction thing.This is because the container construction thing of this type often under extreme conditions uses, especially use under the field extreme temperature conditions of spaciousness.Therefore, container construction thing not only must have very firm structure, but also must use in skilled mode in space and logistics.
Therefore, the object of this invention is to provide following container construction thing: this container construction thing is particularly suitable for military and/or in humanitarian field work, and it is optimally configured to the operation of this type to also have the angle of logistics from machinery.The aspect of core in the case should be the optimum utilization in the space of container construction thing.In addition, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of method for building such container construction thing.
According to an aspect of the present invention, this object is realized by the container construction thing of that type mentioned when starting, wherein, first container has the first longitudinal side opened wide and the second container has the second longitudinal side opened wide, above-mentioned longitudinal side is parallel to mutually positioning and points to each other, wherein, be arranged to be spaced apart from each other and make to create intermediate space between two containers in two unlimited longitudinal sides, and wherein, in order to form the continuous print interior floor surfaces of common container module, the floor components extended in a longitudinal direction as connector is provided with in intermediate space.
Therefore, essential point of the present invention is, the container forming container construction thing is not together directly or adjacent to each other in a flush manner, but is spaced apart from each other.Due to such interval, between two containers, create intermediate space.In this intermediate space, be provided with floor components, wherein, the size of floor components be suitable for this intermediate space make to create between the interior floor surfaces of two containers smooth, without the transition of ladder.This generates the common container module with continuous print interior floor surfaces.
As limited in this example, common container module is understood to be space common in the inside of container construction thing, and above-mentioned space is not divided by wall or door.Link together due to two containers and due to the longitudinal side opened wide also pointed to each other arranged in every example at each container, therefore create large space in the inside of container construction thing (common box unit).Because two containers are spaced apart from each other, and because two containers are via the floor components connection extended along the longitudinal direction, so the space in the inside of container construction thing is utilized in an optimal manner.Particularly, because floor components is configured to connector, so container does not need complicated deck construction therein, this is contrary with the situation of the container construction thing of prior art.
Especially, the floor components placed in intermediate space ensure that the smooth interior floor surfaces of final container construction thing.Delete complicated deck construction and provide the headway increased in container construction thing.In addition, because container is located in the mode be spaced apart from each other, so the inside of container module is extended.This is because the superficial area of interior floor surfaces increases longitudinal side, inside of container and the product of the width of the intermediate space between two containers or the width of floor components.Another advantage is the production of the simplification of such container construction thing.Because the deck construction in order to produce smooth interior floor surfaces complexity in the inside of container construction thing is no longer necessary, so the production stage of other routine can be omitted.Which save production time and cost of production.
As already described above, two containers are parallel to and mutually positioning two of container unlimited longitudinal sides are pointed to each other.For this reason, each container has longitudinal side that at least one opens wide.Self-evident, container can also have the open side of more than.Each container preferably has rectangular base region." longitudinal side " is understood to the longer base portion side referring to container in this example.Therefore, these longitudinal sides are preferably configured to longer than the cross side of container." the longitudinal side opened wide " is understood to refer to unlimited and longitudinal side that is that be opened.In order to assemble according to container construction thing of the present invention, therefore can either use the container being manufactured to and there is unlimited longitudinal side, namely lack sidewall, also can use the container that at least one longitudinal side wall such as can be opened by door.In the assembled state of these container construction things, therefore the latter can be designed to the sidewall opened wide.Term " unlimited longitudinal side " can be replaced by term " unlimited longitudinal side wall ".
According to one embodiment of the present invention, two container made of steel for container construction thing preferably can be used.Especially, the ISO container having been found that use 20 feet is favourable.But self-evident, the container of other types also may be used for this object.
In a preferred embodiment, intermediate space and floor components are transverse to the width direction of longitudinal direction had in 10cm to 100cm scope, preferably in 40cm to 60cm scope.
If consider that the ISO container of 20 feet has inside lengthwise scope in the scope of 5.7m to 6.0m and the width range in the scope of 2.3m to 2.5m, when forming shared container module by two containers, inside is made to expand 5% to 10% by the floor components of the width with such as 40cm.Although this does not manifest the increase of highly significant in size at first, but the such increase in size has significant advantage in practice.If container construction thing according to the present invention is such as used as kitchen, field, have been found that the intermediate space in the scope of 40cm to 60cm between container is definitely useful, because the smaller increase in space has been very beneficial for the freedom of movement of cook and support staff.Also the interior floor owing to not having Complex Assembly is had been found that, so the additional headway compared with the container of routine is favourable in practice.
Although constructively can imagine the very different width of intermediate space or floor components, in order to stable reason, the midfeather between two containers according to the present invention is preferably less than 1m.The more important thing is---can also be guaranteed this stability by larger intermediate space in principle---sidewall of container construction thing and smallpox wooden partition also should by the facts sealed in above-mentioned intermediate space than stability.Particularly, because container construction thing according to the present invention also should be used in the field work under extreme temperature conditions (being such as in-30 DEG C or colder), it is desirable that sidewall and smallpox wooden partition are also sealed in intermediate space.Wide intermediate space will make such sealing more difficult.In addition, should also be noted that and can also to be realized by the container more than two according to container construction thing of the present invention, and do not depart from the scope of the present invention.
According to of the present invention another preferred embodiment, be provided with in floor components be arranged essentially parallel to longitudinal direction extend waste water tunnel.
Preferably, this waste water tunnel is constructed to the stainless steel passage that is directly integrated in floor components.Preferably same, waste water tunnel can take out as a whole from floor components.Therefore, waste water tunnel can remove can clean described waste water tunnel in container construction beyond the region of objective existence side from floor components.Waste water tunnel is integrated in floor components the basic conception coming from the inventor be separated with interior fittings system Shangdi by the external shell of container construction thing especially.Have been found that the waste water tunnel realized in this way is favourable, particularly when container construction thing is used as container kitchen.Therefore the waste water that will inevitably occur in kitchen or container kitchen in the wild can discharge in skilled mode via the whole length of the waste water tunnel medially arranged in container module along container toward the outer side.Particularly, waste water tunnel preferably laterally guides the outside of container construction thing into.
Therefore can save by its by waste water from the guided inside of container module to the extra draining in outside.Waste water and swill directly or indirectly can be transported into the waste water tunnel of location placed in the middle via the pipeline be laid in container inside modules.
According to another embodiment, waste water tunnel is covered by grid, and the top side of grid stops in the mode flushed with the interior floor surfaces of container module.
Due to the stopping with flushing of interior floor surfaces, therefore can not there is out-of-flatness in floor in container module.Important for be apparent that, floor surface smooth is as far as possible for practical operation---the such as practical operation in kitchen, field---, such as, the food trolleys of complete load can be made to move there is not any trip by kitchen.Use for covering the grid of waste water tunnel allows directly to lead to waste water tunnel from top.Water can such as by means of drainage trolley, namely, moveable drain, enter in passage, and this moveable drain can move to cook utensil place to be emptied as required or move to tank place to be emptied.Then, this drainage trolley needs only to be cleared waste water to be delivered to outside via waste water tunnel.
According to another kind of embodiment, waste water tunnel is guided out container construction thing and can passes through heating devices heat in the outside of container construction thing.
Such heating is required, particularly when container construction thing according to the present invention when extreme temperature conditions such as-40 DEG C use time.This is because must guarantee that the waste water flowed out can not freeze at once in the outside of container construction thing.Such heater can such as by adjoin with waste water tunnel or be parallel to waste water tunnel extend the pipeline that is heated realize.Self-evident, other heaters, such as electric heater unit, also may be used for this object.Similarly, also can be used to add heat drain from the off-air of internal container discharge.
According to another embodiment, the first container and the second container have the support rails being parallel to longitudinal direction and extending separately, and wherein, floor components is bearing on above-mentioned support rails.
When container construction thing is constructed or builds, therefore floor components can be inserted easily in the floor area of intermediate space.This can or manually or by means of crane gear carry out.When container construction thing be disassembled or for cleaning purpose time, floor components can easily be removed in reverse mode again.
According to another embodiment, for this reason, the first container and/or the second container are provided with the locking device for releasably locking floor components.
The slip that these locking devices are intended to particularly to prevent floor components in intermediate space or be shifted unintentionally.Therefore, locking device is used as mechanical fastening system.This locking device can by the floor that is arranged on container realizes to the mechanical engaging device that the corresponding groove be positioned on floor components engages.These mechanical engaging device such as can for being bonded on uncinus in the corresponding eyelet that is arranged on floor components or bolt.The releasable connection realized by locking device in turn ensure that container construction thing simply and dismantle fast.
According to another embodiment, two containers have at least one gating element being respectively used to the closed first longitudinal side opened wide and the second longitudinal side opened wide separately, wherein, gating element is laterally turned up and opens and be arranged essentially parallel to longitudinal direction and extend in the assembling of container construction thing, and intermediate space is laterally extended along the longitudinal direction the turning up between the gating element opened of the gating element opened and the second container of turning up of the first container.
Can consider the gating element that can turn up with can with both gating elements of movement together with telescopic mode.In order to form common container module, as already described, gating element is preferably opened in the assembled state of container construction thing, to make it possible to produce the sensing described above sidewall opening wide (being opened) each other.Such gating element has following advantage: can bear load individually so that the container of delivery container building can be closed to prevent the inside furniture be arranged in container from during transportation dropping separately.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, be provided with dividing wall element to form the continuous print sidewall of container module in intermediate space between two containers, this sidewall is transverse to longitudinal direction and extend transverse to interior floor surfaces.
At the transverse end place of intermediate space, therefore container construction thing is isolated equally (at cross side place).In addition, turn up the gating element opened and can cover by each free oil skin for two.The measure covering oil skin is used as the weather protection device of door in essence.Important in the isolation of side-walls and the covering of above all use oil skins to gating element, particularly because container construction thing according to the present invention is through being usually used in the scene of operations with low-down temperature.In the case, should avoid container door is freezed together.Similarly, internal container also should as far as possible well by exhausted from make it possible to formed container module in work and/or life comfortable as much as possible.
As already mentioned above, container construction thing is preferably as the mobile field supply facility being equipped with moving furniture element, and the layout of moving furniture element in container module can change in a flexible way.
In the applications described above, wherein, container construction thing according to the present invention is used as the kitchen, field of movement, and kitchen appliance is not preferably installed in a fixed manner, but only puts in place after establishing operational readiness.Therefore be contemplated that, or manually dislocation kitchen appliance, that is, there is no other servicing unit, or small-sized coil buggy is used for this object.Have been found that such embodiment is extremely beneficial, particularly with the waste water tunnel extended along the longitudinal direction of above by the agency of in conjunction with time.Particularly, in order to kitchen, clean field, so all kitchen appliances can be moved in a unit half portion, such as, move in one of them container.So, can be very easy to and up hill and dale another part of container module be cleaned, such as, by means of high-pressure cleaner.Because waste water tunnel is directly integrated in the interior floor of container construction thing, can flow to outside easily for clean water.Therefore do not need cleaning water is pumped or absorbs cleaning water.
Field supply facility firm and easy to clean like this meets military affairs or the high request required for humanistic operation object.
According to of the present invention another preferred embodiment, in order to the inner ceiling face of the continuous print forming the common container module being arranged in intermediate space, the ceiling element extended along the longitudinal direction is set to connector, and this connector is fastened via the edge strip (keder) in the edge strip guide rail of the correspondence in the ceiling region be arranged on the first container and the second container.
This ceiling element preferably has inflatable tubing.In this way, container construction thing is also sealed above.Therefore, as ceiling element, preferably use film pipe, this film pipe is drawn into the corresponding groove being arranged in two containers via two edge strips.Therefore, can be very easy to and mount and dismount ceiling element rapidly.By ceiling element being embodied as inflatable film pipe, container construction thing can by by the film seal of tube of inflating above.Owing to appearing at the gas (such as air) in film pipe, so achieve additional heat insulation.
But, as the replacement scheme of inflatable ceiling element, also rigidity ceiling element can be provided.Such as, division board may be used for this object.In this way, so create and can be described as firmly or stable top.In this distortion, also preferred to use the securing member of the edge strip that can be introduced into the corresponding edge strip guide rail be arranged on container.But, the securing member of other types also can be considered at this.
In addition, according to another embodiment, container construction thing according to the present invention has the water tank be arranged on the first container and/or the second container.
On the top that this water tank or can be arranged on a container or be arranged on the top of another container.Certainly, also can consider water tank to be arranged on the top of two both containers, that is, to extend across the mode of intermediate space.Suitable water tank is such as 1/3 container (1/3rd containers), and as known, one or more water tank can be arranged on wherein.This water tank can hold fresh water on the one hand, and due to the layout of water tank on the top side (on the top of container construction thing) of container construction thing, then water tank can be used under the pressure in the inside of container module.On the other hand, dirty water tank also can be positioned on the roof of container module.This dirty water tank can such as be connected to waste water tunnel described above in the outside of container construction thing.Water tank and its these two kinds of modification of arranging are favourable, especially because especially in cold district, all water pipelines and water tank must be heated.This makes pipeline very expensive.Therefore such as satisfy the demand from the short conduit on inside to the roof of container construction thing of container module.
Finally it is pointed out that, also by the method for building container construction thing realize start to mention according to technical purpose of the present invention.Therefore, the invention still further relates to the method with following method step:
-the first container and the second container are provided;
-open the first longitudinal side wall of the first container and the second longitudinal side wall of the second container;
-two containers are relative to each other arranged so that these two containers form common container module, wherein, it is directed and point to the first longitudinal side wall opened that the second longitudinal side wall opened is arranged essentially parallel to the first longitudinal side wall opened in a longitudinal direction, and wherein, two containers are arranged to be spaced apart from each other and are made to produce the intermediate space extended in a longitudinal direction between these two containers, and
-in intermediate space, be provided as the floor components extended along the longitudinal direction of connector, for the continuous print interior floor surfaces forming common container module.
According to a kind of embodiment of this method, before layout two containers, first adjustable plate and the second adjustable plate are arranged on surface of base in parallel with each other, wherein, adjustable plate has the first coupling device and the second coupling device separately, first coupling device and the second coupling device define the interval of the intermediate space realized between container among each other, and wherein, container is arranged on these adjustable plates and makes the first coupling device of two adjustable plates be bonded in the first acceptance division be arranged in the first container separately, and the second coupling device is bonded in the second acceptance division be arranged in the second container separately.
The coupling device mentioned can be constructed to the vertical peg be such as arranged on the top side of adjusting plate.In order to assembled container building, preferably first therefore two adjustable plates are placed on surface of base.These adjustable plates have the object of the position subsequently regulating container in advance.The interval of two coupling devices of each adjustable plate has determined the interval of the intermediate space realized between container.For this purpose, two adjustable plates are preferably identical.
Because therefore the position of container regulates in advance, only container must be placed on adjustable plate at assembly process.Follow-up displacement or the change of two containers correct orientation relative to each other can be saved.This is very favorable, particularly when considering the huge weight at such container.Therefore, the assembling of container construction thing can be accelerated significantly.
That the vertical peg (being commonly referred to as coupling device) be arranged on adjustable plate has preferably suitable for typical 20 forty equivalent unit 40s, for being fastened to the connection opening of container ship or truck.Usually, these connection opening are arranged in the turning of container.At assembly process, therefore two containers are placed on peg, and the sidewall opened wide is pointed to each other.Subsequently, container can such as come about directed each other via Height Adjustable peg.So container is directly parallel to arranges each other with correct interval.Subsequently, floor components can be fitted in intermediate space as described above.The top side of two containers also can such as additionally link together by means of claw securing member.
Self-evident, can to have and the same or similar embodiment of container construction thing according to the present invention according to method of the present invention, as described in the dependent claims about container construction thing.
Apparently, those features described below also specifically to combinationally use in every example, can also can not only use in the mode of other combinations or use individually, and not depart from scope of the present invention by above-mentioned characteristic sum.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Illustrate in the accompanying drawings and illustrate in greater detail exemplary embodiment of the present invention in the following description.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the stereogram of the illustrative embodiments according to container construction thing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows another stereogram of the illustrative embodiments according to Fig. 1, and wherein, container construction thing is illustrated as does not have ceiling element to manifest to make the inside of container construction thing;
Fig. 3 shows the sectional view of exemplary embodiment shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 shows the lateral view of exemplary embodiment shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 5 shows the stereogram of another illustrative embodiments according to container construction thing of the present invention;
Fig. 6 shows the lateral view of the details of the floor components used in container construction thing according to the present invention;
Fig. 7 shows the schematic perspective view of floor components shown in Figure 6;
Fig. 8 shows the indicative icon of the ceiling element that uses in container construction thing according to the present invention and the securing member according to the described ceiling element of the first embodiment;
Fig. 9 show ceiling element shown in Figure 8 be in swelling state under schematic diagram;
Figure 10 shows the details of the ceiling element that uses in container construction thing according to the present invention and the securing member according to the described ceiling element of the second embodiment;
Figure 11 shows the stereogram of the drainage trolley that can use in container construction thing according to the present invention;
Figure 12 shows for making the diagram manifested according to the structure of the container construction thing of the first modification;
Figure 13 shows for making the diagram manifested according to the structure of the container construction thing of the second modification;
Figure 14 shows the indicative icon of the air trunking used in container construction thing according to the present invention; And
Figure 15 shows the details diagram of the solid for making the sidewall being arranged on the container construction thing that the binding eye thimble on container construction thing manifests.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 shows the different views of the first illustrative embodiments according to container construction thing of the present invention.In the drawings, container construction thing is integrally indicated by Reference numeral 10.Container construction thing 10 has two containers, i.e. the first container 12 and the second container 14.These two containers 12,14 are preferably the container made of steel with the cross section being essentially rectangle.Container 12,14 can have the size of ISO (International Organization for standardization) container of such as 20 feet.Compared with the ISO container of 20 feet of routine, the container 12,14 for container construction thing 10 according to the present invention is preferably revised, slightly as illustrated hereinafter.Self-evident, other container made of steel with any desired size can also be used to replace the ISO container of 20 feet, the ISO container of 40 feet.
Preferably, two containers 12,14 have identical size.Container 12,14 have separately two be parallel to extend each other longitudinal side 16a, 16b and 18a, 18b.Respective longitudinal side 16a and 18a of these two containers 12,14 is preferably configured to longitudinal side 16a and 18a opened wide respectively.But longitudinal side 16a, 18a only open wide under the assembled state of container construction thing 10.In addition, they can respectively by means of gating element 24a, 24b and 26a, 26b and closing.
With longitudinal side 16a, 16b and 18a, 18b laterally or on orthogonal direction, each in container 12,14 has two lateral sidewalls 20a, 20b and 22a, 22b in every example.In every example, each container 12,14 is delimited above by a smallpox wooden partition 28 and 30 respectively, smallpox wooden partition 28 and 30 be orthogonal to longitudinal side 16 and 18 and be orthogonal to respective episode vanning 12 and 14 lateral sidewalls 20 and 22 direction on extend.Be parallel to smallpox wooden partition 28 and 30 and on the direction orthogonal with longitudinal side wall 16a, 16b and 18a, 18b and lateral sidewalls 20a, 20b and 22a, 22b, two containers 12,14 are delimited by floor sidewall 32 and 34 respectively in every example.
Can from Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 find out, two containers 12,14 are parallel to directed each other.Longitudinal side 16a, 16b and 18a of two containers 12,14,18b are parallel to longitudinal direction 36 and extend.The first longitudinal side 16a opened wide of the first container 12 and the second longitudinal side 18a opened wide of the second container 14 points to each other in this embodiment.The cross side 20a of the first container 12 aligns with the cross side 22a of the second container 14.Similarly, cross side 20b and cross side 22b is also in alignment with each other.That these two containers 12,14 are not placed in the mode flushed each other but spaced apart with interval d (especially see Fig. 3) according to the essential point of container construction thing 10 of the present invention.Therefore, between two unlimited longitudinal sides 16a, 18a, intermediate space 38 is produced.This intermediate space 38 substantially in a longitudinal direction 36 or be parallel to longitudinal direction 36 and extend.Due to being arranged in parallel of two containers 12,14, intermediate space 38 preferably has constant width d (especially see Fig. 3) on longitudinal direction 36.This width d is preferably in the scope of 40cm to 60cm.
Owing to pointing to longitudinal side 16a, 18a of opening wide each other, define common container module 39 in the inside of container construction thing 10.In other words, two containers 12,14 are because which form common inside 39.In order to form the interior floor surfaces 40 smooth continuously of this common container module 39, in intermediate space 38, be provided with 36 floor components 42 (especially see Fig. 2) extended in a longitudinal direction as connector.Floor components 42 to be arranged in the floor area of intermediate space 38 and therefore to be linked together by two floor sidewalls 32,34 of container 12,14.In this way, the smooth interior floor surfaces 40 of container construction thing 10 is created.
By the spaced apart size contributing to the inside 39 effectively increasing container construction thing 10 of two containers 12,14.In addition, owing to being arranged on the floor components 42 in the floor area of intermediate space 38, so no longer need the interior floor of the complexity of container construction thing 10 to construct.This is because usually, the interior floor of the container module be made up of multiple container is subsequently inserted.In this embodiment, the interior floor of the original setting of two containers is covered by common continuous print interior floor.This is mainly used in the out-of-flatness of the intersection between trim set vanning.But, because two interior floor 32,34 of floor components 42 with container 12,14 stop with sustained height, so this interior floor structure additionally arranged can be saved.This provide additional headway.In addition, due to extra interior floor need not be inserted subsequently, can assembled container building 10 quickly.And, which save cost of production.
Locking device 44 can be additionally provided on the first container and/or the second container 12,14 (especially see Fig. 3) along longitudinal side 16a, the 18a opened wide, this make it possible to by means of above-mentioned locking device 44 by fixing for floor components 42 in place.These locking devices 44 can such as by stretch out from longitudinal side 16a, 18a of opening wide and be bonded on be arranged in floor components 42 bottom side on the bolt of corresponding eyelet realize.As a result, effectively prevent the slip of floor components 42 in intermediate space 38.
Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 illustrate in more detail layout and the supporting of floor components 42.These accompanying drawings each illustrate the details of the floor area of the intermediate space 38 between two containers 12,14.Obviously, both the first container 12 and the second container 14 have the support rails 46 and 48 being parallel to longitudinal direction 36 and extending separately respectively.Floor components 42 can be bearing on these support rails 46,48.At the assembly process of container construction thing 10, therefore floor components 42 only needs to be placed on these support rails 46 and 48.As already mentioned above, if provide locking device 44, this locking device 44 can be arranged in the region of support rails 46 and 48 equally.Therefore floor components 42 can be removed and not need instrument.Especially when floor components 42 must cleaned time this is favourable.Particularly, floor components 42 can be removed rapidly such as to clean by means of the outside of high pressure cleaner at container construction thing 10 for this reason.As shown, floor components 42 preferably has T section.But self-evident, other geometries are also feasible, and do not depart from the scope of the present invention.
Further details remains obvious in figure 6 and figure 7, especially when container construction thing 10 according to the present invention be used as military affairs or humanitarian exercises field supply facility time this is favourable.Particularly, waste water tunnel 50 is preferably integrated in floor components 42.This waste water tunnel 50 is arranged essentially parallel to longitudinal direction 36 and extends.Can see in fig. 2, this waste water tunnel 50 extends on the whole longitudinal extent of container construction thing 10.Therefore, waste water tunnel 50 leads to outside and---by Reference numeral 49a and 49b instruction (see Fig. 3)---exits container construction thing 10 in the end side of intermediate space 38 from the inside of container construction thing 10.In the outside of container construction thing 10, the heater (not shown) for heated waste water passage 50 can be set.The heater of this type can such as be realized by the pipeline that is heated.Similarly, also electric heater unit can be considered.These heaters are used in fact preventing waste water from freezing in the outside of container construction thing 10.When container construction thing 10 is used as field supply facility under low-down environment temperature, this is necessary especially.
The waste water tunnel 50 be integrated in floor components 42 is preferably formed the corrosion avoided during Long-Time Service by stainless steel.Stainless steel passage 50 is coated with grid 52 above.Guarantee interior floor surfaces 40 smooth as far as possible in order to avoid trip, the top side of grid 52 is preferably to flush with the top side of floor components 42 and the mode therefore also flushed with interior floor surfaces 40 stops.
Integrated due in the layout of waste water tunnel 50 and waste water tunnel 50 to floor components 42, achieves another basic conception of novel container construction thing 10.Particularly, by the external shell of container construction thing and interior fittings system Shangdi separated from one another be essence basic conception.Very favorable realization is proved, particularly when container construction thing 10 is used as the kitchen, field of movement at the waste water tunnel 50 of the centre of container construction thing 10.This is because therefore the waste water gathered in kitchen can directly discharge via grid 52, or can directly be guided into waste water tunnel 50 via flexible pipe or pipeline in the wild.Then, waste water is delivered to outside via waste water tunnel 50.The important advantage of of this layout, at the structure of container construction thing 10 or during building, need not lay additional waste line.Which save the structure time.Otherwise the external shell of at least one in described two containers 12,14 can be destroyed to lay such waste pipe from inner side to outside.But this is unwanted in the present invention.
Waste water tunnel 50 is directly integrated in the cleaning inside being also convenient to container construction thing 10 in the floor of container construction thing 10.In order to clean container module 39, high pressure cleaner flexible pipe can be such as used to rinse container module 39.Then, the water gathered in this process via be placed on container module 39 central authorities waste water tunnel 50 automatically outwardly.In this way, can rapidly and easily clean kitchen, field.When particularly kitchen is used for military purposes in the wild, in this case, owing to being in complicated landform, a large amount of dirts is often brought into kitchen, field, and the such possibility for kitchen, clean field has sizable advantage.
In order to more easily process waste water, such as, moveable water receptacle 54 also may be used for such container kitchen.Illustrate in detail in fig. 11 with the example of the water receptacle 54 of trolley formal construction.Water receptacle 54 can be mobile in container construction thing 10 via roller 56.If needed, moveable water receptacle 54 can be moved upwards up to cook utensil to be emptied, such as, be moved upwards up to tank to be emptied.It can be fixed in place via brake 58.In order to again empty water receptacle 54, emptied above the grid 52 that only water receptacle 54 must be placed on waste water tunnel 50.Therefore, the institute of wastewater treatment can carry out in steps in container 10.
Water receptacle 54 advantageously has filter, swill etc. can be stopped by filter and only have waste water itself to enter to be positioned at the drainage channel 50 of container 10 central authorities.Therefore, the obstruction substantially preventing waste water tunnel 50 is intended to.Filter in drain vessel 54 can such as up be removed.Waste water such as can be cleared by the opening of the downside being arranged in water receptacle 54 via drainage opening (not shown).
Be intended to the other feature that novel container construction thing 10 is described hereinafter.Particularly when container construction thing 10 is used in the region of colder climate, container construction thing 10 should not only down be sealed (by floor components 42), and laterally and at ceiling place is sealed.In order to form the continuous print sidewall of container module 39, dividing wall element 55a, 55b (especially see Fig. 3) can be set in intermediate space 38, between two containers 12,14.Preferably, turn up door 24a, 26a and the 24b, the 26b that open and be additionally coated with covering oil skin (not shown) respectively.It is important that lateral isolation is especially coated with oil skin, because the container construction thing 10 of novelty is arranged to be particularly useful for being in the scene of operations of the temperature being low to moderate-40 DEG C and is therefore intended to prevent internal container and turns up gating element 24a, 26a and the 24b, the 26b that open and freeze.
Therefore the ceiling of novel container construction thing 10 is also preferably sealed in the inside of container construction thing 10, produced totally enclosed container module.Schematically illustrate the details of ceiling covering in figs. 8 and 9.According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, in order to form the inner ceiling face of continuous print, in intermediate space 38, be provided with 36 ceiling elements 60 extended along the longitudinal direction as connector.For this reason, the securing member of very different types can be considered.Illustrate the securing member of preferred type in figs. 8 and 9.In this embodiment, ceiling element 60 is fastened via the edge strip (keder) 62 in the edge strip guide rail 64 of the correspondence in both ceiling regions of the ceiling region and the second container 14 that are arranged on the first container 12.Therefore, then ceiling element 60 via edge strip 62 relatively easily and enter in edge strip guide rail 64 rapidly, can be across the ceiling region of intermediate space 38.But self-evident, the ceiling fastening part of other types is also feasible.
In order to realize the sealing added, ceiling element 60 can preferably be inflated.Schematically illustrate the inflated condition of ceiling element 60 in fig .9.For this reason, ceiling element 60 has inflatable tubing or the form in this inflatable tubing.
Figure 10 shows another modification 60 ' of ceiling element.Except inflatable ceiling element 60, the embodiment in " solid roof " form also can be considered in principle.Illustrated substituting ceiling element 60 ' has the ceiling part of one or more rigidity in Fig. 10.Such as, one or more division board is used to this object.In this way, also sufficient ceiling seal can be realized.Potted component 60 ' can carry out again in many ways to the fastening of container 12,14.Preferred possibility uses edge strip and corresponding edge strip guide rail (see Fig. 8 and Fig. 9) again.
The another aspect of novel container construction relates to the thing being referred to as adaptor plate 66, wherein, is provided with for tube connector and the introducing of connecting line and multiple openings 68 (see Fig. 1) of extraction.More accurately,---there are two exceptions---for tube connector and the introducing of connecting line and all openings 68 of extraction and are arranged on this adaptor plate 66.Described two independent exceptions are two off-air openings 70, and these two off-air openings 70 are arranged in longitudinal wall 18a of container construction thing 10.These off-air openings 70 are for removing off-air and waste gas body from the inside of container construction thing 10.
Being fitted with single adapter plate 66 is the modification calculated very much, and all connecting lines and tube connector can enter the inside of container construction thing 10 by this adaptor plate 66.This is because otherwise each opening must by incision in container wall.This will make production relative complex and the costliness of container construction thing 10.But according to the present invention, as an alternative, the opening only having of being wherein provided with adaptor plate 66 large is cut in container wall.Although be only provided with an adaptor plate 66 in this example, usually second adaptor plate can be considered equally to be fitted on container construction thing 10; Such as, the equipped adaptor plate 66 of each container 12,14.The details of this adaptor plate 66 is disclosed in separates with the application second applying for of submitting to same date.
Container construction thing 10 ventilates via air trunking 84 according to the present invention.Air trunking 84 is shown schematically in Figure 14.Air trunking 84 is preferably arranged in the region of smallpox wooden partition 28,30 of container construction thing.Such as, described air trunking 84 can suspend in midair from above-mentioned ceiling element 60 by means of uncinus.The shell of air trunking 84 is preferably made up of fabric.Therefore, air trunking 84 can fold for transport easily.Although this does not illustrate out in the drawings significantly, according to the present invention, air trunking 84 is connected to junction plate 66 via ventilation tubing.Via this ventilation tubing, air trunking 84 can be supplied to hot air or cold air from outside (outside of container construction thing 10) as required.
Alternatively, air supply also can be carried out via isolated side wall 55a, 55b.For this reason, in a sidewall in two side wall member 55a, 55b or can arrange another opening 69 in side wall member 55a, both 55b, ventilation tubing can be led to interior of building by this opening 69.This replacement scheme is such as shown in Fig. 5 and Figure 10.So, can exempt at the additional opening 68 according to setting in the junction plate 66 of the first replacement scheme (see Fig. 1).Arrange in side wall member 55a, 55b opening 69 also tool have the following advantages: additional opening need not be cut out in a manual fashion in the sidewall of container 12,14 subsequently.This is because side wall member 55a, 55b (at production period) can be provided with such opening 69 in advance.So the air be introduced in opening 69 and/or 68 supplies tubing or air feed line can lead to the air trunking 84 be positioned on inner side.
So the air be supplied in air trunking 84 enters in the inside 39 of container construction thing 10 via the first air outlet slit opening and the second air outlet slit opening 86,88.Therefore the air trunking 84 being preferably configured to fabric tubing has the hole be made in a limiting fashion wherein.This can be realized by the simple perforation of fabric tubing.But according to the present invention, air outlet slit opening 86,88 is configured with different sizes.According to the present invention, be arranged on the first air outlet slit opening 86 on the first side 90 of air trunking 84 and construct in the mode larger than relative, on the second side 92 the second air outlet slit opening 88 being arranged on air trunking 84.Second side 92 of air trunking 84 be preferably arranged on container construction thing 10 its on be also positioned with on that side of the off-air opening 70 in container outer wall.Therefore air circulation favourable climatically can be set up in container construction thing 10.
Illustrate in details another creationary feature in fig .15.Multiple guide rail 94 be preferably separately positioned on 24a, 24b and 26a, 26b, on the inner side of the inside 39 of object container 12,14.These guide rails 94 can such as be welded on container steel wall, or are bolted to container steel wall.Similarly can consider the securing member of other types.Preferably multiple binding eye thimble 96 is set on guide rail 94.At the In transit of each container 12,14, be positioned fixture in container construction thing 10 and therefore accessory can be tied up to these binding eye thimbles 96 by means of strapping.Which ensure that transporting safely of fixture and accessory.
Also be designed to very simple according to the location of container construction thing 10 of the present invention.
According to a kind of embodiment of this method, before arranging two containers, the first adjustable plate and the second adjustable plate 71 are arranged on surface of base in parallel with each other.Illustrate in detail such adjustable plate 71 (under being in unassembled state) in fig. 12.The adjustable plate 71 used has the first coupling device 73 and the second coupling device 75 separately, and this first coupling device 73 and the second coupling device 75 define among each other by the interval of the intermediate space 38 realized between container 12,14.Therefore container 12,14 can be arranged on adjustable plate 71.Therefore, intermediate space 38 automatically results between container 12,14.First coupling device 73 is bonded on the first acceptance division 74 being arranged in the first container 12.Second coupling device 75 is bonded on the second acceptance division 78 being arranged in the second container 14 in every example.Preferably, adjustable plate 71 be arranged on container construction thing 10 front side on and another adjustable plate 71 is arranged on (because another adjustable plate 71 is hidden therefore invisible in fig. 12) on the rear side of container construction thing 10.
Described coupling device 73,75 such as can be constructed to the vertical peg (see Figure 12) be arranged on the top side of adjustable plate 71.Therefore, in order to assembled container building 10, preferably first two adjustable plates 71 are placed on surface of base.These adjustable plates 71 have the object having regulated the subsequent position of container 12,14 in advance.The interval of two coupling devices 73,75 of each adjustable plate 71 has determined the interval d of the intermediate space 38 realized between container 12,14.For this reason, two adjustable plates 71 are preferably identical.
Therefore, only need to carry out fine adjustment to container construction thing layout at assembly process.The out-of-flatness on any ground can be corrected (see Figure 12) by the leveling system 77 being arranged on the corner of container construction thing 10.
Alternatively, except the common adjustable plate 71 it being positioned with two container construction things, independent adjustable plate 68,70 can also be used, as illustrated by example in fig. 13.In this embodiment, adjustable plate 68,70 be parallel to be arranged so that each other this adjustable plate 68,70 define among each other along the longitudinal direction 36 extend the intermediate spaces 38 with width d.Once adjustable plate 68,70 is placed in the correct way, these two containers 12,14 are just positioned on adjustable plate 68,70.For this reason, the first adjustable plate 68 has the coupling device 72 being bonded on the corresponding acceptance division 74 being arranged in the first container 12.In the same way, the second adjustable plate 70 also has the coupling device 76 being bonded on the corresponding acceptance division 78 being arranged in the second container 14.
As in the first modification (see Figure 12), above-mentioned coupling device 72,76 is less preferably configured to vertical peg again.Be arranged on that container that the vertical peg 72,76 on adjustable plate 68,70 is preferably suitable for typical 20 feet has, for being fastened on the connection opening 74,78 on container ship or truck.Usually, these connection opening 74,78 are arranged in the turning of container 12,14.At assembly process, therefore two containers 12,14 are only positioned on peg 72,76 or according to first (preferably) modification and are positioned on peg 73,75.
Owing to having been regulated the position of container 12,14 by adjustable plate 71 or 68,70 in advance and therefore also having regulated the width d of intermediate space 38, therefore need not to be shifted to container 12,14 subsequently or mobile.This is highly beneficial, particularly due to the huge weight of such container in some cases.Therefore the assembling of container construction thing 10 can be accelerated significantly.
Once two containers are located, so, required Overall Steps is exactly: insert floor components 42 as connector and by other edges of intermediate space 38 as described above laterally and seal at ceiling place.In this way, the job step that the assembling of container construction thing 10 can only can realize with some relatively fast and easily occurs.
Claims (15)
1. a container construction thing, described container construction thing has the first container (12) and the second container (14), described first container (12) and described second container (14) in a longitudinal direction (36) are parallel to arrange each other and link together and make it possible to form common container module (39), wherein, described first container (12) has the first longitudinal side (16a) opened wide, and described second container (14) has the second longitudinal side (18a) opened wide, described longitudinal side is parallel to directed each other and points to each other, wherein, described two containers (12, 14) be spaced apart from each other and make at described two containers (12, 14) intermediate space (38) is produced between, and wherein, in order to form the continuous print interior floor surfaces (40) of described common container module (39), the floor components (42) extended along described longitudinal direction (36) as connector is provided with in described intermediate space (38).
2. container construction thing according to claim 1, wherein, described intermediate space (38) and described floor components (42) have the width (d) in 10cm to 100cm scope, preferably in 40cm to 60cm scope on the direction transverse to described longitudinal direction.
3. container construction thing according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, is provided with the waste water tunnel (50) being arranged essentially parallel to described longitudinal direction (36) and extending in described floor components (42).
4. container construction thing according to claim 3, wherein, described waste water tunnel (50) is covered by grid (52), and the top side of described grid (52) stops in the mode flushed with the described interior floor surfaces (40) of described container module (39).
5. container construction thing according to claim 3, wherein, described waste water tunnel (50) is led to described container construction thing (10) and can in the outside of described container construction thing (10) by heating devices heat outward.
6. the container construction thing according to any one in claim 1 to 5, wherein, both described first container and described second container (12,14) have the support rails (46,48) being parallel to described longitudinal direction (36) and extending separately, and described floor components (42) is bearing on described support rails (46,48).
7. the container construction thing according to any one in claim 1 to 6, wherein, described first container and/or described second container (12,14) are provided with the locking device (44) for locking described floor components (42) in the mode that can discharge.
8. the container construction thing according to any one in claim 1 to 7, wherein, described two containers (12,14) have at least one gating element (24a, 24b of being respectively used to the closed described first longitudinal side opened wide and the described second longitudinal side (16a, 16b) opened wide separately; 26a, 26b), wherein, described gating element (24a, 24b; 26a, 26b) laterally turn up in the assembling of described container construction thing (10) and open and be arranged essentially parallel to described longitudinal direction (36) and extend, described intermediate space (38) is turned up described in described first container and described second container (12,14) and gating element (24a, 24b of opening; 26a, 26b) between laterally extend along described longitudinal direction (36).
9. container construction thing according to claim 8, wherein, in described intermediate space, be provided with dividing wall element (55a, 55b) between described two containers (12,14) to form the continuous print sidewall of described container module (39), described sidewall is transverse to described longitudinal direction (36) and extend transverse to described interior floor surfaces (40).
10. the container construction thing according to any one in claim 1 to 9, for as being equipped with, the movement of moving furniture element is on-the-spot supplies facility, the layout of described moving furniture element in described container module (39) can change in a flexible way.
11. container construction things according to any one in claim 1 to 10, wherein, in order to the inner ceiling face of the continuous print forming described common container module (39), the ceiling element (60) extended along described longitudinal direction (36) as connector is provided with in described intermediate space (38), wherein, described ceiling element (60) is provided to described first container and described second container (12 via being arranged on, 14) edge strip (62) in the edge strip guide rail (64) of the correspondence in ceiling region and fastened.
12. container construction things according to claim 11, wherein, described ceiling element (60) comprises inflatable tubing.
13. container construction things according to any one in claim 1 to 12, also comprise the tank be arranged on described first container and/or described second container (12,14).
14. 1 kinds for building the method for container construction thing (10), described method has following method step:
-the first container and the second container (12,14) are provided;
-first longitudinal side wall (16a) of described first container (12) and second longitudinal side wall (18a) of described second container (14) are opened;
-by described two containers (12, 14) described two containers (12 are relative to each other arranged so that, 14) common container module (39) is formed, wherein, (36) to be arranged essentially parallel to described first longitudinal side wall (16a) of opening directed and point to described first longitudinal side wall (16a) of opening in a longitudinal direction for described second longitudinal side wall (18a) of opening, and wherein, described two containers (12, 14) be arranged to be spaced apart from each other and make at described two containers (12, 14) intermediate space (38) extended along described longitudinal direction (36) is produced between, and
-in described intermediate space (38), be provided as the floor components (42) extended along described longitudinal direction (36) of connector, for the continuous print interior floor surfaces (40) forming described common container module (39).
15. methods according to claim 14, wherein, at described two containers (12 of layout, 14) before, first adjustable plate and the second adjustable plate (71) are arranged on surface of base in parallel with each other, wherein, described adjustable plate (71) has the first coupling device (73) and the second coupling device (75) separately, described first coupling device (73) and described second coupling device (75) define at described container (12 among each other, 14) interval of the described intermediate space (38) realized between, and wherein, described container (12, 14) being arranged on these adjustable plates (71) makes described first coupling device (73) of described two adjustable plates (71) be bonded in the first acceptance division (74) be arranged in described first container (12) separately, and described second coupling device (75) is bonded in the second acceptance division (78) be arranged in described second container (14) separately.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2012/070306 WO2014056549A1 (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2012-10-12 | Container building and method for erecting such a container building |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104781481A true CN104781481A (en) | 2015-07-15 |
| CN104781481B CN104781481B (en) | 2018-04-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201280077130.4A Active CN104781481B (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2012-10-12 | Container construction thing and the method for building this container construction thing |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2906757B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN104781481B (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2597739T3 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2014056549A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110785106A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2020-02-11 | D·维尔申 | System for providing freeze protection |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102018131953B4 (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2020-11-05 | Ernst-Peter Amat Kreft | Rotary housing unit and method for arranging the housing unit in an area-optimized rotational position and use |
| DE202019104324U1 (en) | 2019-08-06 | 2020-02-24 | Kärcher Futuretech GmbH | Transportable, modular container building for military and / or humanitarian field operations, in particular as a container-based field kitchen |
| CA3193298A1 (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2022-03-31 | Fero International Inc. | Compound structures with scalable interior room sizes using modular units to form mobile, semi-permanent and permanent structures |
| AU2021204208B2 (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2023-04-06 | Modulate Containers Pty Ltd | Modified widened container |
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2012
- 2012-10-12 WO PCT/EP2012/070306 patent/WO2014056549A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-10-12 ES ES12780448.2T patent/ES2597739T3/en active Active
- 2012-10-12 EP EP12780448.2A patent/EP2906757B1/en active Active
- 2012-10-12 CN CN201280077130.4A patent/CN104781481B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
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| US4255912A (en) * | 1979-06-08 | 1981-03-17 | Kovacs Jozsef M | Temporary shelter |
| DE19501423A1 (en) * | 1995-01-19 | 1996-07-25 | Rsh Repair Service Hamburg Gmb | Standard freight containers grouped for alternative static uses |
| CN201284514Y (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2009-08-05 | 深圳赤晓建筑科技有限公司 | Container movable house with drainage system |
| US20100192481A1 (en) * | 2009-02-05 | 2010-08-05 | Kangna Nelson SHEN | Prefabricated container house |
| CN102108736A (en) * | 2011-01-05 | 2011-06-29 | 深圳市华凯丰轻钢有限公司 | Combined container room |
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| CN110785106A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2020-02-11 | D·维尔申 | System for providing freeze protection |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104781481B (en) | 2018-04-10 |
| EP2906757A1 (en) | 2015-08-19 |
| WO2014056549A1 (en) | 2014-04-17 |
| ES2597739T3 (en) | 2017-01-20 |
| EP2906757B1 (en) | 2016-09-21 |
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