CN104780594B - A kind of communication means and device and user equipment - Google Patents

A kind of communication means and device and user equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104780594B
CN104780594B CN201410746590.2A CN201410746590A CN104780594B CN 104780594 B CN104780594 B CN 104780594B CN 201410746590 A CN201410746590 A CN 201410746590A CN 104780594 B CN104780594 B CN 104780594B
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communication pattern
clock
time
hardware
secondary communication
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CN104780594A (en
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陈肖虎
张清明
张晓波
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Marvell International Ltd
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Marvell International Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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Abstract

Embodiment of the present invention relate to a kind of communication means and device and user equipment.Specifically, method provided by the embodiments of the present invention is the following steps are included: in first time point, the current time value of the secondary communication pattern is latched to close the secondary communication pattern, wherein at the time of the clock that the first time point is slow clock and the secondary communication pattern is in rising edge;And at the second time point, the current time value based on latch rebuilds the current time value of the secondary communication pattern to open the secondary communication pattern, wherein at the time of second time point is that the clock of the principal communication mode is in rising edge with the clock of the secondary communication pattern.In addition, the embodiments of the present invention additionally provide device corresponding with the method and user equipment.The method and apparatus and user equipment provided by using the embodiments of the present invention enable to the timing of each mode in multimode list standby communication system accurate.

Description

A kind of communication means and device and user equipment
Cross reference to related applications
This application claims the priority for the 61/914th, No. 153 U.S. Provisional Application submitted on December 10th, 2013, Disclosure is fully incorporated in this by reference.
Technical field
Each embodiment of the present invention relates generally to the communications field, and relates more specifically to a kind of communication means and device And user equipment.
Background technique
Background description provided herein is the purpose for the background that present disclosure is generally presented.It is currently assigned The work (in the degree for describing the work in this background section) of inventor and the possibility of the description submitting When be not in addition qualified as the aspect of the prior art and both do not recognized impliedly not yet explicitly for relative to present disclosure yet The prior art.
The network system that 4G (forth generation) communication technology LTE (long term evolution) is changed using full IP (Internet Protocol) at present, The data service of high speed can be provided, but to the support Shortcomings of voice service.In comparison, traditional 3G (third generation) With 2G (second generation) and UMTS (Universal Mobile Communication System)/GSM (global system for mobile communications) (GPRS (and general packet without Line service)) network support by relative maturity, the voice service that can provide high quality.Since the network construction of LTE follows gradually Into process, therefore, in order to ensure that the continuity of user experience is (that is, not occurring data service falls chain or voice service call drop Phenomenon), need to have the ability that business conversion is carried out between LTE and tradition 2G, 3G network.However, business conversion is needed at this PLMN (Public Land Mobile Network) search and measurement are carried out to secondary communication pattern under communication pattern.
With the development of communication technology, while the multimode list of 2G/3G/4G wireless access technology being supported to wait for technical communication terminal It comes into being.Known whether 4G communication pattern or 2G or 3G communication pattern, they are very strict to the control of various timing, It may be said that can control the timing under each mode is the key that realize wireless access.In this case, each communication mould Formula should all have the driving engine of its corresponding various timing of offer, which can provide such as base band, and PA (put by power Big device) and each hardware module such as RF (radio circuit) timing control.
Under normal circumstances, a communication pattern (for example, principal communication Mode A) has and only needs a set of time sequence control device i.e. It can meet demand.For the power consumption consideration to multimode list terminal to be communicated, in the case where the work of principal communication Mode A, in addition two A secondary communication pattern (for example, secondary communication mode B and time communication pattern C) is in close state, at this time the two communication pattern Time sequence control device should also be as stop timing.However, in DRX (discontinuous reception) in the period, the timing control of principal communication Mode A Device processed will be also closed.
When requiring to complete the measurement and PLMN search mission of time communication pattern under principal communication Mode A, need to open secondary Communication mode B or secondary communication pattern C, and need to restore respective time sequence control device, and secondary communication mode B or secondary logical at this time The timing information of letter mode C has been lost.How to guarantee that original can be given for change when opening the time sequence control device of time communication pattern The timing information come, and correctly restore the timing of the secondary communication pattern, become and has to solve the problems, such as.Especially main logical In the case that the time sequence control device of letter Mode A is also switched off, time communication mode B or secondary communication pattern C how are correctly recovered Timing.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, in the present context, the first purpose of each illustrative embodiments of the invention is A kind of communication means and device and user equipment are provided.It is enabled to by the communication means and device and user equipment The timing of each mode in multimode list standby communication system is accurate.
The certain embodiments of one aspect according to the present invention provide a kind of communication means, wherein the communication bag includes Principal communication mode and time at least two mode of communication pattern, the method for example may include: in first time point, by described time The current time value of communication pattern latches to close the secondary communication pattern, wherein the first time point is slow clock and institute At the time of stating the clock of time communication pattern and be in rising edge;And at the second time point, the current time based on latch Value rebuilds the current time value of the secondary communication pattern to open the secondary communication pattern, wherein second time point is institute At the time of the clock of the clock and the secondary communication pattern of stating principal communication mode is in rising edge.
In one embodiment, wherein the latch may include: the third time before the first time point Point generates software latch signal, and waits hardware latch signal, can be when described slow wherein the hardware lock deposits signal By hardware generation when the clock of clock, the clock of the principal communication mode and the secondary communication pattern is in rising edge;And In response to receiving the hardware latch signal, the current time value of the secondary communication pattern can be latched to close described time Communication pattern.
In one embodiment, wherein the reconstruction may include: the 4th time before second time point Point generates software reconstruction signal, and waits hardware reconstruction signal, leads to wherein the hardware reconstruction signal can be in the master By hardware generation when the clock of the clock of letter mode and the secondary communication pattern is in rising edge;And in response to receiving State hardware reconstruction signal, can the current time value based on latch by the current time value of the secondary communication pattern rebuild with Just the secondary communication pattern is opened.
In one embodiment, wherein the slow clock can be by the timing control independently of communication pattern, low-power consumption Device generates.
Certain embodiments according to a further aspect of the present invention provide a kind of communication device, wherein the communication bag Principal communication mode and time at least two mode of communication pattern are included, the equipment for example may include: latch means, be configured as First time point latches the current time value of the secondary communication pattern to close the secondary communication pattern, wherein described the At the time of one time point was that the clock of slow clock and the secondary communication pattern is in rising edge;And reconstructing device, it is configured For at the second time point, the current time value based on latch rebuilds the current time value of the secondary communication pattern to open The secondary communication pattern, wherein second time point is the clock of the principal communication mode and the clock of the secondary communication pattern At the time of being in rising edge.
In one embodiment, wherein the latch means can be configured as: before the first time point Third time point generates software latch signal, and waits hardware latch signal, can be wherein the hardware lock deposits signal The clock of the slow clock, the clock of the principal communication mode and the secondary communication pattern is generated when being in rising edge by hardware 's;And in response to receiving the hardware latch signal, the current time value of the secondary communication pattern can be latched to close Close the secondary communication pattern.
In one embodiment, wherein the reconstructing device can be configured as: before second time point 4th time point generated software reconstruction signal, and waits hardware reconstruction signal, wherein the hardware reconstruction signal can be By hardware generation when the clock of the clock of the principal communication mode and the secondary communication pattern is in rising edge;And response In receiving the hardware reconstruction signal, can the current time value based on latch by the current time of the secondary communication pattern Value is rebuild to open the secondary communication pattern.
In one embodiment, wherein the slow clock can be by the timing control independently of communication pattern, low-power consumption Device generates.
The certain embodiments of another aspect according to the present invention provide a kind of user equipment, and the user equipment is for example It may include: antenna;And communications described above device, the communication device are configured as carrying out by the antenna wireless Communication.
The exemplary solution that exemplary embodiment of the invention provides can at least bring following significant technology effect Fruit: can accurately restore the time values of different communication modes by latching and rebuilding, and guarantee time communication pattern in principal communication mould The accuracy with PLMN search is measured under formula, is met the needs of business conversion, is realized the continuity of user experience;Merely with it is slow when Clock is counted and is rebuild, and on the one hand can also restore the time value of time communication pattern in the case where principal communication mode is closed, another Aspect also saves power consumption with slow clock count;And by the way of rising edge alignment between different counters, improves and turn The time precision changed.
Detailed description of the invention
The following detailed description is read with reference to the accompanying drawings, above-mentioned and other purposes, the feature of embodiment of the present invention It will become prone to understand with advantage.In the accompanying drawings, several implementations of the invention are shown by way of example rather than limitation Mode, in which:
Fig. 1 shows the flow chart of the communication means 100 of each illustrative embodiments according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the schematic block diagrams of the communication device 200 of each illustrative embodiments according to the present invention;
Fig. 3 shows the frame of the latch hardware of the first two communication pattern of the sleep closing of each embodiment according to the present invention Figure;
The DRX that Fig. 4 shows each embodiment according to the present invention sleeps fast clock and slow clock alignment and latch time Schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 shows the block diagram of the reconstruction hardware of each embodiment according to the present invention;
Fig. 6 shows the fast clock of DRX sleep awakening and slow clock alignment and the reconstruction of each embodiment according to the present invention Time diagram;And
Fig. 7, which schematically illustrates to be benefited from exemplary embodiment of the invention and can be used to implement the present invention, to be shown The block diagram of the mobile terminal of example property embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The principle and spirit of the invention are described below with reference to several illustrative embodiments.It should be appreciated that providing this A little embodiments are used for the purpose of making those skilled in the art can better understand that realizing the present invention in turn, and be not with any Mode limits the scope of the invention.
The communication means 100 of each illustrative embodiments according to the present invention is generally described referring initially to Fig. 1.
As shown in Figure 1, in step S101, in first time point, by the current time value of the secondary communication pattern latch with Just the secondary communication pattern is closed, wherein the clock that the first time point is slow clock and the secondary communication pattern is in Rise along at the time of.
In an exemplary embodiment, wherein the latch may include: the before the first time point Three time points generated software latch signal, and wait hardware latch signal, wherein it is described slow that the hardware lock, which deposits signal, By hardware generation when the clock of clock, the clock of the principal communication mode and the secondary communication pattern is in rising edge;With And in response to receiving the hardware latch signal, the current time value of the secondary communication pattern is latched logical to close described time Letter mode.
As shown in Figure 1, at the second time point, the current time value based on latch is rebuild described time in step S102 The current time value of communication pattern is to open the secondary communication pattern, wherein second time point is the principal communication mode Clock and the clock of secondary communication pattern at the time of be in rising edge.
In an exemplary embodiment, wherein when the reconstruction includes: the 4th before second time point Between point, generate software reconstruction signal, and wait hardware reconstruction signal, wherein the hardware reconstruction signal is in the principal communication By hardware generation when the clock of the clock of mode and the secondary communication pattern is in rising edge;And it is described in response to receiving Hardware reconstruction signal, the current time value based on latch rebuild the current time value of the secondary communication pattern to open The secondary communication pattern.
With reference next to Fig. 2, the communication device 200 of each illustrative embodiments according to the present invention is generally shown Schematic block diagram.Device 200 for example may include: latch means 201, be configured as in first time point, by described communication The current time value of mode latches to close the secondary communication pattern, wherein the first time point is slow clock and described time At the time of the clock of communication pattern is in rising edge;And reconstructing device 202, it is configured as at the second time point, based on lock The current time value deposited rebuilds the current time value of the secondary communication pattern to open the secondary communication pattern, wherein institute Stating for the second time point is the clock of the principal communication mode and at the time of the clock of the secondary communication pattern is in rising edge.
For clarity, the sub-device that each device is included is not shown in Figure 2.It will be appreciated, however, that device The device recorded in 200 is corresponding with the step in the method 100 for referring to Fig. 1 description respectively.As a result, above with respect to the side of Fig. 1 The operation and feature that method 100 describes are equally applicable to device 200 and device wherein included and sub-device, and details are not described herein.
It should be appreciated that device 200 can use various modes to realize.For example, in some embodiments, device 200 Software and/or firmware module be can use to realize.In addition, device 200 can use hardware module also to realize.For example, dress Setting 200 can be implemented as integrated circuit (IC) chip or specific integrated circuit (ASIC).Device 200 also can be implemented as on piece system It unites (SOC).In addition, device 200 can use the combination of hardware module and software and/or firmware module also to realize.Now Know or in the future exploitation other modes be also it is feasible, the scope of the present invention is not limited in this respect.
For a clearer understanding of the present invention, it is specifically described below with reference to Fig. 3 to Fig. 6 and utilizes the synchronous multimode list of slow clock The method and apparatus of standby communication system.
Fig. 3 show the sleep closing of each embodiment according to the present invention the first two communication pattern (principal communication mode and Secondary communication pattern) latch hardware block diagram.Wherein, latch is to trigger hardware latch signal by software to complete.Such as Fig. 3 institute Show, give the hardware block diagram of each communication pattern synchronization time, wherein Fig. 3, which is only gived, synchronizes required register and signal.
Register Base_CNT (for example, register Base_CNT 301 shown in Fig. 3): principal communication Mode A is each defeated Entering the clock cycle adds 1, that is, records the current time value of each communication pattern.
Register Latch_CNT is (for example, register Latch_CNT_A 302 and/or register shown in Fig. 3 Latch_CNT_B/C 304): in the triggering of hardware latch signal, current time value is saved in Latch_CNT.
Register Sleep_Time (for example, register Sleep_Time 303 shown in Fig. 3): principal communication Mode A warp DRX cycle is crossed, when needing to sleep, is reconverted into the Counter Value of slow clock count.Once slow clock count reaches Sleep_ Time, principal communication Mode A counting clock just restore and start counting.
The DRX that Fig. 4 shows each embodiment according to the present invention sleeps fast clock and slow clock alignment and latch time Schematic diagram.Latching process is described in detail below with reference to Fig. 4:
At the Base_CNT+ △ Val moment, the rising edge pair of two communication patterns (principal communication Mode A and time communication mode B) Neat triggering hardware latch signal, the time value of the two communication patterns, which synchronizes, at this time is saved in register Latch_CNT.Assuming that What Latch_CNT_A was latched is time value of the principal communication Mode A at Base_CNT+ △ Val, and Latch_CNT_B/C is latched Be the time value of time communication mode B/C at Base_CNT+ △ Val.In addition, △ Val is time interval, for guaranteeing in S1 After point software latch signal triggering, in the rising edge of the clock of slow clock, the clock of principal communication Mode A and secondary communication mode B Latching action is carried out when alignment again.
Due to the value of the register Latch_CNT of two communication patterns be captured in synchronization, it can be considered that It is time synchronization in two communication patterns of the moment.For example, it is assumed that principal communication Mode A is that (its clock frequency is 4G network 30.72MHz), and secondary communication mode B/C is 3G network (its clock frequency be 10.32MHz), due to two communication patterns Clock frequency is all very fast, therefore is easy within a very short time by the rising edge alignment of the two communication patterns.In addition, when this two When the rising edge alignment of a communication pattern, feedback signal can be provided by hardware, with notifier processes device and/or other control units The rising edge of described two communication patterns is in aligned condition.In practice, the rising edge of the two communication patterns is generally selected Second alignment, to avoid the influence generated due to hardware.
Principal communication Mode A before entering a sleep state, use fast clock (that is, clock of principal communication Mode A) with Slow clock carries out the mode of rising edge alignment, for improving the time precision converted between different clocks counter, to guarantee When principal communication Mode A is in sleep state with slow clock count, and the slow clock is exactly to stop counting from fast clock Moment starts counting, to not will cause fast clock step-out in DRX and in rebuilding.
Before principal communication Mode A enters DRX sleep/closing, the current time value of principal communication Mode A is first read, by it It is recorded in Base_CNT_A register.Further according to the sleep mechanism of principal communication Mode A, sleep/closing shape is obtained by calculation The time value Wakeup_CNT that state needs to restore after terminating, it is subtracted each other with Base_CNT_A.It is reconverted into slow clock count Count value, be saved into register Sleep_Time.F2Sratio is the frequency of main communication mode A fast clock and slow clock Rate ratio.
Sleep_Time=(Wakeup_CNT-Latch_CNT_A)/F2Sratio
The method being wherein specifically aligned is as follows, and as shown in figure 4, enters sleep in S1 point software triggering principal communication Mode A State begins preparing and completes being aligned for the fast clock of principal communication Mode A and slow clock, in S1 point the sleeping according to principal communication Mode A Base_CNT and Sleep_Time is calculated (for example, if principal communication Mode A is 4G network, Sleep_Time in dormancy mechanism Usually 1.28 seconds).The rising edge clock of slow clock is detected in S2 point, at this moment the fast clock of principal communication Mode A and slow clock pair Together, the fast clock of principal communication Mode A stops, and slow clock starts counting, and until Sleep_Time, wakes up communication system.In this way The purpose done is so that the fast clock frequency of communication pattern is the integral multiple of slow clock frequency, so as to accurately restore different The time value of communication pattern.
Fig. 5 shows the block diagram of the reconstruction hardware of each embodiment according to the present invention.Wherein, reconstruction is triggered by software Hardware reconstruction signal is completed.As shown in figure 5, hardware block diagram is as follows:
Register Wakeup_CNT (for example, register Wakeup_CNT501 shown in Fig. 5): communication pattern passes through DRX Period, the orthochronous value for needing to restore;
Register Base_CNT (for example, register Base_CNT 502 shown in Fig. 5): principal communication Mode A is waken up extensive Multiple orthochronous value;And
Register Reconstruct_CNT (for example, register Reconstruct_CNT_A 503 shown in Fig. 5 and/ Or Reconstruct_CNT_B/C 504): in the triggering of hardware reconstruction signal, current time value is saved in In Reconstruct_CNT.
Fig. 6 shows the fast clock of DRX sleep awakening and slow clock alignment and the reconstruction of each embodiment according to the present invention Time diagram.Reconstruction process is described in detail below with reference to Fig. 6:
Before principal communication Mode A is waken up from DRX sleep, what principal communication Mode A recovery time was counted as calculating before sleeping Value Wakeup_CNT.
It is triggered in E1 point software reconstruction signal, generates principal communication Mode A and time communication pattern by △ Val to guarantee The hardware reconstruction signal of B/C, the time value of two communication systems, which is synchronized to be saved in respective Reconstruct_CNT, at this time posts In storage.Wherein △ Val is time interval, for guaranteeing the triggering of software reconstruction signal and then being rebuild.Assuming that Reconstruct_CNT_A is the time value that main communication mode A passes through △ Val after E1 point, Reconstruct_CNT_B/C The time value that restore is rebuild for secondary communication mode B/C, calculation method is as follows: Reconstruct_CNT_A=Wakeup_ CNT+ △ ValReconstruct_CNT_B=Latch_CNT_B+B_Time+ △ Val
Wherein, the calculation method of B_Time is as follows: Sleep_Time*F2Sratio is the sleeping time of main communication mode A, The format differences calculated again by the time of principal communication Mode A and time communication mode B/C, are converted into time communication mode B/C Sleeping time, that is, B_Time.
Since the value of the register Reconstruct_CNT of two communication patterns is rebuild under synchronization, It is considered that two communication patterns of the moment are time synchronizations.The two can pass through Sleep_Time counter of slow clock Value.Wherein, identical as latching process by the way of, that is, principal communication Mode A and the time counter of time communication mode B/C are In E2 point rising edge alignment, next counting is started simultaneously at, to improve the time precision of reconstruction.
The advantage of each embodiment of the present invention is: can accurately restore different communication modes by latching and rebuilding Time value guarantees the accuracy that time communication pattern measures under principal communication mode and PLMN is searched for, and meets the needs of business conversion, Realize the continuity of user experience;It counts and rebuilds merely with slow clock, on the one hand in the case where principal communication mode is closed Also the time value that can restore time communication pattern, on the other hand also saves power consumption with slow clock count;And use different countings The mode of rising edge alignment between device, improves the time precision of conversion.
Below with reference to Fig. 7, it illustrates will be benefited from exemplary embodiment of the invention and can be used to implement this The block diagram of the mobile terminal 700 of invention illustrative embodiments.In the example depicted in fig. 7, mobile terminal 700, which is one, has The mobile device of wireless communication ability.However, it is to be appreciated that this is merely exemplary and not limiting.Other kinds of shifting Dynamic terminal can also easily use embodiments of the present invention, such as portable digital-assistant (PDA), pager, mobile meter Calculation machine, mobile TV, game device, laptop computer, camera, video recorder, GPS device and other kinds of voice and Text communication system.Fixed mobile terminal equally can easily use embodiments of the present invention.
Mobile terminal 700 includes one or more antennas 718, is operationally carried out with transmitter 714 and receiver 716 Communication.Mobile terminal 700 further includes processor 712 or other processing elements, provides the signal for going to transmitter 714 respectively With signal of the reception from receiver 716.Signal include according to the signaling information of the air-interface standard of appropriate cellular system, and It and further include the data that user speech, received data and/or user generate.In this regard, mobile terminal 700 can utilize one A or multiple air interface standard, communication protocols, modulation type and access style are operated.It is mobile whole as demonstration End 700 can be carried out according to any agreement in multiple first generation, the second generation, the third generation and/or forth generation communication protocol etc. Operation.For example, mobile terminal 700 can be according to the second generation (G) wireless communication protocol IS-136 (TDMA), GSM and IS-95 (CDMA) it is operated, or is wirelessly communicated according to the third generation (G) of such as UMTS, CDMA2000, WCDMA and TD-SCDMA Agreement is operated to be operated, or according to forth generation (4G) wireless communication protocol and/or similar agreement.
It is appreciated that processor 712 includes circuit needed for realizing the function of mobile terminal 700.For example, processor 712 It may include digital signal processor device, microprocessor device, various analog-digital converters, digital analog converter and other support electricity Road.The control of mobile terminal 700 and signal processing function distribute therebetween according to the respective ability of these equipment.Processor 712 It thus can also include the function of carrying out convolutional encoding and intertexture to message and data before modulation and transmission.Processor 712 Internal voice coder can also be also comprised, and may include internal data modem.In addition, processor 712 can Including the use of the function of the synchronous multimode list standby communication system of slow clock.For example, processor 712 can when close it is described more When secondary communication pattern in mould list standby communication system, by the slow clock in the way of rising edge alignment by described communication The current time value of mode latches;And when opening the secondary communication pattern in the multimode list standby communication system, using described Slow clock is rebuild the current time value of the secondary communication pattern by way of rising edge alignment.
Mobile terminal 700 can also include user interface, such as may include earphone or loudspeaker 724, ringer 722, microphone 726, display screen 728 and handwriting equipment 731, all these equipment are both coupled to processor 712.Mobile terminal 700 may include keypad 730.Keypad 730 may include traditional number key (0-9) and relative keys (#, *), and be used for Operate other keys of mobile terminal 700.Alternatively, keypad 730 may include traditional QWERTY keypad arrangement.Keypad 730 can also include various soft keys associated with function.Mobile terminal 700 can also include acceleration induction module 736, use In the movement (movement) that capture user makes.
Specifically, display screen 728 may include touch-screen and/or neighbouring formula screen, and user can be by directly grasping Make screen and operates mobile terminal 700.At this point, display screen 728 functions simultaneously as both input equipment and output equipment.Such In embodiment, handwriting equipment 731 may be configured to receive user for example, by common pen, dedicated stylus and/or finger The input provided on display screen 728, including give directions input and gesture input.
In addition, mobile terminal 700 may include such as control stick interface equipment or other for input interface.It is mobile Terminal 700 further includes battery 734, such as vibrating battery group, for powering for various circuits needed for operation mobile terminal 700, And mechanical oscillation are optionally provided as detectable output.
Mobile terminal 700 may further include Subscriber Identity Module (UIM) 738.UIM 738 is usually to have built-in place Manage the memory devices of device.UIM 738 for example may include subscriber identity module (SIM), Universal Integrated Circuit Card (UICC), lead to With subscriber identity module (USIM), removable Subscriber Identity Module (R-UIM) etc..UIM 738 is commonly stored and mobile subscriber phase The cell of pass.
Mobile terminal 700 can also have memory.For example, mobile terminal 700 may include volatile memory 740, Volatile random access memory (RAM) for example including the cache area for data temporary storage.Mobile terminal 700 It can also include other nonvolatile memories 742, can be Embedded and/or moveable.Nonvolatile memory 742 can additionally or alternatively include such as EEPROM and flash memory.Memory can store mobile terminal 700 and be used Multiple pieces of information and data in Arbitrary Term, to realize the function of mobile terminal 700.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that mobile terminal shown in Fig. 7 can be by processor 712 and non-volatile The program that stores in memory 742 realizes exemplary embodiments of the present invention.Specifically, microphone 726 can be used for connecing It receives data frame (for example, speech frame).Processor 712 can be counted by the program stored in reading non-volatile storage 742 The reletive arriving time of received data frame is calculated, it is storable in such as volatile memory 740 to change to adjust clock The number of data frame.When the play time of data frame reaches, processor 712 can be exported data frame via loudspeaker 724.
It should be appreciated that structural block diagram described in Fig. 7 is shown for illustrative purposes only, rather than to model of the present invention The limitation enclosed.In some cases, it can increase or reduce certain equipment as the case may be.
It should be noted that embodiments of the present invention can be realized by the combination of hardware, software or software and hardware. Hardware components can use special logic to realize;Software section can store in memory, by instruction execution system appropriate System, such as microprocessor or special designs hardware execute.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that above-mentioned equipment Computer executable instructions can be used and/or be included in the processor control code with method and realize, such as in such as magnetic Disk, the mounting medium of CD or DVD-ROM, such as read-only memory (firmware) programmable memory or such as optics or electricity Such code is provided in the data medium of subsignal carrier.Equipment and its module of the invention can be by such as ultra-large The semiconductor or such as field programmable gate array of integrated circuit or gate array, logic chip, transistor etc. can be compiled The hardware circuit realization of the programmable hardware device of journey logical device etc., can also be soft with being executed by various types of processors Part is realized, can also be realized by the combination such as firmware of above-mentioned hardware circuit and software.
It should be noted that although being referred to the several devices or sub-devices of equipment in the above detailed description, this stroke Divide only not enforceable.In fact, embodiment according to the present invention, the feature of two or more above-described devices It can be embodied in one apparatus with function.Conversely, the feature and function of an above-described device can further be drawn It is divided by multiple devices and embodies.
In addition, although describing the operation of the method for the present invention in the accompanying drawings with particular order, this do not require that or Hint must execute these operations in this particular order, or have to carry out shown in whole operation be just able to achieve it is desired As a result.On the contrary, the step of describing in flow chart can change and execute sequence.Additionally or alternatively, it is convenient to omit certain steps, Multiple steps are merged into a step to execute, and/or a step is decomposed into execution of multiple steps.
Although detailed description of the preferred embodimentsthe present invention has been described by reference to several, it should be appreciated that, the present invention is not limited to Disclosed specific embodiment.The present invention is directed to cover various modifications included in spirit and scope of the appended claims And equivalent arrangements.Scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation, to include all such modifications and equivalent knot Structure and function.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of communication means, wherein the communication bag includes principal communication mode and time at least two mode of communication pattern, the side Method includes:
In first time point, the current time value of the secondary communication pattern is latched to close the secondary communication pattern, wherein At the time of the first time point is that the clock of slow clock and the secondary communication pattern is in rising edge;And
At the second time point, the current time value based on latch rebuilds the current time value of the secondary communication pattern to beat Open the secondary communication pattern, wherein second time point be the principal communication mode clock and the secondary communication pattern when At the time of clock is in rising edge.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein the latch includes:
Third time point before the first time point generates software latch signal, and waits hardware latch signal, Described in hardware latch signal be the slow clock, the clock of the principal communication mode and the secondary communication pattern clock it is equal It is generated when in rising edge by hardware;And
In response to receiving the hardware latch signal, the current time value of the secondary communication pattern is latched to close described time Communication pattern.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein the reconstruction includes:
The 4th time point before second time point generates software reconstruction signal, and waits hardware reconstruction signal, Described in hardware reconstruction signal be to be in rising edge in the clock of the principal communication mode and the clock of the secondary communication pattern When by hardware generate;And
In response to receiving the hardware reconstruction signal, the current time value based on latch is current by the secondary communication pattern Time value is rebuild to open the secondary communication pattern.
4. according to the method in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the slow clock is by independently of communication pattern, low function The time sequence control device of consumption generates.
5. a kind of communication device, wherein the communication bag includes principal communication mode and time at least two mode of communication pattern, the dress It sets and includes:
Latch means is configured as latching the current time value of the secondary communication pattern to close in first time point State time communication pattern, wherein the clock that the first time point is slow clock and the secondary communication pattern be in rising edge when It carves;And
Reconstructing device was configured as at the second time point, and the current time value based on latch rebuilds the secondary communication pattern Current time value to open the secondary communication pattern, wherein second time point be the principal communication mode clock with At the time of the clock of the secondary communication pattern is in rising edge.
6. communication device according to claim 5, wherein the latch means is configured as:
Third time point before the first time point generates software latch signal, and waits hardware latch signal, Described in hardware latch signal be the slow clock, the clock of the principal communication mode and the secondary communication pattern clock it is equal It is generated when in rising edge by hardware;And
In response to receiving the hardware latch signal, the current time value of the secondary communication pattern is latched to close described time Communication pattern.
7. communication device according to claim 5, wherein the reconstructing device is configured as:
The 4th time point before second time point generates software reconstruction signal, and waits hardware reconstruction signal, Described in hardware reconstruction signal be to be in rising edge in the clock of the principal communication mode and the clock of the secondary communication pattern When by hardware generate;And
In response to receiving the hardware reconstruction signal, the current time value based on latch is current by the secondary communication pattern Time value is rebuild to open the secondary communication pattern.
8. communication device according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the slow clock by independently of communication pattern, The time sequence control device of low-power consumption generates.
9. a kind of user equipment, comprising:
Antenna;And
The communication device according to any one of claim 5-8, the communication device are configured as through the antenna It carries out wireless communication.
CN201410746590.2A 2013-12-10 2014-12-09 A kind of communication means and device and user equipment Expired - Fee Related CN104780594B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1913673A (en) * 2005-08-10 2007-02-14 上海明波通信技术有限公司 Multi-mode mobile terminal time schedule controller and method
CN101146299A (en) * 2007-10-31 2008-03-19 北京天碁科技有限公司 Power supply device of multi-mode mobile communication terminal and corresponding multi-mode mobile communication terminal
CN101495937A (en) * 2006-03-31 2009-07-29 高通股份有限公司 Multimode, uniform-latency clock generation circuit

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1913673A (en) * 2005-08-10 2007-02-14 上海明波通信技术有限公司 Multi-mode mobile terminal time schedule controller and method
CN101495937A (en) * 2006-03-31 2009-07-29 高通股份有限公司 Multimode, uniform-latency clock generation circuit
CN101146299A (en) * 2007-10-31 2008-03-19 北京天碁科技有限公司 Power supply device of multi-mode mobile communication terminal and corresponding multi-mode mobile communication terminal

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