CN104780552B - Wireless network access parameters optimization method and device - Google Patents

Wireless network access parameters optimization method and device Download PDF

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CN104780552B
CN104780552B CN201410011233.1A CN201410011233A CN104780552B CN 104780552 B CN104780552 B CN 104780552B CN 201410011233 A CN201410011233 A CN 201410011233A CN 104780552 B CN104780552 B CN 104780552B
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tbf
success rate
standard value
parameter adjustment
adjustment instruction
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CN104780552A (en
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俞滨晖
孙冲
王蔚
赵金丽
张鑫
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China Mobile Group Liaoning Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16Discovering, processing access restriction or access information

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of wireless network access parameters optimization method and device, is related to the terminal access technology of wireless network, to solve the problems, such as that TBF foundation caused by TBF instruction inadequate resources is unsuccessfully formed by access failure.The method includes statistics TBF to be created as power;Determine the TBF be created as power be less than the first standard value, and cause the TBF be created as power less than the first standard value the reason of for TBF indicate inadequate resource when, generate the first parameter adjustment instruction;According to parameter adjustment instruction and pre-stored the first adjustment strategy, increase PEST sums, the TBF instructions number of resources that the single PEST of increase is included, shortening blank TBF retain duration and/or reduce PDCH numbers and the PEST sums of inverse ratio increase simultaneously that single PEST is included, has the advantages that realization is easy, improves TBF and be created as power.

Description

无线网络接入参数优化方法及装置Method and device for optimizing wireless network access parameters

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及无线通信领域的参数优化技术,尤其涉及一种无线网络接入参数优化方法及装置。The invention relates to parameter optimization technology in the field of wireless communication, in particular to a method and device for optimizing wireless network access parameters.

背景技术Background technique

在GSM网络数据业务流量越来越高,而庞大的数据业务流量中小包业务(例如QQ、飞信、微信等)占总流量超过50%以上。所述小包业务具有单次流量少、接入次数多及信道资源利用率低等特性,大量占用网络资源,造成无线网络无线信道资源利用率暴涨。The data traffic of the GSM network is getting higher and higher, and among the huge data traffic, small-packet services (such as QQ, Fetion, WeChat, etc.) account for more than 50% of the total traffic. The small packet service has the characteristics of less single traffic, more access times, and low utilization of channel resources, which occupies a large amount of network resources and causes the utilization of wireless channel resources in the wireless network to skyrocket.

针对小包业务推出了针对小包业务提出资源优化的小包检测技术,为对检测小包由网络中的GSSN(Serving GPRS SUPPORT NODE)网元检测小包的数据量,根据所述数据量分配建立所述TBF所需的PDCH信道数量,从而可以有效的减少TBF所占用的无线资源。例如爱立信厂家的ACTIVE TBFLIMIT,在计算小区分组数据信道(Packet Data Channel,PDCH)复用情况时只考虑有数据承载的TBF,而非所有的TBF。小包业务的特点为在使用过程中绝大部分时间TBF都是没有数据承载的,因此激活该功能后无线网络可以使用相同的PDCH承载更多的用户小包业务,网络资源有效利用率大幅度提高。For the small packet business, a resource-optimized small packet detection technology is introduced for the small packet service. In order to detect the small packet, the GSSN (Serving GPRS SUPPORT NODE) network element in the network detects the data volume of the small packet, and establishes the TBF according to the data volume allocation. The required number of PDCH channels can effectively reduce the radio resources occupied by TBF. For example, Ericsson's ACTIVE TBFLIMIT only considers TBFs with data bearers, not all TBFs, when calculating the multiplexing of a cell's Packet Data Channel (PDCH). The characteristic of the small packet service is that the TBF has no data bearer most of the time during use. Therefore, after activating this function, the wireless network can use the same PDCH to carry more user small packet services, and the effective utilization of network resources is greatly improved.

TBF通常为移动台(Mobile Station,MS)与基站收发台(Base TransceiverStation,BTS)之间建立的临时传输数据的通信连接。TBF建立后,需要由TBF指示来区分不同的TBF。在GSM网络通信同一个PSET中TBF指示资源有限,上行TBF指示资源(Uplink StateFlag,USF)通常包括3bit,能实现对8个不同TBF的指示;下行TBF指示资源(Temporary FlowIndicator,TFI)通常包括5bit,能实现对32个TBF的指示。当同一个PSET中TBF还未达到上限,但是TBF指示资源耗尽,同样的无法完成TBF建立而造成数据业务接入失败。The TBF is usually a communication connection for temporarily transmitting data established between a mobile station (Mobile Station, MS) and a base transceiver station (Base TransceiverStation, BTS). After the TBF is established, different TBFs need to be distinguished by the TBF indication. In the same PSET of GSM network communication, TBF indication resources are limited. The uplink TBF indication resource (Uplink StateFlag, USF) usually includes 3 bits, which can realize the indication of 8 different TBFs; the downlink TBF indication resource (Temporary FlowIndicator, TFI) usually includes 5 bits , can realize the instruction to 32 TBF. When the TBF in the same PSET has not reached the upper limit, but the TBF indicates that the resources are exhausted, the establishment of the TBF cannot be completed and the data service access fails.

现有技术中,利用小包检测技术仅对TBF进行了考虑,而忽视了TBF指示资源的缺乏,将导致TBF建立失败。In the prior art, the small packet detection technology only considers the TBF, but ignores the lack of TBF indication resources, which will lead to the failure of TBF establishment.

发明内容Contents of the invention

有鉴于此,本发明实施例提供一种无线网络接入参数优化方法及装置,以提高TBF建立成功率。In view of this, embodiments of the present invention provide a method and device for optimizing wireless network access parameters, so as to improve the success rate of TBF establishment.

为达到上述目的,本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:In order to achieve the above object, technical solution of the present invention is achieved in that way:

本发明第一方面提供一种无线网络接入参数优化方法,所述方法包括:The first aspect of the present invention provides a method for optimizing wireless network access parameters, the method comprising:

统计TBF建立成功率;Statistical TBF establishment success rate;

确定所述TBF建立成功率低于第一标准值,且造成所述TBF建立成功率低于第一标准值的原因为TBF指示资源不足时,生成第一参数调整指令;When determining that the TBF establishment success rate is lower than a first standard value, and the cause of the TBF establishment success rate being lower than the first standard value is that the TBF indicates insufficient resources, generate a first parameter adjustment instruction;

根据所述参数调整指令及预先存储的第一调整策略,增加PEST总数、增加单个PEST所包含的TBF指示资源数、缩短空白TBF保留时长和/或减少单个PEST所包含的PDCH数且同时反比增加PEST总数。According to the parameter adjustment instruction and the pre-stored first adjustment strategy, increase the total number of PESTs, increase the number of TBF indication resources included in a single PEST, shorten the blank TBF retention time, and/or reduce the number of PDCHs included in a single PEST and increase inversely at the same time total number of PESTs.

优选地,所述方法还包括:Preferably, the method also includes:

统计PDCH分配成功率;Statistical PDCH allocation success rate;

确定所述PDCH分配成功率不低于第二标准值时,进入所述统计TBF建立成功率。When it is determined that the PDCH allocation success rate is not lower than the second standard value, enter the statistics of the TBF establishment success rate.

优选地,若所述PDCH分配成功率低于第二标准值,则对指定小区进行扩容和/或业务分流处理。Preferably, if the PDCH allocation success rate is lower than a second standard value, capacity expansion and/or service offloading processing is performed on the designated cell.

优选地,所述对指定小区进行扩容和/或业务分流处理包括:Preferably, the expansion and/or service offload processing of the specified cell includes:

生成第二参数调整指令;generating a second parameter adjustment instruction;

根据所述第二参数调整指令及预先存储的第二调整策略,提高半速率门限和/或下调小区重选迟滞。According to the second parameter adjustment instruction and the pre-stored second adjustment strategy, the half-rate threshold is increased and/or the cell reselection hysteresis is decreased.

本发明第二方面提供一种无线网络接入参数优化装置,所述装置包括:The second aspect of the present invention provides a device for optimizing wireless network access parameters, the device comprising:

第一统计单元,用以统计TBF建立成功率;The first statistical unit is used to count the success rate of TBF establishment;

第一确定单元,用以确定所述TBF建立成功率是否低于第一标准值,且造成所述TBF建立成功率低于第一标准值的原因是否为TBF指示资源不足;A first determining unit, configured to determine whether the TBF establishment success rate is lower than a first standard value, and whether the cause of the TBF establishment success rate lower than the first standard value is that TBF indicates insufficient resources;

第一调整指令生成单元,用以在造成TBF建立成功率低于第一标准值的原因为TBF指示资源不足时,生成第一参数调整指令;The first adjustment instruction generation unit is used to generate a first parameter adjustment instruction when the cause of the TBF establishment success rate being lower than the first standard value is that the TBF indicates insufficient resources;

第一参数调整单元,用以根据所述参数调整指令及预先存储的第一调整策略,增加PEST总数、增加单个PEST所包含的TBF指示资源数、缩短空白TBF保留时长和/或减少单个PEST所包含的PDCH数且同时反比增加PEST总数。The first parameter adjustment unit is used to increase the total number of PESTs, increase the number of TBF indication resources included in a single PEST, shorten the blank TBF retention time, and/or reduce the number of resources included in a single PEST according to the parameter adjustment instruction and the first pre-stored adjustment strategy. The number of PDCHs included and the total number of PESTs are increased inversely at the same time.

优选地,所述装置还包括:Preferably, the device also includes:

第二统计单元,用以统计PDCH分配成功率;The second statistical unit is used to count the success rate of PDCH allocation;

第二确定单元,用以确定所述PDCH分配成功率是否低于第二标准值;A second determination unit, configured to determine whether the PDCH allocation success rate is lower than a second standard value;

所述第一统计单元,具体用以在所述PDCH分配成功率不低于第二标准值时,统计TBF建立成功率。The first statistical unit is specifically configured to count the success rate of TBF establishment when the PDCH allocation success rate is not lower than a second standard value.

优选地,所述装置包括:Preferably, the device comprises:

处理模块,用以在所述PDCH分配成功率低于第二标准值时,对指定小区进行扩容和/或业务分流处理。A processing module, configured to perform capacity expansion and/or service offload processing on a designated cell when the PDCH allocation success rate is lower than a second standard value.

优选地,所述处理模块包括:Preferably, the processing module includes:

第二调整指令单元,用以在所述PDCH分配成功率低于第二标准值时,生成第二参数调整指令;A second adjustment instruction unit, configured to generate a second parameter adjustment instruction when the PDCH allocation success rate is lower than a second standard value;

第二参数调整单元,用以根据所述第二参数调整指令及预先存储的第二调整策略,提高半速率门限和/或下调小区重选迟滞。The second parameter adjustment unit is configured to increase the half-rate threshold and/or decrease the cell reselection hysteresis according to the second parameter adjustment instruction and the pre-stored second adjustment strategy.

本发明实施例所述的无线网络接入参数优化方法及装置,相对于现有方法不仅关注TBF本身同时还关注了TBF指示资源;通过统计TBF建立成功率以及导致TBF建立成功率低于第一标准值原因的确定,进行PSET总数、单个PSET所对应TBF指示资源数、PDCH信道数或空白TBF保留时长的其中任意一个或多个参数的调整,避免因TBF指示资源的不足导致的TBF建立失败,造成数据业务网络接入性能差的问题,从而实现了对无线网络接入性的优化。The wireless network access parameter optimization method and device described in the embodiments of the present invention, compared with the existing method, not only pays attention to the TBF itself but also pays attention to the TBF indication resource; through the statistics of the success rate of TBF establishment and the result that the success rate of TBF establishment is lower than the first Determine the cause of the standard value, adjust any one or more of the total number of PSETs, the number of TBF indication resources corresponding to a single PSET, the number of PDCH channels, or the blank TBF retention time, to avoid TBF establishment failure caused by insufficient TBF indication resources , resulting in the problem of poor data service network access performance, thereby realizing the optimization of wireless network access.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明实施例一所述的无线网络接入参数优化方法的流程示意图之一;FIG. 1 is one of the schematic flowcharts of the method for optimizing wireless network access parameters according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例一所述的无线网络接入参数优化方法的流程示意图之二;FIG. 2 is the second schematic flow diagram of the method for optimizing wireless network access parameters according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明实施例一所述的无线网络接入参数优化方法的流程示意图之三;FIG. 3 is a third schematic flow diagram of the method for optimizing wireless network access parameters according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图4为本发明实施例一所述的无线网络接入参数优化方法的流程示意图之四;FIG. 4 is a fourth schematic flow diagram of the method for optimizing wireless network access parameters according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图5为本发明实施例二所述的无线网络接入参数优化装置的结构示意图之一;FIG. 5 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of the device for optimizing wireless network access parameters according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图6为本发明实施例二所述的无线网络接入参数优化装置的结构示意图之二。FIG. 6 is the second structural schematic diagram of the device for optimizing wireless network access parameters according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合说明书附图以及具体实施例对本发明的技术方案做进一步详细的阐述。The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

实施例一:Embodiment one:

如图1所示,本实施提供一种无线网络接入参数优化方法,所述方法包括:As shown in Figure 1, this implementation provides a method for optimizing wireless network access parameters, the method comprising:

步骤S110:统计TBF建立成功率;Step S110: counting the success rate of TBF establishment;

步骤S120:确定所述TBF建立成功率低于第一标准值,且造成所述TBF建立成功率低于第一标准值的原因为TBF指示资源不足时,生成第一参数调整指令;Step S120: When it is determined that the TBF establishment success rate is lower than the first standard value, and the reason for the TBF establishment success rate is lower than the first standard value is that the TBF indicates insufficient resources, generate a first parameter adjustment instruction;

步骤S130:根据所述参数调整指令及预先存储的第一调整策略,增加PEST总数、增加单个PEST所包含的TBF指示资源数、缩短空白TBF保留时长和/或减少单个PEST所包含的PDCH数且同时反比增加PEST总数。Step S130: According to the parameter adjustment instruction and the pre-stored first adjustment strategy, increase the total number of PESTs, increase the number of TBF indication resources included in a single PEST, shorten the blank TBF retention time, and/or reduce the number of PDCHs included in a single PEST, and At the same time, the total number of PESTs is increased inversely.

所述步骤S110的具体操作可以,网管设备或通信服务器从BSC中提取与TBF建立相关的数据,并计算TBF建立成功率。在本实施例中能影响终端接入网络的参数,都可认为是无线网络接入参数。The specific operation of the step S110 may be that the network management device or the communication server extracts data related to TBF establishment from the BSC, and calculates the success rate of TBF establishment. In this embodiment, all parameters that can affect the terminal's access to the network can be regarded as wireless network access parameters.

所述步骤S120又可以分为多个步骤,具体如图2所示包括:The step S120 can be divided into multiple steps, specifically as shown in FIG. 2 :

步骤S121:判断所述TBF建立成功率是否低于第一标准值;若是,则进入步骤S122:若否,则可直接结束流程或转入其他处理流程;Step S121: Judging whether the success rate of establishing the TBF is lower than the first standard value; if so, proceed to step S122: if not, directly end the procedure or transfer to other processing procedures;

步骤S122:判断造成所述TBF建立成功率低于第一标准值的原因是否为TBF指示资源不足;若是,则进入步骤S123:若否,则可直接结束流程或转入其他处理流程;Step S122: Determine whether the cause of the TBF establishment success rate lower than the first standard value is that the TBF indicates insufficient resources; if so, proceed to step S123: if not, directly end the process or transfer to other processing processes;

步骤S123:生成第一参数调整指令。Step S123: Generate a first parameter adjustment instruction.

所述步骤S121中的第一标准值为预先存储的一个阈值,所述阈值可以为根据历史数据所获取的经验值也可以是通过仿真模型基于当前信道状况与通信需求得到的估计值。当所述TBF建立成功率低于第一标准值,则说明此时TBF建立失败率高,数据业务网络接入能力差。The first standard value in step S121 is a pre-stored threshold, and the threshold may be an empirical value obtained from historical data or an estimated value obtained through a simulation model based on current channel conditions and communication requirements. When the TBF establishment success rate is lower than the first standard value, it indicates that the TBF establishment failure rate is high at this time, and the access capability of the data service network is poor.

导致所述TBF建立成功率低的原因包括用于建立TBF的PDCH资源不足及当前无线信道质量差导致建立不成功,还包括由于TBF指示资源不足等原因。在步骤S122中可以通过排除法或样本抽取等方法最终导致TBF建立成功率低的原因是否为TBF指示资源不足。TBF指示资源包括上行TBF指示资源以及下行TBF指示资源;所述上行TBF指示资源通常由USF表示;所述下行TBF指示资源通常由TFI表示。Reasons for the low success rate of TBF establishment include insufficient PDCH resources for establishing TBF, poor current radio channel quality resulting in unsuccessful establishment, and insufficient resources indicated by TBF. In step S122, whether the cause of the low success rate of TBF establishment is that the TBF indicates insufficient resources can be determined through methods such as elimination or sampling. The TBF indication resources include uplink TBF indication resources and downlink TBF indication resources; the uplink TBF indication resources are generally represented by USF; the downlink TBF indication resources are generally represented by TFI.

步骤S123中由网管设备或服务器或基站收发台等设备,在TBF指示资源不足时,生产第一参数调整指令。In step S123, when the TBF indicates insufficient resources, the network management device or the server or the base transceiver station generates a first parameter adjustment instruction.

步骤S130中所述的预先存储的第一调整策略,可以是固定步长调整或根据指定调整函数调整,具体的实现方式有很多,在此就不一一列举了。所述固定步长调整为根据已知的步长值进行调整,如每次使单个PEST所包含的PDCH信道数减2或每次增加n个PEST等,所述n为不小于1的整数。所述调整函数可以是根据当前TBF建立失败率与TBF指示资源缺少率所形成的比例值,作为调整系数进行的系数函数调整等。The pre-stored first adjustment strategy described in step S130 may be an adjustment with a fixed step size or an adjustment according to a specified adjustment function. There are many specific implementation methods, which will not be listed here. The fixed step adjustment is based on a known step value, such as reducing the number of PDCH channels included in a single PEST by 2 each time or adding n PESTs each time, where n is an integer not less than 1. The adjustment function may be a coefficient function adjustment performed as an adjustment coefficient based on a ratio formed between the current TBF establishment failure rate and the TBF indication resource shortage rate, and the like.

所述步骤S130对无线网络接入参数的调整至少包括以下几种,在具体的实现过程中可以选用其中的一种或多种。The adjustment of the wireless network access parameters in step S130 includes at least the following types, one or more of which can be selected during the specific implementation process.

第一种:直接增加每单个PEST所包含的TBF指示资源数;The first type: directly increase the number of TBF indication resources contained in each single PEST;

第二种:增加PEST总数,从而间接增加了TBF指示资源总数,在将指定小区内通信所占用的TBF数不变的情况下,同样的可以减少TBF因TBF指示资源不足导致的建立失败的问题。The second method: increase the total number of PESTs, thereby indirectly increasing the total number of TBF indication resources. In the case that the number of TBFs occupied by communication in the designated cell remains unchanged, it can also reduce the problem of TBF establishment failure caused by insufficient TBF indication resources. .

第三种:缩短空白TBF保留时长。在终端与基站收发台之间建立了TBF之后,为了实现一次建立可以用于多次小包业务的通信,在终端与基站收发台一次通信完毕后,TBF将延迟一段时间释放。而此时的TBF为空闲TBF,空闲TBF同样的占用了TBF指示资源。在本实施例中,为了加速TBF指示资源的释放,可以采用缩短所述空白TBF的保留时间,从而能有效的提高TBF指示资源的有效利用率。The third method: shorten the blank TBF retention time. After the TBF is established between the terminal and the base transceiver station, in order to realize one-time communication that can be used for multiple small packet services, the TBF will be released after a period of delay after the terminal and the base transceiver station have completed one communication. At this time, the TBF is an idle TBF, and the idle TBF also occupies the TBF indication resource. In this embodiment, in order to speed up the release of the TBF indication resource, the retention time of the blank TBF may be shortened, so as to effectively improve the effective utilization rate of the TBF indication resource.

第四种:减少单个PSET所包含的PDCH信道数,且根据单个PSET所包含的PDCH信道数的减少倍数反比增加PSET总数。通常一个PSET包括了多个PDCH信道;PDCH信道是承载TBF的最小单元。一个PDCH信道数目越多,则成承载的TBF的数目也越多。在TBF指示资源有限的情况下,减少单个PSET中所对应的PDCH信道,可以避免单个PSET缺少TBF指示资源导致的TBF建立失败的问题。且反比增加PSET可以避免PSET总数减少导致的PDCH信道数减少导致TBF建立失败的问题,故在本实施例S150中可以通过减少一个PSET所包括的PDCH信道数且反比增加PSET总数来解决TBF建立成功率低的原因。The fourth type: reduce the number of PDCH channels included in a single PSET, and increase the total number of PSETs inversely proportional to the reduction factor of the number of PDCH channels included in a single PSET. Usually a PSET includes multiple PDCH channels; the PDCH channel is the smallest unit that bears TBF. The more the number of a PDCH channel is, the more the number of TBFs is carried. In the case of limited TBF indication resources, reducing the corresponding PDCH channels in a single PSET can avoid the problem of TBF establishment failure caused by the lack of TBF indication resources in a single PSET. And inversely increasing the PSET can avoid the problem of TBF establishment failure due to the decrease in the number of PDCH channels caused by the decrease in the total number of PSETs. Therefore, in S150 of this embodiment, the success of TBF establishment can be solved by reducing the number of PDCH channels included in a PSET and increasing the total number of PSETs inversely. reason for the low rate.

具体的如单个PSET所包括的PDCH信道数减半则PSET的总数加倍,相当于将一个较大的PSET划分成多个较小PSET,这样既解决了TBF指示资源不足导致到TBF建立失败的问题,同时保证了终端与基站收发台之间通信仍有足够的PDCH信道进行通信。Specifically, if the number of PDCH channels included in a single PSET is halved, the total number of PSETs will be doubled, which is equivalent to dividing a larger PSET into multiple smaller PSETs, which not only solves the problem of TBF establishment failure due to insufficient resources indicated by TBF , while ensuring that there are still enough PDCH channels for communication between the terminal and the base transceiver station.

本实施例所述的无线网络接入参数优化方法,针对TBF指示资源不足导致的TBF建立成功率低于第一标准值问题,进行了包括一个PSET所包括的PDCH信道、PSET总数、TBF指示资源以及空白TBF保留时长中至少一个参数的优化,从而能有效的提升网络接入能力,特别是数据业务的网络接入能力。In the wireless network access parameter optimization method described in this embodiment, for the problem that the success rate of TBF establishment is lower than the first standard value caused by insufficient TBF indication resources, the PDCH channel included in a PSET, the total number of PSETs, and the TBF indication resources are carried out. And the optimization of at least one parameter in the blank TBF retention time can effectively improve the network access capability, especially the network access capability of the data service.

本实施例所述的网络参数优化方法,尤其适用于数据业务接入性能的提升,特别是结合小包检测技术的情况下,对数据业务接入性能的提升更加明显。The network parameter optimization method described in this embodiment is especially suitable for improving the performance of data service access, especially when combined with the small packet detection technology, the improvement of data service access performance is more obvious.

作为本实施例的进一步的改进,As a further improvement of this embodiment,

如图3所示,所述方法还包括:As shown in Figure 3, the method also includes:

步骤S210:统计PDCH分配成功率;Step S210: Count the success rate of PDCH allocation;

步骤S220:判断所述PDCH分配成功率是否低于第二标准值;Step S220: judging whether the PDCH allocation success rate is lower than a second standard value;

若否,则进入步骤S230;若是,则进入指定小区进行扩容和/或业务分流的处理流程;其中,进行扩容和/或业务分流可以采用现有方法中的任意一种,在本实施例的步骤S280以及步骤S290提供了一种优选方式;If not, then enter step S230; if yes, then enter the processing flow of the specified cell for capacity expansion and/or business offload; wherein, any of the existing methods can be used for capacity expansion and/or service offload, in this embodiment Step S280 and step S290 provide a preferred way;

步骤S230:所述统计TBF建立成功率;Step S230: the statistical TBF establishment success rate;

步骤S240:判断TBF建立成功率是否低于第一标准值;若是,则进入步骤S250:Step S240: Determine whether the success rate of TBF establishment is lower than the first standard value; if so, proceed to step S250:

步骤S250:生成第一参数调整指令;Step S250: generating a first parameter adjustment instruction;

步骤S260:根据所述参数调整指令及预先存储的第一调整策略,增加PEST总数、增加单个PEST所包含的TBF指示资源数、缩短空白TBF保留时长和/或减少单个PEST所包含的PDCH数且同时反比增加PEST总数;Step S260: According to the parameter adjustment instruction and the pre-stored first adjustment strategy, increase the total number of PESTs, increase the number of TBF indication resources included in a single PEST, shorten the blank TBF retention time, and/or reduce the number of PDCHs included in a single PEST, and At the same time, the total number of PESTs will be increased inversely;

步骤S280:生成第二参数调整指令;Step S280: generating a second parameter adjustment instruction;

步骤S290:根据第二参数调整指令以及预先存储的第二调整策略,进行提高半速率门限以及下调小区重选迟滞CRH的至少其中之一。Step S290: According to the second parameter adjustment instruction and the pre-stored second adjustment strategy, perform at least one of increasing the half-rate threshold and lowering the cell reselection hysteresis CRH.

提高半速率门限相当于减少了全速率PDCH信道,从而一个PDCH信道可以承载更多次的业务数据,从而能有效的缓解PDCH信道资源不足导致的无线网咯接入失败的问题。Increasing the half-rate threshold is equivalent to reducing the full-rate PDCH channels, so that one PDCH channel can carry more service data, which can effectively alleviate the problem of wireless network access failure caused by insufficient PDCH channel resources.

具体的如何提高提高半速率门限可以采用以下方法:Specifically how to increase the half-rate threshold can use the following methods:

利用计数器COUNTTER-NP统计PDCH信道资源不足事件;Use the counter COUNTTER-NP to count PDCH channel resource shortage events;

依据HRLIM+COUNTTER-NP*a确定半速率门限;其中a为半速率门限调整参数;在本实施例中优选为0.1,具体的取值范围可以根据当前小区的无线环境以及通信需求来确定。其中,所述HRLIM为当前小区的当前半速率门限。Determine the half-rate threshold according to HRLIM+COUNTTER-NP*a; wherein a is a half-rate threshold adjustment parameter; in this embodiment, it is preferably 0.1, and the specific value range can be determined according to the wireless environment and communication requirements of the current cell. Wherein, the HRLIM is the current half-rate threshold of the current cell.

下调CRH,即使处于两小区边缘的小区,从而源小区更快的切入到目标小区中,从而实现将源小区的业务向目标小区分流,同样的可以减少源小区内的因PDCH信道资源不足导致的无线网络接入性能差的问题。By lowering the CRH, even if the cell is at the edge of the two cells, the source cell can be cut into the target cell faster, so that the traffic of the source cell can be diverted to the target cell, and it can also reduce the PDCH channel resource shortage in the source cell. The problem of poor wireless network access performance.

具体如何下调CRH可以采用以下步骤实现:Specifically, how to down-regulate CRH can be achieved by the following steps:

利用计数器COUNTTER-NP统计PDCH信道资源步骤事件;Use the counter COUNTTER-NP to count PDCH channel resource step events;

根据CRH-COUNTTER-NP*b;其中,所述CRH为当前小区重选迟滞;所述b为CRH调整参数,在本实施例中取值优选为2,具体的取值可以根据小区的无线状况以及通信需求来确定。According to CRH-COUNTTER-NP*b; wherein, the CRH is the current cell reselection hysteresis; the b is a CRH adjustment parameter, the value is preferably 2 in this embodiment, and the specific value can be based on the wireless status of the cell and communication needs.

在具体的实现过程中,所述统计PDCH分配成功率以及所述TBF建立成功率还可以同时进行。若PDCH分配成功率为100%,则说明此时终端所在的小区或指定小区内的PDCH信道资源是充足,TBF建立失败的原因与PDCH信道资源不足无关。若PDCH分配成功率高于第二标准值;所述第二标准值通常不大于100%,则说明此时PDCH信道资源是较为充足,对TBF建立是否成功的影响不大。因此,进行TBF建立成功率低于第一标准值原因解析时,优先进行PDCH分配成功率低的原因解析。In a specific implementation process, the statistics of the PDCH allocation success rate and the TBF establishment success rate may also be performed simultaneously. If the PDCH allocation success rate is 100%, it means that the PDCH channel resources in the cell where the terminal is located or in the designated cell are sufficient at this time, and the reason for the TBF establishment failure has nothing to do with insufficient PDCH channel resources. If the PDCH allocation success rate is higher than the second standard value; the second standard value is generally not greater than 100%, which means that the PDCH channel resources are relatively sufficient at this time, and have little influence on whether the TBF establishment is successful. Therefore, when analyzing the reason why the TBF establishment success rate is lower than the first standard value, the cause analysis of the low PDCH allocation success rate is prioritized.

本实施例中所述第一参数调整指令以及第二参数调整指令,都可以是包括待调整参数及调整方式等与调整相关的控制信令,由网管设备或服务器或设置在基站上的处理器形成;同时还可以是简单的触发信号,如进行参数调整的电信号。至于如何进行参数调整,调整哪些参数均在进行参数调整的逻辑网元或物理网元已预先存储好了。Both the first parameter adjustment instruction and the second parameter adjustment instruction in this embodiment may be adjustment-related control signaling including the parameter to be adjusted and the adjustment method, and the network management device or the server or the processor installed on the base station Formation; at the same time, it can also be a simple trigger signal, such as an electrical signal for parameter adjustment. As for how to adjust the parameters, which parameters are adjusted are stored in advance by the logical network element or physical network element performing the parameter adjustment.

如图4所示,以下基于本实施例所述的无线网络接入参数优化方法,提供一个具体应用示例:As shown in FIG. 4, a specific application example is provided below based on the wireless network access parameter optimization method described in this embodiment:

步骤S310:应用在服务器或网管设备上的SERVER程序从BSC提取数据,计算TBF建立成功率以及PDCH分配成功率。Step S310: The SERVER program applied on the server or network management equipment extracts data from the BSC, and calculates the success rate of TBF establishment and PDCH allocation.

步骤S320:判断数据业务接入性是否正常;具体判断方法包括:判断TBF建立成功率以及PDCH分配成功率均高于各自对应的标准值,Step S320: Judging whether the data service accessibility is normal; the specific judging method includes: judging that the success rate of TBF establishment and the success rate of PDCH allocation are higher than their corresponding standard values,

是则,说明此时数据业务接入性正常,可以保证指定小区内通信效果较好的数据业务,可以结束无线网络接入参数优化流程,If yes, it means that the data service access is normal at this time, and the data service with better communication effect in the designated cell can be guaranteed, and the wireless network access parameter optimization process can be ended.

否则,说明此时指定小区内的数据业务接入性不正常,并进入步骤S320。Otherwise, it means that the data service accessibility in the designated cell is not normal at this time, and the process goes to step S320.

步骤S330:PDCH分配成功率低(如低于一个预先存储或接收的第一阈值),则说明此时PDCH信道资源不足且转入步骤360;否则转入步骤S340。Step S330: If the PDCH allocation success rate is low (for example, lower than a pre-stored or received first threshold), it means that the PDCH channel resources are insufficient at this time and go to step 360; otherwise, go to step S340.

步骤S340:在TBF建立成功率低(如低于一个预先存储或接收的第二阈值),且在PDCH信道资源充足的情况下,判断出TBF指示资源不足,具体的包括判断TFI不足及USF资源不足,Step S340: When the success rate of TBF establishment is low (for example, lower than a pre-stored or received second threshold), and in the case of sufficient PDCH channel resources, it is determined that the TBF indicates insufficient resources, specifically including the determination of insufficient TFI and USF resources insufficient,

若是TBF指示资源不足,则转入步骤S360,否则,结束网络参数优化流程或转入其他处理流程。If the TBF indicates insufficient resources, then go to step S360, otherwise, end the network parameter optimization procedure or go to other processing procedures.

步骤S350:优化参数,且优化参数的具体实现方案可以为以下任意一个:Step S350: Optimizing parameters, and the specific implementation scheme of optimizing parameters can be any one of the following:

方案一:减少一个PSET所包括的PDCH信道数且同时反比增加PSET数;Solution 1: reduce the number of PDCH channels included in a PSET and increase the number of PSETs inversely;

方案二:增加PSETS所包括的TBF指示资源;Solution 2: Increase the TBF indication resources included in PSETS;

方案三:缩短空白TBF保留时长;Solution 3: Shorten the blank TBF retention time;

方案四:单独增加每个无线帧内PSET总数。Solution 4: Increase the total number of PSETs in each wireless frame separately.

经本实施例所述的无线网络接入参数调整方法调整后的参数,用于实现终端的无线接入的接入性能更好,且同步的通过PDCH分配成功率的统计以及与PDCH信道相关参数的调整,可以有效的提升数据业务网络接入成功率。The parameters adjusted by the wireless network access parameter adjustment method described in this embodiment are used to achieve better access performance of the terminal's wireless access, and synchronize the statistics of the success rate of PDCH allocation and the parameters related to the PDCH channel The adjustment can effectively improve the success rate of data service network access.

以下提供一个基于步骤S350的具体示例。SERVER程序优化数据信道配置,调整参数PSET,使PSETLIMIT=8变更成PSETLIMIT=4,即实现了一个PSET从包括了8个PDCH信道到包括了4个PDCH信道的变更。同时PSET总数加倍,从而TBF指示资源总数加倍,可建立TBF总数保持不变。同时还可以缩短空白TBF保留时长,如TIMER=TIMER-100=1600,从而实现由原来的TIMER=1700个时间单位并更成了1600个时间单位。所述时间单位可以微妙或毫秒。A specific example based on step S350 is provided below. The SERVER program optimizes the data channel configuration, adjusts the parameter PSET, and changes PSETLIMIT=8 to PSETLIMIT=4, which means that a PSET is changed from including 8 PDCH channels to including 4 PDCH channels. At the same time, the total number of PSETs is doubled, so that the total number of TBF indication resources is doubled, and the total number of TBFs that can be established remains unchanged. At the same time, the blank TBF retention time can also be shortened, such as TIMER=TIMER-100=1600, so that the original TIMER=1700 time units can be changed to 1600 time units. The time unit can be microseconds or milliseconds.

通过调整每一个无线帧中用于承载数据业务的时隙数,可调整PDCH信道数的调整;通常一个PSET只能存在于一个载波上,在PDCH总数不变的情况下,减少一个PSET内PDCH数量,同时将导致PSET总数。单个无线帧中用于承载数据业务的时隙越多,则PSET所包含的PDCH信道数越多。By adjusting the number of time slots used to carry data services in each wireless frame, the adjustment of the number of PDCH channels can be adjusted; usually, a PSET can only exist on one carrier, and when the total number of PDCHs remains unchanged, reduce the number of PDCHs in a PSET Quantity, while will result in the total number of PSETs. The more time slots used to carry data services in a single radio frame, the more PDCH channels included in the PSET.

综合上述,本实施例所述的无线网络接入参数优化方法,改变了现有方法不管管制TBF指示资源导致的TBF建立失败的问题,通过与TBF指示相关的参数的调整和优化,实现了网络接入能力的增强。Based on the above, the wireless network access parameter optimization method described in this embodiment changes the problem of TBF establishment failure caused by the control of TBF indication resources in the existing method, and realizes network access through adjustment and optimization of parameters related to TBF indication. Enhanced access capabilities.

实施例二:Embodiment two:

如图5所示,本实施例提供一种无线网络接入参数优化装置,所述装置包括:As shown in FIG. 5 , this embodiment provides a device for optimizing wireless network access parameters, and the device includes:

第一统计单元110,用以统计TBF建立成功率;The first statistical unit 110 is used to count the success rate of TBF establishment;

第一确定单元120,用以确定所述TBF建立成功率是否低于第一标准值,且造成所述TBF建立成功率低于第一标准值的原因是否为TBF指示资源不足;The first determining unit 120 is configured to determine whether the TBF establishment success rate is lower than a first standard value, and whether the cause of the TBF establishment success rate lower than the first standard value is that TBF indicates insufficient resources;

第一调整指令生成单元130,用以在造成所述TBF建立成功率低于第一标准值的原因是否为TBF指示资源不足时,生成第一参数调整指令;The first adjustment instruction generating unit 130 is configured to generate a first parameter adjustment instruction when whether the cause of the TBF establishment success rate being lower than the first standard value is that the TBF indicates insufficient resources;

第一参数调整单元140,用以根据所述参数调整指令及预先存储的第一调整策略,增加PEST总数、增加单个PEST所包含的TBF指示资源数、缩短空白TBF保留时长和/或减少单个PEST所包含的PDCH数且同时反比增加PEST总数。The first parameter adjustment unit 140 is configured to increase the total number of PESTs, increase the number of TBF indication resources contained in a single PEST, shorten the blank TBF retention time, and/or reduce a single PEST according to the parameter adjustment instruction and the first pre-stored adjustment strategy The number of PDCHs included and at the same time increase the total number of PESTs inversely.

本实施例所述的无线网络接入参数优化装置,为实施例一所述的无线网络接入参数优化方法提供具体的实现的物理结构,可以用来实现实施例一中任一技术方案,同样的具有通过无线网络接入参数的优化,减少TBF指示资源不足导致的TBF建立失败的现象及提升终端接入无线网络的成功率的优点。The wireless network access parameter optimization device described in this embodiment provides a specific physical structure for the realization of the wireless network access parameter optimization method described in Embodiment 1, and can be used to implement any technical solution in Embodiment 1. Likewise It has the advantages of reducing the failure of TBF establishment caused by insufficient TBF indication resources and improving the success rate of terminal access to the wireless network through the optimization of wireless network access parameters.

所述第一统计单元110、第一确定单元120、第一调整指令生成单元130以及第一参数调整单元140均可是逻辑划分结构,也可均是实体结构。当上述单元为实体结构时,均可单独为包括处理器、存储介质、通信接口以及总线的装置。当上述单元为逻辑划分结构,为可以集中在同一包括处理器、存储介质、通信接口以及总线的装置上。所述存储介质包括瞬间存储介质以及非瞬间存储介质;所述软件或固件存储在所述非瞬间存储介质上,如ROM。The first statistical unit 110 , the first determination unit 120 , the first adjustment instruction generation unit 130 and the first parameter adjustment unit 140 may all be logical division structures, or all may be physical structures. When the above-mentioned units have a physical structure, they may be independently a device including a processor, a storage medium, a communication interface, and a bus. When the above-mentioned units have a logically divided structure, they can be concentrated on the same device including a processor, a storage medium, a communication interface and a bus. The storage medium includes a transient storage medium and a non-transitory storage medium; the software or firmware is stored on the non-transitory storage medium, such as ROM.

所述存储介质上存储有软件过固件。所述总线连接所述处理器、存储介质以及通信接口,用于实现处理器、存储介质以及通信接口之间的内部数据传输。所述通信接口至少为一个,用以与外界进行数据交互。所述处理器运行存储在所述存储介质的软件或固件,可以实现各单元的功能。The storage medium stores software or firmware. The bus connects the processor, the storage medium and the communication interface, and is used for realizing internal data transmission between the processor, the storage medium and the communication interface. There is at least one communication interface, which is used for data exchange with the outside world. The processor runs the software or firmware stored in the storage medium to realize the functions of each unit.

本实施例所述无线网络接入参数优化装置,相对于现有的装置,在考虑到无线网络接入性时,增加了对TBF指示资源的考虑,若TBF指示资源缺少导致TBF建立的失败,可以采用本实施例所述的装置进行参数的优化,以减少TBF因TBF指示资源不足导致的数据业务的无线网络接入失败的现象。The wireless network access parameter optimization device described in this embodiment, compared with the existing device, increases the consideration of TBF indication resources when considering the wireless network accessibility. If the lack of TBF indication resources leads to the failure of TBF establishment, The device described in this embodiment can be used to optimize parameters, so as to reduce the phenomenon that the TBF fails to access the wireless network of the data service due to insufficient resources indicated by the TBF.

作为本实施例的进一步改进,所述装置还包括:As a further improvement of this embodiment, the device further includes:

第二统计单元,用以统计PDCH分配成功率;The second statistical unit is used to count the success rate of PDCH allocation;

第二确定单元,用以确定所述PDCH分配成功率是否低于第二标准值;A second determination unit, configured to determine whether the PDCH allocation success rate is lower than a second standard value;

所述第一统计单元,具体用以在所述PDCH分配成功率不低于第二标准值时,统计TBF建立成功率。The first statistical unit is specifically configured to count the success rate of TBF establishment when the PDCH allocation success rate is not lower than a second standard value.

PDCH分配成功率是影响终端是否成功接入无线网络的一个重要参数,同时也是影响TBF建立成功的重要参数。若PDCH分配成功率为100%,说明此时无线网络的PDCH资源是足够的,不会因PDCH资源造成TBF建立失败。在本实施例中通过第二统计单元以及第二判断单元对PDCH分配成功率的统计和判断,可以提前分析出PDCH信道资源不足导致的TBF建立失败的可能性,以便后续准确的确定TBF建立失败的原因是否为TBF指示资源不足,是否需要修正相关网络参数以解决TBF指示资源不足的问题。The PDCH allocation success rate is an important parameter affecting whether a terminal can successfully access a wireless network, and is also an important parameter affecting the success of TBF establishment. If the PDCH allocation success rate is 100%, it means that the PDCH resources of the wireless network are sufficient at this time, and the TBF establishment will not fail due to the PDCH resources. In this embodiment, through the statistics and judgment of the success rate of PDCH allocation by the second statistical unit and the second judging unit, the possibility of TBF establishment failure caused by insufficient PDCH channel resources can be analyzed in advance, so as to accurately determine the subsequent failure of TBF establishment Whether the reason is that the TBF indicates insufficient resources, and whether relevant network parameters need to be corrected to solve the problem of insufficient resources indicated by the TBF.

在本实施例的所述第二统计单元及第二判断单元,同样的可以是包括处理器、存储介质、总线以及至少一个通信接口的装置。所述装置的内部连接以及各部件的功能可如上述,在此就不再进行赘述。The second statistical unit and the second judging unit in this embodiment may also be devices including a processor, a storage medium, a bus, and at least one communication interface. The internal connections of the device and the functions of each component can be as described above, and will not be repeated here.

所述装置包括:The devices include:

处理模块,用以在所示PDCH分配成功率低于第二标准值时,对指定小区进行扩容和/或业务分流处理。所述处理模块可以仅进行扩容处理,如增加覆盖指定小区的载波,从而增加PDCH信道;也可以进行业务分流处理,将更多的终端划分到其他小区,但是业务分流不宜适用于目标小区也很繁忙的情况,具体何时进行业务分流且何时进行小区扩容,可以根据指定小区与目标小区的无线覆盖等情况决定。A processing module, configured to perform capacity expansion and/or service offloading processing on a designated cell when the displayed PDCH allocation success rate is lower than a second standard value. The processing module can only perform capacity expansion processing, such as increasing the carrier covering the specified cell, thereby increasing the PDCH channel; it can also perform service offloading processing, dividing more terminals into other cells, but service offloading is not suitable for the target cell. In a busy situation, when to perform business distribution and when to perform cell expansion can be determined according to the wireless coverage of the designated cell and the target cell.

所述处理模块包括:The processing modules include:

第二调整指令单元,用以在所述PDCH分配成功率低于第二标准值时,生成第二参数调整指令;A second adjustment instruction unit, configured to generate a second parameter adjustment instruction when the PDCH allocation success rate is lower than a second standard value;

第二参数调整单元,用以根据所述第二参数调整指令及预先存储的第二调整策略,提高半速率门限和/或下调小区重选迟滞。The second parameter adjustment unit is configured to increase the half-rate threshold and/or decrease the cell reselection hysteresis according to the second parameter adjustment instruction and the pre-stored second adjustment strategy.

所述第二调整指令单元、第二参数调整单元的具体结构,与第一调整指令单元以及第一参数调整单元类似,区别可仅在于存储在存储介质上的软件或固件别。在具体的实现过程中,还可以复用同一包括处理器、存储介质、总线以及至少一个通信接口的装置。The specific structures of the second adjustment instruction unit and the second parameter adjustment unit are similar to those of the first adjustment instruction unit and the first parameter adjustment unit, and the difference may only lie in the software or firmware stored on the storage medium. In a specific implementation process, the same device including a processor, a storage medium, a bus and at least one communication interface may also be reused.

如图6所示,所述系统包括一个服务器210、基站收发台211、基站收发台212以及基站收发台213;所述服务器210用以从基站收发台211-基站收发台213提取数据,进行数据分析,计算出TBF建立成功率以及PDCH分配成功率。再逐一解析造成TBF建立成功率低于第一标准值和/或PDCH分配成功率低于第二标准值的原因,并根据解析原因进行参数优化,再将优化后的无线网络接入参数传输到各基站收发台,基站接收并根据所接收的参数与终端进行交互。在具体的实现过程中所述服务器210可以为基站或基站收发台的网管设备,所述服务器还可以是集成在基站收发台上的基站控制器等设备,实现的结构有多种,在此就不一一赘述了。As shown in Figure 6, described system comprises a server 210, base transceiver station 211, base transceiver station 212 and base transceiver station 213; Described server 210 is used for extracting data from base transceiver station 211-base transceiver station 213, carries out data Analyze and calculate the TBF establishment success rate and PDCH allocation success rate. Then analyze one by one the reasons why the TBF establishment success rate is lower than the first standard value and/or the PDCH allocation success rate is lower than the second standard value, and optimize the parameters according to the analysis reasons, and then transmit the optimized wireless network access parameters to Each base transceiver station, the base station receives and interacts with the terminal according to the received parameters. In the specific implementation process, the server 210 can be a network management device of a base station or a base transceiver station, and the server can also be a base station controller integrated on a base transceiver station, etc. There are various structures to be realized, and here I won't repeat them one by one.

综合上述本发明提供的无线网络接入参数优化方法及装置,考虑TBF指示资源不足导致的TBF建立失败现象,确认出TBF指示资源不足的现象时,及时的调整网络接入参数,以解决TBF指示资源不足的问题,从而提高终端接入无线网络的成功率。Combining the wireless network access parameter optimization method and device provided by the present invention above, considering the phenomenon of TBF establishment failure caused by insufficient TBF indication resources, and confirming the phenomenon of insufficient TBF indication resources, adjust the network access parameters in time to solve the TBF indication Insufficient resources, thereby improving the success rate of terminals accessing wireless networks.

以上所述,仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1.一种无线网络接入参数优化方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:1. A method for optimizing wireless network access parameters, characterized in that the method comprises: 统计TBF建立成功率;Statistical TBF establishment success rate; 确定所述TBF建立成功率低于第一标准值,且造成所述TBF建立成功率低于第一标准值的原因为TBF指示资源不足时,生成第一参数调整指令;When determining that the TBF establishment success rate is lower than a first standard value, and the cause of the TBF establishment success rate being lower than the first standard value is that the TBF indicates insufficient resources, generate a first parameter adjustment instruction; 根据所述参数调整指令及预先存储的第一调整策略,增加PSET总数、增加单个PSET所包含的TBF指示资源数、缩短空白TBF保留时长、和/或减少单个PSET所包含的PDCH数且同时反比增加PSET总数;According to the parameter adjustment instruction and the pre-stored first adjustment strategy, increase the total number of PSETs, increase the number of TBF indication resources included in a single PSET, shorten the blank TBF retention time, and/or reduce the number of PDCHs included in a single PSET while inversely proportional Increase the total number of PSETs; 其中,所述TBF指示资源包括上行TBF指示资源以及下行TBF指示资源;所述上行TBF指示资源表示为上行链路状态标记USF,所述下行TBF指示资源表示为临时块流标识TFI。Wherein, the TBF indication resource includes an uplink TBF indication resource and a downlink TBF indication resource; the uplink TBF indication resource is represented as an uplink state flag USF, and the downlink TBF indication resource is represented as a temporary block flow identifier TFI. 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the method further comprises: 统计PDCH分配成功率;Statistical PDCH allocation success rate; 确定所述PDCH分配成功率不低于第二标准值时,进入所述统计TBF建立成功率。When it is determined that the PDCH allocation success rate is not lower than the second standard value, enter the statistics of the TBF establishment success rate. 3.根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述PDCH分配成功率低于第二标准值,则对指定小区进行扩容和/或业务分流处理。3. The method according to claim 2, wherein if the PDCH allocation success rate is lower than a second standard value, performing capacity expansion and/or service offload processing on the designated cell. 4.根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述对指定小区进行扩容和/或业务分流处理包括:4. The method according to claim 3, wherein said performing capacity expansion and/or service offload processing on the designated cell comprises: 生成第二参数调整指令;generating a second parameter adjustment instruction; 根据所述第二参数调整指令及预先存储的第二调整策略,提高半速率门限和/或下调小区重选迟滞。According to the second parameter adjustment instruction and the pre-stored second adjustment strategy, increase the half-rate threshold and/or decrease the cell reselection hysteresis. 5.一种无线网络接入参数优化装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:5. A wireless network access parameter optimization device, characterized in that the device comprises: 第一统计单元,用以统计TBF建立成功率;The first statistical unit is used to count the success rate of TBF establishment; 第一确定单元,用以确定所述TBF建立成功率是否低于第一标准值,且造成所述TBF建立成功率低于第一标准值的原因是否为TBF指示资源不足;A first determining unit, configured to determine whether the TBF establishment success rate is lower than a first standard value, and whether the cause of the TBF establishment success rate lower than the first standard value is that TBF indicates insufficient resources; 第一调整指令生成单元,用以在造成TBF建立成功率低于第一标准值的原因为TBF指示资源不足时,生成第一参数调整指令;The first adjustment instruction generation unit is used to generate a first parameter adjustment instruction when the cause of the TBF establishment success rate being lower than the first standard value is that the TBF indicates insufficient resources; 第一参数调整单元,用以根据所述参数调整指令及预先存储的第一调整策略,增加PSET总数、增加单个PSET所包含的TBF指示资源数、缩短空白TBF保留时长、和/或减少单个PSET所包含的PDCH数且同时反比增加PSET总数;The first parameter adjustment unit is used to increase the total number of PSETs, increase the number of TBF indication resources contained in a single PSET, shorten the blank TBF retention time, and/or reduce a single PSET according to the parameter adjustment instruction and the first pre-stored adjustment strategy The number of PDCHs included and at the same time increase the total number of PSETs inversely; 其中,所述TBF指示资源包括上行TBF指示资源以及下行TBF指示资源;所述上行TBF指示资源表示为上行链路状态标记USF,所述下行TBF指示资源表示为临时块流标识TFI。Wherein, the TBF indication resource includes an uplink TBF indication resource and a downlink TBF indication resource; the uplink TBF indication resource is represented as an uplink state flag USF, and the downlink TBF indication resource is represented as a temporary block flow identifier TFI. 6.根据权利要求5所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:6. The device according to claim 5, further comprising: 第二统计单元,用以统计PDCH分配成功率;The second statistical unit is used to count the success rate of PDCH allocation; 第二确定单元,用以确定所述PDCH分配成功率是否低于第二标准值;A second determination unit, configured to determine whether the PDCH allocation success rate is lower than a second standard value; 所述第一统计单元,具体用以在所述PDCH分配成功率不低于第二标准值时,统计TBF建立成功率。The first statistical unit is specifically configured to count the success rate of TBF establishment when the PDCH allocation success rate is not lower than a second standard value. 7.根据权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:7. The device according to claim 6, characterized in that the device comprises: 处理模块,用以在所述PDCH分配成功率低于第二标准值时,对指定小区进行扩容和/或业务分流处理。A processing module, configured to perform capacity expansion and/or service offload processing on a designated cell when the PDCH allocation success rate is lower than a second standard value. 8.根据权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块包括:8. The device according to claim 7, wherein the processing module comprises: 第二调整指令单元,用以在所述PDCH分配成功率低于第二标准值时,生成第二参数调整指令;A second adjustment instruction unit, configured to generate a second parameter adjustment instruction when the PDCH allocation success rate is lower than a second standard value; 第二参数调整单元,用以根据所述第二参数调整指令及预先存储的第二调整策略,提高半速率门限和/或下调小区重选迟滞。The second parameter adjustment unit is configured to increase the half-rate threshold and/or decrease the cell reselection hysteresis according to the second parameter adjustment instruction and the pre-stored second adjustment strategy.
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