CN104777929A - Control device - Google Patents
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- CN104777929A CN104777929A CN201510013902.3A CN201510013902A CN104777929A CN 104777929 A CN104777929 A CN 104777929A CN 201510013902 A CN201510013902 A CN 201510013902A CN 104777929 A CN104777929 A CN 104777929A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a control device, which is applied to the control of a controlled device, and comprises: a housing; the touch control sensing device is arranged in the shell; and the key device is exposed on the surface of the shell and positioned above the touch control sensing device, and generates movement relative to the surface of the shell and sends out a first control instruction related to the controlled device in response to the movement action of the user on the key device, and the touch control sensing device senses the touch control gesture of the user on the surface of the shell and generates a second control instruction related to the controlled device. The invention can meet the requirement of diversified instruction input, has the functions of key pressing and touch sensing, and can be used for flexibly controlling the current user interface taking a window form as a main shaft.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of control device, espespecially relate to the far-end control device being applied to controlled device and controlling.
Background technology
Along with the progress of Digital Television, the user interface that may operate on TV is more and more diversified, makes the control device for controlling user interface must meet the demand of diversified instruction input.But take button as the conventional control device of main input devices, cannot manipulate flexibly is the user interface of main shaft now with form of window.Therefore, how developing the control device that can meet diversified instruction input demand, is fundamental purpose of the present invention.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is a kind of control device, and be applied in the control of a controlled device, this device comprises: housing; Touch control panel device, has the touch-control surface exposing to this surface of shell, and this touch control panel device is responded to a user and produced one first steering order relevant to this controlled device in one first touch control gesture of this touch-control surface; And key device, integrate with this touch-control surface, because of should user to a mobile behavior of this key device, and then produce and to move relative to one of this touch-control surface and to send one second steering order relevant to described controlled device, and described touch control panel device is responded to described user and is produced one three steering order relevant to described controlled device in one second touch control gesture on described key device surface.
Another aspect of the invention is a kind of control device, be applied in the control of a controlled device, described device comprises: housing; Touch control induction device, is arranged in described housing; And key device, expose to described surface of shell and be positioned at the top of described touch control induction device, in response to the mobile behavior of described user to described key device, and then produce and to move relative to one of described surface of shell and to send one first steering order relevant to described controlled device, and described touch control induction device is responded to described user and is produced one second steering order relevant to described controlled device in a touch control gesture of described surface of shell.
According to above-mentioned conception, control device as described in the present invention, it is a Digiplex, be applied to the intelligent display running and have box on the TV of described controlled device, computer, CD player, machine or there is touch-control or showy touch controllable function, described first touch control gesture is the gesture that a transfixion reaches one section of special time, enters a normal manipulation mode in order to wake described Digiplex up and sends described first steering order.
According to above-mentioned conception, control device as described in the present invention, wherein said touch control panel device includes one dimension capacitance touching control induction installation, is arranged in described housing, includes multiple induction electrode be not connected mutually.
According to above-mentioned conception, control device as described in the present invention, in wherein said multiple induction electrode, at least one induction electrode comprises an outer portion, a central portion and a junction, is only completed by described connecting portion and be connected between described outer portion with described central portion.
According to above-mentioned conception, control device as described in the present invention, wherein said key device comprises a key casing and a depressible Elastic Circular roof construction, described depressible Elastic Circular roof construction is located between described outer portion and described central portion, when being covered in after the described key casing outside described Elastic Circular roof construction is pressed, change the spacing of described Elastic Circular roof construction and described central portion by making described Elastic Circular roof construction produce deformation.
According to above-mentioned conception, control device as described in the present invention, wherein said multiple induction electrode completes on a substrate, wherein at least one induction electrode comprises an outer portion and an Elastic Circular top, the surface of one Part I of described outer portion is covered by insullac, and a Part II of described outer portion is not covered by insullac and exposes, the bottom at described Part II and described Elastic Circular top completes in electrical contact, described outer portion central authorities hollow part is provided with one first common electrode portion, described first common electrode portion is not connected mutually with between described outer portion, described first common electrode portion comes to complete in electrical contact with one second common electrode portion of described substrate back by the via in described substrate.
According to above-mentioned conception, control device as described in the present invention, wherein said key device comprises a key casing, be covered in described Elastic Circular top, after described key casing is pressed, change the spacing in described Elastic Circular top and described first common electrode portion by making described Elastic Circular top produce deformation.
According to above-mentioned conception, control device as described in the present invention, wherein said multiple induction electrode surface coverage has waterproof insulation material.
According to above-mentioned conception, control device as described in the present invention, wherein said key device is one group of five keys, wherein include four direction key and an acknowledgement key, allow user carry out described mobile behavior and to send described second steering order relevant to described controlled device, confirm in order to the various parameter size that adjusts in described controlled device.
According to above-mentioned conception, control device as described in the present invention, wherein said touch control panel device induction user points described second touch control gesture of the change of different distance up and produces described 3rd steering order, and then make the image in described controlled device produce the change of shape, until described distance is less than a fixed proportion of a threshold value, produce the animation effect of breaking and the function performed representated by described image by making image described in described controlled device.
The present invention can meet the demand of diversified instruction input, it has simultaneously the function of button and touch-control sensing, can be the user interface of main shaft now in order to manipulate flexibly with form of window.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1, its be the present invention the control device schematic appearance that develops out.
Fig. 2, it is the present invention's preferred construction schematic diagram of set touch control induction device in housing below touch-control surface.
Fig. 3 A, 3B, its be the present invention correspond to induction electrode immediately below five keys the first embodiment vertical section structural side view and along the horizontal profile construction top view of A-A '.
Fig. 4, it is the perspective view of Elastic dome structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 A, 5B, its be the present invention correspond to induction electrode immediately below five keys the second embodiment vertical section structural side view and along the horizontal profile construction top view of B-B '.
Fig. 6 A, Fig. 6 B, its be the present invention correspond to induction electrode immediately below five keys the 3rd embodiment vertical section structural side view and along the horizontal profile construction top view of C-C '.
Fig. 7 A, Fig. 7 B, its be the present invention develop out about the 4th embodiment vertical section structural side view of induction electrode and along the horizontal profile construction top view of D-D '.
Fig. 8 A, Fig. 8 B, its be the present invention when five keys being integrated into one dimension capacitance touching control induction installation the sensing cell schematic layout pattern that develops out.
Fig. 9 A, Fig. 9 B, its be the present invention develop out the 5th embodiment schematic diagram about induction electrode.
Fig. 9 C, it is that the 4th embodiment is added the 5th embodiment schematic diagram after waterproof material.
Figure 10, it is when baseplate material is unfavorable two-sided processing and the 6th example structure schematic diagram during making through hole.
Figure 11 A, Figure 11 B, its be by the present invention the 4th embodiment developing out about induction electrode carry out the 7th embodiment organigram that changes again.
Figure 12, the organigram of its develop to by the present invention out the 8th embodiment about induction electrode.
Wherein, description of reference numerals is as follows:
Control device 1
Controlled device X
Graphical user interface GUI
Housing 10
Touch-control surface 100
Key device 11
Five keys 110
Directionkeys 1101 ~ 1104
Acknowledgement key 1105
Button 111
Substrate 2
Induction electrode 21
Induction electrode 31
Outer portion 311
Central portion 312
Connecting portion 313
Signal wire 310
Elastic Circular roof construction 314
Crack 3141
Key casing 315
Bottom 316
Substrate 5
Induction electrode 51
Outer portion 511
Central portion 512
Signal wire 510
Bottom 513
Outer portion 611
Elastic Circular top 612
Part I 6111
Part II 6112
Induction electrode 61
Signal wire 610
First common electrode portion 621
Via 620
Substrate 6
Second common electrode portion 622
Insulating material key casing 615
Induction electrode 71
Outer portion 711
Elastic Circular top 712
Part I 7111
Part II 7112
Signal wire 710.
Common electrode portion 72
Opening 719
Wire 729
Insulating material key casing 715
Substrate 8
Induction electrode 81
Vacancy section 810
Common electrode 82
Flexible keypad 83
Bottom 830
Waterproof insulation material 90
Copper foil layer 91
Insullac 92
Carbon film 93
Substrate 99
Induction electrode 991
Vacancy section 9910
First button electrode 9921
Second button electrode 9922
Opening 9911
Flexible keypad 993
Bottom 9930
Substrate 88
Touch-control sensing electrode layer 887
Through hole 880
Physical button lid 888
Bottom 8810
Elastic Circular top 8820
Circuit board 881
Common electrode layer 882
Key induced electrode 883
Wire 889
Embodiment
Refer to Fig. 1, its be the present invention the control device schematic appearance that develops out, control device 1 mainly can be applied in the control of controlled device, the common form of control device 1 is the wire/wireless telepilot that the image playing system such as box or the intelligent display with touch-control or showy touch controllable function uses for TV, computer, CD player, machine, can certainly be computer keyboard, the mousebutton not stamping character or irremovable ATM keyboard.It should be noted that, even touch-control or showy touch controllable function represent that described function not only can sense slip gesture really in particular surface, touching gesture is actionless gesture, but also can senses the gesture high up in the air of carrying out in the top of described particular surface.And described gesture high up in the air can be vertical movement in a particular range and/or move horizontally, even be the gesture that transfixion reaches one section of special time.And controlled device X it runs the image playing systems such as the intelligent display that has box on the TV of figure user interface GUI, computer, CD player, machine or have touch-control or showy touch controllable function, and figure user interface GUI refer to image playing system export and show image manipulation interface over the display.Control device 1 mainly has a housing 10, in order to coated its main electronic circuit component (this figure fails to illustrate), and in described electronic circuit component, include a touch control induction device (this figure fails to illustrate), be arranged in described housing 10, make the surface of shell above touch control induction device form a touch-control surface 100, described touch-control surface 100 just can form a touch control panel device with the touch control induction device of below.By suitable design, housing 10 itself also can become touch-control surface 100, moreover touch-control surface 100 also can independent of outside housing 10, and example repeats after holding.In addition, control device 1 is also provided with key device 11, expose to the surface of described housing 10, key device 11 mainly can in response to the pressing behavior of user to described key device, and then the difference in height produced relative to described surface of shell send the steering order relevant to described controlled device.For example, five keys 110 in figure have four respectively represent " on " " under " " left side " " right side " and directionkeys 1101 ~ 1104 and an acknowledgement key 1105, user can be allowed to press and confirm in order to the various parameter size that adjusts in controlled device, in addition, control device 1 also can be provided with multiple button 111 to meet the demand of other data input.It is to be understood that key device 11 also can use the keyboard with other movable direction, in order to replace the application examples that cannot use vertical mobile button.Substantially, as long as be provided with one or more key bodies (such as also changing key body or the mobile unit of level or other direction movement into) that can carry out effectively movement in the key device 11 in this case technology, so produce can by detect side to physical quantity change just can satisfy the demands.
In addition, five keys 110 of the present invention is located at the top of touch control induction device (this figure fails to illustrate) and is integrated with touch-control surface 100, that is, the surface of the five keys 110 be not pressed and touch-control surface 100 will on same planes or cambered surface, or the slightly high touch-control surface 100 in the surface of the five keys be not pressed 110.Thus, described touch control induction device can be responded to described user and produces the steering order relevant to described controlled device in a touch control gesture on five keys 110 surface.For example, when above described five keys 110 surface, a bit of distance carries out sliding translation to the finger of user, touch control induction device will sense this touch control gesture and send corresponding steering order, makes the vernier in controlled device produce corresponding movement.
Refer to Fig. 2 again, the preferred construction schematic diagram of touch control induction device in housing below its touch-control surface 100, wherein mainly indicate the layout of the sensing cell of an one dimension capacitance touching control induction installation, wherein primarily of be formed at substrate 2 on the surface multiple induction electrode 21 be not connected mutually formed, in order to sense user's finger on the impact of neighbouring induction electrode capacitance and by separately independently signal wire export sensing circuit (this figure is not shown) to, sensing circuit just can be extrapolated user and point the position of distribution and the touch control gesture representated by change in location.As long as be therefore provided with the top of induction electrode 21, its surface of shell just can form the touch-control surface needed for touch control panel device, makes described touch control panel device can respond to user and produces the steering order relevant to described controlled device in the touch control gesture of described touch-control surface.Its ins and outs can also see previous the applied for Taiwan case of applicant and corresponding U.S. case content, and its bulletin case number is respectively 201415334 and US 2014/0097885 A1.
In addition, for the pressing behavior of user to five keys 110 can be detected simultaneously, the shape corresponding to induction electrode immediately below five keys 110 adjusts by the present invention, alteration of form is mainly become the first embodiment as shown in Fig. 3 A and 3B by it, wherein Fig. 3 A is vertical section structural side view, Fig. 3 B is along the horizontal profile construction top view of A-A ', induction electrode 31 mainly can be distinguished into two parts: outer portion 311 and central portion 312, only completed by a junction 313 between outer portion 311 with central portion 312 and be connected, and described induction electrode 31 is the same with the induction electrode not changing shape shown in other Fig. 2, all by the connection with sensing circuit (this figure the is not shown) settling signal of outside of independently signal wire 310, in order to sense the impact of user's finger on neighbouring induction electrode capacitance, and then extrapolate user and point the position of distribution and the touch control gesture representated by change in location and produce corresponding steering order.As for being more provided with depressible Elastic Circular roof construction 314 between outer portion 311 and central portion 312, the bottom 316 of the Elastic Circular roof construction 314 shown in Fig. 3 A and 3B completes on the surface of substrate 3, but be neither connected with central portion 312 with outer portion 311, the diagrammatic cross-section of Elastic Circular roof construction 314 and perspective view are then respectively as shown in Fig. 3 A and Fig. 4.The crack 3141 of the Elastic Circular roof construction 314 wherein shown in Fig. 4 corresponds to connecting portion 313 and arranges, so can allow the bottom of the signal wire 310 of induction electrode of the present invention, outer portion 311, central portion 312 and connecting portion 313, Elastic Circular roof construction 314 and ground wire 3140, utilize the one side conductor layer on lamina just can etch, effectively save cost and man-hour.But after the insulating material key casing 315 be covered in outside described Elastic Circular roof construction 314 is pressed, the spacing of Elastic Circular roof construction 314 and central portion 312 is changed by making the Elastic Circular roof construction 314 completed with conductor produce deformation, therefore capacitance between the two also can reduce with spacing and increases, make the change that capacitance can be detected between the signal wire 310 by the outward extending ground wire 3140 of Elastic Circular roof construction 314 and induction electrode 31, thus, outside sensing circuit just can be greater than a threshold value and judge that corresponding button is pressed according to the capacitance sensed.
Certainly, if connecting portion 313 and ground wire 3140 make into remove cabling through the open-work of substrate 3 to another side, be also to reach effect of the present invention, just need more man-hour and increase cost.Refer to Fig. 5 A, Fig. 5 B again, the second embodiment organigram of its this case induction electrode, Fig. 5 A is vertical section structural side view, and Fig. 5 B is along the horizontal profile construction top view of B-B '.Induction electrode 51 and Fig. 3 A, induction electrode 31 shown in Fig. 3 B is similar, mainly can be distinguished into two parts: outer portion 511 and central portion 512, be formed on the surface of substrate 5, another surface that outer portion 511 and central portion 512 extend to substrate 5 via open-work again through connecting portion 517 to complete electric connection, and described induction electrode 51 is all by the connection with sensing circuit (this figure the is not shown) settling signal of outside of independently signal wire 510, in order to sense the impact of user's finger on neighbouring induction electrode capacitance, and then extrapolate user and point the position of distribution and the touch control gesture representated by change in location and produce corresponding steering order.
Complete on the surface of substrate 5 as the bottom 513 being more provided with the Elastic Circular roof construction 514 shown in depressible Elastic Circular roof construction 514, Fig. 5 A and 5B between outer portion 511 and central portion 512, but be neither connected with central portion 512 with outer portion 511.But after the insulating material key casing 515 be covered in outside described Elastic Circular roof construction 514 is pressed, the spacing of Elastic Circular roof construction 514 and central portion 512 is changed by making the Elastic Circular roof construction 514 completed with conductor produce deformation, therefore capacitance between the two also can reduce with spacing and increases, make the change of capacitance can be detected between the signal wire 510 of ground wire (non-label) and the induction electrode 51 extended to another surface via open-work by Elastic Circular roof construction 514, thus, outside sensing circuit just can be greater than a threshold value and judge that corresponding button is pressed according to the capacitance sensed.
Refer to Fig. 6 A, Fig. 6 B again, its present invention the 3rd embodiment schematic diagram that develops out, Fig. 6 A is vertical section structural side view, and Fig. 6 B is along the horizontal profile construction top view of C-C '.It is also that the shape corresponding to induction electrode immediately below five keys 110 adjusts, wherein induction electrode 61 mainly can be distinguished into two parts: outer portion 611 and Elastic Circular top 612, the surface of the Part I 6111 of outer portion 611 is covered by the coating of insullac (not shown), Part II 6112 is not then covered by insullac and exposes, and then Part II 6112 completes in electrical contact with the bottom at Elastic Circular top 612 again.Therefore, the induction electrode not changing shape shown in induction electrode 61 with other Fig. 2 is the same, all can by the connection with sensing circuit (this figure the is not shown) settling signal of outside of independently signal wire 610, in order to sense the impact of user's finger on neighbouring induction electrode capacitance, and then extrapolate user and point the position of distribution and the touch control gesture representated by change in location and produce corresponding steering order.
The first common electrode portion 621 is then provided with as the central hollow part of outer portion 611, first common electrode portion 621 is not connected mutually with between outer portion 611, but the first common electrode portion 621 completes in electrical contact by via 620 and the second common electrode portion 622 at substrate 6 back side.Thus, after the insulating material key casing 615 be covered in outside Elastic Circular top 612 is pressed, the spacing changing Elastic Circular top 612 and the first common electrode portion 621 by making the Elastic Circular top 612 completed with conductor produce deformation even contacts, therefore capacitance between the two also can reduce with spacing and increase even arrive saturated, the change of capacitance can be detected between the signal wire 610 that the common electrode 62 that is made up of the first common electrode portion 621 and the second common electrode portion 622 and induction electrode 61 are extended out, thus, outside sensing circuit just can be greater than a threshold value or arrives state of saturation and judge that corresponding button is pressed according to the capacitance sensed.In addition, common electrode 62 can also impose driving voltage, so can increase the sensitivity of sensing apparatus of the present invention, and then detect apart from farther touch-control object.
Refer to Fig. 7 A, Fig. 7 B again, its present invention the 4th embodiment schematic diagram that develops out, Fig. 7 A is vertical section structural side view, and Fig. 7 B is along the horizontal profile construction top view of D-D '.It is also that the shape corresponding to induction electrode immediately below five keys 110 adjusts, wherein induction electrode 71 mainly can be distinguished into two parts: outer portion 711 and Elastic Circular top 712, the surface of the Part I 7111 of outer portion 711 is covered by insullac, Part II 7112 is not then covered by insullac and exposes, and then Part II 7112 completes in electrical contact with the bottom at Elastic Circular top 712 again.Therefore, the induction electrode not changing shape shown in induction electrode 71 with other Fig. 2 is the same, all can by the connection with sensing circuit (this figure the is not shown) settling signal of outside of independently signal wire 710, in order to sense the impact of user's finger on neighbouring induction electrode capacitance, and then extrapolate user and point the position of distribution and the touch control gesture representated by change in location and produce corresponding steering order.
Common electrode portion 72 is then provided with as the central hollow part of outer portion 711, be not connected mutually between common electrode portion 72 with outer portion 711, but common electrode portion 72 extends wire 729 by the opening 719 of outer portion 711 and is mutually electrically connected with the common electrode portion in other regions, the outward appearance at Elastic Circular top 712 then can be analogous to shown in Fig. 5, and its breach is just aimed at described opening 719 and arranges.Thus, after the insulating material key casing 715 be covered in outside Elastic Circular top 712 is pressed, change Elastic Circular top 712 even to contact making the Elastic Circular top 712 completed with conductor produce deformation with the spacing of common electrode section 72, therefore capacitance between the two also can reduce with spacing and increase even arrive saturated, make the change that capacitance can be detected between the signal wire 710 that extended out by common electrode 72 and induction electrode 71, thus, outside sensing circuit just can be greater than a threshold value or arrives state of saturation and judge that corresponding button is pressed according to the capacitance sensed.And opening 719 can cover insulation course to protect, can be used to be used for merely shielding unnecessary interference as electrode layer 722 set by substrate 7 back side.
Refer to Fig. 8 A again, Fig. 8 B, when five keys is integrated into one dimension capacitance touching control induction installation by it, the present invention the sensing cell schematic layout pattern that develops out, it can complete on the circuit board of single-layer double-side wire, it should be noted that, this example above-mentioned second to apply with mixing of the 3rd embodiment, Fig. 8 A indicates the conductor layouts's pattern schematic diagram on circuit board first surface, wherein just like Fig. 6 A, the 3rd embodiment shown in Fig. 6 B, it completes the electrode at button two ends with induction electrode 61 (for outer portion 611 shown in figure) respectively with the first common electrode portion 621, and first common electrode portion 621 utilize via 620 to complete in electrical contact with the second common electrode portion 622 (as shown in Figure 8 B) at the back side.In addition, be also provided with the second embodiment as shown in Fig. 5 A, Fig. 5 B in Fig. 8 A, wherein outer portion 511 and the central portion 512 of induction electrode 51 complete via the connecting portion 517 at via 5202,5201 and the back side and are connected.Bottom 513 as the Elastic Circular roof construction 514 shown in Fig. 5 A is neither connected with central portion 512 with outer portion 511, but bottom 513 completes in electrical contact via via 5203 and the second common electrode portion 622 at the back side.Example can be found out thus, key position can optionally be located at without restriction induction electrode central authorities or across between two induction electrodes.
The fifth embodiment of the present invention is as shown in Fig. 9 A, Fig. 9 B, a vacancy section 810 will be produced in induction electrode 81 on substrate 8, and in vacancy section 810, complete common electrode 82 (scheme not shown, but common electrode 82 can utilize the opening on via or induction electrode carry out cabling and complete mutual electric connection).Coupling capacitance is produced between induction electrode 81 and common electrode 82, and the bottom 830 of flexible keypad 83 can have been come by the conductive rubber be electrically connected mutually with common electrode 82, therefore after flexible keypad 83 is pressed, the distance changed bottom flexible keypad 83 and between induction electrode 81 and common electrode 82 is even contacted, therefore the size even short circuit of coupling capacitance between induction electrode 81 and common electrode 82 can be changed, therefore capacitance between the two also can reduce with spacing and increase even arrive saturated, make the change that capacitance can be detected between induction electrode 81 and common electrode 82, thus, outside sensing circuit just can be greater than a threshold value or arrives state of saturation and judge that corresponding button is pressed according to the capacitance sensed.Substantially then can play the part of equally with the induction electrode 81 of cellular arrangement and sense the impact of user's finger on neighbouring induction electrode capacitance, and then extrapolate user and point the position of distribution and the touch control gesture representated by change in location.Moreover, the concept of similar Fig. 8 A, Fig. 8 B, the 5th embodiment shown in Fig. 9 A, Fig. 9 B can support the design across different induction electrode equally, and vacancy section 810 is located at induction electrode central authorities or across between two induction electrodes.
In addition, for the object of waterproof can be reached, the body structure surface of above-described embodiment can be added waterproof insulation material (as shown in Figure 9 C), but, still can reach effect that touch control gesture detects and button detects and integrate.For Fig. 9 B, after adding that waterproof insulation material 90 becomes the structure of Fig. 9 C, can't normal function be affected, and the sensing of touch control gesture and button can correctly be operated.
In addition, when baseplate material is unfavorable two-sided processing with when making through hole (such as ceramic substrate or curved substrate), the present invention can also the 6th example structure of Figure 10 come.The surface of wherein substrate 9 has completed copper foil layer 91, insullac 92 and the carbon film 93 be finally printed on insullac 92, wherein copper foil layer 91 can be used to the electrode lay-out's shape being defined as substrate back in above-mentioned various embodiment, the role of substrate in above-mentioned various embodiment then played the part of by insullac 92, in order to isolate copper foil layer 91 and carbon film 93, and insullac 92 perforate can provide the demand of via in above-mentioned various embodiment, finally recycling mode of printing covers on the surface of insullac 92 by the carbon film 93 being defined as substrate front side electrode lay-out shape in above-mentioned various embodiment, and the perforate on insullac 92 can be utilized to reach electric connection with copper foil layer 91.
The effect sensed every sky can be reached owing to utilizing induction electrode of the present invention, therefore except sensing that user points the touch control gesture that moves horizontally at keys upwards and produces corresponding steering order, also can be used for responding to the change (change in location namely Z axis on) of user's finger in keys upwards different distance, therefore the present invention can also complete the function of a virtual key on physical button, for example, the capacitance variations of multiple induction electrode is added stack up sense, just the finger of touch control induction device for user can effectively be increased, palm or the detection-sensitive distance of conductive body, and then the object reached every sky sensing.And the battery lead plate combination of varying number can change the coverage every sky sensing, such as, carry out sensing and the capacitance variations that produces when seven induction electrodes being added stack up, its detection-sensitive distance can be greater than the combination of three induction electrodes.Also have the details that other grouping (Grouping) is applied, applicant has been described in detail in (U.S.'s case application number 13/895,333) in previous application.And just can change the detection-sensitive distance every sky sensing by the grouping quantity changing induction electrode, change an angle and see, different finger height will cause the projected area of different size, and the induction electrode contained in larger projected area will produce larger detection-sensitive distance.In addition, within the different periods, set the detection-sensitive distance every sky sensing, just can produce the scanning motion to Z axis scope, coordinate the scanning motion of X-axis on original touch control induction device/Y-axis plane.And when the vernier that user controls rest on some image moveable fingers or palm to panel close and carry out the action of a similar pressing time, reduce making finger or the distance between palm and touch control induction device gradually, thus, image in user interface will produce the change of shape with the action of this pressing, the flexural deformation of such as image, until described distance is less than a fixed proportion of Z axis threshold value, such as 50%, image (ICON) will produce the animation effect the function performed representated by described image of breaking.Certainly, also can define finger or palm be positioned at the gesture that keys upwards transfixion reaches one section of special time, activate telechiric device is entered normal manipulation mode gesture by battery saving mode, battery saving mode can be entered because telechiric device left unused after a period of time, and the frequency of scanning sensing electrode can be reduced in battery saving mode and reach the object of telechiric device power saving, and user by finger or palm is placed in button or the motionless gesture reaching one section of long enough special time of touch-control surface upper stationary can be detected at battery saving mode, therefore can wake telechiric device formula up and enter normal manipulation mode, carry out touch control gesture detecting faster.
Refer to Figure 11 A, Figure 11 B again, its 7th embodiment fifth embodiment of the invention carried out changing again and obtain, resistance-type keyboard is mainly embedded in touch-control sensing unit by concept.It will produce a vacancy section 9910 in induction electrode 991 on substrate 99, and in vacancy section 9910, complete the first button electrode 9921 and the second button electrode 9922, first button electrode 9921 and the second button electrode 9922 opening 9911 on via (this figure is not shown) or induction electrode 991 can be utilized to carry out cabling.And the bottom 9930 of flexible keypad 993 can have been come by conductive rubber, therefore after flexible keypad 993 is pressed, the bottom 9930 of flexible keypad 993 allows the first button electrode 9921 and the second button electrode 9922 contact, and the resistance that therefore conducting between the two causes changes can allow outside sensing circuit can judge that corresponding button is pressed.Substantially then can play the part of equally with the induction electrode 991 of cellular arrangement and sense the impact of user's finger on neighbouring induction electrode capacitance, and then extrapolate user and point the position of distribution and the touch control gesture representated by change in location.
Refer to Figure 12 again, it is the organigram of the eighth embodiment of the present invention, it will complete touch-control sensing electrode layer 887 but expose electrode pin (this figure is not shown) in the lower surface or inside of substrate 88, and described touch-control sensing electrode layer 887 can be one dimension capacitance type touch control sensing electrode layer, and described one dimension capacitance type touch control sensing electrode layer is played the part of and sensed the impact of user's finger on neighbouring induction electrode capacitance, and then extrapolate user and point the position of distribution and the touch control gesture representated by change in location and produce corresponding steering order.And described substrate 88 can be dull and stereotyped or as shown in the figure one hemispherical, and in described substrate 88, be provided with at least one through hole 880, pass in order to allow physical button lid 888, bottom 8810 contact of described physical button lid 888 is to Elastic Circular top 8820, described Elastic Circular top 8820 completes on circuit board 881, described circuit board 881 has also completed common electrode layer 882 and key induced electrode 883, described common electrode layer 882 is electrically connected to Elastic Circular top 8820.And common electrode layer 882 and Elastic Circular top 8820 are except shielding from below except the interference of touch-control sensing electrode layer 887, driving voltage can also be imposed, so can increase the sensitivity of sensing apparatus of the present invention, and then detect apart from farther touch-control object.Electric connection is completed by wire 889 and the sensing circuit (scheming not shown) of outside as 883, key induced electrode, and when Elastic Circular top 8820 is pressed and contacts with key induced electrode 883, outside sensing circuit just can judge that corresponding button is pressed.In addition, common electrode layer 882 can also impose driving voltage, so can increase the sensitivity of sensing apparatus of the present invention, and then detect apart from farther touch-control object.Come connect with other signal conductor (scheming not shown) on circuit board 881 but avoid the contact with common electrode layer 882 and key induced electrode 883 by the electrode pin exposed from substrate edges as described one dimension capacitance type touch control sensing electrode layer 887, and the method connected can be come by conductive rubber or the mode of thimble (scheming not shown).By the touch control panel device completed with substrate 88 and touch-control sensing electrode layer 887, just can control middle reaches, user interface target to move, the key device completed by described physical button lid 888, Elastic Circular top 8820 and key induced electrode 883 then as OK button, so also can complete the function of above-mentioned five keys.
The control device that above-described embodiment proposes, mainly the function of keypress function and touch-control sensing is all completed and operate on same surface, but, the lower surface that control device housing also can be changed in the region of touch-control sensing by this case operates, as long as the setting position of induction electrode is changed to close to lower surface, and the Elastic Circular top playing keypress function still remains on upper surface, even utilize metal level or its conductor layer of ground connection, in order to user is covered in the finger touch behavior of upper surface, and the finger touch behavior of induction electrode induction controller housing lower surface can be strengthened, so just can utilize the technological means of this case to utilize thumb press control device housing upper surface button, and utilize forefinger to carry out the function of finger touch behavior in control device housing lower surface, thus, the application elasticity of this case technological means can be increased again.
In sum, the embodiment of the present invention proposes the demand that a kind of control device carrys out satisfied diversified instruction input, it has simultaneously the function of button and touch-control sensing, can be the user interface of main shaft now in order to manipulate flexibly with form of window.Above-mentioned electrode can use transparent conductive material or nontransparent conductive material has come, definition mode as electrode pattern can be the modes such as gold-tinted micro-photographing process, printing, laser-induced thermal etching or plating and has come, and substrate can be hard substrate or soft substrate plate has come.The above-mentioned function with button and touch-control sensing except can be applicable to wired or wireless telepilot or keyboard upper outside, also can be applicable on the button of other article, and because the present invention has function every empty touch-control, be therefore specially adapted on the button in the medical equipment that needs to avoid infection.Therefore fundamental purpose of the present invention can effectively be reached.
Although the present invention with embodiment openly as above; so itself and be not used to limit the present invention; any the technical staff in the technical field; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; when doing a little change and retouching, therefore protection scope of the present invention is when being as the criterion depending on the appended claim person of defining.
Claims (20)
1. a control device, is applied in the control of a controlled device, it is characterized in that, described control device comprises:
One housing;
One touch control panel device, has the touch-control surface exposing to described surface of shell, and described touch control panel device is responded to a user and produced one first steering order relevant to described controlled device in one first touch control gesture of described touch-control surface; And
One key device, integrate with described touch-control surface, in response to the mobile behavior of described user to described key device, and then produce and to move relative to one of described touch-control surface and to send one second steering order relevant to described controlled device, and described touch control panel device is responded to described user and is produced one three steering order relevant to described controlled device in one second touch control gesture on described key device surface.
2. control device as claimed in claim 1, it is a Digiplex, be applied to the intelligent display running and have box on the TV of described controlled device, computer, CD player, machine or there is touch-control or showy touch controllable function, described first touch control gesture is the gesture that a transfixion reaches one section of special time, enters a normal manipulation mode in order to wake described Digiplex up and sends described first steering order.
3. control device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said touch control panel device includes one dimension capacitance touching control induction installation, is arranged in described housing, includes multiple induction electrode be not connected mutually.
4. control device as claimed in claim 3, in wherein said multiple induction electrode, at least one induction electrode comprises an outer portion, a central portion and a junction, is only completed by described connecting portion and be connected between described outer portion with described central portion.
5. control device as claimed in claim 4, wherein said key device comprises a key casing and a depressible Elastic Circular roof construction, described depressible Elastic Circular roof construction is located between described outer portion and described central portion, when being covered in after the described key casing outside described Elastic Circular roof construction is pressed, change the spacing of described Elastic Circular roof construction and described central portion by making described Elastic Circular roof construction produce deformation.
6. control device as claimed in claim 3, wherein said multiple induction electrode completes on a substrate, wherein at least one induction electrode comprises an outer portion and an Elastic Circular top, the surface of one Part I of described outer portion is covered by insullac, and a Part II of described outer portion is not covered by insullac and exposes, the bottom at described Part II and described Elastic Circular top completes in electrical contact, described outer portion central authorities hollow part is provided with one first common electrode portion, described first common electrode portion is not connected mutually with between described outer portion, described first common electrode portion comes to complete in electrical contact with one second common electrode portion of described substrate back by the via in described substrate.
7. control device as claimed in claim 6, wherein said key device comprises a key casing, being covered in described Elastic Circular top, after described key casing is pressed, changing the spacing in described Elastic Circular top and described first common electrode portion by making described Elastic Circular top produce deformation.
8. control device as claimed in claim 3, wherein said multiple induction electrode surface coverage has waterproof insulation material.
9. control device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said key device is one group of five keys, wherein include four direction key and an acknowledgement key, allow user carry out described mobile behavior and to send described second steering order relevant to described controlled device, confirm in order to the various parameter size that adjusts in described controlled device.
10. control device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said touch control panel device induction user points described second touch control gesture of the change of different distance up and produces described 3rd steering order, and then make the image in described controlled device produce the change of shape, until described distance is less than a fixed proportion of a threshold value, produce the animation effect of breaking and the function performed representated by described image by making image described in described controlled device.
11. 1 kinds of control device, are applied in the control of a controlled device, it is characterized in that, described control device comprises:
One housing;
One touch control induction device, is arranged in described housing; And
One key device, expose to described surface of shell and be positioned at the top of described touch control induction device, in response to the mobile behavior of described user to described key device, and then produce and to move relative to one of described surface of shell and to send one first steering order relevant to described controlled device, and described touch control induction device is responded to described user and is produced one second steering order relevant to described controlled device in a touch control gesture on described key device surface.
12. control device as claimed in claim 11, it is a Digiplex, be applied to the intelligent display running and have box on the TV of described controlled device, computer, CD player, machine or there is touch-control or showy touch controllable function, described touch control gesture is the gesture that a transfixion reaches one section of special time, enters a normal manipulation mode in order to wake described Digiplex up.
13. control device as claimed in claim 11, wherein said touch control induction device is one dimension capacitance touching control induction installation, is arranged in described housing, includes multiple induction electrode be not connected mutually.
14. control device as claimed in claim 13, in wherein said multiple induction electrode, at least one induction electrode comprises an outer portion, a central portion and a junction, is only completed by described connecting portion and be connected between described outer portion with described central portion.
15. control device as claimed in claim 14, wherein said key device comprises a key casing and a depressible Elastic Circular roof construction, described depressible Elastic Circular roof construction is located between described outer portion and described central portion, when being covered in after the described key casing outside described Elastic Circular roof construction is pressed, change the spacing of described Elastic Circular roof construction and described central portion by making described Elastic Circular roof construction produce deformation.
16. control device as claimed in claim 13, wherein said multiple induction electrode completes on a substrate, wherein at least one induction electrode comprises an outer portion and an Elastic Circular top, the surface of one Part I of described outer portion is covered by insullac, and a Part II of described outer portion is not covered by insullac and exposes, the bottom at described Part II and described Elastic Circular top completes in electrical contact, described outer portion central authorities hollow part is provided with one first common electrode portion, described first common electrode portion is not connected mutually with between described outer portion, described first common electrode portion comes to complete in electrical contact with one second common electrode portion of described substrate back by the via in described substrate.
17. control device as claimed in claim 16, wherein said key device comprises a key casing, being covered in described Elastic Circular top, after described key casing is pressed, changing the spacing in described Elastic Circular top and described first common electrode portion by making described Elastic Circular top produce deformation.
18. control device as claimed in claim 13, wherein said multiple induction electrode surface coverage has waterproof insulation material.
19. control device as claimed in claim 11, wherein said key device is one group of five keys, wherein include four direction key and an acknowledgement key, allow user carry out described mobile behavior and to send described first steering order relevant to described controlled device, confirm in order to the various parameter size that adjusts in described controlled device.
20. control device as claimed in claim 11, wherein said touch control induction device induction user points the described touch control gesture of the change of different distance up and produces described second steering order, and then make the image in described controlled device produce the change of shape, until described distance is less than a fixed proportion of a threshold value, described image will produce the animation effect the function performed representated by described image of breaking.
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CN104777929B (en) | 2020-06-30 |
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