CN104776692A - Drying device of golden camellia tea leaves - Google Patents
Drying device of golden camellia tea leaves Download PDFInfo
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- CN104776692A CN104776692A CN201510196483.1A CN201510196483A CN104776692A CN 104776692 A CN104776692 A CN 104776692A CN 201510196483 A CN201510196483 A CN 201510196483A CN 104776692 A CN104776692 A CN 104776692A
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- camellia tea
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Abstract
The invention discloses a drying device of golden camellia tea leaves. The drying device comprises a device body, wherein a temperature displayer and a controller are arranged on a casing of the device body, and temperature sensors are evenly distributed in the device body; an air draft chamber with exhaust holes is arranged at the upper end in the device body; a drying cavity is formed in the bottom of the air draft chamber; a plurality of layers of transversely arranged and movable placing plates are arranged in the drying cavity along the vertical direction, and air vents are formed in the front end or the back end of each layer of the placing plate, namely the air vents of the adjacent placing plates are opposite to each other; side air ducts are arranged on two sides of the device body and a bottom air duct communicated with the bottom of the drying cavity is arranged between the bottom of the device body and the drying cavity; air inlets are formed in the upper ends of the side air ducts, and the bottom ends of the side air ducts are communicated with the bottom air duct. The drying device of golden camellia tea leaves is simple in structure, easy to manufacture and applicable to various occasions, has the advantages of being short in drying time, high in drying efficiency, even in heating and temperature, visible and adjustable, high in drying quality and especially applicable to drying of the golden camellia tea leaves.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tea processing device, be specifically related to a kind of drying equipment keeping golden camellia tea.
Background technology
Camellia nitidissima is Theaceae, Camellia, Ser. Chrysanthae plant.The beneficiating ingredient of golden camellia tea also containing the multiple needed by human body such as several amino acids, Tea Polyphenols, soaping agents, flavonoids, has the special health-care effects such as reducing blood lipid, norcholesterol, hypotensive, Tumor suppression growth, anti-ageing, the multiple enzyme of human activin through clinical trial certificate Camellia nitidissima.And drying is last procedure of gross tea processing, be also one of several large critical process, dry main purpose is lost Measuring Moisture Content of Tea, tealeaves sizing and increase tea aroma etc., and dry quality, directly affects the quality of gross tea.Existing tea-drying device be provided with in existing thermal source cause the heat time long and cannot show in random large, heating process and the temperature in control device, dry tealeaves higher easy generations of temperature be oxidized and affect tealeaves color and fragrance, the device inner wall coarse shortcoming that causes tealeaves gross distortion, drying effect undesirable etc.
China's application number is the patent of 2011203005916, disclose a kind of heated air circulation black tea drying box, be provided with casing, before casing, be provided with door, in casing, be provided with warm-air pipe or heat exchanger, split-wind plate is provided with in the left side of warm-air pipe or heat exchanger, be provided with air blast on the right side of heat exchanger, the left side in casing is provided with wind sucting chamber, and steam vent is established at the top of wind sucting chamber, in casing, be provided with temperature sensor, before casing, be provided with temperature indicator and control cabinet.This drying box adopts hot blast to improve rate of drying and efficiency as dry source, also be provided with temperature sensor and controller thus effectively control the temperature in drying machine, but there is following defect: one, though be provided with the dispersed hot blast of split-wind plate, but be only provided with one-sided air channel, because air quantity, blast reduce gradually in flow process, and the characteristic that heat itself is upwards assembled in addition, thus upper temp and temperature of lower differ greatly, thus affect the drying quality of tealeaves; Its two, drying box does not arrange attemperator, and the heat in body easily scatters and disappears, and causes the effect of tea-drying undesirable; In addition, though drying box is provided with wind sucting chamber can get rid of cold air in casing, have very much many moisture in hotter wind, this drying box does not arrange humid gas in the timely commuting case of corresponding dry air entrance, and it is not high to lead xerantic tea leaf quality.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency that prior art exists, the invention provides a kind ofly to be heated evenly, the drying equipment of golden camellia tea that homogeneous temperature, drying quality are high.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme taked of the present invention:
A kind of drying equipment of golden camellia tea, comprise body, body fuselage is provided with temperature indicator and controller, internal body is evenly distributed with temperature sensor, internal body upper end is provided with the wind sucting chamber with steam vent, and the bottom being positioned at wind sucting chamber in body is provided with drying chamber, vertically has the moveable shelf of multilayer horizontally set in described drying chamber, front end or the rear end of every layer commodity plate are provided with ventilating opening, and namely the vent position of adjacent shelf is oppositely arranged; Body two side, the air channel, the end being provided with crosswind road between diapire with drying chamber, communicating with the bottom of drying chamber, the upper end in described crosswind road be equipped with extend body fuselage air inlet, Jun Yudi air channel, bottom be communicated with.
As optimal technical scheme, in order to enable hot blast cover some dead angles in drying chamber very well, the hot blast be beneficial in drying chamber is uniformly distributed, and the both sides of described drying chamber are provided with the wind deflector be communicated with air channel, both sides above every layer commodity plate.
As optimal technical scheme, in order to make the hot blast in body can multi-direction flowing and dispersed, be beneficial to ensure the homogeneous temperature in body, described shelf be evenly covered with micropore, and the aperture of micropore is 1 ~ 2mm.
As optimal technical scheme, in order to the steam that the hot blast reduced in drying chamber produces due to iterative cycles, be beneficial to the dry mass improving tealeaves further, air channel, the described end is provided with the dry wind import of extending body fuselage.
As optimal technical scheme, in order to the hot blast in drying chamber can better spread apart, be conducive to homogeneous temperature in drying chamber and constant, air channel, the described end is communicated with the bottom of drying chamber by equally distributed through hole.
As optimal technical scheme, in order to prevent the heat loss in body, reducing rate of drying, thus affecting drying efficiency and drying quality, the shell of described body is coated with heat-insulation layer.
As optimal technical scheme, in order in order to make, body is convenient to be moved, meet the needs of different occasion, the bottom of described body is provided with movable pulley.
The beneficial effect that the present invention has:
1, crosswind road, air channel, the end are set, drying chamber arranges wind deflector and inside is provided with shelf with ventilating opening, ensure that hot blast forms effective circulation thus avoids drying chamber to there is upper and lower temperature difference, air channel, the end arranges dry wind entrance simultaneously, add the aridity in drying chamber, temperature constant in further guarantee drying chamber, is beneficial to the drying quality improving tealeaves.
2, there is equally distributed temperature sensor in body, body fuselage is provided with temperature indicator and controller, intuitively can control to the temperature in body, guarantee that the temperature in body is in suitable scope, thus improve the drying quality of tealeaves.
3, be provided with heat-insulation layer, scattering and disappearing of reduce engine intimate heat, arranges air channel, both sides, and the hot blast rate in drying chamber is large, improves rate of drying and drying efficiency, has Titian effect simultaneously to tealeaves, is beneficial to the quality improving tealeaves.
4, body is provided with movable wheel, conveniently moving and be applicable to multiple occasion, simultaneously structure of the present invention simple, be easy to manufacture.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Drawing reference numeral: 1, body, 2, temperature indicator, 3, controller, 4, temperature sensor, 5, drying chamber, 5-1, wind deflector, 6, shelf, 6-1, ventilating opening, 6-2, micropore, 7, crosswind road, 8, air channel, the end, 8-1 through hole, 8-2, dry wind import, 9, wind sucting chamber, 9-1, steam vent, 10, heat-insulation layer, 11, movable pulley, 12, air inlet.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of specific embodiment of the present invention is proposed as shown in Figure 1, a kind of drying equipment of golden camellia tea, comprise body 1, the controller 3 body 1 shell being provided with temperature indicator 2 and being connected with heater, body 1 inner homogeneous is distributed with temperature sensor 4, and body 1 inner upper end is provided with the wind sucting chamber 9 with steam vent 9-1, and the shell that the present embodiment preferably arranges body 1 is coated with heat-insulation layer 10, the heat loss in body 1 can be reduced, improve rate of drying and drying quality.
The bottom being positioned at wind sucting chamber 9 in described body 1 is provided with drying chamber 5, the moveable shelf 6 of multilayer horizontally set is vertically had in drying chamber 5, front end or the rear end of described every layer commodity plate 6 are provided with ventilating opening 6-1, and namely the ventilating opening 6-1 position of adjacent shelf 6 is oppositely arranged; The both sides that the present embodiment preferably arranges drying chamber 5 are provided with the wind deflector 5-1 be communicated with air channel, both sides 7 above every layer commodity plate 6, and shelf 6 is evenly covered with micropore 6-2, the aperture of micropore 6-2 is 1 ~ 2mm, ensure that hot blast in body 1 can multi-direction flowing and cover any dead angle in drying chamber 5, be beneficial to ensure the homogeneous temperature in body 1.
Described body 1 two side, diapire all and between drying chamber 5 arrange crosswind road 7, air channel, the end 8, the upper end in described crosswind road 7 arranges air inlet 12, the Jun Yudi air channel, bottom 8 of extending body 1 shell and is communicated with, and air inlet 12 all can provide blast heater to be connected with steam oven or other; The present embodiment preferably arranges air channel, the end 8 and is provided with the dry wind import 8-2 extending body 1 shell, can the steam that produces due to iterative cycles of the hot blast in mixed heat transfer drying chamber 5, improves the dry mass of tealeaves.
Air channel, the described end 8 communicates with the bottom of drying chamber 5, the present embodiment is preferably arranged air channel, the end 8 and is communicated with the bottom of drying chamber 5 by equally distributed through hole 8-1, in order to the hot blast in drying chamber 5 can better spread apart, ensure homogeneous temperature in drying chamber 5 and constant.
In above technical scheme, body 1 can be placed on any one platform, and the bottom that the present embodiment preferably arranges body 1 is provided with movable pulley 11, and body 1 is convenient mobile, ensures the needs meeting different occasion.
When the present invention uses: Camellia nitidissima is evenly placed on shelf 6, air inlet 12 connects steam oven or air-heater, the temperature indicator 3 adjusted on body 1 shell by controller 4 shows 40 °, hot blast flows into air channel, the end 8 downwards from air channel, both sides 7, a small amount of hot blast is had to enter in drying chamber by wind deflector 5-1, a large amount of hot blast is all after being pooled to air channel, the end 8, the top of drying chamber 5 is risen to by through hole 8-1, air vent 6-1 and micropore 6-2, the even dry tealeaves of multi-direction flowing, hot blast is left to air channel, the end by crosswind road more afterwards, carries out cyclic drying.If when the hot blast temperature in drying chamber 5 is on the low side, startup wind sucting chamber 9 siphons away cold wind and discharges from steam vent 9-1; Heated-air drying circulated after the short time, opened dry wind import 8 and passed into dry cold air, can with the hot-air mixed heat transfer that recycles in air channel, the end 8.
Certainly; just by reference to the accompanying drawings the preferred embodiments of the disclosure is described in detail above; not limit practical range of the present invention with this, all equivalence changes done according to principle of the present invention, structure and structure, all should be covered by protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the drying equipment of a golden camellia tea, comprise body (1), body (1) shell is provided with temperature indicator (2) and controller (3), body (1) inner homogeneous is distributed with temperature sensor (4), body (1) inner upper end is provided with the wind sucting chamber (9) with steam vent (9-1), it is characterized in that: the bottom being positioned at wind sucting chamber (11) in body (1) is provided with drying chamber (5), the moveable shelf of multilayer horizontally set (6) is vertically provided with in described drying chamber (5), front end or the rear end of every layer commodity plate (6) are provided with ventilating opening (6-1), namely ventilating opening (6-1) position of adjacent shelf (6) is oppositely arranged, body (1) two side, diapire all be provided with crosswind road (7) between drying chamber (5), communicate with the bottom of drying chamber (5) air channel, the end (8), the upper end of described crosswind road (7) be equipped with extend body (1) shell air inlet (12), Jun Yudi air channel, bottom (8) be communicated with.
2. the drying equipment of a kind of golden camellia tea according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the both sides of described drying chamber (5) are provided with in every layer commodity plate (8) top the wind deflector (5-1) be communicated with air channel, both sides (7).
3. the drying equipment of a kind of golden camellia tea according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described shelf (6) is evenly covered with micropore (6-2), and the aperture of micropore (6-2) is 1 ~ 2mm.
4. the drying equipment of a kind of golden camellia tea according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described drying chamber (5) is provided with through air channel, the end (8) and extends the dry wind import (5-2) of body (1) shell.
5. the drying equipment of a kind of golden camellia tea according to claim 1, is characterized in that: air channel, the described end (8) is communicated with by the bottom of equally distributed through hole (8-1) with drying chamber (5).
6. the drying equipment of a kind of golden camellia tea according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the shell of described body (1) is coated with heat-insulation layer (10).
7. the drying equipment of a kind of golden camellia tea according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described body (1) is provided with movable pulley (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510196483.1A CN104776692A (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2015-04-23 | Drying device of golden camellia tea leaves |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510196483.1A CN104776692A (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2015-04-23 | Drying device of golden camellia tea leaves |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104776692A true CN104776692A (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510196483.1A Pending CN104776692A (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2015-04-23 | Drying device of golden camellia tea leaves |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106617011A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-05-10 | 广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所 | Small-scale processing device and method for dried pitaya flowers |
| CN107712206A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-02-23 | 广西宝树金花茶有限公司 | Camellia nitidissima toasts production line |
| CN112179063A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-01-05 | 河源职业技术学院 | Intelligence stoving data collection station and drying-machine |
| CN113267016A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-08-17 | 天津民祥生物医药股份有限公司 | A drying device for amantadine dry product |
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| CN86207650U (en) * | 1986-09-29 | 1987-07-08 | 东北工学院 | Vibrating multilayered continual drying machine |
| CN2065748U (en) * | 1989-10-24 | 1990-11-14 | 郭芳茂 | Hot-wind guiding device for drying machine |
| CN101749929A (en) * | 2010-01-20 | 2010-06-23 | 常州亿晶光电科技有限公司 | Special baking oven for silicon material |
| DE102011111971A1 (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2013-02-28 | Jürgen Mahrwald | Drying food, comprises obtaining thermal energy from sunlight and heating air, passing heated air around food to be dried, dehumidifying cool moist air by air moisture-conducting component, and transforming into pre-heated dry exhaust air |
| CN202853277U (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-04-03 | 青州市精诚医药装备制造有限公司 | Hot air circulating oven |
| CN203100364U (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2013-07-31 | 贺州学院 | Simple drying box in laboratory room |
| CN203869427U (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-10-08 | 泉州得力农林机械有限公司 | Tea leaf drying machine |
| CN204594121U (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-08-26 | 东兴鑫宇实业有限公司 | A kind of drying equipment of golden camellia tea |
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2015
- 2015-04-23 CN CN201510196483.1A patent/CN104776692A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86207650U (en) * | 1986-09-29 | 1987-07-08 | 东北工学院 | Vibrating multilayered continual drying machine |
| CN2065748U (en) * | 1989-10-24 | 1990-11-14 | 郭芳茂 | Hot-wind guiding device for drying machine |
| CN101749929A (en) * | 2010-01-20 | 2010-06-23 | 常州亿晶光电科技有限公司 | Special baking oven for silicon material |
| DE102011111971A1 (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2013-02-28 | Jürgen Mahrwald | Drying food, comprises obtaining thermal energy from sunlight and heating air, passing heated air around food to be dried, dehumidifying cool moist air by air moisture-conducting component, and transforming into pre-heated dry exhaust air |
| CN202853277U (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-04-03 | 青州市精诚医药装备制造有限公司 | Hot air circulating oven |
| CN203100364U (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2013-07-31 | 贺州学院 | Simple drying box in laboratory room |
| CN203869427U (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-10-08 | 泉州得力农林机械有限公司 | Tea leaf drying machine |
| CN204594121U (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-08-26 | 东兴鑫宇实业有限公司 | A kind of drying equipment of golden camellia tea |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106617011A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-05-10 | 广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所 | Small-scale processing device and method for dried pitaya flowers |
| CN107712206A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-02-23 | 广西宝树金花茶有限公司 | Camellia nitidissima toasts production line |
| CN112179063A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-01-05 | 河源职业技术学院 | Intelligence stoving data collection station and drying-machine |
| CN113267016A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-08-17 | 天津民祥生物医药股份有限公司 | A drying device for amantadine dry product |
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Application publication date: 20150715 |
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