CN104775750B - A kind of scissor-type ladder - Google Patents

A kind of scissor-type ladder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104775750B
CN104775750B CN201510161964.9A CN201510161964A CN104775750B CN 104775750 B CN104775750 B CN 104775750B CN 201510161964 A CN201510161964 A CN 201510161964A CN 104775750 B CN104775750 B CN 104775750B
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China
Prior art keywords
scissor
operated
foot
low
articulated section
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CN201510161964.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104775750A (en
Inventor
陈超
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Haimen he d Intellectual Property Service Co. Ltd.
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陈超
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06CLADDERS
    • E06C1/00Ladders in general
    • E06C1/02Ladders in general with rigid longitudinal member or members
    • E06C1/38Special constructions of ladders, e.g. ladders with more or less than two longitudinal members, ladders with movable rungs or other treads, longitudinally-foldable ladders
    • E06C1/383Foldable ladders in which the longitudinal members are brought together on folding
    • E06C1/3835Foldable ladders in which the longitudinal members are brought together on folding having collapsible steps comprising a hinge in their central part
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06CLADDERS
    • E06C7/00Component parts, supporting parts, or accessories
    • E06C7/08Special construction of longitudinal members, or rungs or other treads

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of scissor-type ladder, including at least two scissor unit;Each scissor unit includes the first scissor and the second scissor;First scissor is centrosymmetric structure, the first scissor include first high foot-operated, first low foot-operated and be connected to first high foot-operated and first low foot-operated between the first connecting portion;Second scissor is centrosymmetric structure, the second scissor include second high foot-operated, second low foot-operated and be connected to second high foot-operated and second low foot-operated between the second connecting portion;The first spacing articulated section and second one scissor unit of the hinged composition in spacing articulated section is passed through with in the middle part of the second connecting portion of second scissor in the middle part of first connecting portion of one the first scissor;It is connected with each other between scissor unit up and down.The present invention is collapsible to deposit and carrying.

Description

A kind of scissor-type ladder
Technical field
The present invention relates to cat ladder field, be specifically related to a kind of scissor-type ladder.
Background technology
Cat ladder is widely used in all trades and professions, it is possible to help operating personnel to climb eminence from lower Operation.The ladder of prior art, simple in construction, but himself cannot fold, so that relatively Big parking space, is also unfavorable for mobile carrying.In some occasion, ladder needs often to need Mobile to change the operation of operating location, such as road administration or power engineering, operating personnel shoulders one Big ladder operation is extremely inconvenience.
Being not difficult to find out, prior art there is also certain defect.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of scissor-type ladder, collapsible so that Deposit and carry.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of scissor-type ladder, including at least two scissor unit;Each scissor unit includes One scissor and the second scissor;
First scissor is centrosymmetric structure, and the first scissor includes first high foot-operated, the first low foot Step on and be connected to first high foot-operated and first low foot-operated between the first connecting portion, first is high foot-operated Ride low with first be arranged in parallel, and the first high riding is positioned at a high position, and the first low riding is positioned at low level, First high riding is equipped with hinge hole with the first low foot-operated end, and the middle part of the first connecting portion sets There is the first spacing articulated section;
Second scissor is centrosymmetric structure, and the second scissor includes second high foot-operated, the second low foot Step on and be connected to second high foot-operated and second low foot-operated between the second connecting portion, second is high foot-operated Ride low with second be arranged in parallel, and the second high riding is positioned at a high position, and the second low riding is positioned at low level, Second high riding is equipped with hinge hole with the second low foot-operated end, and the middle part of the second connecting portion sets There is the second spacing articulated section;
In the middle part of first connecting portion of one the first scissor with in the second connecting portion of second scissor Portion passes through the first spacing articulated section and second one scissor unit of the hinged composition in spacing articulated section, and When first high foot-operated, second high foot-operated, first low foot-operated and second low foot-operated be placed in horizontal position time First spacing articulated section offsets with the second spacing articulated section;At least two scissor unit is connected with each other, The first low scissor unit ridden and be positioned at bottom of the first scissor of superposed scissor unit The second scissor second high foot-operated hinged;The of second scissor of superposed scissor unit Two is low foot-operated high with the first of the first scissor of the scissor unit being positioned at bottom foot-operated hinged.
Further, the two ends of described first scissor and the second scissor are equipped with fillet.
Further, the bottom surface of described first scissor and the second scissor is equipped with rubber cushion.
Further, the first connecting portion and first height of described first scissor is ridden and the first low foot Step on and be obliquely installed;Second connecting portion of described second scissor and the second height are ridden and the second height is foot-operated It is obliquely installed.
Further, the first connecting portion and first height of described first scissor is ridden and the first low foot Step on and be vertically arranged;Second connecting portion of described second scissor and the second height are ridden and the second height is foot-operated It is vertically arranged.
Further, described first spacing articulated section is fan-shaped flange, and fan-shaped circle centre position is provided with hinge Connect hole;Described second spacing articulated section is fan-shaped flange, and fan-shaped circle centre position is provided with hinge hole;When First high foot-operated, second high foot-operated, first low foot-operated and second low foot-operated when being placed in horizontal position the The fan-shaped flange side phase of the fan-shaped flange side of one spacing articulated section and the second spacing articulated section Support.
A kind of scissor-type ladder provided by the present invention, has the advantage that
Can save parking space with stored collapsed, carrying of being more convenient for is mobile, is particularly suited for needing Want the occasion that frequent ladder moves;
Simple to operate, high safety;
Simple in construction, light portable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below The accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described, aobvious and Easily insight, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only some embodiments of the present invention, for this area From the point of view of those of ordinary skill, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to according to these Accompanying drawing obtains other accompanying drawing.
The overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of scissor-type ladder that Fig. 1 provides for the present embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the first scissor.
Fig. 3 is the folded state schematic diagram of scissor-type ladder.
Description of reference numerals:
1, first scissor the 2, second scissor
3, the first low foot-operated 4, second height is foot-operated
5, first connecting portion the 6, first spacing articulated section
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below will knot Close the embodiment of the present invention and accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Describe wholely.Implement it should be noted that described embodiment is only a part of the present invention Example rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly falls into The scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, embodiments provide a kind of scissor-type ladder, including At least two scissor unit;Each scissor unit includes the first scissor 1 and the second scissor 2;
First scissor 1 is centrosymmetric structure, the first scissor 1 include first high foot-operated 4, the One low foot-operated 3 and the first connecting portion of being connected between first high foot-operated 4 and first low foot-operated 3 5, first high foot-operated 4 low with first foot-operated 3 be arranged in parallel, and first high foot-operated 4 is positioned at a high position, First low foot-operated 3 is positioned at low level, and the first high foot-operated 4 and first low end of foot-operated 3 is equipped with Hinge hole, the middle part of the first connecting portion 5 is provided with the first spacing articulated section 6;
Second scissor 2 is centrosymmetric structure, the second scissor 2 include second high foot-operated, second Low foot-operated and be connected to second high foot-operated and second low foot-operated between the second connecting portion, second is high Foot-operated ride low with second be arranged in parallel, and the second high riding is positioned at a high position, and the second low riding is positioned at Low level, the second high riding is equipped with hinge hole with the second low foot-operated end, the second connecting portion Middle part is provided with the second spacing articulated section;
In the middle part of first connecting portion 5 of one the first scissor 1 with the second of second scissor 2 even Connect in the middle part of portion by first spacing articulated section 6 and second one scissor of the hinged composition in spacing articulated section Unit, and when first high foot-operated 4, second high foot-operated, first low foot-operated 3 and second low foot-operated When being placed in horizontal position, the first spacing articulated section 6 offsets with the second spacing articulated section;At least two is cut Fork unit is connected with each other, and the first of the first scissor 1 of superposed scissor unit is low by foot-operated 3 High with the second of the second scissor 2 of the scissor unit being positioned at bottom foot-operated hinged;Superposed Second low riding of the second scissor 2 of scissor unit is cut with the first of the scissor unit being positioned at bottom It is hinged that first height of fork 1 rides 4.
The maximum advantage of the present invention is portability, the characteristic of product whole utilization scissors mechanism, Can fold layer by layer, finally be reduced to the size of a traveling bag, be can be placed in traveling bag to carry The ladder carried.
First scissor 1 and the second the most symmetrical parts of scissor 2.When organizing work, Be positioned at bottom the first scissor 1 first high foot-operated 4 with the of superposed second scissor 2 Two is low foot-operated horizontally overlapping, forms one grade of complete riding.In like manner, it is positioned at the second of bottom to cut Fork 2 second high foot-operated with the first of superposed first scissor 1 low foot-operated 3 also level weights It is stacked one grade to ride.Operating personnel just rides the most upwards along every grade when climbing Climbing, the method for use is as good as with common ladder.First spacing articulated section of the first scissor 1 6 and second second spacing articulated section of scissor 2 offset when ladder is fully deployed, thus Limit further rotating between the first scissor 1 and the second scissor 2, ensure that ladder is in work During stability.
Material for the first scissor 1 with the second scissor 2 is not defined, can be according to work Occasion select different raw material, the lightest solid highstrenghtpiston or insulating properties attractive in appearance Strong solid wood etc., therefore not to repeat here.
As preferably, the two ends of described first scissor 1 and the second scissor 2 are equipped with fillet.By This avoid using during scratching to human body, prevent injured.
As preferably, the bottom surface of described first scissor 1 and the second scissor 2 is equipped with rubber cushion.By Likely occur shearing in ladder the first scissor 1 and second scissor 2 during storage folds Danger, the most preferably bottom surface at the first scissor 1 with the second scissor 2 sets rubber cushion and protects.
As preferably, the first connecting portion 5 of described first scissor 1 and first high foot-operated 4 and the One low foot-operated 3 is obliquely installed;Second connecting portion of described second scissor 2 and second high foot-operated and Second high riding is obliquely installed.Under this scheme, the first scissor 1 and broken line of the second scissor 2 Structure is more mild, helps the whole height of ladder when lowering storage.
And as another kind of preferred version, the first connecting portion 5 and first of described first scissor 1 High foot-operated 4 and first low foot-operated 3 are vertically arranged;Second connecting portion of described second scissor 2 with Second height is foot-operated and the second high riding is vertically arranged.Under this scheme, when ladder is organized work A junction 5 can be the most vertically superposed with the second connecting portion, can reduce consumptive material, and increase is ridden Width.
Above two scheme is actual there is no dividing of quality, can need freely select according to design.
As preferably, described first spacing articulated section 6 is fan-shaped flange, and fan-shaped circle centre position is provided with Hinge hole;Described second spacing articulated section is fan-shaped flange, and fan-shaped circle centre position is provided with hinge hole; When first high foot-operated 4, second high foot-operated, first low foot-operated 3 and second low foot-operated be placed in level The fan-shaped flange of fan-shaped flange side and the second spacing articulated section of the first spacing articulated section 6 during position Side offsets.
The effect of the first spacing articulated section 6 and the second spacing articulated section is the first scissor 1 and Two scissors 2 spacing hinged, prevents the first scissor 1 and the second scissor 2 360 ° without limitation Hinged.And the preferred version used in the present invention is to be made in the first articulated section and the second articulated section For fan-shaped flange, one-body molded with the first scissor 1 and the second scissor 2 respectively, processing is once Put in place.
A kind of scissor-type ladder that the present invention provides, can save parking space with stored collapsed, Being more convenient for, it is mobile to carry, and is particularly suited for the occasion needing frequent ladder to move, the body after folding Actively it is tiny, it might even be possible to puts into and carries inside traveling bag.And product integrated operation letter Single, it is possible to safe spacing, thus high safety.Meanwhile, product structure is simple, and component is few, The lightest.
Embodiment described above only have expressed one embodiment of the present invention, and its description more has Body is with detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.Should refer to Go out, for the person of ordinary skill of the art, before without departing from present inventive concept Putting, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement, these broadly fall into protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.

Claims (4)

1. a scissor-type ladder, it is characterised in that: include at least two scissor unit;Each scissor list Unit includes the first scissor and the second scissor;First scissor is centrosymmetric structure, and the first scissor includes first High foot-operated, first low foot-operated and be connected to first high foot-operated and first low foot-operated between the first connecting portion, the One high foot-operated low with first foot-operated be arranged in parallel, and first high foot-operated is positioned at a high position, first low ride be positioned at low Position, first is high foot-operated and the first low foot-operated end is equipped with hinge hole, and the middle part of the first connecting portion is provided with the One spacing articulated section;Second scissor is centrosymmetric structure, the second scissor include second high foot-operated, second Low foot-operated and be connected to second high foot-operated and second low foot-operated between the second connecting portion, second is high foot-operated with the Two low riding be arranged in parallel, and the second high riding is positioned at a high position, and the second low riding is positioned at low level, and the second height is ridden Foot-operated end low with second is equipped with hinge hole, and the middle part of the second connecting portion is provided with the second spacing articulated section;
In the middle part of first connecting portion of one the first scissor with the second connecting portion of second scissor in the middle part of by the One spacing articulated section and second one scissor unit of the hinged composition in spacing articulated section, and when first high foot-operated, the Two high foot-operated, first low foot-operated and second low foot-operated when being placed in horizontal position the first spacing articulated section spacing with second Articulated section offsets;At least two scissor unit is connected with each other, the first scissor of superposed scissor unit First is low foot-operated high with the second of the second scissor of the scissor unit being positioned at bottom foot-operated hinged;Superposed The first of second low foot-operated the first scissor with the scissor unit being positioned at bottom of the second scissor of scissor unit is high Foot-operated hinged;
First connecting portion of described first scissor and the first height are ridden and the first low riding is obliquely installed;Described Second connecting portion of two scissors and the second height are ridden and the second low riding is obliquely installed.
Scissor-type ladder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first scissor and second The two ends of scissor are equipped with fillet.
Scissor-type ladder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first scissor and second The bottom surface of scissor is equipped with rubber cushion.
Scissor-type ladder the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first spacing articulated section For fan-shaped flange, fan-shaped circle centre position is provided with hinge hole;Described second spacing articulated section is fan-shaped flange, fan-shaped Circle centre position is provided with hinge hole;When first high foot-operated, second high foot-operated, first low foot-operated and second low foot-operated put The fan-shaped flange side of the first spacing articulated section and the fan-shaped flange side of the second spacing articulated section when horizontal position Offset.
CN201510161964.9A 2015-04-06 2015-04-06 A kind of scissor-type ladder Active CN104775750B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510161964.9A CN104775750B (en) 2015-04-06 2015-04-06 A kind of scissor-type ladder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510161964.9A CN104775750B (en) 2015-04-06 2015-04-06 A kind of scissor-type ladder

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CN104775750A CN104775750A (en) 2015-07-15
CN104775750B true CN104775750B (en) 2016-08-24

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114148961B (en) * 2021-11-12 2023-09-12 安徽明诚电力设备安装有限公司 Adjustable device for power equipment maintenance

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH554998A (en) * 1972-10-31 1974-10-15 Arcia Sa ECHELLE PLIANTE.
US4981195A (en) * 1989-09-29 1991-01-01 Merrick Harry G Alternating tread ladder apparatus
IT1279005B1 (en) * 1995-03-21 1997-12-02 Renato Mastella METAL STAIRCASE WITH LOAD-BEARING STRUCTURE WITH MODULAR ELEMENTS HIGHLY EASY ASSEMBLY
ITVI980052A1 (en) * 1998-03-12 1999-09-12 Massimo Mastella MODULAR STEP UNIT FOR SELF-SUPPORTING PREFABRICATED STAIRS, NOT THAT SELF-SUPPORTING PREFABRICATED STAIRS INCORPORATING THIS UNIT.
BE1014667A6 (en) * 2002-02-27 2004-03-02 Steels Luc Staircase with two rows of steps, has steps arranged so that each step in the row is followed by another step belonging to same row
CN204511279U (en) * 2015-04-06 2015-07-29 陈超 A kind of scissor-type ladder

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Effective date of registration: 20170612

Address after: Yu Dong people of South Haimen 226100 Jiangsu city of Nantong province No. 165

Patentee after: Haimen he d Intellectual Property Service Co. Ltd.

Address before: 510070 Liwan District, Guangzhou, Zhongshan, No. eight road, No. two, ladder 801, 31

Patentee before: Chen Chao

TR01 Transfer of patent right