CN104774960A - Method for applying dual high-resolution melting curve technology to detect Bartonella - Google Patents

Method for applying dual high-resolution melting curve technology to detect Bartonella Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104774960A
CN104774960A CN201510210495.5A CN201510210495A CN104774960A CN 104774960 A CN104774960 A CN 104774960A CN 201510210495 A CN201510210495 A CN 201510210495A CN 104774960 A CN104774960 A CN 104774960A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bartonella
real
time fluorescence
quantitative pcr
fluorescence quantitative
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510210495.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
栗冬梅
刘起勇
陈忠科
刘云彦
王震
杜鹏程
宋秀平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention of Chinese Center For Disease Control and Prevention
Original Assignee
National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention of Chinese Center For Disease Control and Prevention
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention of Chinese Center For Disease Control and Prevention filed Critical National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention of Chinese Center For Disease Control and Prevention
Priority to CN201510210495.5A priority Critical patent/CN104774960A/en
Publication of CN104774960A publication Critical patent/CN104774960A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12QMEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
    • C12Q1/00Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
    • C12Q1/68Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving nucleic acids
    • C12Q1/6876Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes
    • C12Q1/6888Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes for detection or identification of organisms
    • C12Q1/689Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes for detection or identification of organisms for bacteria
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12QMEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
    • C12Q1/00Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
    • C12Q1/68Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving nucleic acids
    • C12Q1/6844Nucleic acid amplification reactions
    • C12Q1/686Polymerase chain reaction [PCR]

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a method for applying a dual high-resolution melting curve technology to detect Bartonella. By the adoption of the method, Bartonella henselae and Bartonella Quintana can be simultaneously and quickly detected, and effective measures are provided for early-stage rapid diagnosis, monitoring, epidemiological investigation and the like of a series of diseases including endocarditis caused by the Bartonella henselae and Bartonella Quintana.

Description

Apply the method for dual high resolving power melting curve technology for detection Bartonella
Technical field
The present invention relates to the molecular Biological Detection field of Bartonella, specifically, relate to a kind of method applying dual high resolving power melting curve technology for detection Bartonella.
Background technology
Infective endocarditis (Infective endocarditis, IE) is a class serious threat life, the extremely complicated and disease that diagnosis is very difficult of clinical manifestation.In recent years, although prevention and therapy level has had large increase, M & M is still higher.Current research finds that infecting the mankind's endocarditic Bartonella (Bartonella spp.) kind gets more and more, 8 kinds of Bartonellas are reported, wherein with bartonella henselae (B.henselae, and trench fever Bartonella (B.quintana Bh), Bq) be main, these two kinds of pathogenic agent are gram's staining feminine gender, oxidase negative, nutritional condition requires harsh, the entozoic aerobasilus of facultative intracellular, main parasitic is people, cat, in the vascular endothelial cell such as dog and rodent and red corpuscle, propagated by the HAEMATOPHAGOUS ARTHROPODS such as flea and body louse, mankind's cat scratch disease can be caused, trench fever, the various diseases such as endocarditis and bacillary angiomatosis.Except Bh and Bq, have report cause humans and animals endocarditic also have B.vinsonii subsp.berkhoffii, B.vinsonii subsp.arupensis, B.clarridgeiae, B.koehlerae and B.alsatica.
At present, to Bh and Bq detection method, mainly separation and Culture, Serologic detection, Standard PCR and real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR detect.Bartonella bacteria growing is slow, nutritional condition requires harsh and is difficult to separation and Culture, the rabbit blood of 5%-10%, sheep blood or horse blood (defiber anti-freezing) is added in general application tryptic soy agar substratum, Columbia medium or brain heart infusion agar, in humid conditions, cultivate 7-14d for 25 DEG C-37 DEG C, the even longer time, bacterium colony does not have characteristic, can not be used for strain identification.Serologic detection detects antibody by IFA method and ELISA method usually, Bh and Bq has commercially available detection kit, and the method has certain subjectivity when sentence read result, and sensitivity and specificity are all not high, Bq and Bh can not be distinguished well, and easily and other microorganisms such as chlamydozoan there is cross reaction.Standard PCR detects to be existed primer and combines and lack specificity, and in laboratory pollution and clinical sample, PCR inhibition exists and causes false negative etc., also needs further agarose gel electrophoresis to check order and verify after gene amplification, relatively consuming time.Real-time fluorescence probe PCR method is according to sequence-specific probes difference species, add specificity and sensitivity, but need expensive probe, day by day popularize on infectious disease pathogens detects in recent years, external report is set up real-time fluorescence probe PCR method by amplification ssrA gene and is detected Bartonella at present, domestic also have report to adopt TaqMan-MGB probe technique to establish detection Bh and Bq substance real time fluorescence quantifying PCR method, but a PCR system can only detect one or a class pathogenic agent, can not detect multiple pathogens simultaneously.High resolving power melting curve analysis technology (High-resolution melting analysis, HRM) be a kind of new technology developed on real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR, overcome unsaturated dyestuff as the reaction of SYBR Green suppression PCR, the shortcomings such as rearrangement can not be there is in dehybridization procedure, the fluorescent signal sent in fusion processes is made to have higher resolving power, reported that adopting SYBR dyestuff to set up detects Bartonella fluorescence quantifying PCR method abroad, latest report has employing saturable dye cyto9 amplification rpoB, gltA, ITS order-checking to detect Bartonella.But there is no the report that the dual HRM technology of application detects these two kinds of pathogenic agent of Bh and Bq simultaneously at present both at home and abroad.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is, based on dual high resolving power melting curve technology, to provide a kind of method detecting Bartonella.
In order to realize the object of the invention, first the present invention is provided for the combination of primers that real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR detects Bartonella, described combination of primers comprises for real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR detection bartonella henselae (B.henselae, Bh) primer pair I and the primer pair II for real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR detection trench fever Bartonella (B.quintana, Bq).
Described primer pair I is:
BH14560-F:5’-GAGTCAGATGGAATGGTATTGGTTATC-3’
BH14560-R:5’-CGGTTTATCCCCCACAAGATAGG-3’
Described primer pair II is:
BQ11520-F:5’-GGAACCAGTCCGCCAAAAG-3’
BQ11520-R:5’-ATGGGTTGGTTTCTGCTGAGG-3’
The present invention also provides the test kit detecting Bartonella for real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR containing above-mentioned combination of primers.
The present invention further provides a kind of method applying dual high resolving power melting curve technology for detection Bartonella, comprise the following steps:
1) DNA in sample is extracted;
2) with step 1) in extract DNA be template, utilize aforementioned combination of primers carry out dual high resolving power melting curve real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR reaction;
3) real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR product is analyzed.
Wherein, step 2) the middle reaction system 20 μ L:MeltDoctor adopted tMhRM MasterKit 10 μ L, upstream and downstream primer (10 μm of ol/L) each 0.6 μ L of primer pair I and primer pair II, DNA profiling 1 μ L, nuclease free water complements to cumulative volume 20 μ L.
Amplification program is: 95 DEG C of 3min; 95 DEG C of 15s, 60 DEG C of 1min, 40 circulations;
Melting program is: 95 DEG C of 30s, 70 DEG C of 30s, then with the ramp to 95 DEG C of 0.2 DEG C/s, and collection first order fluorescence per second.
Dual Real-time High Resolution rate melting curve method high specificity, highly sensitive, good stability that the present invention sets up.The display of specificity experiments result only has corresponding Bartonella to amplify fluorescent signal, the bacterium of other kinds is showed no fluorescent signal, and the melting temperature (Tm) of bartonella henselae and trench fever Bartonella (Melting temperature, Tm) value is respectively 75.60 ± 0.5 DEG C and 79.80 ± 0.5 DEG C; Sensitivity experiments result is presented in the reaction system of 20 μ L, and dual Real-time High Resolution rate melting curve method detects bartonella henselae and trench fever Bartonella minimum detectability is respectively 3.64 × 10 1individual copy and 5.62 × 10 1individual copy, improves 100 times than Standard PCR susceptibility, also demonstrates good linear relationship and amplification efficiency in addition, coefficient R 2be respectively 0.998 and 0.997, E value be respectively 102.8% and 104.7%.CV value in repeated experiment result display group and between group is 0.22%-0.50% and 0.50%-1.2%, in allowed band.Wherein between bartonella henselae group endoporus, CV value is at 0.22%-0.50%, and between group, replication CV value is at 0.50%-0.98%.Between trench fever Bartonella group endoporus, CV value is at 0.24%-0.45%, and between group, replication CV value is at 0.50%-1.20%.Adopt present method simultaneously rapid detection can go out bartonella henselae and trench fever Bartonella, the researchs such as the Rapid&Early diagnosis of a series of diseases such as the endocarditis caused by these two kinds of Bartonellas, monitoring and epidemiology survey provide effective means.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the amplification curve of bartonella henselae (A) and trench fever Bartonella (B) different annealing temperature in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the amplification curve of bartonella henselae (A) and trench fever Bartonella (B) different primers concentration in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the melting curve that in the embodiment of the present invention 1, trench fever Bartonella difference melts speed 0.1 DEG C/s (A), 0.2 DEG C/s (B), 0.4 DEG C/s (C), 0.6 DEG C/s (D) and 0.8 DEG C/s (E).
Fig. 4 is amplification curve and the typical curve of bartonella henselae (A) and the sensitivity analysis of trench fever Bartonella (B) substance HRM real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 5 is amplification curve and the typical curve of bartonella henselae (A) and the sensitivity analysis of trench fever Bartonella (B) dual HRM real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 6 is bartonella henselae (A) and trench fever Bartonella (B) different extent of dilution standard plasmid Standard PCR electrophorogram in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 7 is the result of the embodiment of the present invention 1 middle high-resolution melting curve real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR specific detection trench fever Bartonella and bartonella henselae; Wherein, A is melting curve, and B is differentiation curve, and C is homogenization curve.
Embodiment
Following examples for illustration of the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.If do not specialize, embodiment is experiment condition all conveniently, as Sambrook equimolecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual (Sambrook J & Russell DW, Molecular cloning:a laboratory manual, 2001) condition of, or according to manufacturer's specification sheets advising.
Embodiment 1 applies the method for dual high resolving power melting curve technology for detection Bartonella
1 materials and methods
1.1 bacterial strains and biological specimen DNA
Bartonella genomic dna comprises bartonella henselae (B.henselae, Bh) ATCC49882, trench fever Bartonella (B.quintana, Bq) ATCC VR-358, Vincent Bartonella wins lattice Hough subspecies (B.vinsonii subsp.berkhoffii) ATCC 51672, bacillus sample Bartonella (B.bacilliformis, Bb), kirschner Bartonella (B.clarridgeiae, Bc) ATCC 51734, gram strangle Bartonella (B.koehlerae, Bk) ATCC 700693, ATCC35685, Vincent Bartonella Vincent subspecies (B.vinsonii subsp.vinsonii, Bvv) ATCCVR-152, Elizabethan's Bartonella (B.elizabethae, Be) ATCC 49927, Lindsey Graham Bartonella (B.grahamii, Bg) ATCC 700132 and road will Bartonella (B.doshiae, Bd) ATCC 700133, people, cat, rabbit, dog, sheep and tick genomic dna provide by Inst of Infection Disease Prevention and Control, Chinese Diseases Prevention an's Vector factors watch-keeping cubicle.
Other bacterial genomes DNA comprises streptococcus pneumoniae (Streptococcuspneumoniae), hemophilus influenzae (Haemophilus influenzae), helicobacter pylori (Helicobacter pylori), bacillus canalis capsulatus (Klebsiella pneumoniae), Salmonella typhimurtum (Salmonella typhimurium), shigella flexneri (Shigellaflexneri), legionella pneumophilia (Legionella pneumophila), Rickettsia prowazeki (Rickettsia prowazekii), R. massillia (R.massilliae), Japan's rickettsia (R.japonica), Anaplasma phagocytophila (Anaplasma phagocytophilum), yersinia pestis (Yersinia pestis EV76), Acinetobacter bauamnnii (Acinetobacterbaumanii), Leptospira (Leptospira interrogans) and hedgehog (Erinaceus) provide by Inst of Infection Disease Prevention and Control, Chinese Diseases Prevention an's laboratory.
1.2 key instrument equipment and reagent
Quantitative real time PCR Instrument, CFX96, BioRad; Table model high speed centrifuge, 5804R, Eppendorf; Trace dna concentration determination instrument, NanoDrop-1000, Thermo FisherScientific.
QIAamp DNA Mini Kit (QIAGEN), Fast Cycling PCR Kit (QIAGEN), cloning kit is zero Cloning Kit, purchased from Beijing Quanshijin Biotechnology Co., Ltd; MeltDoctor tMhRM Master Kit is purchased from AppliedBiosystems company; Plasmid extraction kit is purchased from Promega company.
The Design and synthesis of 1.3 target gene screenings, primer
Carry out screening according to Bh and Bq gene and the similarity of other bacterial genomes to obtain detecting target candidate gene site.From US National Biotechnology Information center (National Center ofBiotechnology Information, NCBI) downloaded existing Bartonella genome sequence and annotation information in GenBank database, comprised 9 and complete graphic sequence and 30 draft sequence.First ORTHOMCL (V1.4) software is used, homology analysis is carried out to all Bartonella genes obtained, the full gene of Bartonella henselae strain Houston-1 (GenBank database serial number: BX897699.1) and Bartonella quintana str.Toulouse (GenBank database serial number: BX897700.1) is not found homogenic gene, as the specific gene of each species in other kinds; Finally the specific gene recognized is reused sequence Local Alignment Tool (Basic Local Alignment Search Tool, BLAST) blastn in the nucleic acid alignment programs nucleotide blast in software compares, to get rid of the mistake that may occur in predictive genes, obtain the special gene sequence determined.Then suitable Bh and Bq specific gene is therefrom chosen, design suitable two pairs of primer foots combination, and the primer of design is compared with Primer-blast further, ensure that two pairs of combination of primers do not have primer dimer and non-specific amplification, the primer of design is as shown in table 1.Primer is synthesized by Tian Yihuiyuan bio tech ltd, Beijing.
The dual HRM PCR in real time of table 1 two pairs of primer sequences
The preparation of 1.4 standard substance
The DNA extracted with Bh reference culture ATCC 51672TM and Bq reference culture ATCC, for template, is standard PCR amplification object fragment 100bp and 125bp with the primer in table 1 respectively; PCR primer is connected to after reclaiming purifying on Zero Cloning carrier; Vector introduction competent escherichia coli cell after connecting, screening positive clone, chooses positive bacteria and drops into performing PCR qualification, shake bacterium upgrading grain, as the standard substance drawing quantitative PCR typical curve to the correct bacterium colony of qualification.Carry out PCR qualification and order-checking qualification again to institute's upgrading grain, confirm successfully to construct plasmid standard, compare by the gene order in the recombinant plasmid sequence measured and GenBank, result sequence homology reaches 100%.Plasmid and the positive bacteria containing recon are stored in-20 DEG C and-70 DEG C respectively.
1.5 plasmid copy number concentration conversions
The concentration of Bh and Bq two kinds of plasmids is recorded by nucleic acid concentration determinator and is respectively 81.0ng/ μ L and 125.7ng/ μ L. the base number of Zero Cloning carrier is 3953bp, and the molecular-weight average of each base is 660 dalton/bp.Prepared plasmid concentration is converted into copy number, wherein detects gene copy number in every μ L sample and estimate according to following formula: samples copy number=concentration ng/L × Avogadro constant × 10 -9/ (660 × recombinant plasmid base number).1.82 × 10 are respectively by calculating Bh and Bq two kinds of copy number concentration 10copy/μ L and 2.81 × 10 10copy/μ L.
1.6 reaction systems and reaction parameter
HRM substance real-time PCR reactions condition: reaction system adopts 20 μ L, MeltDoctor tMhRM Master Kit is 10 μ L, and upstream and downstream primer (10 μm of ol/L) is respectively 0.6 μ L, DNA profiling DNA 1 μ L, nuclease free water polishing.Amplification program: the first step 95 DEG C of denaturation 3min, a circulation; Second step, 95 DEG C of sex change 15s, 60 DEG C of annealing temperature 1min, 40 circulations.Melting program is: 95 DEG C of sex change 30s, 70 DEG C of cooling 30s, is then warming up to 95 DEG C (0.2 DEG C gathers first order fluorescence).
HRM dual real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR reaction conditions: reaction system adopts 20 μ L, MeltDoctor tMhRM Master Kit is 10 μ L, and two pairs of primers (10umol/L) are respectively 0.4 μ L, DNA profiling DNA 1 μ L, nuclease free water polishing.Amplification program: the first step 95 DEG C of denaturation 3min, a circulation; Second step, 95 DEG C of sex change 15s, 60 DEG C of annealing temperature 1min, 40 circulations.Melting program is: 95 DEG C of sex change 30s, and 70 DEG C of cooling 30s, are then warming up to 95 DEG C (0.2 DEG C/s gathers first order fluorescence).The software CFX Manager software using Bole CFX96 real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR instrument to carry v.2 with Precision Melt Analysis tMsoftware analyzes.
Standard PCR reaction system 20 μ L:10 μ L Master Mix, 0.6 μ L upstream and downstream primer (10 μm of ol/L), 2 μ L templates, 2 μ L dyestuffs, deionized water polishing.Amplification program: 95 DEG C of 5min, 1 circulation; 96 DEG C of 5s, 54 DEG C of 5s, 68 DEG C of 4s, 30 circulations; 72 DEG C of 1min.
1.7 reaction condition optimization
1.7.1 annealing temperature optimization: with Bh and Bq positive control plasmid DNA for masterplate, 55-65 DEG C is carried out gradient quantitative PCR, and each gradient temperature arranges 3 multiple holes, arranges 1 negative control hole.According to cycle threshold (Cycle threshold value, the C of amplified reaction t), the fluorescence signal intensity of amplification curve and the suitableeest annealing temperature of melting curve screening.
1.7.2 primer concentration optimization: primer concentration is 100nmol/L, 200nmol/L, 300nmol/L, 400nmol/L and 500nmol/L, each sample arranges 3 multiple holes, arranges 1 negative control hole.According to the C of amplified reaction tthe fluorescence signal intensity solubility curve fluorescence of value, amplification curve selects best primer concentration.
1.7.3 melt rate optimized: immobilized primer concentration, select 0.1 DEG C/s, 0.2 DEG C/s, 0.4 DEG C/s, 0.6 DEG C/s and 0.8 DEG C/s, each sample arranges 3 multiple holes, arranges 1 negative control hole.According to the C of amplified reaction tthe fluorescence signal intensity of value, amplification curve and melting temperature (Tm) peak value select best melting speed.
1.8 sensitivity analysis
With the standard plasmid (10 of 10 × doubling dilution 0-10 7copy/μ L) carry out substance and dual HRM real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR as template, delivery plate 2 μ L, primer concentration are 300nmol/L to detect the susceptibility of the method.Carry out standard PCR amplification with the plasmid of same concentration for template simultaneously, compare the difference of real-time fluorescence PCR and Standard PCR susceptibility.
1.9 specificity analyses
Substance and dual HRM real-time fluorescence probe PCR specificity analyses: the concentration of the genomic dna of the host animals such as non-to Bb, other kind of Bartonella, Agrobacterium tumefaciens etc. Bartonella bacterium and dog, cat, mouse, people and tick and communication media is adjusted to about 1-10ng/ μ L, and delivery plate 1 μ L carries out the specificity of quantitative PCR detection the method.
1.10 repeatability is analyzed
Choose 1 μ L Bh and Bq standard plasmid concentration 10 2copy/μ L, 10 5copy/μ L and 10 8copy/μ L is template, and primer concentration is 300nmol/L, prepares dual HRM quantitative fluorescent PCR reaction system and detects.In reacting with a quantitative PCR, each standard plasmid extent of dilution does 6 repeating holes, analyzes between hole and namely organizes interior difference; Carry out respectively independently repeating experiment for 6 times with above-mentioned the same terms, analyze group difference, calculate its variation coefficient, the variation coefficient (CV)=standard deviation (SD)/mean number (M).
2 results
The optimization of 2.1 reaction conditionss
2.1.1 annealing temperature optimization: annealing temperature is 55.0 DEG C, 55.7 DEG C, 57.0 DEG C, 59.0 DEG C, 61.4 DEG C, 63.3 DEG C, 64.5 DEG C and 65.0 DEG C, by set temperature gradient optimizing annealing temperature, result display is above-mentioned 8 thermogrades from 55 DEG C to 65 DEG C, each temperature is larger on experimental result impact, to produce C tminimum and the fluorescent absorption value of value is maximum, and both consider for foundation, present " S " type curve of classics, select optimum annealing temperature.Under normal circumstances when the temperature is sufficiently low, can ensure that primer is effectively annealed with aim sequence, but high-temperature that simultaneously also will be enough is to reduce non-specific binding.Consider to make experiment have higher specificity and keeping the best polymerization activity of enzyme, selecting 60 DEG C is annealing temperature, now also obtain desirable expanding effect, and amplification curve presents typically " S " type (Fig. 1).
2.1.2 primer concentration optimization: 100nmol/L, 200nmol/L, 300nmol/L, 400nmol/L and 500nmol/L optimum result is respectively to primer concentration and carries out com-parison and analysis, the C of Bh tbe worth all between 18.73-19.59, the C of Bq tvalue is all between 19.84-20.57.When primer concentration is 100nmol/L and 200nmol/L, amplification curve is tending towards smooth, and do not present classical " S " type curve, namely do not see the obvious exponential amplification phase, the peak value of melting temperature (Tm) is lower; Easily occur that when primer concentration is too high non-specific amplification and primer dimer are formed, consider and select best primer concentration to be 300nmol/L, now also obtain desirable expanding effect, amplification curve presents typically " S " type, and fluorescence intensity is higher (Fig. 2) also.
2.1.3 the optimization of speed is melted: with the plasmid of Bq for template carries out the optimization of melting speed (0.1 DEG C/s, 0.2 DEG C/s, 0.4 DEG C/s, 0.6 DEG C/s and 0.8 DEG C/s), each sample arranges 6 multiple holes, arranges 1 negative control hole.Test-results shows, in the temperature interval of four kinds of fluorescent collectings, the resolving power of 0.6 DEG C/s and 0.8 DEG C/s is too poor, the requirement of HRM cannot be reached, resolving power is lower, the scope (M ± SD) of melting temperature (Tm) Tm during 0.6 DEG C/s is 79.8 DEG C ± 0.00, and melting temperature (Tm) Tm during 0.8 DEG C/s is 80.00 DEG C ± 0.00.0.1 DEG C/s, 0.2 DEG C/s and 0.4 DEG C/s tri-melts speed and can obtain specific melting curve and fusing point peak, during 0.1 DEG C/s, melting temperature (Tm) Tm is 80.08 DEG C ± 0.041, and during 0.2 DEG C/s, melting temperature (Tm) Tm is 79.97 DEG C ± 0.082.Melting temperature (Tm) Tm during 0.4 DEG C/s is 80.00 DEG C ± 0.00.0.1 DEG C/s melting curve is steeply sharply to decline, and peak substrate is narrower, and peak value is no significant difference compared with the melting speed of 0.2 DEG C/s, consuming time longer.0.4 DEG C/s is compared with 0.2 DEG C/s, and peak value is lower, and fusing point peak shape is rough, resolving power relative mistake.Therefore the melting speed of 0.2 DEG C/s is adopted to carry out detecting (Fig. 3).
2.2 sensitivity Detection
With the standard plasmid (2.66 × 10 of 10 × doubling dilution 0-2.66 × 10 7copy/μ L) be template, Bh and Bq primer concentration is 300nmol/L, detects the susceptibility of substance and dual HRM real time fluorescence quantifying PCR method.Real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR is carried out in result display, and obtain amplification curve in typical " S " type, meet the standard of real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR amplification curve, typical curve is shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.In the reaction system of 20 μ L, substance and dual HRM real time fluorescence quantifying PCR method detect Bh and Bq minimum detectability and are respectively 3.64 × 10 1individual copy and 5.62 × 10 1individual copy, amplified production forms single peak value, its T mvalue is respectively 75.60 DEG C ± 0.5 and 79.80 DEG C ± 0.5, and without the appearance of primer dimer and nonspecific products, blank is without amplified signal.In addition, PCR reaction and display goes out good linear relationship and amplification efficiency, and substance HRM real time fluorescence quantifying PCR method detects Bh and Bq coefficient R 2be respectively 0.998 and 0.999, E value be respectively 98.9% and 100.3% (Fig. 4); Dual HRM real time fluorescence quantifying PCR method detects Bh and Bq coefficient R 2be respectively 0.998 and 0.997, E value be respectively 102.8% and 104.7% (Fig. 5).
Standard PCR detects these two kinds of species Monitoring lower-cut and is 10 3copy rank (Fig. 6), when template concentrations is 10 2, 10 1with 10 0do not have discernible object fragment during copy/μ L, blank does not have amplified band, repeats experimental result constant.As can be seen here, substance and dual HRM real time fluorescence quantifying PCR method improve 100 times than Standard PCR susceptibility.
2.3 repeatability are analyzed
CV value in repeated experiment result display group and between group is 0.22%-0.50% and 0.50%-1.2%, all in allowed band.Wherein between Bh group endoporus, CV value is at 0.22%-0.50%, and between group, replication CV value is at 0.50%-0.98%.Between Bq group endoporus, CV value is at 0.24%-0.45%, and between group, replication CV value is at 0.50%-1.20%.
The dual HRM real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR of table 2 detects in bartonella henselae and trench fever Bartonella group repeated between group
Note: Mean is mean value, and SD is standard deviation, and CV is the variation coefficient
2.4 specific detection
Specific outcome shows, and the dual HRM real time PCR detection method that application is set up detects 12 strain Bartonellas and other 27 strain negative control bacterial strains.For positive, all there is specificity melting curve, T in the amplification of Bh and Bq reference culture mvalue is 75.60 DEG C ± 0.5, and 79.80 DEG C ± 0.5.All there is not non-specific amplification in the bacterial strain of non-targeted bacterial classification, without amplification curve, melting curve and T mvalue, blank NTC is negative without amplified signal (Fig. 7), shows that this method has high degree of specificity to Bh and Bq detection.Therefore, according to the typicalness of melting curve and the specificity T of bacterial classification mvalue, can make qualification to unknown sample.
Although above the present invention is described in detail with a general description of the specific embodiments, on basis of the present invention, can make some modifications or improvements it, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore, these modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention, all belong to the scope of protection of present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the combination of primers of Bartonella is detected for real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR, it is characterized in that, described combination of primers comprises for real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR detection bartonella henselae (B.henselae, Bh) primer pair I and the primer pair II for real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR detection trench fever Bartonella (B.quintana, Bq);
Described primer pair I is:
BH14560-F:5’-GAGTCAGATGGAATGGTATTGGTTATC-3’
BH14560-R:5’-CGGTTTATCCCCCACAAGATAGG-3’
Described primer pair II is:
BQ11520-F:5’-GGAACCAGTCCGCCAAAAG-3’
BQ11520-R:5’-ATGGGTTGGTTTCTGCTGAGG-3’。
2. the test kit detecting Bartonella for real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR containing combination of primers described in claim 1.
3. apply the method for dual high resolving power melting curve technology for detection Bartonella, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
1) DNA in sample is extracted;
2) with step 1) in extract DNA be template, utilize the combination of primers described in claim 1 carry out dual high resolving power melting curve real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR reaction;
3) real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR product is analyzed.
4. method according to claim 3, is characterized in that, step 2) described in the reaction of dual high resolving power melting curve real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR, its amplification program is: 95 DEG C of 3min; 95 DEG C of 15s, 60 DEG C of 1min, 40 circulations;
Its melting program is: 95 DEG C of 30s, 70 DEG C of 30s, then with the ramp to 95 DEG C of 0.2 DEG C/s, and collection first order fluorescence per second.
CN201510210495.5A 2015-04-29 2015-04-29 Method for applying dual high-resolution melting curve technology to detect Bartonella Pending CN104774960A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510210495.5A CN104774960A (en) 2015-04-29 2015-04-29 Method for applying dual high-resolution melting curve technology to detect Bartonella

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510210495.5A CN104774960A (en) 2015-04-29 2015-04-29 Method for applying dual high-resolution melting curve technology to detect Bartonella

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104774960A true CN104774960A (en) 2015-07-15

Family

ID=53616724

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510210495.5A Pending CN104774960A (en) 2015-04-29 2015-04-29 Method for applying dual high-resolution melting curve technology to detect Bartonella

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104774960A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113025754A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-06-25 上海基灵生物科技有限公司 Nucleic acid composition, kit and detection method for detecting feline anemia pathogens
CN114438238A (en) * 2022-03-04 2022-05-06 广东省人民医院 Primer for detecting infectious endocarditis pathogen and digital PCR kit

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104087661A (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-10-08 中国疾病预防控制中心传染病预防控制所 Method for detecting B. bacilliformis by uxing TaqMan real-time fluorescence quantification PCR

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104087661A (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-10-08 中国疾病预防控制中心传染病预防控制所 Method for detecting B. bacilliformis by uxing TaqMan real-time fluorescence quantification PCR

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
ALESSANDRA CIERVO ET AL: "Rapid detection and differentiation of Bartonella spp.by a single-run real-time PCR", 《MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR PRBES》 *
JEAN-MARC ROLAIN ET AL: "Molecular Detection of Bartonella Quintana,B. koehlerae, B. henselae,B. clarridgeiae, Rickettsia felis, and Wolbachia pipientis in Cat Fleas, France", 《EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASES》 *
刘云彦等: "巴尔通体感染性心内膜炎的研究进展", 《微生物学通报》 *
姚美琳等: "巴尔通体实时荧光定量PCR检测方法的建立", 《中国热带医学》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113025754A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-06-25 上海基灵生物科技有限公司 Nucleic acid composition, kit and detection method for detecting feline anemia pathogens
CN114438238A (en) * 2022-03-04 2022-05-06 广东省人民医院 Primer for detecting infectious endocarditis pathogen and digital PCR kit

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107299155A (en) A kind of primer and probe of goose astrovirus real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR detection
CN102146466B (en) Reagent for detecting brucella and complex probe fluorescence quantitative PCR (polymerase chain reaction) brucella detection method
CN106947838A (en) African swine fever virus nonstructural gene real-time fluorescence LAMP detection primer group, kit and detection method
CN113249499B (en) Salmonella typhi detection kit, and preparation method and application thereof
CN105734164B (en) A kind of multiple PCR reagent kit of detection bacterium meningitis pathogen
CN104046700A (en) Detection kit for quickly identifying donkey skin, horse skin and mule skin
CN105018485A (en) Primer and probe for detecting peste des petits ruminants virus by virtue of RPA (Recombinase Polymerase Amplification) technique
CN104328171B (en) Loop-mediated isothermal amplification primer, kit and method for detecting rat staphylococcus aureus
JP5522820B2 (en) Method for detecting pathogens of strawberry important diseases and primers for detection
CN104263842A (en) Fluorescent quantitative PCR (polymerase chain reaction) detection method of fish source streptococcus agalactiae
CN106701959A (en) Bovine mycoplasma Taqman fluorescence PCR kit and using method thereof
CN103993090B (en) To Providence O31, O41, O42, the nucleotides that O43 and O50 are special and application thereof
CN109337995A (en) The PCR detection method and kit of bacillus tularense and its subspecies
CN109402274A (en) A kind of fluorescent quantitative RT-PCR method identifying A type and Type B ox source pasteurella multocida
CN104774960A (en) Method for applying dual high-resolution melting curve technology to detect Bartonella
CN106801103B (en) Detection primer group, detection kit and multiplex PCR detection method for streptococcus agalactiae
CN102719537A (en) Multidrug-resistant mycobacterium tuberculosis non-fluorescent DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) microarray detection method and kit
CN110218803B (en) PCR primer pair and kit for human-mouse co-pathogenic microorganisms and application of PCR primer pair and kit
CN109439799A (en) It is a kind of for detecting the sleeve type PCR primer and kit of pig acute diarrhea coronavirus
CN112941240B (en) Primer pair, kit and method for detecting goose astrovirus and goose goblet virus
CN105200044B (en) The nucleotides special to vibrio fluvialis O1, O6, O7, O8 and O9 and its application
CN105200045B (en) The nucleotides special to vibrio fluvialis O11, O14, O16 and O17 and its application
CN107523627A (en) A kind of LAMP kit for detecting Acute Hepatic pancreatic necrosis cause of disease
CN106435000A (en) Constant-temperature heat insulation type PCR (polymerase chain reaction) detection method for streptococcus agalactiae
CN112538543A (en) Specific primer for detecting salmonella and kit thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
EXSB Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20150715

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication