CN104772790A - Wood floor hand-scraped grain machining device - Google Patents
Wood floor hand-scraped grain machining device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104772790A CN104772790A CN201510228557.5A CN201510228557A CN104772790A CN 104772790 A CN104772790 A CN 104772790A CN 201510228557 A CN201510228557 A CN 201510228557A CN 104772790 A CN104772790 A CN 104772790A
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- Prior art keywords
- leading screw
- buoyant
- bearing
- nut
- plant
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C5/00—Machines designed for producing special profiles or shaped work, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
- B27C5/10—Portable hand-operated wood-milling machines; Routers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27G—ACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
- B27G3/00—Arrangements for removing bark-zones, chips, waste, or dust, specially designed for use in connection with wood-working machine or in wood-working plants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Milling, Drilling, And Turning Of Wood (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a wood floor hand-scraped grain machining device. The machining device comprises a lifting mechanism (1), a swing mechanism (2), a material floating mechanism (3), a cutting mechanism (4) and a dust suction device (5), wherein the swing mechanism (2) and the material floating mechanism (3) are installed on the lifting mechanism (1), the cutting mechanism (4) is installed on the swing mechanism (2), and the dust suction device (5) is installed on the cutting mechanism (4). The wood floor hand-scraped grain machining device is reasonable in structural design, convenient to operate, high in intelligentization and automation degree, capable of saving manpower and material resources greatly, high in production efficiency, low in production cost, capable of machining archaistic wood floor through groove type scraped grain and segment type scraped grain and high in practicability and has the function of adjusting the length and the depth of the segment scraped grain.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of woodworking machinery processing unit (plant), particularly a kind of reasonable in design, the processing unit (plant) of the timber floor that easy to operate hand knife mark cuts.
Background technology
Archaized wood floor is with its nature, elegant, the simple and unsophisticated favor being subject to consumer, and at present, archaized wood floor is in great demand American-European-Japanese very much, and the feature of archaized wood floor is that surface has deep mixed, that shape is random hand knife mark groove, can be anti-skidding and have classical beauty.Current domestic production archaized wood floor enterprise particularly adopts home built production method towards the enterprise of America and Europe's outlet, and need a large amount of manpowers, working strength is large, production efficiency is low; On the other hand due to home built particularity, the hard timber of some quality is abandoned by manufacturing enterprise, and serious waste of resources, cost is higher.
In order to boost productivity, increase production capacity and export volume, each timber floor processing enterprise in the urgent need to the equipment of knife mark of selling can be processed full-automatic intelligent, the key of this kind equipment is mainly processing unit (plant) and reasonable structure.
Therefore, necessary on the basis of prior art, a kind of reasonable in design of design research and development, easy to operate, intelligent automaticization degree is high, can save a large amount of manpower and materials, the timber floor hand knife mark processing unit (plant) that productivity ratio efficiency is high.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the object of the invention is to address the deficiencies of the prior art and deficiency, there is provided a kind of reasonable in design, easy to operate, intelligent automaticization degree is high, a large amount of manpower and materials can be saved, the timber floor hand knife mark processing unit (plant) that productivity ratio efficiency is high.
Technical scheme: in order to realize above technical purpose, the technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of timber floor hand knife mark processing unit (plant), it comprises elevating mechanism, be arranged on swing mechanism on elevating mechanism and buoyant mechanism, is arranged on the cutting mechanism on swing mechanism, dust suction chip removal device;
Described elevating mechanism comprises fixed support, be arranged on the lifting motor above fixed support level board, be arranged on below fixed support level board, the first gear pair be connected with lifting motor, first gear pair is connected with the first gear pair is meshing, first gear pair is arranged on below the leading screw through fixed support level board, leading screw is provided with nut, leading screw upper end is provided with leading screw bearing, described nut is fixedly connected with lifting support by screw, and described leading screw bearing is fixedly connected with support bracket fastened vertical plate;
Described swing mechanism comprises the first leading screw bearing and the second leading screw bearing, be arranged on the leading screw between the first leading screw bearing and the second leading screw bearing, leading screw is provided with nut, nut can relative to leading screw side-to-side movement, nut external stability is connected with nut holder, described nut holder is installed with knife rest, and described leading screw one end is connected with oscillating motor, and the first described leading screw bearing and the second leading screw bearing are arranged on the both sides of lifting support;
Described buoyant mechanism comprises buoyant bearing block, is arranged on the buoyant bearing in buoyant bearing block, and buoyant bearing periphery is provided with buoyant roller, and described buoyant bearing block is fixed on fixed support;
Described cutting mechanism comprises the miniature spindle motor be fixed by screws on knife rest, the cutting spindle be connected with miniature spindle motor, and what be fixed on cutting spindle end scrapes milling cutter;
Described dust suction chip removal device is arranged on the left side of knife rest and scrapes the Lower Half of milling cutter, and dust exhaust apparatus offers suction port, and dust exhaust apparatus is connected with dust collection.
Preferably, above-described timber floor hand knife mark processing unit (plant), described support bracket fastened vertical plate is provided with the line slideway auxiliary of lifting support oscilaltion campaign.
Preferably, above-described timber floor hand knife mark processing unit (plant), be provided with bracket below described lifting support, bracket can limit the down position of lifting support, ensures that lifting support can not decline because of Action of Gravity Field.
Preferably, above-described timber floor hand knife mark processing unit (plant), the lower end, middle part of described nut holder has a square opening.And nut excises the latter half corresponding to below the axle center, position of nut holder square opening, this structure can ensure, when wood chip enters into leading screw, to be discharged by wood chip by this breach, ensures the flexible not clamping stagnation of the motion of screw pair.
Preferably, above-described timber floor hand knife mark processing unit (plant), described cutting spindle is connected by key with miniature spindle motor output shaft, can synchronous axial system; Described scrapes milling cutter is fixed on cutting spindle end by back-up ring and screw.
Timber floor hand knife mark processing unit (plant) of the present invention, wherein elevating mechanism can drive cutting mechanism oscilaltion, swing mechanism can drive cutting mechanism teeter, and it is rolling friction that buoyant mechanism can make during charging, and the wood chip produced when cutting can siphon away by chip removal device in time.
Elevating mechanism in above-described timber floor hand knife mark processing unit (plant), the rotation of the first and second gear pairs is driven by lifting motor, then drive screw turns, motion that is relative by nut and leading screw drives lifting support to move up and down along line slideway auxiliary.
Swing mechanism in above-described timber floor hand knife mark processing unit (plant), nut is fixedly installed in nut holder, nut and leading screw are connected, and can relative to guide screw movement, knife rest is fixed on nut holder, is fixedly connected with the slide block of line slideway auxiliary simultaneously, oscillating motor work strip moves guide screw movement, leading screw drives nut relative motion, and nut holder band movable knife rack, along line slideway secondary motion, realizes moving left and right of milling cutter.
Buoyant mechanism in above-described timber floor hand knife mark processing unit (plant), comprises buoyant bearing, buoyant bearing block and buoyant roller, processing platen is provided with the open slot of corresponding buoyant roller, and the upper limb of buoyant roller is not less than the upper edge of the open slot of its correspondence.
Cutting mechanism of the present invention comprises scrapes milling cutter, cutting spindle and miniature spindle motor, cutting mechanism is arranged on knife rest, miniature spindle motor is fixed by screws on knife rest, cutting spindle is connected by key with miniature spindle motor output shaft, can synchronous axial system, scrape milling cutter is fixed on cutting spindle end by back-up ring and screw.While High Rotation Speed cuts, can be driven by knife rest and move up and down and teeter.
Beneficial effect: compared to the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1. timber floor hand knife mark processing unit (plant) of the present invention adopts modularized design, and processing unit (plant) is a separate modular, is independently installed on knife mark machine as requested successively, convenient disassembly, stable performance, reduces manufacturing cost; Reduce maintenance cost;
2. the present invention swings nut and nut hold-down support employing chip discharging structure, can discharge the wood chip fallen into and swing in screw pair in time, prevent feed screw nut sub-quilt wood chip jam, affect kinematic accuracy and flexibility.
3. the present invention scrapes milling cutter and miniature spindle motor employing separate type, can the miniature spindle motor of available protecting.
4. Tool in Cutting mechanism of the present invention is provided with dust exhaust apparatus, wood chip can be siphoned away in time, protection working surface.
5. the present invention is combined by the lifting and swinging of line slideway and feed screw nut, can realize scraping milling cutter freely swinging under main shaft at a high speed revolution, by the cooperation of each processing unit (plant) module, complete the processing of ancient imitation floor board thorough cut formula knife mark and segmented knife mark, there is the functions such as segmentation knife mark length and depth adjustable, product automation degree and production efficiency high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the general assembly structural representation of timber floor hand knife mark processing unit (plant) provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of elevating mechanism in timber floor hand knife mark processing unit (plant).
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of swing mechanism in timber floor hand knife mark processing unit (plant).
Fig. 4 is nut in swing mechanism in Fig. 3, the syndeton schematic diagram of nut holder and screw mandrel.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of buoyant mechanism in timber floor hand knife mark processing unit (plant).
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of cutting mechanism in timber floor hand knife mark processing unit (plant).
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, set forth the present invention further.Should be understood that these embodiments are only not used in for illustration of the present invention to limit the scope of the invention.In addition should be understood that those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims limited range equally after the content of having read the present invention's instruction.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of timber floor hand knife mark processing unit (plant), it comprises elevating mechanism (1), be arranged on swing mechanism (2) on elevating mechanism (1) and buoyant mechanism (3), be arranged on the cutting mechanism (4) on swing mechanism (2), dust suction chip removal device (5);
Described elevating mechanism (1) comprises fixed support (101), be arranged on the lifting motor (107) above fixed support (101) level board, be arranged on below fixed support (101) level board, the first gear pair (110) be connected with lifting motor (107), first gear pair (110) is connected with the first gear pair (106) is meshing, first gear pair (106) is arranged on leading screw (105) below through fixed support (101) level board, leading screw (105) is provided with nut (104), leading screw (105) upper end is provided with leading screw bearing (103), described nut (104) is fixedly connected with lifting support (102) by screw, described leading screw bearing (103) is fixedly connected with the vertical plate of fixed support (101),
Described swing mechanism comprises the first leading screw bearing (201) and the second leading screw bearing (205), be arranged on the leading screw (203) between the first leading screw bearing (201) and the second leading screw bearing (205), leading screw (203) is provided with nut (208), nut (208) can relative to leading screw (203) side-to-side movement, nut (208) external stability is connected with nut holder (207), described nut holder (207) is installed with knife rest (204), described leading screw (203) one end is connected with oscillating motor (206), the first described leading screw bearing (201) and the second leading screw bearing (205) are arranged on the both sides of lifting support (102),
Described buoyant mechanism (3) comprises buoyant bearing block (302), be arranged on the buoyant bearing (301) in buoyant bearing block (302), buoyant bearing (301) periphery is provided with buoyant roller (303), and described buoyant bearing block (302) is fixed on fixed support (101);
Described cutting mechanism (4) comprises the miniature spindle motor (403) be fixed by screws on knife rest (204), the cutting spindle (402) be connected with miniature spindle motor (403), what be fixed on cutting spindle (402) end scrapes milling cutter (401);
Described dust suction chip removal device (5) is arranged on the left side of knife rest (204) and scrapes the Lower Half of milling cutter (401), and dust exhaust apparatus offers suction port, and dust exhaust apparatus is connected with dust collection.
Above-described timber floor hand knife mark processing unit (plant), the vertical plate of described fixed support (101) is provided with the line slideway auxiliary (109) of lifting support (102) oscilaltion campaign.
Above-described timber floor hand knife mark processing unit (plant), described lifting support (102) below is provided with bracket (108), and bracket (108) can limit the down position of lifting support (102), ensures that lifting support (102) can not decline because of Action of Gravity Field.
Above-described timber floor hand knife mark processing unit (plant), the lower end, middle part of described nut holder (207) has a square opening.
Above-described timber floor hand knife mark processing unit (plant), described cutting spindle (402) is connected by key with miniature spindle motor (403) output shaft, can synchronous axial system; Described scrapes milling cutter (401) is fixed on cutting spindle (402) end by back-up ring and screw.
Structural design of the present invention is excellent, can complete the processing of archaized wood floor thorough cut formula knife mark and segmented knife mark, have the functions such as segmentation knife mark length and depth adjustable, product automation degree and production efficiency high.
Above embodiment is only for illustrating technical conceive of the present invention and feature; its object is to allow person skilled in the art understand content of the present invention and to be implemented; can not limit the scope of the invention with this; all equivalences done according to Spirit Essence of the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a timber floor hand knife mark processing unit (plant), it is characterized in that: it comprises elevating mechanism (1), be arranged on swing mechanism (2) on elevating mechanism (1) and buoyant mechanism (3), be arranged on the cutting mechanism (4) on swing mechanism (2), be arranged on the dust exhaust apparatus (5) on cutting mechanism (4);
Described elevating mechanism (1) comprises fixed support (101), be arranged on the lifting motor (107) above fixed support (101) level board, be arranged on below fixed support (101) level board, the first gear pair (110) be connected with lifting motor (107), first gear pair (109) is connected with the first gear pair (106) is meshing, first gear pair (106) is arranged on leading screw (105) below through fixed support (101) level board, leading screw (105) is provided with nut (104), leading screw (105) upper end is provided with leading screw bearing (103), described nut (104) is fixedly connected with lifting support (102) by screw, described leading screw bearing (103) is fixedly connected with the vertical plate of fixed support (101),
Described swing mechanism comprises the first leading screw bearing (201) and the second leading screw bearing (205), be arranged on the leading screw (203) between the first leading screw bearing (201) and the second leading screw bearing (205), leading screw (203) is provided with nut (208), nut (208) can relative to leading screw (203) side-to-side movement, nut (208) external stability is connected with nut holder (207), described nut holder (207) is installed with knife rest (204), described leading screw (203) one end is connected with oscillating motor (206), the first described leading screw bearing (201) and the second leading screw bearing (205) are arranged on the both sides of lifting support (102),
Described buoyant mechanism (3) comprises buoyant bearing block (302), be arranged on the buoyant bearing (301) in buoyant bearing block (302), buoyant bearing (301) periphery is provided with buoyant roller (303), and described buoyant bearing block (302) is fixed on fixed support (101)
Described cutting mechanism (4) comprises the miniature spindle motor (403) be fixed by screws on knife rest (204), the cutting spindle (402) be connected with miniature spindle motor (403), what be fixed on cutting spindle (402) end scrapes milling cutter (401);
Described dust exhaust apparatus (5) is arranged on the left side of knife rest (204) and scrapes the Lower Half of milling cutter (401), and dust exhaust apparatus offers suction port, and dust exhaust apparatus is connected with dust collection.
2. timber floor hand knife mark processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the vertical plate of described fixed support (101) is provided with the line slideway auxiliary (109) of lifting support (102) oscilaltion campaign.
3. timber floor hand knife mark processing unit (plant) according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described lifting support (102) below is provided with bracket (108), bracket (108) can limit the down position of lifting support (102), ensures that lifting support (102) can not decline because of Action of Gravity Field.
4. the timber floor hand knife mark processing unit (plant) according to any one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that: the lower end, middle part of described nut holder (207) has a square opening.
5. timber floor hand knife mark processing unit (plant) according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described cutting spindle (402) is connected by key with miniature spindle motor (403) output shaft, can synchronous axial system; Described scrapes milling cutter (401) is fixed on cutting spindle (402) end by back-up ring and screw.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510228557.5A CN104772790A (en) | 2015-05-07 | 2015-05-07 | Wood floor hand-scraped grain machining device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510228557.5A CN104772790A (en) | 2015-05-07 | 2015-05-07 | Wood floor hand-scraped grain machining device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104772790A true CN104772790A (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510228557.5A Pending CN104772790A (en) | 2015-05-07 | 2015-05-07 | Wood floor hand-scraped grain machining device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104772790A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111958737A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-11-20 | 盐城鼎恒机械有限公司 | Make things convenient for angle regulation's DH series blunt sword all-in-one of hand pull line |
| CN112248178A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-22 | 罗文洪 | Wood antique building wood grain forming machine |
-
2015
- 2015-05-07 CN CN201510228557.5A patent/CN104772790A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111958737A (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-11-20 | 盐城鼎恒机械有限公司 | Make things convenient for angle regulation's DH series blunt sword all-in-one of hand pull line |
| CN111958737B (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2022-06-17 | 盐城鼎恒机械有限公司 | Make things convenient for angle regulation's DH series blunt sword all-in-one of hand pull line |
| CN112248178A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-22 | 罗文洪 | Wood antique building wood grain forming machine |
| CN112248178B (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2022-04-12 | 上海逸诚建设工程有限公司 | Wood antique building wood grain forming machine |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20150715 |