CN104771265A - Upper limb pedicel flap fixing device - Google Patents
Upper limb pedicel flap fixing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104771265A CN104771265A CN201510174524.7A CN201510174524A CN104771265A CN 104771265 A CN104771265 A CN 104771265A CN 201510174524 A CN201510174524 A CN 201510174524A CN 104771265 A CN104771265 A CN 104771265A
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- upper limb
- fixed part
- fixing band
- fixing
- skin flap
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Abstract
The invention relates to an upper limb pedicel flap fixing device. The upper limb pedicel flap fixing device comprises a first fixing belt, a second fixing belt and a fixing component, wherein the fixing component is used for fixing an upper limb; the first fixing belt is worn to the chest or the abdomen; the second fixing belt is worn to the shoulders; the first fixing belt is connected with the fixing component; the second fixing belt is connected with the fixing component. Since the first fixing belt is used for fixing a wounded part, the second fixing belt is used for supporting hands, a flap cannot be torn by a patient during a recovery period, the patient can recover quickly, complications such as muscle soreness, joint stiffness and joint contracture cannot be generated, and the hospitalizing experience of the patient is enhanced; in addition, the upper limb pedicel flap fixing device is simple in structure and convenient to promote.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fixture that hand injury conventional belt distally-based flap is postoperative, belong to medical treatment and nursing technique with the apparatus field.
Background technology
In recent years, along with plant equipment is agricultural, industry, the popularizing of building industry, people's working strength declines thereupon, but on the other hand, increasing people is subject to damage in various degree when operating machines, the wherein mechanical trauma of the most commonly hand, traditional pediculated skin grafting comprises pedicle skin flap under pedicled abdominal skin, clavicle, cross arm skin flap transplantation is hands surgery common surgical.
Popular, conventional belt distally-based flap be exactly a local skin without, it can not directly be grown up owing to not having vascular tissue, direct stitching tension force is too large, need will be wound position be connected to other place, the position that connects as required is different, and flap surgery is divided into pedicle skin flap and cross arm skin flap under pedicled abdominal skin, clavicle.
Conventional belt distally-based flap post-transplantation, because the good of skin flap transplantation postoperative patient limb is fixedly one of key factor determining whether flap survives, how to fix is a more scabrous problem always, mainly due to: first to ensure fixing after can not affect the blood fortune of flap, second will allow patient live after surgery as far as possible convenient recover comparatively fast and does not cause other complication to make it obtain good experiences of seeking medical advice, and these two are often difficult to realizations.In prior art, pedicled abdominal skin is just wound around upper arm with binder after surgery and forearm fixes upper limb or planter cast, in order to avoid make flap the base of a fruit that knuckle occur, reverse, tractive, even avulsion etc., but this fixed form, often there is the situation of flap avulsion in patient, such as child doctor is not high from property, adult's wrestling of going to toilet when walking about to be fallen etc. and is all easy to avulsion, it is common especially that flap generation knuckle reverses tractive, this kind of mode is fixed, post-operative care difficulty, patient mental is nervous, and skin flap grafting treatment time is long, nursing staff and sufferers themselves are difficult to partner treatment, harmful effect is had in therapeutic effect and experience of seeking medical advice, serious consequence may cause operative failure, even physician-patient relationship tense causes contradiction, therefore a kind of novel pedicle skin flap post-surgery fixing device of development is needed badly.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Novel belt distally-based flap post-surgery fixing device and utilize binder or plaster fixing flap affected part to solve in prior art, difficult recovery after flap the base of a fruit generation knuckle, torsion, tractive, avulsion etc. cause operation in patients, problems such as experiencing difference of seeking medical advice.
The invention provides a kind of upper limb pedicle skin flap fixture, described upper limb pedicle skin flap fixture comprises the fixed part of the first fixing band, the second fixing band and fixing upper limb, described first fixing band is set to the fixing band around human abdomen or chest, described second fixing band is set to the fixing band around to shoulders of human body, described first fixing band connects described fixed part, and described second fixed part connects described fixed part.
Be preferably, described fixed part is set to the gloves-shaped of fixing wrist, described fixed part is provided with the expansion seam launching to form take-up strap.
Be preferably, described fixed part is provided with palmar hand and finger section, and described finger section fixed finger, described palmar hand fixes palm.
Be preferably, described fixed part is provided with the first adhering buckle and the second adhering buckle, described first adhering buckle closed described fixed part bonding with described second adhering buckle.
Be preferably, described first adhering buckle is provided with bonding hair, and described second adhering buckle is provided with bonding brush, and described bonding hair is bonding with described bonding brush.
Be preferably, described first fixed part is provided with the first adjustable ring regulating its size.
Be preferably, described second fixed part is provided with the second adjustable ring of actuator size.
Be preferably, described first fixing band is connected with described fixed part by a junction button with described second fixing band.
Be preferably, described upper limb pedicle skin flap fixture is also provided with the protecting band lifting ancon, and described second fixing band is connected with described protecting band.
Because fixed part to be fixed to the abdominal part of human body by the first fixing band of upper limb pedicle skin flap fixture provided by the invention, fixed part fixes flap place, ensure that patient is casual after surgery and can not tear flap flap towards the active force outside abdominal part, also knuckle can not be there is and reverse the problems such as tractive in flap, second fixing band be connected and fixed parts and the shoulder being connected to human body for supporting the gravity of upper limb, second fixing band is connected to the gravity that shoulders of human body overcomes human arm, make patient need not firmly lift hands portion always, arm relaxation state can be in, make patient can not produce muscular soreness between convalescence, ankylosis, the complication such as arthrogryposis, strengthen the experience of seeking medical advice of patient, this fixture in addition, structure is simply only made up of three parts, parts obtain simple, easy to process, contrast with the mode of traditional planter cast, expense needed for fixture of the present invention is few, effective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of upper limb pedicle skin flap fixture of the present invention;
Schematic diagram when Fig. 2 is upper limb pedicle skin flap fixture of the present invention use;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of upper limb pedicle skin flap fixture first fixing band of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of upper limb pedicle skin flap fixture second fixing band of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of upper limb pedicle skin flap fixture fixed part of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of upper limb pedicle skin flap fixture second embodiment of the present invention;
Schematic diagram when Fig. 7 is upper limb pedicle skin flap fixture second embodiment of the present invention use.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Participate in Fig. 1-2, upper limb pedicle skin flap fixture provided by the invention comprises the fixed part 30 of the first fixing band 10, second fixing band 20 and fixing upper limb, fixed part 30 is main with fixing flap surgery place or close on and operation place, first fixing band 10 is connected and fixed parts 30 for fixed part 30 being fixed to the abdominal part of human body, the second fixing band 20 be connected and fixed parts 30 and the shoulder being connected to human body for supporting the gravity of upper limb.
The postoperative patient of pedicle skin flap is carried out at these positions of forearm that upper limb pedicle skin flap fixture of the present invention was mainly used in before finger, palm, wrist, elbow joint, introduce for pointing the postoperative fixture of pedicled abdominal skin in detail below in conjunction with Fig. 1-5, the fixture structure principle acquaintance after other affected part flap surgery.
Participate in Fig. 3, first fixing band 10 is fixed on fixed part by junction button 40, first fixing band 10 is connected and fixed cover 30, fixedly do the arm position before the wrist of 30 parcel human bodies, such as palm or hands refer to, in use, the abdominal part of fixing fixed cover 30 to human body, because fixed cover 30 secures finger part, therefore the first fixing band 10 firmly secures finger flap place, prevent that patient is casual after surgery tears flap flap towards the active force outside abdominal part, flap generation knuckle reverses the generation of the problems such as tractive, in the present embodiment, the first fixing band 10 is set to the backpack strip that the public is familiar with, also be provided with the first adjustable ring 11 of accommodation zone length thereon, first adjustable ring 11 can regulate the length of the first fixing band 10 to make the first fixing band 10 can play good fixation on different waist sizes according to the patient of different building shape, increase its versatility.
Participate in Fig. 4, second fixing band 20 is fixed on fixed part by junction button 40, second fixing band 20 is connected and fixed cover 30, in use, be connected to the shoulder of human body, due to fixed cover 30 fixed leg finger part, second fixing band 20 is connected to the gravity that shoulders of human body overcomes human upper limb, make patient need not firmly lift hands portion always, the muscular soreness preventing patient to lift upper limb for a long time to cause, the symptoms such as ankylosis, in the present embodiment, the second fixing band 20 is set to the backpack strip that the public is familiar with, also be provided with the second adjustable ring 21 of accommodation zone length thereon, second adjustable ring 21 can regulate the length of the first fixing band 10 that first fixing band 10 is enclosed in size at different shoulders according to the patient of different building shape can play good fixation, increase its versatility.
In the present embodiment, the first fixing band 10, second fixing band 20 is all set to backpack strip, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that it can also be set to the structures such as elastic cord adjustment or belt adjustment.
See Fig. 5, in the present embodiment, fixed part 30 is set to gloves-shaped, fixed part 30 is set to deployable structure, comprise an expansion seam 34, being set to deployed configuration makes fixed part can be wound around hands portion as binder after surgery, conveniently be fixed to hands portion, after being wound to hand, be sticked one another by the first adhering buckle 35 and the second adhering buckle 38, first adhering buckle 35 is provided with bonding hair 36, second adhering buckle 37 is provided with bonding brush 38, fixed part 30 after bonding comprises the palmar hand 31 of fixing palm and the finger section 39 of fixed finger, palmar hand 31 can be cut off with bonding according to the position of flap, finger section 39 can cut finger place 33 according to the position of flap or refer to puff place 32, generally because middle finger finger is the longest, when the non-flap place of middle finger, retain middle finger finger place 33, thus make to point the compressing that can not be subject to referring to web place 32, avoid the problem that finger blood does not circulate.
In the present embodiment, the bonding rear formation gloves-shaped of fixed part 30, its Main Function is the non-flap place of fixing wrist, those skilled in the art are to be understood that, it can also be set to other modes, and be such as simply set to the take-up strap being similar to binder, this take-up strap cuts off opening at flap place, remainder is wound around hand, and back is also provided with the reinforcing band 60 of connection first fixing band 10 and the second fixing band 20.
Second embodiment of upper limb pedicle skin flap fixture of the present invention is described below in conjunction with Fig. 6-Fig. 7, second embodiment is mainly used in subclavicular flap Post operation and fixes affected part, after fixing subclavicular flap, the ancon of arm is in bottom, and abdominal flap fixing after, palm is in bottom, due to this difference, the difference part of itself and the first embodiment is, second fixing band 20 lifts the ancon joint of human body separately through protecting band 50, this kind is arranged so that protecting band 50 overcomes the gravity of human arm, make patient need not firmly lift hands portion always, the muscular soreness preventing patient to lift upper limb for a long time to cause, the symptoms such as ankylosis.
Because fixed part 30 to be fixed to the abdominal part of human body by the first fixing band 10 of upper limb pedicle skin flap fixture provided by the invention, fixed part 30 fixes flap place, ensure that patient is casual after surgery and can not tear flap flap towards the active force outside abdominal part, also knuckle can not be there is and reverse the problems such as tractive in flap, second fixing band 20 be connected and fixed parts 30 and the shoulder being connected to human body for supporting the gravity of upper limb, second fixing band 20 is connected to the gravity that shoulders of human body overcomes human arm, make patient need not firmly lift hands portion always, arm relaxation state can be in, make patient can not produce muscular soreness between convalescence, ankylosis, the complication such as arthrogryposis, strengthen the experience of seeking medical advice of patient, this fixture in addition, structure is simply only made up of three parts, parts obtain simple, easy to process, contrast with the mode of traditional planter cast, expense needed for fixture of the present invention is few, effective.
Last it is noted that above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention, be not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (9)
1. a upper limb pedicle skin flap fixture, it is characterized in that, described upper limb pedicle skin flap fixture comprises the fixed part of the first fixing band, the second fixing band and fixing upper limb, described first fixing band is set to the fixing band around human abdomen or chest, described second fixing band is set to the fixing band around to shoulders of human body, described first fixing band connects described fixed part, and described second fixed part connects described fixed part.
2. a kind of upper limb pedicle skin flap fixture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fixed part is set to the gloves-shaped of fixing wrist, described fixed part is provided with the expansion seam launching to form take-up strap.
3. a kind of upper limb pedicle skin flap fixture according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described fixed part is provided with palmar hand and finger section, and described finger section fixed finger, described palmar hand fixes palm.
4. a kind of upper limb pedicle skin flap fixture according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described fixed part is provided with the first adhering buckle and the second adhering buckle, described first adhering buckle closed described fixed part bonding with described second adhering buckle.
5. a kind of upper limb pedicle skin flap fixture according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described first adhering buckle is provided with bonding hair, and described second adhering buckle is provided with bonding brush, and described bonding hair is bonding with described bonding brush.
6. a kind of upper limb pedicle skin flap fixture according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described first fixed part is provided with the first adjustable ring regulating its size.
7. a kind of upper limb pedicle skin flap fixture according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described second fixed part is provided with the second adjustable ring of actuator size.
8. a kind of upper limb pedicle skin flap fixture according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterized in that, described first fixing band is connected with described fixed part by a junction button with described second fixing band.
9. a kind of upper limb pedicle skin flap fixture according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described upper limb pedicle skin flap fixture is also provided with the protecting band lifting ancon, and described second fixing band is connected with described protecting band.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510174524.7A CN104771265A (en) | 2015-04-14 | 2015-04-14 | Upper limb pedicel flap fixing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510174524.7A CN104771265A (en) | 2015-04-14 | 2015-04-14 | Upper limb pedicel flap fixing device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104771265A true CN104771265A (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510174524.7A Pending CN104771265A (en) | 2015-04-14 | 2015-04-14 | Upper limb pedicel flap fixing device |
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| CN (1) | CN104771265A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109381288A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2019-02-26 | 马党 | A kind of Ingrown nail correcting device |
| TWI664957B (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2019-07-11 | 長庚大學 | Upper limb fixed structure |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201194891Y (en) * | 2008-01-20 | 2009-02-18 | 王萍 | Upper good limbs location fixer |
| CN202235838U (en) * | 2011-09-24 | 2012-05-30 | 孙海燕 | Limb fixing bands for use after abdominal pedicel skin flap operation |
| CN204600840U (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-09-02 | 马党 | Upper limb pedicle skin flap fixture |
-
2015
- 2015-04-14 CN CN201510174524.7A patent/CN104771265A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201194891Y (en) * | 2008-01-20 | 2009-02-18 | 王萍 | Upper good limbs location fixer |
| CN202235838U (en) * | 2011-09-24 | 2012-05-30 | 孙海燕 | Limb fixing bands for use after abdominal pedicel skin flap operation |
| CN204600840U (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-09-02 | 马党 | Upper limb pedicle skin flap fixture |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI664957B (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2019-07-11 | 長庚大學 | Upper limb fixed structure |
| CN109381288A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2019-02-26 | 马党 | A kind of Ingrown nail correcting device |
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