CN104771176B - A kind of autonomous recognition tests device and method of computer suitable for becoming gravity environment - Google Patents

A kind of autonomous recognition tests device and method of computer suitable for becoming gravity environment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104771176B
CN104771176B CN201510204295.9A CN201510204295A CN104771176B CN 104771176 B CN104771176 B CN 104771176B CN 201510204295 A CN201510204295 A CN 201510204295A CN 104771176 B CN104771176 B CN 104771176B
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China
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recognition tests
gravity
notebook computer
recognition
handle
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CN104771176A (en
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田雨
王春慧
陈善广
李凡
王政
黄守鹏
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China Astronaut Research and Training Center
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China Astronaut Research and Training Center
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Abstract

The invention belongs to recognition tests technical field, more particularly to a kind of autonomous recognition tests device and method.The autonomous recognition tests device of computer suitable for becoming gravity environment, including:Notebook computer (2) with built-in camera (9) and recognition tests software, handle (4), connection notebook computer (2) and a USB connecting lines (7) of handle (4), it is characterized in that:Also include metallic framework testboard (1) and pressure sensor (8).This test device can also can be suitably used for the recognition tests of laboratory environment suitable for the recognition tests of change gravity environment, and testee reduces influence of the attitude change to recognition tests result with respect to the attitude stability of computer screen in test.This method of testing can be carried out suitably starting after comprehensive descision according to various kinds of sensors information to current context information and subject's attitude information, pause stimulation is presented and carries out data syn-chronization and records automatically, enhances the intelligent and independence of recognition tests.

Description

A kind of autonomous recognition tests device and method of computer suitable for becoming gravity environment
Technical field
The invention belongs to recognition tests technical field, more particularly to a kind of autonomous recognition tests device and method.
Background technology
Recognition tests are the important means for carrying out personnel ability's characteristic research and selecting training.Spread out in laboratory research Numerous recognition tests devices are born.Current recognition tests use computer technology in large quantities, and recognition tests software is with unification The specific operation reaction unit such as set computer, keyboard, mouse or handle can complete various recognition tests, make general Property preferable test platform, while record test data using computer software, can cause data record more accurately, data adopt Collection also more enriches.But becoming the spy such as gravity environment because in environment, the general computer recognition test device in laboratory becomes It is inapplicable.Because in these environment, not adding computer, mouse, keyboard, handle of special constraint etc. under the home of laboratory The position of device can all be changed, and tested personnel body posture in itself is not also fixed, and cause test to be difficult normal development. For example, in the change gravity environment that aircraft parabolic flight causes, tested personnel easily send out with respect to the attitude of computer screen It is raw to change, cause tested personal observations' screen angle to fix, influence the observation to visual stimulus;Tested personnel are carried out Operate the position of the devices such as mouse, keyboard, the handle of reaction also easily to change, cause tested personnel to be difficult normally to go out for drill React.Becoming gravity environment can also produce some other testing requirements for being different from normal experimental situation.For example, normal real Test in room environmental, recognition tests are typically configured by main examiner person, started, tested personnel are grasped according to the requirement of main examination React, main examiner person can also exercise supervision and intervene when necessary to the test process for being tested personnel;And such as become weight It is main to try often stablize to be configured by the side of, start and supervise in tester during the spy of force environment etc. is because of environment, and need Independently carry out test by tester.Meanwhile, in zero gravity airplane etc. becomes gravity environment, in addition it is also necessary to automatically carry out gravity state Identification and record, with distinguish the specific test result of tested personnel be under which kind of gravity condition carry out obtain.Te Yin Specific demand under environment prevents existing recognition tests equipment from meeting testing requirement.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is:A kind of autonomous recognition tests device of computer suitable for becoming gravity environment and side are provided Method, meets the functional requirement for independently carrying out test by being tested personnel in gravity environment is become.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of autonomous recognition tests device of computer suitable for becoming gravity environment, including: Notebook computer with built-in camera and recognition tests software, handle connects the of the notebook computer and the handle One USB connecting lines, it is characterized in that:Also include metallic framework testboard and pressure sensor;
The metallic framework testboard is in backrest seat shape, and its table top is provided with the first of the fixation notebook computer fuselage The fixed mount of stopping means and the fixation handle, its facade is provided with the second spacing dress of the fixation notebook computer screen Put;
The pressure sensor is placed on the metallic framework testboard, under the notebook computer, by second USB connecting lines are connected with the notebook computer.
A kind of autonomous recognition tests method of computer suitable for becoming gravity environment, it is become using as described above being applied to The autonomous recognition tests device of computer of gravity environment, and comprise the following steps:
A, tester are in place
Before tested personnel are sitting in the metallic framework testboard, just to the screen of the notebook computer, both hands are placed in At the button of the handle front end, double-click and open the recognition tests software;
B, environmental information real-time detection and state recognition
The image that built-in camera described in the recognition tests software real-time reception shoots, and the pressure sensor is passed Force signal N (t) for coming, performs state recognition algorithm as follows:
B1, the image to built-in camera collection carry out Face datection, at interval of 0.5s detections once, are carried out continuously 4 detections, are judged to there is face if wherein at least has 2 discovery faces, and attitude meets requirement, into B2 steps;Otherwise, lead to Notebook computer screen prompting tester's adjustment posture is crossed just to the notebook computer screen, and repeats B1 steps;
Force signal N under B2, force signal N (t) for transmitting the pressure sensor at interval of 0.1s and 1G gravity0Phase Remove, obtain ratio P (t), nearest 5 times detection P (t) values are averagely obtained into P per 0.5s1If, P1>=1.5, it is judged to " overweight ", if P1 ≤ 0.5 is judged to " weightlessness ", if 0.5 < P1< 1.5, is judged to " normal gravity ";
C, automatic presentation stimulate, suspend and data automatic recording
Changed in gravity:" normal gravity " is arrived " weightlessness ", or " weightlessness " is arrived " normal gravity ", or " normal gravity " is arrived " overweight ", or " overweight " is arrived " normal gravity ", or " normal gravity " is arrived " overweight ", or " overweight " arrives 2s after " normal gravity ", The notebook computer screen starts to present and stimulates, and it is anti-that tested personal observations by the handle do button on request after Should, automatic pause when test lasts till that setting time or gravity state change so is one group of recognition tests;The cognition Test software while automatic record test data, the corresponding gravity state of also automatic minute book group recognition tests;According to weight Power condition change frequency, whole test bag contains multigroup recognition tests.
This test device can also can be suitably used for the cognitive survey of laboratory environment suitable for the recognition tests of change gravity environment Examination, testee reduces influence of the attitude change to recognition tests result with respect to the attitude stability of computer screen in test. This method of testing is fitted after comprehensive descision being carried out to current context information and subject's attitude information according to various kinds of sensors information Preferably start, suspend stimulation and present and carry out data syn-chronization and record automatically, enhance spy because of the intelligence of recognition tests in environmental testing Can property and independence.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the composition structural representation of this test device;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the flow chart of this method of testing.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:Referring to accompanying drawing 1, a kind of autonomous recognition tests device of computer suitable for becoming gravity environment, including: Notebook computer 2 with built-in camera 9 and recognition tests software, handle 4 connects the notebook computer 2 and the handle 4 A USB connecting lines 7, it is characterized in that:Also include metallic framework testboard 1 and pressure sensor 8;
The metallic framework testboard 1 is in backrest seat shape, and its table top is provided with the of the fixation fuselage of notebook computer 2 The fixed mount 3 of one stopping means 5 and the fixation handle 4, its facade is provided with the second of the fixation screen of notebook computer 2 Stopping means 6;
The pressure sensor 8 is placed on the metallic framework testboard 1, under the notebook computer 2, by Two USB connecting lines 10 are connected with the notebook computer 2.
Embodiment 2:Referring to accompanying drawing 1,2, a kind of autonomous recognition tests method of computer suitable for becoming gravity environment, it makes It is applied to the autonomous recognition tests device of computer of change gravity environment with as described in Example 1, and comprises the following steps:
A, tester are in place
Before tested personnel are sitting in the metallic framework testboard 1, just to the screen of the notebook computer 2, both hands are put At the button of the front end of the handle 4, double-click and open the recognition tests software;
B, environmental information real-time detection and state recognition
The image that built-in camera 9 described in the recognition tests software real-time reception shoots, and the pressure sensor 8 The force signal Nt for transmitting, performs state recognition algorithm as follows:
B1, the image to the collection of the built-in camera 9 carry out Face datection, at interval of 0.5s detections once, continuously enter 4 detections of row, are judged to there is face if wherein at least has 2 discovery faces, and attitude meets requirement, into B2 steps;Otherwise, Posture is adjusted just to the screen of the notebook computer 2 by the screen prompt tester of the notebook computer 2, and repeats B1 steps Suddenly;
Force signal N under B2, force signal Nt and the 1G gravity for transmitting the pressure sensor 8 at interval of 0.1s0It is divided by, Ratio Pt is obtained, detecting that Pt values are average by nearest 5 times per 0.5s obtains P1If, P1>=1.5, it is judged to " overweight ", if P1≤ 0.5 sentences It is set to " weightlessness ", if 0.5 < P1< 1.5, is judged to " normal gravity ";
C, automatic presentation stimulate, suspend and data automatic recording
Changed in gravity:" normal gravity " is arrived " weightlessness ", or " weightlessness " is arrived " normal gravity ", or " normal gravity " is arrived " overweight ", or " overweight " is arrived " normal gravity ", or " normal gravity " is arrived " overweight ", or " overweight " arrives 2s after " normal gravity ", The screen of the notebook computer 2 starts to present and stimulates, and it is anti-that tested personal observations by the handle 4 do button on request after Should, automatic pause when test lasts till that setting time or gravity state change so is one group of recognition tests;The cognition Test software while automatic record test data, the corresponding gravity state of also automatic minute book group recognition tests;According to weight Power condition change frequency, whole test bag contains multigroup recognition tests.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of autonomous recognition tests method of computer suitable for becoming gravity environment, it becomes gravity environment using a kind of being applied to The autonomous recognition tests device of computer, including:Notebook computer (2) with built-in camera (9) and recognition tests software, hand Handle (4), connects a USB connecting lines (7) of the notebook computer (2) and the handle (4), it is characterized in that:Also include gold Category skeleton testboard (1) and pressure sensor (8);
In backrest seat shape, its table top is provided with the of fixation notebook computer (2) fuselage to the metallic framework testboard (1) One stopping means (5) and the fixed mount (3) of the fixation handle (4), its facade are provided with fixation notebook computer (2) screen Second stopping means (6) of curtain;
The pressure sensor (8) is placed on the metallic framework testboard (1), under the notebook computer (2), pass through 2nd USB connecting lines (10) are connected with the notebook computer (2);
And comprise the following steps:
A, tester are in place
Before tested personnel are sitting in the metallic framework testboard (1), just to the screen of the notebook computer (2), both hands are put At the button of the handle (4) front end, double-click and open the recognition tests software;
B, environmental information real-time detection and state recognition
The image that built-in camera (9) described in the recognition tests software real-time reception shoots, and the pressure sensor (8) Force signal N (t) for transmitting, performs state recognition algorithm as follows:
B1, the image to the built-in camera (9) collection carry out Face datection, at interval of 0.5s detections once, are carried out continuously 4 Secondary detection, is judged to there is face if wherein at least has 2 discovery faces, and attitude meets requirement, into B2 steps;Otherwise, lead to The notebook computer (2) screen prompt tester adjustment posture is crossed just to the notebook computer (2) screen, and repeats B1 Step;
Force signal N under B2, force signal N (t) for transmitting the pressure sensor (8) at interval of 0.1s and 1G gravity0It is divided by, Ratio P (t) is obtained, nearest 5 times detection P (t) values are averagely obtained into P per 0.5s1If, P1>=1.5, it is judged to " overweight ", if P1≤ 0.5 is judged to " weightlessness ", if 0.5 < P1< 1.5, is judged to " normal gravity ";
C, automatic presentation stimulate, suspend and data automatic recording
Changed in gravity:" normal gravity " is arrived " weightlessness ", or " weightlessness " is arrived " normal gravity ", or " normal gravity " arrives " super Weight ", or " overweight " is arrived " normal gravity ", or " normal gravity " is arrived " overweight ", or " overweight " arrives 2s after " normal gravity ", described Notebook computer (2) screen starts to present and stimulates, and it is anti-that tested personal observations by the handle (4) do button on request after Should, automatic pause when test lasts till that setting time or gravity state change so is one group of recognition tests;The cognition Test software while automatic record test data, the corresponding gravity state of also automatic minute book group recognition tests;According to weight Power condition change frequency, whole test bag contains multigroup recognition tests.
CN201510204295.9A 2015-04-28 2015-04-28 A kind of autonomous recognition tests device and method of computer suitable for becoming gravity environment Expired - Fee Related CN104771176B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6390979B1 (en) * 2001-08-24 2002-05-21 Philip Chidi Njemanze Noninvasive transcranial Doppler ultrasound computerized mental performance testing system
CN201540661U (en) * 2009-07-15 2010-08-04 北京欣远诚业科技有限公司 Flight illusion experience training simulator
US7837472B1 (en) * 2001-12-27 2010-11-23 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Neurocognitive and psychomotor performance assessment and rehabilitation system
CN102522020A (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-06-27 北京交通大学 Device for training and detecting extravehicular operation capability
CN202917055U (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-05-01 齐齐哈尔大学 Portable direction cognition testing instrument

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6390979B1 (en) * 2001-08-24 2002-05-21 Philip Chidi Njemanze Noninvasive transcranial Doppler ultrasound computerized mental performance testing system
US7837472B1 (en) * 2001-12-27 2010-11-23 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Neurocognitive and psychomotor performance assessment and rehabilitation system
CN201540661U (en) * 2009-07-15 2010-08-04 北京欣远诚业科技有限公司 Flight illusion experience training simulator
CN102522020A (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-06-27 北京交通大学 Device for training and detecting extravehicular operation capability
CN202917055U (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-05-01 齐齐哈尔大学 Portable direction cognition testing instrument

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
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