CN104767258B - A kind of intelligent AC adapter for electric car charging - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent AC adapter for electric car charging Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104767258B
CN104767258B CN201510153718.9A CN201510153718A CN104767258B CN 104767258 B CN104767258 B CN 104767258B CN 201510153718 A CN201510153718 A CN 201510153718A CN 104767258 B CN104767258 B CN 104767258B
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unit
detection
module
relay
electrical leakage
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CN104767258A (en
Inventor
潘慕军
杨明理军
苏梅
李健
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ZHUHAI TITANS TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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ZHUHAI TITANS TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention is disclosed and is provided a kind of with management function, integrated level is high, production work amount is small, it can be suitble to the intelligent AC adapter for electric car charging produced in enormous quantities, the present invention, which includes integrating device, restores fuse the same shell is intracorporal, lightning protection unit, secondary power supply device, detection of electrical leakage unit, voltage detection unit, display unit, relay, start stop switch, control unit and respectively with can restore the exchange input interface that fuse is electrically connected and the charging interface being electrically connected with control unit, the lightning protection unit is sequentially connected after can restoring fuse described in exchange input interface series connection, secondary power supply device, detection of electrical leakage unit, voltage detection unit, relay, charging interface, control unit is electrically connected the secondary power supply device, detection of electrical leakage unit, voltage detection unit, display Unit, relay, start stop switch, charging interface, exchange input interface, lightning protection unit, charging interface are grounded respectively.

Description

A kind of intelligent AC adapter for electric car charging
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent AC adapters for electric car charging.
Background technique
Current some kart with Vehicular charger, generally need to be with AC adapter for charging to it. The design of these AC adapters is only by some devices such as fuse, earth leakage protective, arrester, A.C. contactor/relay Deng simply combining, no control management function only completes that exchange is simply electrically accessed the function of Vehicular charger. This kind of product reliability difference has security risk, and production work amount is big, is not suitable for producing in enormous quantities.Therefore, it designs, manufacture one The intelligent adapter that kind has management function, integrated level high is highly desirable.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of with management function, collection At degree is high, production work amount is small, can be suitble to the intelligent AC adapter for electric car charging produced in enormous quantities.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: the present invention, which includes integrating device, to be restored to fuse the same shell is intracorporal Device, lightning protection unit, secondary power supply device, detection of electrical leakage unit, voltage detection unit, display unit, relay, start and stop are opened It closes, control unit and restore exchange input interface that fuse is electrically connected with described respectively and be electrically connected with described control unit The charging interface connect, can restore described in exchange input interface series connection to be sequentially connected after fuse the lightning protection unit, Secondary power supply device, detection of electrical leakage unit, voltage detection unit, relay, charging interface, described control unit are electrically connected The secondary power supply device, detection of electrical leakage unit, voltage detection unit, display unit, relay, start stop switch, charging interface, The exchange input interface, lightning protection unit, charging interface are grounded respectively.
Further, described control unit includes single-chip microcontroller and intelligent control software, the intelligent control software packet Following module interface detection module, voltage detection module, detection of electrical leakage module, charge management module, alarm display module are included,
The interface detection module, for detecting the connection status of the charging interface;
The voltage detection module is detected and is judged to alternating current for controlling the voltage detection module, if being no different Often, then enter charge management module to charge;If abnormal, disconnect the relay and transmit a signal to alarm indication mould Block;
The detection of electrical leakage module is detected and is judged to circuit for controlling the detection of electrical leakage unit, if being no different Often, then enter charge management module to charge;If there is leaky, disconnects the relay and be sent to alarm Display module;
The charge management module, for receiving the case where voltage detection module detects alternating current and the electric leakage The case where detection module detects under secure conditions charges to the on-vehicle battery;
The alarm display module, the drain conditions detected for receiving the detection of electrical leakage module, breath of concurrently delivering letters It is shown to the display unit.
Further, the exchange input interface can be electrically connected with city, and the charging interface can be connect with Vehicular charger, It is described to restore fuse cutting power supply and automatic extensive after short trouble disappearance when short circuit occurs for load or this product It is multiple.
Further, the lightning protection unit is that varistor or varistor place at least one of fulgurite.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: since the present invention includes that integrating device restores to fuse the same shell is intracorporal Device, lightning protection unit, secondary power supply device, detection of electrical leakage unit, voltage detection unit, display unit, relay, start and stop are opened It closes, control unit and restore exchange input interface that fuse is electrically connected with described respectively and be electrically connected with described control unit The charging interface connect produces installation after being integrated, so the present invention is high using simple, convenient, and reliable property, safety, be suitble to big Batch production.And the lightning protection unit, two are sequentially connected after fuse can be restored described in the exchange input interface series connection Secondary source device, detection of electrical leakage unit, voltage detection unit, relay, charging interface;Described control unit is electrically connected institute State secondary power supply device, detection of electrical leakage unit, voltage detection unit, display unit, relay, start stop switch, charging interface, institute Exchange input interface, lightning protection unit, charging interface is stated to be grounded respectively.The fuse that restores is in load or this product When short circuit occurs, power supply is cut off, protects electrical equipment, it is automatic to restore after short trouble disappearance;The lightning protection list Member is to protect electrical equipment and this product not to damage when overvoltage occurs in AC power source or by being struck by lightning;The detection of electrical leakage Unit is detected by described control unit, when electrical equipment is leaked electricity, after described control unit detects, immediately described in disconnection Relay protects personal safety;When the voltage control unit detects city's electrical anomaly, the relay is disconnected immediately, Protect equipment safety;Described control unit monitors and manages entire charging process, completes the intelligent charge to batteries of electric automobile. So the intelligent adapter that the present invention has management function, integrated level high,
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is circuit principle structure block diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of charging process of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention it include exchange input interface 1, charging interface 10, fuse 2, lightning protection can be restored Protection location 3, secondary power supply device 4, detection of electrical leakage unit 5, voltage detection unit 11, display unit 7, relay 8, start and stop are opened Close 9, control unit 6;It is described to restore fuse 2, lightning protection unit 3, secondary power supply device 4, detection of electrical leakage unit 5, electricity Press detection unit 11, display unit 7, relay 8, start stop switch 9, control unit 6 combine integrating device in a shell at For separate part, which is electrically connected by the exchange input interface 1 with city, which passes through the charging interface 10 and vehicle Carry charger connection.The exchange input interface 1, which is connected, described connects the lightning protection unit 3, two after can restoring fuse 2 Secondary source device 4, detection of electrical leakage unit 5, voltage detection unit 11, relay 8, charging interface 10;Described control unit 6 connects The secondary power supply device 4, detection of electrical leakage unit 5, voltage detection unit 11, display unit 7, start stop switch 9, fill relay 8 Electrical interface 10;The exchange input interface 1, lightning protection unit 3,10 device of charging interface have ground protection connection.Wherein, institute Stating exchange input interface 1 is by alternating current (alternating current) couple in adapter, which selects three-prong plug, wherein to connect exchange defeated for two cores Enter L and N, another core ground line does protection and uses;The effect for restoring fuse 2 is when power load or this product generation are short Lu Shi cuts off power supply, protects electrical equipment, automatic to restore after short trouble disappearance;The work of the lightning protection unit With for when overvoltage occurs in AC power source or when by being struck by lightning, protects electrical equipment and this product not to damage, the lightning protection Unit selects varistor or varistor to place fulgurite composition;The effect of the detection of electrical leakage unit 5 is when electrical equipment is sent out When raw electric leakage, when described control unit 6 detects electric leakage, the relay 8 is disconnected immediately, protects personal safety;The voltage When control unit 11 detects city's electrical anomaly, the relay 8 is disconnected immediately, protects equipment safety;The relay 8 is by described Control unit 6 controls, and it acts as be switched on or switched off charge circuit;Control centre of the described control unit 6 as this adapter, The unit monitors and the entire charging process of management, complete the intelligent charge to electric car;The effect of the charging interface 10 is Adapter is directly accessed into electric car charging interface, and passes through the handshake and Vehicular charger progress information on charging interface The charging to electric car is completed in interaction;The secondary power supply device 4 provides power supply for adapter inner part;It is described aobvious The effect for showing unit 7 is display adapter operating status, and LED light or liquid crystal display etc. can be selected;The start stop switch 9 is for opening Dynamic or stopping adapter work;Above-mentioned each unit is encapsulated in a shell, a complete independent product is formed.
In addition, it is necessary to explanation, described control unit 6 includes single-chip microcontroller and intelligent control software, the intelligence Controlling software includes:
Interface detection module, for detecting the connection status of the charging interface;
Voltage detection module is detected and is judged to alternating current for controlling the voltage detection unit 11, if without exception, Then enter charge management module to charge;If abnormal, disconnect the relay 8 and be sent to alarm display module;
Detection of electrical leakage module is detected and is judged to circuit for controlling the detection of electrical leakage unit 5, if without exception, Then enter charge management module to charge;If there is leaky, disconnect the relay 8 and be sent to alarm to show Show module;
Charge management module, for receiving the case where voltage detection module detects alternating current and the detection of electrical leakage The case where module detects under secure conditions charges to the on-vehicle battery;
Alarm display module, for receiving the drain conditions and voltage detection module that the detection of electrical leakage module detects It detects alternating current abnormal conditions, and send information to the display unit 7 and shown.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of intelligent AC adapter for electric car charging, it is characterised in that: the intelligent AC adapter includes Integrating device the same shell it is intracorporal restore fuse (2), lightning protection unit (3), secondary power supply device (4), electric leakage Detection unit (5), voltage detection unit (11), display unit (7), relay (8), start stop switch (9), control unit (6) with And restores exchange input interface (1) that fuse (2) is electrically connected with described respectively and be electrically connected with described control unit (6) Charging interface (10) can restore fuse (2) described in the exchange input interface (1) series connection and connect the lightning protection unit afterwards (3), secondary power supply device (4), detection of electrical leakage unit (5), voltage detection unit (11), relay (8), the relay (8) It is connect with the charging interface (10), described control unit (6) is electrically connected the secondary power supply device (4), detection of electrical leakage Unit (5), voltage detection unit (11), display unit (7), relay (8), start stop switch (9), charging interface (10), it is described Exchange input interface (1), lightning protection unit (3), charging interface (10) are grounded respectively;Described control unit (6) includes list Piece machine and intelligent control software, the intelligent control software include: interface detection module, voltage detection module, detection of electrical leakage Module, charge management module, alarm display module,
The interface detection module, for detecting the connection status of the charging interface;
The voltage detection module is detected and is judged to alternating current for controlling the voltage detection unit, if without exception, It charges into charge management module;If abnormal, disconnect the relay and transmit a signal to alarm display module;
The detection of electrical leakage module is detected and is judged to circuit for controlling the detection of electrical leakage unit (5), if being no different Often, then enter charge management module to charge;If there is leaky, disconnects the relay (8) and be sent to Alarm display module;
The charge management module, for receiving the case where voltage detection module detects alternating current and the detection of electrical leakage The case where module detects under secure conditions charges to on-vehicle battery;
The alarm display module, the drain conditions detected for receiving the detection of electrical leakage module, and it send information to institute Display unit (7) is stated to be shown;
The exchange input interface (1) can be electrically connected with city, and the charging interface (10) can connect with on-vehicle battery, it is described can be extensive Multiple fuse (2) cutting power supply and automatic extensive after short trouble disappearance when short circuit occurs for load or AC adapter It is multiple.
2. the intelligent AC adapter according to claim 1 for electric car charging, it is characterised in that: the lightning protection Protection location (3) is that varistor or varistor place at least one of fulgurite.
CN201510153718.9A 2015-04-02 2015-04-02 A kind of intelligent AC adapter for electric car charging Active CN104767258B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201510153718.9A CN104767258B (en) 2015-04-02 2015-04-02 A kind of intelligent AC adapter for electric car charging

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510153718.9A CN104767258B (en) 2015-04-02 2015-04-02 A kind of intelligent AC adapter for electric car charging

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CN104767258A CN104767258A (en) 2015-07-08
CN104767258B true CN104767258B (en) 2018-12-11

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109787305B (en) * 2017-11-14 2024-05-14 华为技术有限公司 Charging device and charging system

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TW538570B (en) * 2001-12-06 2003-06-21 Prolific Technology Inc Power protection apparatus
CN103066644A (en) * 2012-12-14 2013-04-24 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 Vertical alternating current charging pile
CN204794283U (en) * 2015-04-02 2015-11-18 珠海泰坦科技股份有限公司 A intelligent AC adapter for electric automobile charges

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Application publication date: 20150708

Assignee: Hengqin Financial Investment International Finance Leasing Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: ZHUHAI TITANS TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Contract record no.: X2022980021491

Denomination of invention: An Intelligent AC Adapter for Electric Vehicle Charging

Granted publication date: 20181211

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20221115

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Denomination of invention: An Intelligent AC Adapter for Electric Vehicle Charging

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Granted publication date: 20181211

Pledgee: Hengqin Financial Investment International Finance Leasing Co.,Ltd.

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Pledgor: ZHUHAI TITANS TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980022396

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EC01 Cancellation of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Hengqin Financial Investment International Finance Leasing Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: ZHUHAI TITANS TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Contract record no.: X2022980021491

Date of cancellation: 20240426