Background technology
Mobile terminal high-definition audio and video standard interface (MHL:Mobile High-Definition Link) is a kind of audio-visual standard interface connecting portable consumer class of electronic devices, there is transmission of data signals strong, the operations such as the HD video of support uncompressed and digital audio, charging and remote control, and Signal transmissions uses the feature of less connecting line.
USB (USB:Universal Serial Bus) is an external bus standard, the plug and play of USB interface support equipment and warm connection function.Along with the development in epoch, USB 3.0 promotes team and releases USB Type-C connector, has largest data transfer speed 10Gbit/s, supports " positive anti-plug " function, and supports the feature of maximum transmission power 100W.
One end of output sound video in MHL Signal transmissions is called transmitting terminal, and the one end receiving audio frequency and video is called receiving terminal, and centre is connection cable.MHL Signal transmissions adopts 5pin mode usually, i.e. VBUS, MHL+, MHL-, CBUS and GND, MHL Signal transmissions can adopt existing general-purpose interface, such as, USB connector can be adopted to transmit MHL signal.MHL transfer of data is from transmitting terminal to receiving terminal, and receiving terminal oppositely charges to transmitting terminal simultaneously.
When adopting five single standard MHL holding wire transmission MHL signals, usb communication is usually made independently normally not work.If desired debug, upgrade or audio-video collection passback time, then need to provide cable in addition, add cost, operate more complicated, also need consideration interface compatibility and stability simultaneously.
In addition, time mobile device exports MHL audio-video signal, self can produce a large amount of heats, and receiving terminal is the heating that this charging of mobile devices also can cause mobile device simultaneously, reduces the life-span of mobile device battery, is unfavorable for the Long-Time Service of mobile device.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of can the cable designs of individual transmission MHL signal and usb communication/power supply.
The invention provides a kind of micro coaxial cable connector assembly, comprise USB connector, MHL connector, USB/MHL integrated connector and connection cable; The bifurcated at one end of described connection cable is the first cable and the second cable, and the other end is the 3rd cable; Described First Line cable wrap draws together the first usb signal line group, described second cable comprises a MHL signal line group, described 3rd cable comprises the second usb signal line group and the 2nd MHL signal line group, described first usb signal line group is connected at crotch with the 2nd USB line group, and a described MHL line group is connected at crotch with the 2nd MHL line group; Described USB connector is connected with described first cable, and described MHL connector is connected with the second cable, and described USB/MHL integrated connector is connected with the 3rd cable.
Preferably, described first usb signal line group and the second usb signal line group to be directly connected and a described MHL signal line group is directly connected at crotch with the 2nd MHL signal line group at crotch; Or described crotch is provided with pcb board, described first usb signal line group and the second usb signal line group are connected by described pcb board and a described MHL signal line group is connected by described pcb board with the 2nd MHL signal line group.
Preferably, described USB connector connects USB transmitting terminal and described USB/MHL integrated connector connects USB receiving terminal to carry out usb communication and USB powers; Or described USB connector connects feeder ear, described MHL connector connects MHL transmitting terminal, and described USB/MHL integrated connector connects MHL receiving terminal, powers to transmit MHL signal and to carry out USB to described MHL receiving terminal simultaneously.
Preferably, described USB connector adopts USB2.0 standard interface, comprises 4 stitch, arranges as follows: stitch 1 is set to " VBUS ", represents voltage signal line; Stitch 2 is set to " D-", stitch 3 is set to " D+ ", and " D-" and " D+ " are a pair USB differential signal line; Stitch 4 is set to " GND ", represents ground wire.
Preferably, described MHL connector adopts USB Type-C standard interface, comprises 24 stitch, arranges as follows: stitch A1, A12, B1, B12 are all set to " GND ", represents ground wire; Stitch A2-A5, A9-A11, B2-B5, B9-B11 are all set to " R ", represent reserved; Stitch A6 is set to " MHL+ ", and stitch A7 is set to " MHL-", and " MHL+ " and " MHL-" is a pair MHL differential signal line; Stitch A8 is set to " CBUS ", represents control signal wire; Stitch B6-B8 is set to "/", represents that this stitch is unsettled and does not connect any holding wire.
Preferably, described MHL connector adopts USB 3.0 standard interface, comprises 10 stitch, arranges as follows: stitch 1 and 2 is all set to " VBUS ", represents voltage signal line; Stitch 3 is set to " CBUS ", represents control signal wire; Stitch 4 is set to " R ", represents reserved; Stitch 5 and 8 is all set to " GND ", represents ground wire; Stitch 6 is set to " MHL-", and stitch 7 is set to " MHL+ ", and " MHL-" and " MHL+ " is a pair MHL differential signal line; Stitch 9 is set to " D-", stitch 10 is set to " D+ ", and " D-" and " D+ " are a pair USB differential signal line.
Preferably, described first usb signal line group comprises positive and negative usb signal line and voltage signal line; Described first usb signal line group does not comprise special ground wire.
Preferably, a described MHL line group comprises positive and negative MHL holding wire, ground wire and signal control line; A described MHL line group does not comprise voltage signal line.
Preferably, described second usb signal line group comprises positive and negative usb signal line and voltage signal line, and described 2nd MHL line group comprises positive and negative MHL holding wire, ground wire and signal control line; Described 3rd cable also comprises another bar of ground wire.
Preferably, described first, second, third cable is from inside to outside followed successively by line group, the aluminium foil of covering thread group, the braiding copper mesh of coated aluminium foil, oversheath; Wherein the ground wire stitch of the connector that aluminium foil is corresponding with it respectively with braiding copper mesh is connected.
The present inventor finds, in the prior art, does not also have a kind of technical scheme simultaneously can carrying out usb communication and MHL Signal transmissions.Therefore, the technical assignment that the present invention will realize or technical problem to be solved are that those skilled in the art never expect or do not anticipate, therefore the present invention is a kind of new technical scheme.
By referring to the detailed description of accompanying drawing to exemplary embodiment of the present invention, further feature of the present invention and advantage thereof will become clear.
Embodiment
Various exemplary embodiment of the present invention is described in detail now with reference to accompanying drawing.It should be noted that: unless specifically stated otherwise, otherwise positioned opposite, the numerical expression of the parts of setting forth in these embodiments and step and numerical value do not limit the scope of the invention.
Illustrative to the description only actually of at least one exemplary embodiment below, never as any restriction to the present invention and application or use.
May not discuss in detail for the known technology of person of ordinary skill in the relevant, method and apparatus, but in the appropriate case, described technology, method and apparatus should be regarded as a part for specification.
In all examples with discussing shown here, any occurrence should be construed as merely exemplary, instead of as restriction.Therefore, other example of exemplary embodiment can have different values.
It should be noted that: represent similar terms in similar label and letter accompanying drawing below, therefore, once be defined in an a certain Xiang Yi accompanying drawing, then do not need to be further discussed it in accompanying drawing subsequently.
Shown in figure 1, micro coaxial cable connector assembly of the present invention relates to the cable of MHL transmission and usb communication/power supply, comprises 3 connectors, is respectively USB connector 11, MHL connector 12, USB/MHL integrated connector 13, and connection cable.Part is by line gear 14 (StrainRelief, SR) bifurcated therebetween for connection cable, and the part before bifurcated is the 3rd cable 300, and the two parts after bifurcated are the first cable 100 and the second cable 200.USB connector 11 is connected with the first cable 100, and MHL connector 12 is connected with the second cable 200, and USB/MHL integrated connector 13 is connected with the 3rd cable 300.
First cable 100 comprises the first usb signal line group, second cable 200 comprises a MHL signal line group, 3rd cable 300 comprises the second usb signal line group and the 2nd MHL signal line group, line keeps off 14 inside and is provided with pcb board, and the first usb signal line group and the second usb signal line group are connected by pcb board and a MHL signal line group is connected by pcb board with the 2nd MHL signal line group.In other embodiments, the first usb signal line group directly can be connected at crotch with the second usb signal line group, and a MHL signal line group also directly can be connected at crotch with the 2nd MHL signal line group.
USB connector 11, MHL connector 12, USB/MHL integrated connector 13 can adopt USB 2.0 (4PIN), USB Type-C (24PIN) and USB 3.0 (10PIN) standard interface respectively, this micro coaxial cable connector assembly is newly integrated a kind of passage, so the stitch of each connector needs to reset.Following table 1-3 is a kind of set-up mode of each connector of the present invention, should be noted that the PIN of bonder terminal is arranged, in order to avoid wrong holding wire during use.
Table 1
USB connector |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
Signal setting |
VBUS |
D- |
D+ |
GND |
Table 2
MHL connector |
A1 |
A2 |
A3 |
A4 |
A5 |
A6 |
A7 |
A8 |
A9 |
A10 |
A11 |
A12 |
Signal setting |
GND |
R |
R |
R |
R |
MHL+ |
MHL- |
CBUS |
R |
R |
R |
GND |
MHL connector |
B12 |
B11 |
B10 |
B9 |
B8 |
B7 |
B6 |
B5 |
B4 |
B3 |
B2 |
B1 |
Signal setting |
GND |
R |
R |
R |
/ |
/ |
/ |
R |
R |
R |
R |
GND |
Table 3
USB/MHL integrated connector |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
Signal setting |
VBUS |
VBUS |
CBUS |
R |
GND |
MHL- |
MHL+ |
GND |
D- |
D+ |
Wherein, " GND " represents ground wire, " MHL+/-" represent MHL holding wire, " VBUS " represents voltage signal line, and " CBUS " represents control signal wire, " D+/-" represent usb signal line, " R " represents reserved, and "/" represents that this stitch is unsettled and do not connect any holding wire.
Main purpose of the present invention is to provide can be distinguished or the cable designs of simultaneously individual transmission MHL signal and usb communication/power supply, and the setting of the stitch of each connector above-mentioned is the present invention's one implementation, and the present invention is not limited to this.
The internal structure of the first cable 100, second cable 200 of the present invention, the 3rd cable 300 is described respectively referring to Fig. 2-4.
First cable 100 is from inside to outside followed successively by line group, the aluminium foil 2 of covering thread group, the braiding copper mesh 3 of coated aluminium foil 2, oversheath 5, is also filled with filler 4 in the space between online group and aluminium foil 2.The line group of the first cable 100 is the first usb signal line group, comprises positive and negative usb signal line 101 and VBUS voltage signal line 102, arranges respectively and be coated with insulating barrier 1 around positive and negative usb signal line 101.Be utilize aluminium foil 2 to be connected with the GND stitch of USB connector 11 respectively with braiding copper mesh 3 in first cable 100, inner foil 2 and outside copper mesh braiding 3 form double layer screen, and shield effectiveness is better, and signal quality also can be better.As can be seen from Figure 2, can no longer need special ground wire in the first usb signal line group under this scheme, this is conducive to the wire diameter of reduction first cable 100.
Second cable 200 is from inside to outside followed successively by line group, the aluminium foil 2 of covering thread group, the braiding copper mesh 3 of coated aluminium foil 2, oversheath 5.The line group of the second cable 200 is a MHL line group, comprises positive and negative MHL holding wire 104, GND ground wire 103 and CBUS signal control line the 105, one periphery aluminium foil 6 of MHL line group coated, aluminium foil 6 shielding actions.Be utilize aluminium foil 2 to be connected with the GND stitch of MHL connector 12 respectively with braiding copper mesh 3 in second cable 200, inner foil 2 and outside copper mesh braiding 3 form double layer screen, and shield effectiveness is better, and signal quality also can be better.
Time existing mobile device exports MHL audio-video signal, self can produce a large amount of heats, if receiving terminal is simultaneously for this charging of mobile devices can cause mobile device to generate heat more, as can be seen from Figure 3, a MHL line group in the present invention does not comprise voltage signal line, this makes it possible to avoid to export in the process of MHL signal receiving terminal for its charging at mobile device causes mobile device too to generate heat, this set is conducive to the battery life extending mobile device, is conducive to the Long-Time Service of mobile device.
3rd cable 300 is from inside to outside followed successively by line group, the aluminium foil 2 of covering thread group, the braiding copper mesh 3 of coated aluminium foil 2, oversheath 5.The line group of the 3rd cable 300 comprises the 2nd MHL line group and the second usb signal line group and ground wire 106.It is coated that 2nd MHL line group comprises positive and negative MHL holding wire 104, GND ground wire 103 and CBUS signal control line the 105, two periphery aluminium foil 6 of MHL line group, aluminium foil 6 shielding actions.Second usb signal line group comprises positive and negative usb signal line 101 and VBUS voltage signal line 102.Be utilize aluminium foil 2 to be connected with the GND stitch of USB/MHL integrated connector 13 respectively with braiding copper mesh 3 in 3rd cable 300, inner foil 2 and outside copper mesh braiding 3 form double layer screen, and shield effectiveness is better, and signal quality also can be better.
Therefore, first cable 100 of the present invention is integrated with USB differential signal line and a USB supply lines (voltage signal line VBUS) of two standards, second cable 200 is integrated with MHL differential signal line and a CBUS control signal wire of two standards, 3rd cable 300 is integrated with one article of USB supply lines (voltage signal line VBUS), the two pairs of differential signal lines (transmitting usb signal and MHL data respectively), and a CBUS control signal wire and two GND lines.In order to reduce the diameter of cable, the metallic member of the shell of all corresponding with it connector of the copper mesh of every one end braiding and GND stitch are connected.Further, in order to better shielding high-speed holding wire is to external radiation and shield the interference of other radiation to holding wire, can also by two pairs of HW High Way entirety coated aluminium foil connect GND line respectively.
The present invention has multiple connected mode:
Connected mode 1, use as usb communication/power supply: USB connector 11 connects USB transmitting terminal and USB/MHL integrated connector 13 connects USB receiving terminal, or USB connector 11 connects USB receiving terminal and USB/MHL integrated connector 13 connects USB transmitting terminal, and USB transmitting terminal is powered to USB receiving terminal.
Connected mode 2, uses as MHL Signal transmissions: MHL connector 12 connects MHL transmitting terminal and USB/MHL integrated connector 13 connects MHL receiving terminal, or MHL connector 12 connects MHL receiving terminal and USB/MHL integrated connector 13 connects MHL transmitting terminal.
Connected mode 3, power and MHL transmission use as USB: USB connector 11 is connected feeder ear (such as connecting power supply adaptor) simultaneously, MHL connector 12 connects MHL transmitting terminal, and USB/MHL integrated connector 13 connects MHL receiving terminal, and feeder ear is powered to MHL receiving terminal.
Connected mode 4, use with MHL transmission as usb communication/power supply: USB connector 11 is connected USB transmitting terminal simultaneously, MHL connector 12 connects MHL transmitting terminal, the equipment time-sharing multiplex that USB/MHL integrated connector 13 connects receives usb signal and MHL signal, and the equipment that USB transmitting terminal connects to USB/MHL integrated connector 13 is simultaneously powered.
Micro coaxial cable connector assembly of the present invention achieves transmission MHL signal and usb communication/power supply independently works, both can also carry out simultaneously, if need debugging updating apparatus or gather audio frequency and video passback in the process of MHL Signal transmissions, do not need to provide cable only to need to set up usb communication in addition yet.Micro coaxial cable connector assembly of the present invention is multiplexing powerful, easy and simple to handle, and existing USB standard interface can be utilized to reset, and interface compatibility and stability are all fine, maximizedly reduces cost.
Although be described in detail specific embodiments more of the present invention by example, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art, above example is only to be described, instead of in order to limit the scope of the invention.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art, can without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention, above embodiment be modified.Scope of the present invention is limited by claims.