CN104766768A - Operating mechanism for circuit breaker - Google Patents

Operating mechanism for circuit breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104766768A
CN104766768A CN201510217088.7A CN201510217088A CN104766768A CN 104766768 A CN104766768 A CN 104766768A CN 201510217088 A CN201510217088 A CN 201510217088A CN 104766768 A CN104766768 A CN 104766768A
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China
Prior art keywords
energy storage
modular unit
circuit breaker
combined floodgate
axle
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Pending
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CN201510217088.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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黄国强
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510217088.7A priority Critical patent/CN104766768A/en
Publication of CN104766768A publication Critical patent/CN104766768A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an operating mechanism for a circuit breaker. The operating mechanism for the circuit breaker comprises a switching-on module unit and a switching-off module unit. The switching-on module unit is composed of a left side board, a right side board, an energy storage motor, an energy storage compression spring, a crank arm, an energy storage shaft, a cam, a chain wheel, a tripping shaft, a trigger, a microswitch, a switching-on electromagnet and an energy storage sign board. The switching-off module unit is composed of a left side board, a right side board, one or more tripping electromagnets, a switching-off half shaft, a pinch plate, a trigger and a switching on/off sign board. The operating mechanism for the circuit breaker has the advantages that the operating mechanism is practical and low in production cost, and the spring operating mechanism of the circuit breaker is combined into a modularized unit, is independent from the circuit breaker, and is integrally assembled and disassembled conveniently; a switching on module and a switching off module in the modularized operating mechanism can be independently assembled in advance and are each of one specification, and therefore the variety and the number of spare parts and stored parts are both greatly reduced, and the production efficiency of products is improved.

Description

A kind of circuit breaker operating mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of circuit breaker mechanism, particularly a kind of circuit breaker operating mechanism.
Background technology
Current indoor medium-voltage solid-enveloped vacuum circuit breaker operating mechanism is the spring operating mechanism of floor plan, there is manual energy storage and electric energy-stored, operating mechanism is placed in the cabinet before arc control device, cabinet is divided into five assembly spaces by four pieces of central dividing plates, and the energy storage section of operating mechanism, running part, dropout part and buffer portion are housed therebetween respectively.Its shortcoming of this structural design there is complex structure, the deficiencies such as transmission link is many, part replacement and maintenance quite bother to parts requirement is high, product reliability difference.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of circuit breaker operating mechanism.
To achieve these goals, the measure taked of the present invention:
A kind of circuit breaker operating mechanism, comprise combined floodgate modular unit and separating brake modular unit, described combined floodgate modular unit is by left side plate, energy storage motor, energy storage Compress Spring, connecting lever, energy storage axle, cam, sprocket wheel, trip shaft, pallet, sensitive switch, making electromagnet and energy storage direction board, described separating brake modular unit is by left side plate, one or more release electromagnet, separating brake semiaxis, buckle, pallet and on/off switch direction board, wherein, energy storage motor is installed on combined floodgate modular unit left side plate, sprocket wheel is installed on energy storage motor output shaft, energy storage axle is provided with energy storing drive sprocket wheel, driving chain is passed through between energy storing drive sprocket wheel and sprocket wheel, worm gear is connected with worm screw, worm gear and worm screw are arranged on the side plate of combined floodgate modular unit, and be connected with energy storage motor output shaft, energy storage axle is connected with combined floodgate bent plate by pallet and the interlocking bent plate that closes a floodgate, described energy storage Compress Spring and connecting lever hinged, connecting lever and energy storage axle hinged, energy storage axle and cam and energy storing drive sprocket wheel hinged, sensitive switch is arranged on left plate, described energy storage direction board is connected cam by axle with connecting plate, release electromagnet in separating brake modular unit is installed on the left side plate of separating brake modular unit, pallet in separating brake modular unit and buckle hinged, buckle is arranged on left side plate by axle, trip shaft and left side plate hinged, on/off switch direction board turns wall by axle connection, connecting lever and connecting plate hinged, the left side plate of combined floodgate modular unit and separating brake modular unit is provided with the secondary line of secondary component and binding post plug and connecting terminal socket, connecting terminal socket is connected with circuit breaker frame.
Described pallet, combined floodgate bent plate are connected with energy storage axle retainer shaft, and are installed on left side plate, and described combined floodgate interlocking bent plate is arranged on the right plate of combined floodgate modular unit;
The secondary line of described secondary component is connected with binding post plug;
Described connecting plate is connected with manual brake separating button by separating brake axle.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: practical, production cost is low, circuit breaker spring operating mechanism is combined into modular unit, independently separates with circuit breaker, is convenient to overall package and dismounting; Combined floodgate module in modularization operating mechanism and separating brake module can assembled in advance separately, and combined floodgate module and separating brake module all only have a kind of specification, and thus the kind of standby redundancy and stock and quantity all greatly reduce, and improve the production efficiency of product; Adopt Integrated optimization design, simplify drive mechanism, decrease mechanism's parts, be only about 80% of Conventional mechanisms, contribute to the reliability improving product; Basic secondary fallible component is arranged in mechanism surface, is convenient to change safeguard, to meet the quick requirement that electric power system is safeguarded; There is the function of on-line monitoring, repair based on condition of component and reliable data communication; Secondary connecting line is the design of autopatching formula, decreases on-site installation work amount.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1, the present invention installs Facad structure schematic diagram on-board the circuit breaker.
Fig. 2, combined floodgate modular unit structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3, combined floodgate modular unit A-A structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 4, combined floodgate modular unit B-B structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 5, separating brake modular unit structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 6, combined floodgate modular unit A-A structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 7, combined floodgate modular unit B-B structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 8, the present invention installs side structure schematic diagram on-board the circuit breaker.
Embodiment
A kind of circuit breaker operating mechanism, comprise combined floodgate modular unit 91 and separating brake modular unit 81, described combined floodgate modular unit 91 is by left side plate, energy storage motor 16, energy storage Compress Spring 10, connecting lever, energy storage axle 7, cam 22, sprocket wheel 14, trip shaft 19, pallet, sensitive switch 1, making electromagnet 12 and energy storage direction board 25, described separating brake modular unit 81 is by left side plate, one or more release electromagnet 34, separating brake semiaxis 30, buckle 29, pallet and on/off switch direction board 33, wherein, energy storage motor 16 is installed on combined floodgate modular unit left side plate, sprocket wheel 14 is installed on energy storage motor 16 output shaft, energy storage axle 7 is provided with energy storing drive sprocket wheel 6, driving chain is passed through between energy storing drive sprocket wheel 6 and sprocket wheel 14, worm gear 13 is connected with worm screw 11, worm gear 13 and worm screw 11 are arranged on the side plate of combined floodgate modular unit, and be connected with energy storage motor 16 output shaft, energy storage axle 7 is connected with combined floodgate bent plate 26 by pallet and the interlocking bent plate 27 that closes a floodgate, described energy storage Compress Spring 10 is hinged with connecting lever, connecting lever and energy storage axle 7 hinged, energy storage axle 7 and cam 22 and energy storing drive sprocket wheel 6 hinged, sensitive switch 1 is arranged on left plate, described energy storage direction board 25 is connected cam 22 by axle with connecting plate, release electromagnet 34 in separating brake modular unit 81 is installed on the left side plate of separating brake modular unit, pallet in separating brake modular unit and buckle 29 hinged, buckle 29 is arranged on left side plate by axle, trip shaft 19 is hinged with left side plate, on/off switch direction board 33 turns wall by axle connection, connecting lever and connecting plate hinged, the left side plate of combined floodgate modular unit 91 and separating brake modular unit 81 is provided with the secondary line of secondary component and binding post plug 36 and connecting terminal socket 40, connecting terminal socket 40 is connected with circuit breaker frame, described pallet, combined floodgate bent plate 26 are connected with energy storage axle 7 retainer shaft, and are installed on left side plate, and described combined floodgate interlocking bent plate 27 is arranged on the right plate of combined floodgate modular unit 91, the secondary line of described secondary component is connected with binding post plug 36, described connecting plate is connected with manual brake separating button 31 by separating brake axle 30.
The present invention is installed on-board the circuit breaker, sets forth execution mode with reference to accompanying drawing 1 ~ 8: in accompanying drawing 1, the left side is combined floodgate modular unit 91, and the right is separating brake modular unit 81; Wherein, breaker closing institute energy requirement is compressed by energy storage Compress Spring 10 energy storage to be provided, and the energy storage of energy storage Compress Spring 10 both can be completed by external power source drive motors, and energy accumulation handle also can be used manually to complete.
Stored energy operation: carry out energy storage by the energy storage motor 16 be fixed on side plate, or energy accumulation handle to be inserted in manual energy storage hole shake counterclockwise and carry out.Time electric energy-stored: by energy storage motor 16 output shaft band movable sprocket 14; Movable sprocket 14 transmission is with by worm gear 11 and worm screw 13 during manual energy storage.When energy storing drive sprocket wheel 6 rotates, promote slide block by pin, energy storage axle 7 is followed and rotates and carry out energy storage by connecting lever 5 compressed energy-storage Compress Spring 10; When arriving energy storage position, gag lever post pressure slide block on framework makes energy storage axle 7 and sprocket wheel 14 throw off transmission, energy storage keeps pallet 9 to withstand roller and keeps energy storage position, simultaneously energy storage axle 7 upper plate 24 drives energy storage direction board 25 flip displays " energy storage " to mark and switches the energy storage switching sensitive switch 1 that puts in place and cuts off energy storage motor 16 power supply, and now circuit breaker is in combined floodgate standby condition.
Closing operation, no matter press " combined floodgate " button with hand or remote operation makes making electromagnet 12 action, energy storage all can be made to keep trip shaft 19 to rotate, pallet is made to unclamp roller, switching-in spring release makes the cam 22 on energy storage axle 7 and axle rotate by connecting lever simultaneously, cam 22 again on driver framework spindle bar-linkage mechanism drive insulated tension pole and moving contact to enter closing position, and compression contacts spring, keeps contact needed for contact.
After feed motion completes, close a floodgate and keep pallet and separating brake semiaxis 30 to keep closing position, the direction board of energy storage simultaneously 25, energy storage auxiliary switch reset energy storage motor 16 current supply circuit are connected.If external power supply is also connected, again enter energy storage state, connecting plate drawing separating brake direction board 33, demonstrates the mark of " conjunction ", and transmission connecting plate pulls and realizes master subswitch switching.
When sub-switching operation, both can pressing " separating brake " button, and also having made separating brake release electromagnet or the action of overcurrent tripping electromagnet make combined floodgate keep pallet and separating brake semiaxis 30 to unlock and realize sub-switching operation by connecting external power source; The energy stored by touch spring and sluice separating spring makes arc control device dynamic/static contact be separated.At separating brake process back segment, absorb separating brake process dump energy by hydraulic bjuffer and limit separation point position; Pull on/off switch direction board 33 to demonstrate " dividing " mark by connecting plate, pull counter simultaneously, realize rolling counters forward, pull master subswitch to switch by transmission connecting plate; Modular mechanism can provide perfect anti-misoperation function, easy to use.
After modular mechanism closing operation completes, the interlocking bent plate 27 that closes a floodgate moves downward and fastens combined floodgate, combined floodgate bent plate 26 state in retainer shaft, can not again close a floodgate when the non-separating brake of circuit breaker.
Due to accidental cause separating brake after breaker switching-on operation, if reclosing command keeps always, the anti-jump control loop of circuit breaker internal will cut off closing circuit, prevent multiple shot reclosing.
Handcart type breaker is not when arriving test position or service position, and moved upward by interlocking bent plate 27 and fasten combined floodgate, combined floodgate bent plate 26 position in retainer shaft, cuts off closing circuit simultaneously, prevents circuit breaker to be in "on" position and enters loading zone.
Handcart type breaker is after closing a floodgate in service position or test position, and press propulsive mechanism jam plate by the roller on framework main shaft, handcart cannot move, and prevents from advancing or pull-out loading zone in "on" position.
When selecting electric closing locking function, do not make to stop closing operation in locking device unblock situation.
On Modular spring operating mechanism, the secondary line of each Quadratic Finite Element device is connected on binding post plug 36 according to its function in advance, is fixed in advance in circuit breaker frame by connecting terminal socket 40, and its secondary line is connected on corresponding binding post plug 36 and connects; When modular mechanism be installed to circuit breaker frame get on time, its binding post plug 36 automatic butt, on connecting terminal socket 40, removes its secondary line of grafting again without the need to manual, easy to operate, thus realizes object of the present invention.
The simple change of those ordinary skill in the art and replacement are all within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a circuit breaker operating mechanism, comprise combined floodgate modular unit (91) and separating brake modular unit (81), it is characterized in that: described combined floodgate modular unit (91) is by left side plate, energy storage motor (16), energy storage Compress Spring (10), connecting lever, energy storage axle (7), cam (22), sprocket wheel (14), trip shaft (19), pallet, sensitive switch (1), making electromagnet (12) and energy storage direction board (25), described separating brake modular unit (81) is by left side plate, one or more release electromagnet (34), separating brake semiaxis (30), buckle (29), pallet and on/off switch direction board (33), wherein, energy storage motor (16) is installed on combined floodgate modular unit left side plate, sprocket wheel (14) is installed on energy storage motor (16) output shaft, energy storage axle (7) is provided with energy storing drive sprocket wheel (6), driving chain is passed through between energy storing drive sprocket wheel (6) and sprocket wheel (14), worm gear (13) is connected with worm screw (11), worm gear (13) and worm screw (11) are arranged on the side plate of combined floodgate modular unit, and be connected with energy storage motor (16) output shaft, energy storage axle (7) is connected with combined floodgate bent plate (26) and interlocking bent plate (27) that closes a floodgate by pallet, described energy storage Compress Spring (10) is hinged with connecting lever, connecting lever and energy storage axle (7) hinged, energy storage axle (7) and cam (22) and energy storing drive sprocket wheel (6) hinged, sensitive switch (1) is arranged on left plate, described energy storage direction board (25) is connected cam (22) by axle with connecting plate, release electromagnet (34) in separating brake modular unit (81) is installed on the left side plate of separating brake modular unit, pallet in separating brake modular unit (81) and buckle (29) hinged, buckle (29) is arranged on left side plate by axle, trip shaft (19) is hinged with left side plate, on/off switch direction board (33) turns wall by axle connection, connecting lever and connecting plate hinged, the left side plate of combined floodgate modular unit (91) and separating brake modular unit (81) is provided with the secondary line of secondary component and binding post plug (36) and connecting terminal socket (40), connecting terminal socket (40) is connected with circuit breaker frame.
2. a kind of circuit breaker operating mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pallet, combined floodgate bent plate (26) are connected with energy storage axle (7) retainer shaft, and being installed on left side plate, described combined floodgate interlocking bent plate (27) is arranged on the right plate of combined floodgate modular unit (91).
3. a kind of circuit breaker operating mechanism according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the secondary line of described secondary component is connected with binding post plug (36).
4. a kind of circuit breaker operating mechanism of one according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described connecting plate is connected with manual brake separating button (31) by separating brake axle (30).
CN201510217088.7A 2015-04-29 2015-04-29 Operating mechanism for circuit breaker Pending CN104766768A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510217088.7A CN104766768A (en) 2015-04-29 2015-04-29 Operating mechanism for circuit breaker

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510217088.7A CN104766768A (en) 2015-04-29 2015-04-29 Operating mechanism for circuit breaker

Publications (1)

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CN104766768A true CN104766768A (en) 2015-07-08

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105336550A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-02-17 江苏省如高高压电器有限公司 Switching-on interlocking device of circuit breaker operating mechanism
CN107958822A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-24 常熟开关制造有限公司(原常熟开关厂) A kind of breaker with interlocking shaft position signal output function
CN108054063A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-05-18 库柏(宁波)电气有限公司 A kind of breaker trip gear
CN108172425A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-06-15 宁波天安智能电网科技股份有限公司 A kind of intelligent circuit breaker modularization operating mechanism
CN112614752A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-04-06 平高集团有限公司 Operating mechanism on-off position and energy storage position indicating device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102034651A (en) * 2010-12-02 2011-04-27 天水长城开关厂有限公司 Fully-integrated spring operating mechanism for high-voltage alternating-current circuit breaker
CN202259082U (en) * 2011-10-09 2012-05-30 宁波力拓电气科技有限公司 Modularized spring operation mechanism used for breaker
CN204558387U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-12 黄国强 A kind of circuit breaker operating mechanism

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102034651A (en) * 2010-12-02 2011-04-27 天水长城开关厂有限公司 Fully-integrated spring operating mechanism for high-voltage alternating-current circuit breaker
CN202259082U (en) * 2011-10-09 2012-05-30 宁波力拓电气科技有限公司 Modularized spring operation mechanism used for breaker
CN204558387U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-12 黄国强 A kind of circuit breaker operating mechanism

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105336550A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-02-17 江苏省如高高压电器有限公司 Switching-on interlocking device of circuit breaker operating mechanism
CN107958822A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-04-24 常熟开关制造有限公司(原常熟开关厂) A kind of breaker with interlocking shaft position signal output function
CN107958822B (en) * 2017-12-29 2023-12-22 常熟开关制造有限公司(原常熟开关厂) Circuit breaker with interlocking shaft position signal output function
CN108054063A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-05-18 库柏(宁波)电气有限公司 A kind of breaker trip gear
CN108054063B (en) * 2018-01-04 2023-10-13 库柏(宁波)电气有限公司 Tripping device for circuit breaker
CN108172425A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-06-15 宁波天安智能电网科技股份有限公司 A kind of intelligent circuit breaker modularization operating mechanism
CN108172425B (en) * 2018-02-09 2023-09-01 宁波天安智能电网科技股份有限公司 Intelligent circuit breaker modularization operating mechanism
CN112614752A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-04-06 平高集团有限公司 Operating mechanism on-off position and energy storage position indicating device

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Application publication date: 20150708