CN104764353B - Heat exchanger fin and heat exchanger - Google Patents

Heat exchanger fin and heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104764353B
CN104764353B CN201510201459.2A CN201510201459A CN104764353B CN 104764353 B CN104764353 B CN 104764353B CN 201510201459 A CN201510201459 A CN 201510201459A CN 104764353 B CN104764353 B CN 104764353B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fin
heat exchanger
flat tube
main body
bridge
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510201459.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104764353A (en
Inventor
吴迎文
梁祥飞
张红军
符众
庄嵘
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN201510201459.2A priority Critical patent/CN104764353B/en
Publication of CN104764353A publication Critical patent/CN104764353A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104764353B publication Critical patent/CN104764353B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a heat exchanger fin and a heat exchanger, belongs to the field of heat exchangers and accessories thereof, and is designed for solving the problems of large wind resistance and the like of the conventional fin. The heat exchanger fin comprises a fin main body and a fin edge which are connected, wherein a flat tube groove for penetrating a flat tube is formed in the fin main body, a supporting piece is convexly arranged on the surface of the fin main body and/or the fin edge, the supporting piece is in an arch bridge shape, opening structures are arranged on two side surfaces of the supporting piece, and the opening structures form an air passing channel along the surface of the fin. The heat exchanger comprises flat pipes and the fins; the flat pipe is clamped in the flat pipe groove. The heat exchanger fin reduces the wind resistance of the fin, improves the comprehensive performance of the fin, and can effectively solve the problem that condensed water and defrosted water of the micro-channel heat exchanger for the heat pump are difficult to remove. The heat exchanger well balances the heat exchange performance and the fin wind resistance performance, and solves the problem that condensed water and defrosted water are difficult to remove.

Description

Heat exchanger fin and heat exchanger
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat exchanger fin and the heat exchanger of the fin is installed.
Background technology
Micro-channel heat exchanger is a kind of new type high efficient heat exchanger, with heat transfer efficiency height, small volume, lightweight, charging amount Few the advantages of.The fin of micro-channel heat exchanger be by rolling mill roll waviness shape, be then placed on above and below between two flat tubes Soldering.It is continuous corrugated fin structure at position between flat tube, condensation water is easily trapped in the fin seam of heat exchanger In gap, air side runner is blocked, and causes the increase of air side windage, and then cause condensation water to be easily accumulated in the upper surface of flat tube With the root of V-shaped fin.
The problem of in order to reduce windage, improve condensation water frosting, a kind of existing card slot type fin goes out convex closure at its two ends (support member), the convex closure of adjacent two panels fin is mutually relative after installation pushes up, it is achieved thereby that spacing of fin is controllable.But because convex closure is Solid construction, air side circulation area diminish and cause windage to increase, and then cause the reduction of fin combination property.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of heat exchanger fin of effective reduction fin windage.
Another object of the present invention is to propose a kind of improvement condensation water and defrosting shipwreck with the heat exchanger of queueing problem.
For up to this purpose, on the one hand, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of heat exchanger fin, the fin includes opening in fin main body and the fin side being connected, the fin main body Provided with the flat tube groove for wearing flat tube, support member is provided with protruding above on the surface on the fin main body and/or fin side, The support member is in arch bridge shape, and hatch frame is provided with the two sides of the support member, and the hatch frame is formed along institute State the wind passage of fin surface.
Particularly, the fin bridge of arch is additionally provided with the fin main body;Set on the two sides of the fin bridge It is equipped with hatch frame, wind passage of the hatch frame formation along the fin body surfaces.
Particularly, it is additionally provided with corrugation lobes portion in the fin main body.
Further, hatch frame is provided with the side in the corrugation lobes portion, the hatch frame is formed along described The wind passage of fin body surfaces.
Particularly, outwards turnover forms flange at the edge of the flat tube groove.
Particularly, it is provided with reinforcement in the fin main body and/or fin side.
Particularly, the fin main body and fin side intersection formation drainage channel.
On the other hand, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of heat exchanger, including flat tube and above-mentioned fin;The flat tube is caught in the flat tube groove.
Particularly, the heat exchanger includes fin described in multi-disc and a plurality of flat tube;The every fin is positive successively Pile row composition fins set, a plurality of flat tube is respectively clamped into the flat tube groove of the fins set;Or, the heat exchanger includes multi-disc The fin and a plurality of flat tube;Forward direction-back span pile row constitute fins set to fin described in multi-disc successively, a plurality of described flat Pipe is respectively clamped into the flat tube groove of the fins set.
Particularly, the fin bridge of arch is additionally provided with the fin main body;It is described on fin described in adjacent two panels Fin bridge is convex to identical or opposite.
Wind passage is formed between the support member of present invention heat exchanger fin and the surface of fin, fin windage is reduced, The combination property of fin is improved, heat pump micro-channel heat exchanger condensation water and defrosting shipwreck is can effectively improve with asking for excluding Topic.
Present invention heat exchanger includes above-mentioned fin, and heat exchange property and fin windage performance are balanced well, is improved The problem of condensation water and defrosting shipwreck are to exclude.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the heat exchanger fin that the preferred embodiment of the present invention one is provided;
Fig. 2 is the side view for the heat exchanger fin that the preferred embodiment of the present invention one is provided;
Fig. 3 is the assembly structure diagram of the flat tube that the preferred embodiment of the present invention three is provided and fin;
Fig. 4 is the side view of the flat tube that the preferred embodiment of the present invention three is provided and fin;
Fig. 5 is the assembling flow path figure of the flat tube that the preferred embodiment of the present invention three is provided and fin.
Marked in figure:
1st, fin;2nd, flat tube;3rd, conveying mechanism;11st, fin main body;12nd, fin side;101st, support member;102nd, wind is crossed to lead to Road;103rd, reinforcement;104th, drainage channel;111st, flat tube groove;112nd, fin bridge;113rd, corrugation lobes portion;114th, flange.
Embodiment
Further illustrate technical scheme below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by embodiment.
Preferred embodiment one:
This preferred embodiment provides a kind of heat exchanger fin.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, fin 1 includes the fin master being connected The flat tube groove 111 for wearing flat tube 2 is offered in body 11 and fin side 12, fin main body 11, in fin main body 11 and/or wing The surface on piece side 12 is provided with support member 101 with protruding above.Support member 101 is in arch bridge shape, is set on the two sides of support member 101 It is equipped with hatch frame, wind passage 102 of the hatch frame formation along the surface of fin 1.
The wind passage 102 formed between support member 101 and the surface of fin 1 be conducive to reduce fin windage, fin 1 it is comprehensive Close performance further to improve, while reducing wind flows through the noise produced during fin 1.
The fin bridge 112 of multiple arches is provided with fin main body 11.It is provided with out on the two sides of fin bridge 112 Mouth structure, wind passage 102 of the hatch frame formation along the surface of fin main body 11.
Multiple corrugation lobes portions 113 are provided with fin main body 11.Corrugation lobes portion 113 can be to flowing through fin 1 Wind carries out flow-disturbing, destruction boundary layer, enhanced heat exchange effect.Corrugation lobes portion 113 can be existing planar structure (closing knot Structure);Hatch frame can also be provided with the side in corrugation lobes portion 113, the hatch frame is formed along the table of fin main body 11 The wind passage 102 in face, fin windage is lowered while heat transfer effect is ensured.
Outwards turnover forms flange 114 at the edge of flat tube groove 111, it is ensured that welding is sufficiently used between fin 1 and flat tube 2 Contact area, overall structure is more firm after welding.
Multiple reinforcements 103 are provided with fin main body 11 and fin side 12, to increase the intensity of fin main body 11.Plus The shape of strengthening tendons 103 is not limited, and can be strip, block or other shapes.
Fin main body 11 and the intersection of fin side 12 formation drainage channel 104, it is ensured that condensation water can smooth discharge.
Preferred embodiment two:
This preferred embodiment provides a kind of heat exchanger fin, and its structure and preferred embodiment one are essentially identical.Fin includes The flat tube groove for wearing flat tube is offered in the fin main body being connected and fin side, fin main body, in fin main body and/or The surface on fin side is provided with support member with protruding above, and support member is in arch bridge shape, and opening is provided with the two sides of support member Structure, wind passage of the hatch frame formation along fin surface.
Difference is:Other structures (fin bridge, corrugation lobes are not provided with fin main body in addition to support member Portion, reinforcement etc.), i.e. fin main body is planar structure, sacrifices part heat exchange property to exchange lower fin windage for.
Preferred embodiment three:
This preferred embodiment provides a kind of heat exchanger.As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the heat exchanger includes a plurality of flat tube 2 and multi-disc Fin 1 as described in preferred embodiment one or two, flat tube 2 is caught in flat tube groove 111.
Support member is spaced apart by adjacent two panels fin, it is ensured that have enough distinguished and admirable through fin, it is to avoid because of condensation water Frosting and cause overall performance decay serious.
Positive pile row constitute fins set to every fin 1 successively, and a plurality of flat tube 2 is respectively clamped into the flat tube groove 111 of fins set, Distance between fin is equal to the height of support member;It is a plurality of or, forward direction-back span pile row constitute fins set to multi-disc fin 1 successively Flat tube 2 is respectively clamped into the flat tube groove 111 of fins set, the bridge of the support member 101 in fin main body 11 and/or fin side 12 High h, fin pitch of fins Fp, fin thickness δ f threes meet relationship below:H=(Fp- δ f)/2.For example fin pitch of fins Fp is 1.6mm, fin thickness δ f are 0.08mm, then stator is 0.76mm away from the high h of bridge.
The fin bridge 112 being additionally provided with fin main body 11 on the fin bridge 112 of arch, adjacent two panels fin 1 is convex to Identical, the wind now passed through is evenly.
The assembling flow path of flat tube and fin:As shown in figure 5, the fin 1 through punch press machine-shaping is reached at lamination mechanism, point Odd column fin 1 is converged to first layer, even column fin 1 is converged into the second layer by layer mechanism.Then because fin is weighed in itself The unbalanced one end for make it that fin is heavier of power is overturn down, is just stuck in after 90 ° of upset on the fin upset edge of a knife;Then through conveying Mechanism 3 sends into fin material-gathering device, and flat tube 2 most is pressed into fin 1 through fin pressurizing unit afterwards.After installation, the court of last layer fin 1 Under support member can just push up the support member of next layer of fin 1 upward, and ensure that heat exchanger main part interposition The corrugation lobes portion 113 put and fin bridge 112 are towards same direction.
Preferred embodiment four:
This preferred embodiment provides a kind of heat exchanger, and its structure and preferred embodiment three are essentially identical.The heat exchanger includes Flat tube and the fin as described in preferred embodiment one or two;Flat tube is caught in flat tube groove.
Difference is:The fin bridge on the fin bridge of arch, adjacent two panels fin is additionally provided with fin main body It is convex to opposite.Now the air force between each fin differs, it is ensured that fin windage is smaller at portion.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of heat exchanger fin, the fin (1) includes fin main body (11) and fin side (12) being connected, the fin The flat tube groove (111) for wearing flat tube (2) is offered in main body (11), on the fin main body (11) and/or fin side (12) surface is provided with support member (101) with protruding above, it is characterised in that the support member (101) is in arch bridge shape, described Hatch frame is provided with the two sides of support member (101), the hatch frame formation is led to along the wind of crossing on the fin (1) surface Road (102);
The fin bridge (112) of arch is additionally provided with the fin main body (11);On the two sides of the fin bridge (112) It is provided with hatch frame, wind passage (102) of the hatch frame formation along fin main body (11) surface.
2. heat exchanger fin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with ripple on the fin main body (11) Line jut (113).
3. heat exchanger fin according to claim 2, it is characterised in that on the side of the corrugation lobes portion (113) It is provided with hatch frame, wind passage (102) of the hatch frame formation along fin main body (11) surface.
4. according to any described heat exchanger fin of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the edge of the flat tube groove (111) to Outer turnover forms flange (114).
5. according to any described heat exchanger fin of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that in the fin main body (11) and/or Reinforcement (103) is provided with fin side (12).
6. according to any described heat exchanger fin of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the fin main body (11) and fin Side (12) intersection formation drainage channel (104).
7. a kind of heat exchanger, it is characterised in that the fin (1) including flat tube (2) and as described in claims call 1 to 6 is any;It is described Flat tube (2) is caught in the flat tube groove (111).
8. heat exchanger according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the heat exchanger includes fin (1) described in multi-disc and many Flat tube described in bar (2);Positive pile row constitute fins set to the every fin (1) successively, and a plurality of flat tube (2) is respectively clamped into institute In the flat tube groove (111) for stating fins set;
Or, the heat exchanger includes fin (1) described in multi-disc and a plurality of flat tube (2);Fin described in multi-disc (1) is successively just To-back span pile row composition fins set, a plurality of flat tube (2) is respectively clamped into the flat tube groove (111) of the fins set.
9. heat exchanger according to claim 7, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with arch on the fin main body (11) Fin bridge (112);The fin bridge (112) described in adjacent two panels on fin (1) is convex to identical or opposite.
CN201510201459.2A 2015-04-24 2015-04-24 Heat exchanger fin and heat exchanger Expired - Fee Related CN104764353B (en)

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CN104764353B true CN104764353B (en) 2017-07-28

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CN106546119A (en) * 2015-09-21 2017-03-29 杭州三花微通道换热器有限公司 Fin and the heat exchanger with it
CN105251886B (en) * 2015-11-20 2018-02-06 浙江爽凯汽车空调有限公司 The progressive die decompressor and technique of automobile air conditioner parallel flow evaporator porous plate
CN105403090B (en) * 2015-12-10 2023-12-26 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Heat exchanger fin and heat exchanger
CN205352165U (en) 2015-12-16 2016-06-29 杭州三花微通道换热器有限公司 Heat exchanger core and heat exchanger that has it
EP3511665B1 (en) * 2016-09-09 2023-12-13 Kyungdong Navien Co., Ltd. Tube assembly for tubular heat exchanger, and tubular heat exchanger comprising same
JP6897372B2 (en) * 2017-07-03 2021-06-30 ダイキン工業株式会社 Heat exchanger
CN109186308B (en) * 2018-09-19 2024-05-03 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Heat exchange fin, micro-channel heat exchanger and heat pump system
CN109186307B (en) * 2018-09-30 2020-01-17 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Fin and heat exchanger with same
CN109186304A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-11 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Fin and heat exchanger with same
CN109186305A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-11 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Fin and heat exchanger with same
CN109443071B (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-12-17 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Radiating fin and radiator
US11326807B2 (en) 2019-05-31 2022-05-10 Carrier Corporation Condensate receptor for vertical mounted v-coil heat exchanger

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Granted publication date: 20170728