CN104763692A - Air pressurizing method and device - Google Patents

Air pressurizing method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104763692A
CN104763692A CN201510182558.0A CN201510182558A CN104763692A CN 104763692 A CN104763692 A CN 104763692A CN 201510182558 A CN201510182558 A CN 201510182558A CN 104763692 A CN104763692 A CN 104763692A
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China
Prior art keywords
confined space
air
water
tank
eminence
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CN201510182558.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104763692B (en
Inventor
周小波
吴锡
费绍江
欧阳武
邹广春
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Futaijin Chengdu Technology Co ltd
Peixian Duchuang Technology Development Co ltd
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Chengdu Guang Xiong Science And Technology Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B3/00Intensifiers or fluid-pressure converters, e.g. pressure exchangers; Conveying pressure from one fluid system to another, without contact between the fluids

Abstract

The invention discloses an air pressurizing method which includes the processes that firstly, a water source at a high position is led into a first lower-position airtight space at a low position through a pipeline, and air in the airtight space is pressurized to form high-pressure air; secondly, the gas pressure in the first low-position airtight space is transmitted to a second upper-position airtight space at a high position through a pipeline, water is contained in the second upper-position airtight space, and the water in the second upper-position airtight space is led into a second lower-position airtight space at a low position through a pipeline; thirdly, high gas pressure is output from the second lower-position airtight space. The air pressurizing method has the advantages that the potential energy of high-position liquid is transformed into internal energy of gas in an airtight container through a simple method, the effect of multiplying the internal energy of the transformed gas is achieved in the manner of cascading multiple units, the multiplying capability is not limited theoretically, the air pressurizing method is a simple and effective way which can well pressurizing the gas and provide a high gas pressure and/or water pressure environment, and an air pressurizing device achieves the pressurizing function through a simple structure.

Description

The method of supercharging air and device
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of new energies, relate to a kind of distributed energy resource system that utilizes and realize the method that liquid gravitational potential energy transforms to air internal energy and the special purpose device being realized described transformation of energy by the method.
Background technique
Distributed energy resource system is the energy system of relatively traditional centralized energy supply, traditional centralized energy supplying system adopts large capacity equipment, centralized production, then gives numerous users interior in a big way by special conveying facility (bulk power grid, large heat supply network etc.) by various Energy transfer; Distributed energy resource system is then direct user oriented, and produce on the spot and supplying energy by the demand of user, have several functions, the medium and small transformation of energy that can meet multiple target utilizes system.It is one of important development direction of utilization of new energy resources.
Pressurized gas because can be transferred to the place of needs by pipeline shunt, and can realize transformation of energy by simple mechanism easily, and are used widely.The such as ripe various pneumatic tools etc. used.But existing pressurized gas fecund is conigenous air compressor, and air compressor needs usually by internal-combustion engine or motoring.
At occurring in nature, flowing water is one of a kind of and general natural phenomenon, no matter is present in physical environment or is present in productive life, and the process of flow is inevitable along with gravity potential loss of energy.Though this energy of Large River is used by forms such as water power plants, but wider, more massive small-sized current are not taken seriously.
Summary of the invention
Flow to lower along with energy loss for current in background technique from eminence, particularly the deficiency of losses of potential energy, propose a kind of method utilizing the potential energy pressurized air of eminence current, and propose a kind of device utilizing described method to realize transformation of energy.
Technological scheme of the present invention is:
The method of supercharging air, is characterized in that, comprises following process:
Eminence water source is drained to the first the next confined space of lower by S1, use pipeline, to form high-pressure air to air pressurized in confined space;
The gas pressure of the first the next confined space is passed to the second upper confined space of eminence by S2, use pipeline, is filled with water, and uses pipeline that the water of the second upper confined space is drained to the next confined space of lower second in the upper confined space of eminence second;
S3, export gas high pressure by the second the next confined space.
Further, described supercharging air method also comprises N pressurization: use pipeline that the gas pressure of the next for N-1 confined space is passed to the upper confined space of N of eminence, be filled with water in the upper confined space of eminence N, and using pipeline the water of upper for N confined space to be drained to the next confined space of lower N, N gets the integer being not less than 3.
Further, described supercharging air method comprises the next confined space pressure regulating method: the vertical height difference regulating upper confined space and the next confined space.
A kind of Air pressurizer, it is characterized in that, comprise M group compress cell, described compress cell comprises the tank being positioned at eminence and the airtight tank being positioned at lower, two tanks are connected by water pipe, water pipe port is all in the liquid of two tanks, and M is for being not less than 2 integers;
The eminence tank of m group compress cell is connected by tracheae with the lower tank of m-1 group compress cell, the port of described tracheae is all in the air of two connected tanks, and the eminence tank of m group compress cell is seal container, m gets and is not less than the integer that 2 are not more than M.
Preferred version, water pipe and tank are that removably is connected.
Preferred version, water pipe is provided with valve.
Preferred version, tracheae and tank are that removably is connected.
Preferred version, tracheae is provided with valve.
Preferred version, the airtight tank of lower comprises air output port.
Preferred version, the airtight tank of lower comprises can opened door.
The method of supercharging air of the present invention, be can in gas in closed vessel by the potential energy of high-order liquid by simple method, utilize the effect how unit cascaded mode of group achieves the gas internal energy multiplication making to be converted, and multiplication capability is unrestricted in theory.Be one pressurization gas well, the simple effective means of highpressure and/or hydraulic pressure environment is provided.The Air pressurizer provided achieves function of increasing pressure by simple structure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of Air pressurizer of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the preferred embodiment structural representation of Air pressurizer of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described.Obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
With reference to the supercharging device realizing boosting method of the present invention shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, its process realizing supercharging air method of the present invention is as follows:
Eminence water source is drained to the first the next confined space of lower by S1, use pipeline, to form high-pressure air to air pressurized in confined space;
The gas pressure of the first the next confined space is passed to the second upper confined space of eminence by S2, use pipeline, is filled with water, and uses pipeline that the water of the second upper confined space is drained to the next confined space of lower second in the upper confined space of eminence second;
S3, export gas high pressure by the second the next confined space.Easy understand, in the process, the gas of the first the next confined space also has certain pressure relative to barometric pressure.Involved confined space refers to the seal container possessing corresponding tightness function, and can be industrial shaping plastics airtight water tank, also can be the facilities such as the airtight water reservoir built up by site operation.
As the preferred embodiments of the present invention, described supercharging air method also comprises N pressurization: use pipeline that the gas pressure of the next for N-1 confined space is passed to the upper confined space of N of eminence, be filled with water in the upper confined space of eminence N, and using pipeline the water of upper for N confined space to be drained to the next confined space of lower N, N gets the integer being not less than 3.In order to increase the universality of method, also proposed a kind of regulating method of the next confined space pressure in a preferred embodiment: its specific implementation process is the vertical height difference regulating upper confined space and the next confined space.By regulating the vertical height difference of described confined space to realize pressure controlled method, its condition realized at least regulates the next confined space on wherein group.
The present embodiment further provides a kind of Air pressurizer realizing said method, described Air pressurizer comprises M group compress cell, described compress cell comprises the tank being positioned at eminence and the airtight tank being positioned at lower, two tanks are connected by water pipe, water pipe port is all in the liquid of two tanks, and M is for being not less than 2 integers; The eminence tank of m group compress cell is connected by tracheae with the lower tank of m-1 group compress cell, the port of described tracheae is all in the air of two connected tanks, and the eminence tank of m group compress cell is seal container, m gets and is not less than the integer that 2 are not more than M.Be illustrated in figure 2 special case during M=2, wherein water tank B, C, D is airtight water tank, and in figure, dash area represents the water of splendid attire.Water tank A is connected by water pipe L1 with water tank B, and two ports of water pipe L1 are all arranged in the water of two water tanks, in water tank A water Action of Gravity Field under, namely the air in water tank B is in compressive state.Water tank A and water tank B forms one group of compress cell, water tank C and water tank D forms another group compress cell, water tank B is connected by tracheae L2 with water tank C, for the gas pressure in water tank B being passed to water tank C and acting on water tank D after superposing with the gravity of the water in water tank C, make the pressure multiplier in water tank D.By the supercharging device of the present embodiment, except the mode of aforementioned regulating tank height difference regulates pressure, pressurized effect can also be realized by increasing compress cell progression.
Be below belong to the part optimal design to the present invention program: 1, water pipe and tank are that removably is connected, its object is to the installation of simplification device, design, making and easy to use; 2, water pipe is provided with valve, valve is can embody its function better in cascade assembling or using process, because the end of each group compress cell exports the pressure all had to a certain degree, operation is unfavorable for press-in connection pipeline, to arrange after valve can in device assembling throttle down, avoid the appearance of foregoing problems; 3, tracheae and tank are that removably is connected; 4, tracheae is provided with valve, always, the starting point of design is also identical for the effect of scheme 3 and scheme 4 and scheme 1 and effect corresponding to scheme 2, but after considering that water source blocks, corresponding air pressure also corresponding disappearance, so water pipe and tracheae optimal way are for can select one mounted valve; 5, the airtight tank of lower comprises air output port, and the Main Function of air output port is the high pressure of formation to draw to be used for other purposes, such as starting instrument or (test with) air pressure environment for providing; 6, comprise can opened door for the airtight tank of lower, and main purpose of this design is the airtight tank of lower directly to use as high gas pressure test cabin.
Those of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that, the device of the present embodiment is while providing high-pressure air (stream) or air pressure environment, water in its water tank is also in high pressure conditions, such as uses the hydraulic pressure environment in this device to carry out various business activity and also belongs to use to supercharging device of the present invention.In addition, this device is not subject to the restriction of mounting point and size, may diminish to the midget plant of desktop, can be large enough to enough large space, such as simulated diving yet.In simulated diving, by regulating the method for hydraulic pressure can the change of the very simulated diving degree of depth environment of aspect in embodiment.
It is last it is noted that the above embodiment is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, for a person skilled in the art, it still can be modified to the technological scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the method for supercharging air, is characterized in that, comprises following process:
Eminence water source is drained to the first the next confined space of lower by S1, use pipeline, to form high-pressure air to air pressurized in confined space;
The gas pressure of the first the next confined space is passed to the second upper confined space of eminence by S2, use pipeline, is filled with water, and uses pipeline that the water of the second upper confined space is drained to the next confined space of lower second in the upper confined space of eminence second;
S3, export gas high pressure by the second the next confined space.
2. the method for supercharging air according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described supercharging air method also comprises N pressurization: use pipeline that the gas pressure of the next for N-1 confined space is passed to the upper confined space of N of eminence, be filled with water in the upper confined space of eminence N, and using pipeline the water of upper for N confined space to be drained to the next confined space of lower N, N gets the integer being not less than 3.
3. the method for supercharging air according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described supercharging air method comprises the next confined space pressure regulating method: the vertical height difference regulating upper confined space and the next confined space.
4. an Air pressurizer, it is characterized in that, comprise M group compress cell, described compress cell comprises the tank being positioned at eminence and the airtight tank being positioned at lower, two tanks are connected by water pipe, water pipe port is all in the liquid of two tanks, and M is for being not less than 2 integers;
The eminence tank of m group compress cell is connected by tracheae with the lower tank of m-1 group compress cell, the port of described tracheae is all in the air of two connected tanks, and the eminence tank of m group compress cell is seal container, m gets and is not less than the integer that 2 are not more than M.
5. Air pressurizer according to claim 4, is characterized in that, water pipe and tank are that removably is connected.
6. the Air pressurizer according to claim 4 or 5, is characterized in that, water pipe is provided with valve.
7. Air pressurizer according to claim 4, is characterized in that, tracheae and tank are that removably is connected.
8. the Air pressurizer according to any one claim of claim 4 to 7, it is characterized in that, tracheae is provided with valve.
9. Air pressurizer according to claim 8, is characterized in that, the airtight tank of lower comprises air output port.
10. Air pressurizer according to claim 8, is characterized in that, the airtight tank of lower comprises can opened door.
CN201510182558.0A 2015-04-17 2015-04-17 The method and device of supercharging air Active CN104763692B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105401553A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-03-16 成都广雄科技有限公司 Continuous water pumping system and water pumping method thereof
CN105402172A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-03-16 成都广雄科技有限公司 Device for continuously generating compressed air
CN108844713A (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-11-20 西安交通大学 A kind of regulatable ultra high rate big flow water hole system and regulation method

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2416264Y (en) * 2000-04-21 2001-01-24 杨祥林 Pressuer driving intensifier
CN2474272Y (en) * 2001-04-12 2002-01-30 欧境企业股份有限公司 Pressurizing unit
CN2864192Y (en) * 2005-12-08 2007-01-31 张家港市合丰机械制造有限公司 Gas/liquid conversion device for hydraulic cylinder
CN204572592U (en) * 2015-04-17 2015-08-19 成都广雄科技有限公司 A kind of Air pressurizer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105401553A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-03-16 成都广雄科技有限公司 Continuous water pumping system and water pumping method thereof
CN105402172A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-03-16 成都广雄科技有限公司 Device for continuously generating compressed air
CN108844713A (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-11-20 西安交通大学 A kind of regulatable ultra high rate big flow water hole system and regulation method

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Inventor after: Sun Shuangcheng

Inventor after: Zhou Xiaobo

Inventor after: Chen Hongda

Inventor after: Fei Shaojiang

Inventor after: Si Duxiaomei

Inventor after: Wu Siyu

Inventor after: Wu Xi

Inventor after: Tang Yong

Inventor before: Zhou Xiaobo

Inventor before: Wu Xi

Inventor before: Fei Shaojiang

Inventor before: OuYang Wu

Inventor before: Zou Guangchun

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Address after: No. 89, Sichuan high tech Zone cooperation Road, Chengdu City, Sichuan

Patentee after: Futaijin (Chengdu) Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 611731 room 1513, building 4, Longhu Shidai Tianjie, 89 Hezuo Road, Gaoxin West District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province

Patentee before: CHENGDU GUANGXIONG TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
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Effective date of registration: 20201216

Address after: 221000 north side of Pei highway and east side of Hanrun Road (room 2013, building 6, science and technology entrepreneurship Park), Peixian Economic Development Zone, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Peixian Duchuang Technology Development Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 89, Sichuan high tech Zone cooperation Road, Chengdu City, Sichuan

Patentee before: Futaijin (Chengdu) Technology Co.,Ltd.