CN104763360B - A kind of high pneumatic dth drill orients dust discharge depositing dust cover - Google Patents

A kind of high pneumatic dth drill orients dust discharge depositing dust cover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104763360B
CN104763360B CN201410811045.7A CN201410811045A CN104763360B CN 104763360 B CN104763360 B CN 104763360B CN 201410811045 A CN201410811045 A CN 201410811045A CN 104763360 B CN104763360 B CN 104763360B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust cover
depositing dust
depositing
dust
dust discharge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410811045.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104763360A (en
Inventor
张明伟
徐帮树
杨来华
王者超
赵香萍
夏鹏
陈诚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong University
China Railway 12th Bureau Group Co Ltd
China State Railway Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong University
China Railway 12th Bureau Group Co Ltd
China Railway Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong University, China Railway 12th Bureau Group Co Ltd, China Railway Corp filed Critical Shandong University
Priority to CN201410811045.7A priority Critical patent/CN104763360B/en
Publication of CN104763360A publication Critical patent/CN104763360A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104763360B publication Critical patent/CN104763360B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B21/00Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
    • E21B21/01Arrangements for handling drilling fluids or cuttings outside the borehole, e.g. mud boxes
    • E21B21/015Means engaging the bore entrance, e.g. hoods for collecting dust

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high pneumatic dth drill orientation dust discharge depositing dust cover, including depositing dust cover, screen pack and dust discharge position plate, depositing dust cover includes full symmetric left and right two parts, the top of depositing dust cover is provided with airtight part, the bottom of depositing dust cover is provided with grid hollow-out parts in one week, screen pack is provided with inside depositing dust cover, grid hollow-out parts outer surface covers moveable dust discharge position plate, left and right two parts side of depositing dust cover is provided with rotating shaft, left and right two parts are linked together by rotating shaft, and the two-part opposite side in left and right of depositing dust cover is provided with snib.The present invention realizes effective control of the dust that drilled to blast high, to the strong interference immunity of wind, reduces the diffusion of dust, it is to avoid staff sucks excessive dust, improves construction working environment.Device overall simple is easy to operate, and material environment friendly low cost is easy-maintaining, it is adaptable to various drillings and construction environment, is particularly suited for windy field rig operation.

Description

A kind of high pneumatic dth drill orients dust discharge depositing dust cover
Technical field
The invention belongs to blasting engineering field, and in particular to a kind of duster of drill, more particularly to a kind of blast down-the-hole high Rig orients dust discharge depositing dust cover.
Background technology
High pneumatic dth drill can operationally produce a large amount of dust, these dust influence air quality, easily to work Personnel produce the infringement of respiratory system, it is therefore desirable to which the dust of the generation that drills is carried out precipitation process by a kind of depositing dust dust exhaust. And existing deduster involves great expense, build is heavy, maintenance trouble, in the field environment often need not such accurate device Tool, and the severe working environment in field makes staff be in serious floating dust, and different work post personnel are distant, this is just needed Will a kind of convenient simple depositing dust dust exhaust of cheap, loading.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of high pneumatic dth drill orients dust discharge Depositing dust cover, the dust discharge device for reducing dust overall simple is easy to operate, reduces the diffusion of dust.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical proposals:
A kind of high pneumatic dth drill orients dust discharge depositing dust cover, including depositing dust cover, screen pack and dust discharge position plate, the drop Dust hood includes full symmetric left and right two parts, and the top of the depositing dust cover is provided with airtight part, the bottom one of the depositing dust cover It is provided with grid hollow-out parts week, screen pack, the removable dust discharge of grid hollow-out parts outer surface covering is provided with inside the depositing dust cover Position plate.
The depositing dust cover is hemispherical shape.
Left and right two parts side of the depositing dust cover is provided with rotating shaft, and left and right two parts are linked together by rotating shaft, rotated Axle can be rotated, and the two-part opposite side in left and right of the depositing dust cover is provided with snib.
The top end opening of the depositing dust cover, open interior is provided with sealing sponge with clamping drilling rod.
The screen pack is attached to depositing dust cover inwall, and rig is fitted on depositing dust cover inwall when working with gas pressure.
Two pieces of dust discharge position plates are covered each by left and right two parts of the depositing dust cover, air-flow is prevented, dust is never hidden Discharged at gear.
The dust discharge position plate blocks a part of grid hollow-out parts, dust is discharged from remaining grid hollow out position.It is described / 2nd of the total lateral area of dust discharge position plate less than grid hollow-out parts lateral area.
The depositing dust cover and dust discharge position plate are corrosion resistant metal material.The dust discharge position plate is fixed on outside depositing dust cover Draw-in groove on, slidably position, dust discharge direction is changed with this.
The screen pack is recyclable fibers material, and different mesh-densities are can be directed to design for different depositing dust requirements Screen pack.
When using, depositing dust cover is opened from snib one end, will be stuck on drilling rod at upper opening, closes depositing dust cover, shuts card Bolt, regulation dust discharge position plate direction, then starts drilling, and now device starts depositing dust dust discharge.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:The present invention realizes effective control of the dust that drilled to blast high, to the anti-dry of wind Immunity is strong, reduces the diffusion of dust, it is to avoid staff sucks excessive dust, improves construction working environment.Device is whole Body is simple to operation, and material environment friendly low cost is easy-maintaining, it is adaptable to various drillings and construction environment, is particularly suited for windy field Rig operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that high pneumatic dth drill of the present invention orients dust discharge depositing dust cover;
Fig. 2 is the left-half front view of dust discharge cover in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left-half left view of dust discharge cover in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the left-half top view of dust discharge cover in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of screen pack of the present invention;
In figure, 1. airtight part, 2. dust discharge position plate, 3. grid hollow-out parts 4. seal sponge, 5. rotating shaft, 6. snib,
7. screen pack, 8. draw-in groove.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, high pneumatic dth drill orientation dust discharge depositing dust cover, including depositing dust cover, screen pack 7, dust discharge are fixed To plate 2.Big particle diameter dust is filtered by screen pack 7, and thin dirt and gas pass through pact of the grid hollow-out parts 3 in dust discharge position plate 2 Discharge is oriented under beam.Depositing dust cover and dust discharge position plate 2 are corrosion resistant metal, and depositing dust cover is symmetrically closed for two a quarter spheroid shells Close, two a quarter spheroid shells one end rotating shaft 5 is connected, and the other end is connected using snib 6.Depositing dust cover bottom one week is hollow out Lattice portion 3, grid is square, and top is airtight part 1.Screen pack 7 is set in depositing dust cover, with gas pressure when rig works It is fitted on depositing dust cover inwall, screen pack 7 can be directed to design using cheap recyclable fibers material for different depositing dust requirements The screen pack 7 of different mesh-densities.Dust discharge position plate 2 is covered in grid hollow-out parts, institute's cover height and the height of grid hollow-out parts 3 Unanimously, dust discharge position plate 2 is the airtight plate of solid metal, and edge is provided with draw-in groove 8 to fix dust discharge position plate 2 in grid hollow-out parts 3, Dust discharge position plate 2 can be slided along draw-in groove 8, and dust discharge direction is changed with this.Dust discharge position plate 2 is provided with four pieces, each four/ Two pieces on one spheroid shell, air-flow is prevented, discharge the dust never place of blocking.The top end opening of depositing dust cover, open interior is provided with close Envelope sponge 4 is with clamping drilling rod.
Depositing dust cover is opened from the one end of snib 6, and screen pack 7 is attached into depositing dust cover inwall (airtight part 1 and grid hollow-out parts 3), depositing dust cover upper opening is snapped on high pneumatic dth drill drilling rod, depositing dust cover is closed, snib 6, regulation dust discharge orientation is locked The direction of plate 2, makes the exposed portion of depositing dust cover grid hollow-out parts 3 against being conducive to depositing dust and do not interfere with the direction of skilled worker, Depositing dust cover bottom and ground are brought into close contact, rig are then started and is started drilling, at this moment high pneumatic dth drill orientation dust discharge drop Dust hood just starts to play depositing dust and orientation dust discharging function:The native rock ballast and floating dust that are produced when drilling are carried out into filtering precipitation, it is impossible to The orientation discharge of precipitation, concentrates hole slag and is deposited in depositing dust cover, reduce the diffusion of dust, it is to avoid staff's suction is excessive Dust.
Although above-mentioned be described with reference to accompanying drawing to specific embodiment of the invention, not to present invention protection model The limitation enclosed, one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that on the basis of technical scheme those skilled in the art are not Need the various modifications made by paying creative work or deformation still within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of high pneumatic dth drill orients dust discharge depositing dust cover, it is characterized in that, including depositing dust cover, screen pack and dust discharge orientation Plate, the depositing dust cover includes full symmetric left and right two parts, and the top of the depositing dust cover is provided with airtight part, the depositing dust cover Bottom be provided with one week grid hollow-out parts, be provided with screen pack inside the depositing dust cover, the grid hollow-out parts outer surface covering can Mobile dust discharge position plate, left and right two parts side of the depositing dust cover is provided with rotating shaft, and left and right two parts are connected to by rotating shaft Together, the two-part opposite side in left and right of the depositing dust cover is provided with snib.
2. it is as claimed in claim 1 to orient dust discharge depositing dust cover, it is characterized in that, the depositing dust cover is hemispherical shape.
3. it is as claimed in claim 1 to orient dust discharge depositing dust cover, it is characterized in that, the top end opening of the depositing dust cover, open interior It is provided with sealing sponge.
4. it is as claimed in claim 1 to orient dust discharge depositing dust cover, it is characterized in that, the screen pack is attached to depositing dust cover inwall.
5. it is as claimed in claim 1 to orient dust discharge depositing dust cover, it is characterized in that, covered respectively on left and right two parts of the depositing dust cover Two pieces of dust discharge position plates of lid.
6. it is as claimed in claim 1 to orient dust discharge depositing dust cover, it is characterized in that, the dust discharge position plate blocks a part of grid and engraves Empty portion, 1/2nd of the total lateral area of dust discharge position plate less than grid hollow-out parts lateral area.
7. it is as claimed in claim 1 to orient dust discharge depositing dust cover, it is characterized in that, the depositing dust cover and dust discharge position plate are corrosion-resistant Metal material.
8. it is as claimed in claim 1 to orient dust discharge depositing dust cover, it is characterized in that, the dust discharge position plate is fixed on outside depositing dust cover Draw-in groove on.
9. it is as claimed in claim 1 to orient dust discharge depositing dust cover, it is characterized in that, the screen pack is recyclable fibers material.
CN201410811045.7A 2014-12-22 2014-12-22 A kind of high pneumatic dth drill orients dust discharge depositing dust cover Expired - Fee Related CN104763360B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410811045.7A CN104763360B (en) 2014-12-22 2014-12-22 A kind of high pneumatic dth drill orients dust discharge depositing dust cover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410811045.7A CN104763360B (en) 2014-12-22 2014-12-22 A kind of high pneumatic dth drill orients dust discharge depositing dust cover

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CN104763360A CN104763360A (en) 2015-07-08
CN104763360B true CN104763360B (en) 2017-06-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109025866A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-18 中冶建工集团有限公司 A kind of depositing dust down-the-hole drill

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109025803B (en) * 2018-09-30 2020-04-07 中冶建工集团有限公司 Static pressure grouting construction method before pipe jacking construction
CN109236216A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-01-18 济南力稳岩土工程有限公司 A kind of down-the-hole drill device for reducing dust, down-the-hole drill and working method
CN110145267A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-08-20 山东大学 A kind of orientation draining deslagging device and method for high wind pressure air pressure gun borehole cleaning

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CN201008286Y (en) * 2007-01-25 2008-01-23 白洪范 Bottle for housing fruit
CN201546749U (en) * 2009-11-25 2010-08-11 永贵能源开发有限责任公司 Coal seam drilling dust extinction device
CN201567986U (en) * 2009-12-29 2010-09-01 湖南山河智能机械股份有限公司 Dust catching cover of drilling machine
CN202926262U (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-05-08 常庆兵 Coal powder dust catcher
JP2014173725A (en) * 2013-03-08 2014-09-22 Nok Corp Dust boot and method of manufacturing the same
CN204492707U (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-07-22 山东大学 A kind of high pneumatic dth drill directed dust discharge depositing dust cover

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4552874B2 (en) * 2006-03-09 2010-09-29 豊田合成株式会社 boots

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2828840Y (en) * 2005-07-20 2006-10-18 四川石油管理局 Dust-proof device of petroleum seismic drilling rig
CN201008286Y (en) * 2007-01-25 2008-01-23 白洪范 Bottle for housing fruit
CN201546749U (en) * 2009-11-25 2010-08-11 永贵能源开发有限责任公司 Coal seam drilling dust extinction device
CN201567986U (en) * 2009-12-29 2010-09-01 湖南山河智能机械股份有限公司 Dust catching cover of drilling machine
CN202926262U (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-05-08 常庆兵 Coal powder dust catcher
JP2014173725A (en) * 2013-03-08 2014-09-22 Nok Corp Dust boot and method of manufacturing the same
CN204492707U (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-07-22 山东大学 A kind of high pneumatic dth drill directed dust discharge depositing dust cover

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109025866A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-18 中冶建工集团有限公司 A kind of depositing dust down-the-hole drill

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Granted publication date: 20170613

Termination date: 20171222