CN104762641B - Stripping system for electrodeposited metals - Google Patents

Stripping system for electrodeposited metals Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104762641B
CN104762641B CN201510209412.0A CN201510209412A CN104762641B CN 104762641 B CN104762641 B CN 104762641B CN 201510209412 A CN201510209412 A CN 201510209412A CN 104762641 B CN104762641 B CN 104762641B
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China
Prior art keywords
stripping
knife rest
frame
side knife
main broach
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CN104762641A (en
Inventor
李恒通
郭鑫
姜勇
赵继平
冯孝华
段辰玥
龙智卓
石峰
顾洪枢
战凯
李建国
杨文旺
武涛
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Beijing General Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy
BGRIMM Machinery and Automation Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing General Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy
BGRIMM Machinery and Automation Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a stripping system for electrodeposited metal, which comprises: the frame is of a vertical frame structure; the telescopic driving device is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the frame and is provided with a telescopic driving end; the negative plate supporting device is arranged in the middle of the frame; the metal plate receiving hopper is arranged at the lower part of the frame; the stripping mechanism is connected to a telescopic driving end of the telescopic driving device, and the telescopic driving end faces the cathode plate supporting device and can drive the stripping mechanism to move up and down along the cathode plate supported by the cathode plate supporting device; the multi-directional limiting device of the stripping mechanism arranged on the frame is connected with the stripping mechanism, and the multi-directional limiting device of the stripping mechanism carries out multi-directional positioning on the up-and-down movement of the stripping mechanism; the peeling mechanism includes: the device comprises a support frame, a left rotating shaft, a right rotating shaft, a left knife rest, a right knife rest, a main stripping knife synchronous opening and closing mechanism, a main stripping knife limiting mechanism, two included angle adjusting devices and a main stripping knife. The stripping system can avoid damage to the cathode plate during stripping of electrodeposited metal from the cathode plate.

Description

The stripping system of electrodeposit metals
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydrometallurgy electrodeposition apparatus field, more particularly to a kind of stripping system of electrodeposit metals is used In the metal-stripping that will be deposited on minus plate.
Background technology
In the industrial production of field of hydrometallurgy, conventional electroextraction produces gold, silver, copper, zinc, nickel, cobalt from solution Deng simple metal.In practice, by electrolysis make metal target (such as zinc) deposit in a cell minus plate (minus plate sheet as Aluminium sheet) exposed surface on (to make metal target be separated well with minus plate, be unlikely to form a monoblock, generally by minus plate Both sides of the edge at wrapped up with rubber, make the metal that minus plate both sides deposit for independent two parts, minus plate structure such as Fig. 1, its In, hanger when label 21 is overhead traveling crane lifting minus plate, 22 is the contact rod in the middle of electrolysis process, and label 23 is insulator, is made With being to ensure that zinc is not deposited herein, be conducive to the pre- opening to zinc metal sheet, label 24 is the upper edge of zinc metal sheet, i.e., in a cell Liquid level, label 25 is insulation strip, it is ensured that the zine plate of tow sides is unlikely to be sticked together in deposition process).When heavy When product metal level reaches certain thickness, minus plate is proposed from electrolytic cell with overhead traveling crane, the metal level on minus plate will be deposited on Peeled off in itself with minus plate, after minus plate has been cleaned, minus plate overhead traveling crane is hung in into electrolytic cell again, recycled.Due to The reason for China's process aspect, impurity in the middle of metal target can more external higher (especially fluorine and chlorine), cause deposition Objective metal layer and minus plate it is be bonded in itself very firmly shell zinc machine using artificial or traditional negative electrode and peel off, difficulty is very big.
You Liangge producers have the stripping system technology abroad in the current field:Bao Er's water of Luxembourg;Japan Three wells.Wherein, the stripping zinc process of Bao Er's water is:1. broach open, the elevated mechanism lifts of minus plate to specified location, while Have that opening is controllable to connect zinc bucket, connect zinc bucket in the lower section of minus plate also elevated certain altitude;2. main broach is closed, and Remain stationary as, minus plate continues elevated, until zinc metal sheet is stripped completely, in minus plate lifting process, connects zinc bucket and follows the moon Pole plate is lifted, until zinc metal sheet is fallen into connects zinc bucket;3. main broach is opened, and minus plate falls simultaneously with zinc bucket is connect, and after falling in place, is connect The door of zinc bucket bottom is opened, and zinc metal sheet drops, and is received into zinc metal sheet and stacking flow.
Either the stripping system of which producer be substantially by main broach relative to the drive device that minus plate is moved downward, Device, knife rest and broach composition that stopping means, main broach when main broach is moved downward relative to minus plate are closed and opened; But inventor has found that existing stripping system at least has problems with:As in Bao Er's water scheme, the dress of scraper folding is controlled Put and respectively control scraper folding with a cylinder using scraper both sides.Like this, the synchronism of both sides scraper folding is difficult to protect Card;The adjusting apparatus without cutter with knife rest relative to minus plate angle, right if wanting to ensure that broach is parallel with minus plate in addition The requirement on machining accuracy of cutter and knife rest is very high, while after continuous work a period of time, cutter and knife rest can deform unavoidably, peel off When can damage minus plate.It is main and in the scheme of Mitsui, the device for controlling main broach folding is that two oil cylinders are filled in frame Each one of broach both sides, oil cylinder one end is fixed in frame, and the other end is connected with a rectangle steel, and main broach frame is also rectangle steel Welding, the rectangle steel of oil cylinder one end is enclosed within the rectangle steel outside of knife rest, can be slided in the rectangle steel of oil cylinder one end.Pass through Oil cylinder stretches to control main broach folding.Because the rectangle steel length of knife rest is more long, slided in the rectangular tube of oil cylinder.Oil cylinder is stretched Contracting finish after, the rectangle steel position on oil cylinder is fixed, the rectangle steel of knife rest in its internal slide because knife rest length is more long, square The deformation of shape steel is unavoidable, and what this broach for resulting in knife rest lower end can be irregular with the deformation of the rectangle steel of knife rest is dynamic Make, minus plate may be scratched;Tool regulator in the program, is to fill one between the rectangular tube that above-mentioned two is slided Spring, allows cutter to have certain regulated quantity, but it leans on the passive regulation of spring, can not actively adjust, and there is also deformation Measure if more than spring by momentum if can scratch the problem of minus plate.
The content of the invention
Based on the problems of above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a kind of stripping system of electrodeposit metals, can be During electrodeposit metals being peeled off from minus plate, it is to avoid damage minus plate.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of stripping system of electrodeposit metals, including:
Frame, retractable driving device, negative electrode plate supporting device, metallic plate receive bucket, the multidirectional stopping means of mechanism for stripping And mechanism for stripping;Wherein,
The frame is vertical frame structure;
The retractable driving device fixes the top for being located at the frame, with the telescopic drive that can be stretched out or retract End;
The negative electrode plate supporting device for supporting minus plate is located at the middle part of the frame;
The metallic plate receives the bottom that bucket is located at the frame;
The mechanism for stripping is connected on the telescopic drive end of the retractable driving device, telescopic drive end direction The negative electrode plate supporting device, can drive the mechanism for stripping to be moved down along the minus plate work of the minus plate support device It is dynamic;
It is located at the multidirectional stopping means of the mechanism for stripping and the stripping that can be moved up and down along the frame in the frame Structure of disembarking connect, by the multidirectional stopping means of the mechanism for stripping to the mechanism for stripping move up and down carry out it is multidirectional spacing;
The mechanism for stripping includes:Support frame, left rotary shaft, right spindle, left side knife rest, right side knife rest, main broach are synchronously opened Close mechanism, main broach left limit mechanism, main broach right limit mechanism, two angle adjusting apparatus and main broach;
Wherein, support frame as described above is connected with the telescopic drive end of the retractable driving device, the support frame both sides with stripping The multidirectional stopping means connection of structure of disembarking;The left rotary shaft and right spindle are relative to be located on support frame as described above, the left side knife rest and Right side knife rest is string configuration, and the left side knife rest and right side knife rest are actively installed on the left rotary shaft and right spindle respectively On, predetermined angular can be rotated around the left rotary shaft and right spindle, the left side knife rest and right side knife rest are relative to the minus plate The median plane of the minus plate set in support meanss is symmetrical;The main broach synchronous opening-closing mechanism is located on support frame as described above, should Top of the driver part two ends of main broach synchronous opening-closing mechanism respectively with the left side knife rest and right side knife rest is flexibly connected, should The synchronization section of main broach synchronous opening-closing mechanism through two angle adjusting apparatus respectively with the left side knife rest and right side knife rest Top is flexibly connected;The main broach left limit mechanism and main broach right limit mechanism are respectively provided on support frame as described above, described The top of left side knife rest is located in the spacing space of the main broach left limit mechanism, and the top of the right side knife rest is located at described In the spacing space of main broach right limit mechanism;The bottom of the left side knife rest and right side knife rest is respectively provided with the main broach, In high reverse V-shaped in the low centre in both sides between main broach on the main broach frame in both sides.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:The top for being located at frame using fixation has the telescopic drive end that can be stretched out or retract Retractable driving device as the drive device of mechanism for stripping, match somebody with somebody with the multidirectional stopping means of mechanism for stripping being located in frame Close, realize with simpler construction and control mode, mechanism for stripping is moved up and down and is controlled, mechanism for stripping is born in many ways Formula load;Coordinated with main broach position-limit mechanism using main broach synchronous opening-closing mechanism by mechanism for stripping, using drive division Part and synchronization section can control the main broach frame of both sides to drive main broach synchronous on-off, while synchronization section is adjusted by angle filling Put and be connected with main broach frame, in that context it may be convenient to the parastate of the main broach of active accommodation and minus plate, so as to avoid because can not be same The folding of the main broach of step control and main broach are unable to active accommodation with the parastate of minus plate, cause big in stripping impurity Difficult stripping metal deposit when, main broach damages the problem of minus plate.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate more clearly the embodiments of the present invention, below will be to that will use needed for embodiment description Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for this For the those of ordinary skill in field, on the premise of not paying creative work, other can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings Accompanying drawing.
The minus plate schematic diagram that Fig. 1 is provided for prior art;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of stripping system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the mechanism for stripping of stripping system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the angle adjusting apparatus of mechanism for stripping provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the main broach schematic diagram of mechanism for stripping provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the principle schematic of the hydraulic control system of stripping system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the negative electrode plate supporting device schematic diagram of stripping system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
In Fig. 2 to 7 it is each marked as:1- guide rails;2- composite rolling wheels;3- backboards;4- support frames;5- master cylinders;6- angles are adjusted Engagement positions;The left connectors of 31-;32- locking nuts;The two-way studs of 33-;The right connectors of 34-;Stopping means in 7-;8- foldings oil Cylinder;9- guide cylinders;The outer stopping means of 10-;11- lead columns;12- minus plate limited blocks;13- supporting plates;131- minus plate draw-in grooves; 14- minus plates;The main broach blades of 15-;The main broach framves of 16-;161- left sides knife rest;162- right sides knife rest;17- receives bucket;18- knives The rotating shaft of frame rotation;19- frames.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described embodiment Only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on embodiments of the invention, ordinary skill The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 2 the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of stripping system of electrodeposit metals, for hydrometallurgy electrodeposition work In sequence, stripping metal deposit that is quick from minus plate, efficient and avoiding damage to minus plate, the system includes:
Frame, retractable driving device, negative electrode plate supporting device, metallic plate receive bucket, the multidirectional stopping means of mechanism for stripping And mechanism for stripping;Wherein,
Frame is vertical frame structure;
Retractable driving device fixes the top for being located at frame, with the telescopic drive end that can be stretched out or retract;
Negative electrode plate supporting device for supporting minus plate is located at the middle part of frame;
Metallic plate receives the bottom that bucket is located at frame;
Mechanism for stripping is connected on the telescopic drive end of retractable driving device, and telescopic drive end supports towards minus plate and fills Put, mechanism for stripping can be driven to be moved up and down along the minus plate of minus plate support device;
The multidirectional stopping means of mechanism for stripping that being located at can move up and down in frame along frame is connected with mechanism for stripping, by peeling off The multidirectional stopping means of mechanism to the mechanism for stripping move up and down carry out it is multidirectional spacing;
Mechanism for stripping includes:Support frame, left rotary shaft, right spindle, left side knife rest, right side knife rest, main broach synchronous on-off machine Structure, main broach left limit mechanism, main broach right limit mechanism, two angle adjusting apparatus and main broach;
Wherein, support frame is connected with the telescopic drive end of retractable driving device, and the support frame both sides are more with mechanism for stripping Connected to stopping means;Left rotary shaft and right spindle are located on support frame relatively, and left side knife rest and right side knife rest are strip knot Structure, left side knife rest and right side knife rest are actively installed in left rotary shaft and right spindle respectively, can rotate predetermined around left rotary shaft and right spindle Angle, left side knife rest and right side knife rest are symmetrical relative to the median plane of the minus plate set on negative electrode plate supporting device;Main broach Synchronous opening-closing mechanism is located on support frame, the driver part two ends of the main broach synchronous opening-closing mechanism respectively with left side knife rest and the right side The top of side tool post is flexibly connected, the synchronization section of the main broach synchronous opening-closing mechanism through two angle adjusting apparatus respectively with a left side The top of side tool post and right side knife rest is flexibly connected;Main broach left limit mechanism and main broach right limit mechanism are respectively provided at support On frame, the top of left side knife rest is located in the spacing space of main broach left limit mechanism, and the top of right side knife rest is located at main broach In the spacing space of right limit mechanism;The bottom of left side knife rest and right side knife rest is respectively provided with main broach, on the main broach frame in both sides Main broach between in high reverse V-shaped in the low centre in both sides.
As shown in Fig. 2 in above-mentioned stripping system, retractable driving device is using a hydraulic driving oil cylinder (i.e. in Fig. 2 Master cylinder 5), the hydraulic driving oil cylinder uses long stroke oil cylinder, the cylinder body of hydraulic driving oil cylinder to fix and be located at upper rack, as Telescopic drive end hydraulic stem can up and down stretch from the cylinder body of upper rack, and the hydraulic stem is towards negative electrode plate supporting device, hydraulic pressure Drive oil cylinder to be provided with the total travel sensor of the hydraulic stem position for determining oil cylinder, there is master by the driving that is telescoped up to of oil cylinder The purpose that the mechanism for stripping of broach moves up and down.This drive device using single hydraulic driving oil cylinder driving mechanism for stripping, Simple structure, reliability, quick, driving force foot, coordinate the total travel sensor of the hydraulic stem position for determining oil cylinder, can be in main broach During up and down motion, the position of any time can be known, so as to subsequently to the precise control of main broach position, accurately from negative electrode Stripping metal deposit on plate (such as stripping zinc).
As shown in Figure 2,3, in above-mentioned stripping system, the driver part of the main broach synchronous opening-closing mechanism of mechanism for stripping is used Fixation in the middle of the oil cylinder (i.e. folding oil cylinder 8 in Fig. 2) between left side knife rest and right side knife rest, the oil cylinder is laterally located to set On support frame, upper end of the two ends respectively with left side knife rest and right side knife rest is flexibly connected.As shown in figure 3, mechanism for stripping is same Step part is the lead column being located on support frame and the guide cylinder being located in the lead column, and guide cylinder can make arranged on left and right sides knife rest Synchronous on-off, upper end of the guide cylinder by two angle adjusting apparatus respectively with left side knife rest and right side knife rest is flexibly connected.Tool Body, the two ends of folding oil cylinder 8 are connected with two side tool post 161,162 of main broach frame 16 respectively, and guide cylinder 9 is adjusted by two angles Engagement positions 6 are connected with two side tool post 161,162 on main broach frame top 16 respectively, and guide cylinder 9 is slided in lead column 11.Opening When conjunction oil cylinder 8 stretches, due to the presence of guide cylinder 9, two side tool posts 161,162 tops can be made to be synchronized with the movement.In main broach frame 16 Two side tool posts 161,162 tops when being synchronized with the movement because two side tool posts 161,162 are rotated around respective rotating shaft 18, pass through The distance of the side tool post upper end of extension and contraction control two of folding oil cylinder, can just control the folding of knife rest bottom, so as to can guarantee that main broach The blade folding synchronization of the main broach that two side tool posts 161 of frame, 162 bottoms are set, it is to avoid scratch negative electrode in the case of nonsynchronous Plate.The main broach synchronous opening-closing mechanism can reach the effect of cutter synchronous on-off, not only on the premise of only an oil cylinder is used Simple structure, control is also simpler, and the synchronous effect of main broach is also more preferable.
As shown in figure 3, the main broach left limit mechanism of main broach position-limit mechanism in above-mentioned mechanism for stripping and main broach are right Position-limit mechanism structure is identical, is that the interior stopping means that is located at by interval on support frame as described above and outer stopping means are constituted, described Be limited bit space between interior stopping means and outer stopping means.
As shown in figure 3, in above-mentioned mechanism for stripping, the multidirectional stopping means of mechanism for stripping includes:Two guide rails, two groups of compound rollings Wheel and two backboards;Wherein, two guide rails set up separately in frame relatively vertically, and two groups of composite rolling wheels set up separately in two guide rails, Two groups of composite rolling wheels are fixedly connected by two backboards with the support frame both sides of mechanism for stripping respectively.Wherein, every group of composite rolling wheel It is made up of two rollers, two rollers are in rolling contact in guide rail with the bottom surface and two sides of guide rail.It is this simple and reliable for structure The advantage of stopping means be:Rolling resistance is smaller than resistance to sliding, and main broach is more smooth when peeling off downwards, composite rolling wheel and guide rail Life-span it is also longer, rolled on three faces additionally, due to composite rolling wheel, when main broach shells zinc downwards, can bear left and right and it is preceding Load on latter two direction, can so bear the power in two other direction in addition to above-below direction, bear the ability of load The mode spacing better than prior art one direction, while good limit effect.Avoid being peeled off because of the main broach of different directions loading effect The problem of metal deposit or damage minus plate.
As shown in figure 4, the angle adjusting apparatus of mechanism for stripping be by left and right connector and be connected to left and right connector it Between reverse-flighted screw device constitute the connecting rod that can adjust length;Mutually opposing screw thread (such as left company is provided with left and right connector Fitting is left hand thread, right connector be right-handed thread, or left and right connector hand of spiral in turn, as long as ensure with it is double Matched to screw flight), reverse-flighted screw device is located at the locking nut group of described reverse-flighted screw one end by reverse-flighted screw Into described reverse-flighted screw one end is located at and is threadedly coupled with the left connector in the screw thread of the left connector, and the other end is located at It is threadedly coupled with the right connector in the screw thread of the right connector.Specifically, the structure of angle adjusting apparatus 6 such as 4 figure institutes Show, two-way stud 33 is two-way stud, and for left-handed, one end is dextrorotation for one end, by twisting two-way stud in two connectors Rotated in screw thread, the spacing between the left and right connector 31,34 of both sides can be adjusted, and then the top of two side tool post 161,162 can be finely tuned Hold the distance apart from guide cylinder 9.Same side tool post has two angle adjusting apparatus 6, and each angle adjusting apparatus 6 can be independent Adjustment, and then active accommodation can be facilitated to control the blade of main broach and the angle of minus plate, reach when broach is closed, blade Can be substantially parallel with minus plate, it is ensured that four broach energy preferably parallel and minus plate, it is to avoid damage minus plate when peeling off, And simple structure, it is easy to operate.Locking nut is tightened after adjustment is finished, and effect is to prevent two-way after adjustment is finished Screw rod and both sides connector are relatively rotated.
As shown in figure 5, in above-mentioned stripping system, main broach is made up of four broaches, left side knife rest and right side knife rest respectively set Put two broaches, per side main broach frame on two broaches between leave gap, on knife rest after, into reverse V-shaped, both sides Low, middle high, this meets in practice, the shape that zine plate has been open in advance, and more greatly, middle mouth is smaller for the mouth of both sides.This structure Broach meet the actual conditions that zine plate and minus plate are separate behind pre- opening, the stripping behind more conducively pre- opening to zine plate.And The blade of main broach is steeper, and when the main broach of hydraulic oil cylinder driving moves up and down, the cutting force that can be provided is bigger, and zinc metal sheet is easier to be shelled From.
Two side tool posts are provided with the shape matched with main broach in the part for installing broach, although it is being two strippings that can guarantee that Knife, but when main broach is closed, two broaches can be under the shape of V and minus plate keeping parallelism.
Fig. 6 show the hydraulic control system schematic diagram of above-mentioned stripping system, respectively to as retractable driving device Master cylinder 5 and carry out hydraulic control as the folding oil cylinder 8 of main broach synchronous opening-closing mechanism.The hydraulic control system that Fig. 6 illustrates In each label represent:A and B is balanced valve, and C is pressure tap, and D is choke valve, and E is electromagnetic pilot three-position four-way valve, and F is decompression Valve, G is accumulator, and H is electronic variable pump, and I is air filter.
As shown in fig. 7, in above-mentioned stripping system, negative electrode plate supporting device includes:Two supporting plates, two minus plate draw-in grooves With two minus plate stopping means;Wherein, two support plate level relative spacings are located in frame, the pars intermedia of each supporting plate Position is provided with a minus plate draw-in groove, and a minus plate stopping means is set on the retractable support plate on the outside of each minus plate draw-in groove. When main broach downfeed shells zinc, because peeling force is larger, it is impossible to be placed on chain, the lifting of minus plate 14 is placed on the negative electrode In the minus plate draw-in groove of the supporting plate 13 of plate supporting device, at the same minus plate is carried out in left-right and front-back direction it is spacing, due to compared with Roomy supporting plate has sufficiently large area, even if being placed with error in plate putting machine structure, minus plate may be placed less than negative electrode In the case of in board groove, it is ensured that minus plate is unlikely to drop and hurts sb.'s feelings, it is to avoid security incident occurs, and facilitates workman follow-up Treatment to this minus plate.
As a example by shelling zinc from minus plate, the stripping zinc process using the stripping system of the present embodiment is as follows:On minus plate Deposited metal (is hereafter replaced) when reaching certain thickness with " zinc metal sheet ", first hangs to the defeated of stripping system minus plate from electrolytic cell Send on chain, by after prestripping, gap is outputed on the upper edge combined with minus plate in zinc metal sheet, then end the minus plate quilt of gap Dolly is put on main broach negative electrode plate supporting device, is peeled off downwards always until zinc metal sheet bottom along gap with main broach part, Zinc metal sheet is separated with minus plate, now minus plate is still hung on main broach negative electrode plate supporting device, and the zinc metal sheet of separation is fallen into and connect Bucket is received, next procedure is entered along bucket is received.Peel off other electrodeposit metals similar with stripping zinc.
Complete stripping zinc process is specially:
Pretreatment:Made a breach on the top that zinc metal sheet and minus plate are combined by prestripping mechanism, breach is opened after finishing, then It is sent to main broach station.
(1) minus plate 14 to be stripped is placed on the minus plate draw-in groove 131 of supporting plate 13, by minus plate draw-in groove 131 With the collective effect of minus plate limited block 12, the displacement of minus plate 14 is limited;
(2) main broach frame 16 (being made up of left side knife rest and right side knife rest) in the top of minus plate 14, folding oil cylinder 8 is in Contraction state, main broach 15 is in open mode;
(3) master cylinder 5 stretches out, and main broach 15 downfeed, makes the blade of main broach 15 reach on minus plate 14 along following, On zinc metal sheet more than;
(4) folding oil cylinder 8 is stretched out, and right side knife rest 161 is rotated clockwise around rotating shaft 18, while the inverse time of left side knife rest 162 Pin is rotated, the blade closure of main broach 15;
(5) master cylinder 5 continues to stretch out, and main broach 15 starts to shell zinc metal sheet, until master cylinder 5 stretches out and finishes, main broach 15 Blade reaches zinc metal sheet lower edge lower section, and zinc metal sheet is peeled off with minus plate 14 and finished;
(6) zinc metal sheet peeled off falls into reception bucket 17, and zinc metal sheet enters next system from 17 times mouths of bucket are received;
(7) folding oil cylinder 8 is shunk, and the blade of main broach 15 is opened;
(8) master cylinder 5 is recovered to bottom, and main broach frame 16 is thus lifted to initial position, waits the complete quilt of minus plate 14 to be stripped Transport;
(9) peeled off minus plate 14 to be carried away, next minus plate to be stripped is placed in position, a complete stripping zinc stream Journey terminates.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope of present disclosure, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in, Should all be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with the protection model of claims Enclose and be defined.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of stripping system of electrodeposit metals, it is characterised in that including:
Frame, retractable driving device, negative electrode plate supporting device, metallic plate receive bucket, the multidirectional stopping means of mechanism for stripping and stripping Disembark structure;Wherein,
The frame is vertical frame structure;
The retractable driving device fixes the top for being located at the frame, with the telescopic drive end that can be stretched out or retract;
The negative electrode plate supporting device for supporting minus plate is located at the middle part of the frame;
The metallic plate receives the bottom that bucket is located at the frame;
The mechanism for stripping is connected on the telescopic drive end of the retractable driving device, and the telescopic drive end is described in Negative electrode plate supporting device, can drive the mechanism for stripping to be moved up and down along the minus plate of the minus plate support device;
It is located at the multidirectional stopping means of the mechanism for stripping and the stripping machine that can be moved up and down along the frame in the frame Structure connect, by the multidirectional stopping means of the mechanism for stripping to the mechanism for stripping move up and down carry out it is multidirectional spacing;
The mechanism for stripping includes:Support frame, left rotary shaft, right spindle, left side knife rest, right side knife rest, main broach synchronous on-off machine Structure, main broach left limit mechanism, main broach right limit mechanism, two angle adjusting apparatus and main broach;
Wherein, support frame as described above is connected with the telescopic drive end of the retractable driving device, the support frame both sides and stripping machine The multidirectional stopping means connection of structure;The left rotary shaft and right spindle are relative to be located on support frame as described above, the left side knife rest and right side Knife rest is string configuration, and the left side knife rest and right side knife rest are actively installed on the left rotary shaft and right spindle respectively, energy Predetermined angular is rotated around the left rotary shaft and right spindle, the left side knife rest and right side knife rest are supported relative to the minus plate and filled The median plane for putting the minus plate of setting is symmetrical;The main broach synchronous opening-closing mechanism is located on support frame as described above, the main broach Top of the driver part two ends of synchronous opening-closing mechanism respectively with the left side knife rest and right side knife rest is flexibly connected, the main broach The synchronization section of synchronous opening-closing mechanism is lived with the top of the left side knife rest and right side knife rest respectively through two angle adjusting apparatus Dynamic connection;The main broach left limit mechanism and main broach right limit mechanism are respectively provided on support frame as described above, the left side knife The top of frame is located in the spacing space of the main broach left limit mechanism, and the top of the right side knife rest is located at the main broach In the spacing space of right limit mechanism;The bottom of the left side knife rest and right side knife rest is respectively provided with the main broach, both sides master In high reverse V-shaped in the low centre in both sides between main broach on broach frame.
2. the stripping system of electrodeposit metals according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the main broach of the mechanism for stripping The driver part of synchronous opening-closing mechanism is an oil cylinder being laterally located between the left side knife rest and right side knife rest, in the oil cylinder Between fixation be located on support frame as described above, upper end of the two ends respectively with the left side knife rest and right side knife rest is flexibly connected;
The synchronization section of the main broach synchronous opening-closing mechanism is the lead column that is located on support frame as described above and is actively installed on this and leads To the guide cylinder on post, the guide cylinder by described two angle adjusting apparatus respectively with the left side knife rest and right side knife rest Upper end be flexibly connected.
3. the stripping system of electrodeposit metals according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the angle adjusting apparatus It is the company that can adjust length being made up of left and right connector and the reverse-flighted screw device being connected between the left and right connector Bar;Mutually opposing screw thread is provided with the left and right connector, the reverse-flighted screw device is located at described two-way by reverse-flighted screw The locking nut composition of screw rod one end, described reverse-flighted screw one end is located in the screw thread of the left connector and the left connector Threaded connection, the other end is located at and is threadedly coupled with the right connector in the screw thread of the right connector.
4. the stripping system of electrodeposit metals according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the main broach left limit mechanism It is identical with the main broach right limit mechanism structure, it is that interior stopping means on support frame as described above and outer spacing is located at by interval Device is constituted, and be limited bit space between the interior stopping means and outer stopping means.
5. the stripping system of electrodeposit metals according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the main broach is by four broaches Composition, the left side knife rest and right side knife rest respectively set two broaches, and seam is left per between two broaches on the main broach frame in side Gap.
6. the stripping system of the electrodeposit metals according to any one of claim 1,2,4 to 5, it is characterised in that described to stretch Contracting formula drive device uses a hydraulic driving oil cylinder, the cylinder body of the hydraulic driving oil cylinder to fix and be located at upper rack, used as stretching Towards the negative electrode plate supporting device, the hydraulic driving oil cylinder is provided with the hydraulic stem position for determining oil cylinder to contracting drive end hydraulic stem The total travel sensor put.
7. the stripping system of the electrodeposit metals according to any one of claim 1,2,4 to 5, it is characterised in that described the moon Plate support device includes:
Two supporting plates, two minus plate draw-in grooves and two minus plate stopping means;Wherein,
Two support plate level relative spacings are located in frame, and the middle part of each supporting plate is provided with a minus plate draw-in groove, One minus plate stopping means is set on the retractable support plate on the outside of each minus plate draw-in groove.
8. the stripping system of the electrodeposit metals according to any one of claim 1,2,4 to 5, it is characterised in that the stripping The multidirectional stopping means of structure of disembarking includes:Two guide rails, two groups of composite rolling wheels and two backboards;Wherein, two guide rails are vertical Relative to set up separately in the frame, two groups of composite rolling wheels set up separately in two guide rails, two groups of composite rolling wheels point It is not fixedly connected with the support frame both sides of the mechanism for stripping by two backboards.
9. the stripping system of electrodeposit metals according to claim 8, it is characterised in that every group of composite rolling wheel is by two Individual roller composition, described two rollers are in rolling contact in the guide rail with the bottom surface and two sides of guide rail.
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CN107190284B (en) * 2017-07-24 2023-07-07 株洲优瑞科有色装备有限公司 Electrodeposition metal stripping device and method thereof
CN109423667B (en) * 2017-08-21 2023-07-18 江西瑞林装备有限公司 Electrolytic metal layer pre-stripping system, pre-stripping method and stripping system
CN107699924B (en) * 2017-11-13 2024-04-02 温岭市忠盛金属材料有限公司 Negative plate stripping metal zinc powder equipment in alkaline electrolysis metal zinc powder
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CN108315772A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-07-24 三门三友科技股份有限公司 A kind of cathodic disbonding Lancet device
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