CN104760152B - A kind of granular membrane - Google Patents

A kind of granular membrane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104760152B
CN104760152B CN201510108278.5A CN201510108278A CN104760152B CN 104760152 B CN104760152 B CN 104760152B CN 201510108278 A CN201510108278 A CN 201510108278A CN 104760152 B CN104760152 B CN 104760152B
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China
Prior art keywords
filter
filter house
cavity
screen cloth
filtration
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CN201510108278.5A
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CN104760152A (en
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张春华
秦志红
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GUANGDONG SHICHENG PLASTIC MACHINERY CO Ltd
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GUANGDONG SHICHENG PLASTIC MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of granular membrane, the filtration of body interior is arranged on at least one including main body, main body is provided with the charging aperture and discharging opening connected with filtration, stating filtration includes mandrel, body interior is inserted in mandrel lower end, and mandrel lower end is provided with filter house, and buffering cavity is formed between filter house and main body, cavity is buffered around parcel filter house, charging aperture connection buffering cavity;Filter house is internally provided with filter cavity, filter cavity one end connection discharging opening;Filter house surface is provided with several filtering through holes, filtering through hole connection buffering cavity and filter cavity;Filtration also includes screen cloth, and screen cloth is arranged in buffering cavity, and screen cloth is set around parcel filter house surface.Clever structure of the present invention, optimizes the structure of filter house, greatly increases filter area, improves filter efficiency;Meanwhile, screen cloth is increased using area, it is not easy to is sent and is blocked, the service life extension of screen cloth.

Description

A kind of granular membrane
Technical field
The present invention relates to art of filters, more particularly to a kind of granular membrane.
Background technology
, it is necessary to using filter to plastic slurry in plastics-production field(Melt)Filtered.Traditional filter Generally comprise the charging aperture for being sequentially connected setting, filtration channel and discharging opening;Filtration channel is generally horizontally disposed circular logical Road, sets catch with holes in the entrance point of filtration channel, sets screen cloth again on catch, using catch with holes and screen cloth to modeling Slurry material(Melt)Filtered.
Traditional this filtration device structure, the filtering surface of its filtration channel is small, and filter efficiency is low, while this small area Filtration causes screen cloth easily to block, and the replacement cycle of screen cloth is short.
Therefore, prior art has yet to be improved and developed.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of granular membrane, it is intended to solves traditional filtration device structure filter area Small, screen cloth is easily blocked, replacement cycle short technical problem.
Technical scheme is as follows:A kind of granular membrane, including main body are arranged on body interior with least one Filtration, the main body is provided with the charging aperture and discharging opening connected with filtration, wherein, the filtration includes Body interior is inserted in mandrel, the mandrel lower end, and mandrel lower end is provided with filter house, forms slow between the filter house and main body Cavity is rushed, the buffering cavity is around parcel filter house, the charging aperture connection buffering cavity;
The filter house is internally provided with filter cavity, filter cavity one end connection discharging opening;The filter house surface It is provided with several filtering through holes, the filtering through hole connection buffering cavity and filter cavity;
The filtration also includes screen cloth, and the screen cloth is arranged in buffering cavity, and screen cloth is around parcel filter house table Face is set.
Described granular membrane, wherein, the filter cavity is internally provided with flow-guiding bar, the cross section of the flow-guiding bar Diminish with the increase of height.
Described granular membrane, wherein, the flow-guiding bar is conical flow-guiding bar.
Described granular membrane, wherein, the flow-guiding bar bottom is provided with the leakproof boss of sealing filter cavity bottom, The leakproof boss is chimeric with filter house bottom inside wall to be set.
Described granular membrane, wherein, the filter house bottom is provided with seal, and the seal is provided with sealing The seal boss of cavity bottom is buffered, the seal boss is chimeric with filter house bottom outside wall to be set.
Described granular membrane, wherein, the inside bottom and exterior bottom of the filter house are provided with sealed groove, The sealed groove is internally provided with sealing ring.
Described granular membrane, wherein, the pressing groove for compressing screen cloth, the compression are provided with the top of the seal boss Groove is provided with V-arrangement opening.
Described granular membrane, wherein, the compressing member for clamping screen cloth, the pressure are provided with the top of the filter house outer wall Tight part is provided with pressing groove, and the pressing groove is provided with V-arrangement opening.
Described granular membrane, wherein, the filtration also includes leading with being connected at the top of mandrel and releasing mandrel Body carries out the dynamic structure of screen cloth replacing.
Described granular membrane, wherein, the dynamic structure is oil cylinder or cylinder.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Clever structure of the present invention, optimizes the structure of filter house, greatly increases filtering surface Product, improves filter efficiency;Meanwhile, screen cloth is increased using area, it is not easy to is sent and is blocked, the service life extension of screen cloth.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the top view of granular membrane in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional views of A-A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of filtration.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing at K in Fig. 3.
Embodiment
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, clear and definite, develop simultaneously embodiment pair referring to the drawings The present invention is further described.
The invention discloses a kind of granular membrane, as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, including main body 100 and body interior is arranged on Filtration, main body 100 is provided with the charging aperture 110 and discharging opening 120 connected with filtration, while being set inside main body 100 Put an installation through-hole 130(Referring to Fig. 2 and 3).Filtration includes mandrel 210, the lower end of mandrel 210 insertion installation through-hole In, the lower end of mandrel 210 is provided with filter house 220, and buffering cavity 230, the buffering are formed between the filter house 220 and main body 100 Cavity 230 is around parcel filter house 220, the connection buffering cavity 230 of charging aperture 110;As shown in figure 3, the inside of filter house 220 is set Filter cavity 222 is equipped with, the one end of filter cavity 222 connection discharging opening 120, the surface of filter house 220 is provided with several filterings and led to Hole 221, the filtering connection of through hole 221 buffering cavity 230 and filter cavity 222;In practical application, filtration also includes screen cloth (Do not drawn in figure), screen cloth, which is arranged on, to be buffered in cavity 230, and screen cloth is set around parcel filter house 220 surface.Such as the institutes of Fig. 2 and 3 Show, melt is flowed into from charging aperture 110, be first filled with buffering cavity 230, be to surround to wrap up due to buffering cavity 230 and screen cloth The surface of filter portion 220, therefore the whole surface of filter house 220 is filtering surface, melt passes through screen cloth and the surface filtration of filter house 220 Through hole 221 is filtered, and is entered from buffering cavity 230 in filter cavity 222, is finally flowed out from discharging opening 120(The flowing side of melt To in referring to Fig. 2 and 3 shown in arrow).By this setup, the filtering surface of filter house 220 is on the one hand greatly increased Product, improves filter efficiency and the utilization rate of screen cloth, is not easily blocked screen cloth, extend its service life, on the other hand, changes The path of melt flows, allows melt sufficiently to be filtered by screen cloth and the surface filtration through hole 221 of filter house 220, improves filtering Effect.
In practical application, for the ease of processing and increasing the filtering surface of filter house 220, filter house 220 is arranged to cylindric, Screen cloth is arranged to matched cylindrical shape simultaneously, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, and buffering cavity 230 is cylindric cavity, this set Structure can increase the volume of buffering cavity 230, while making whole filtration compacter.Certainly, in practical application, filtering Portion 220 and buffering cavity 230 can also be arranged to other shapes, such as being arranged to quadrangular shape or hexa-prism.
Further, in order that the melt of the bottom of filter cavity 222 can be flowed up, it is to avoid it is deposited, while in order to The effect for holding runny speed and filtering is improved, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, filter cavity 222 is internally provided with flow-guiding bar 240, should The cross section of flow-guiding bar 240 diminishes with the increase of height.The flow-guiding bar 240 of this structure makes the inside of filter cavity 222 empty Between to height be directly proportional(I.e. more past beneath, space is smaller), this results in the pressure that bottom melt is subject to and is greater than top melt, Bottom melt is constantly slowly flowed up, then discharged from discharging opening 120.
In a preferred embodiment, flow-guiding bar 240 is conical flow-guiding bar.
Further, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, flow-guiding bar 240 is inserted upwardly into filter cavity 222 from the bottom of filter cavity 222 In, the bottom of flow-guiding bar 240 is provided with the leakproof boss 241 of sealing filter cavity bottom, the leakproof boss 241 and filter house 220 Bottom inside wall is chimeric to be set.Meanwhile, as shown in figure 4, at the chimeric of leakproof boss 241 and the bottom inside wall of filter house 220 Sealed groove 261 is provided with, while setting sealing ring 262 in sealed groove 261, this set structure can be completely secured Leak case does not occur for filter cavity 222, while this structure of the present invention installs simple and fast, it is practical.
Further, as shown in Fig. 2 ~ 4, in order to prevent buffering cavity 230 from occurring leak case, the bottom of filter house 220 is set Seal 250 is equipped with, seal 250 is screwed connection filter house 220 bottom, and it is slow that the seal 250 is provided with sealing The seal boss 251 of the bottom of cavity 230 is rushed, seal boss 251 is chimeric with the bottom outside wall of filter house 220 to be set.Likewise, Seal boss 251 at the chimeric of the bottom outside wall of filter house 220 with being provided with sealed groove 261, while in sealed groove 261 Sealing ring 262 is set, further to improve leakage-preventing effect.
In practical application, referring to Fig. 3 and 4, fixed for the ease of the mounting box of screen cloth, allow its stablize be attached to The surface of filter portion 220, it is ensured that its filter effect, is provided with the compressing member 270 for clamping screen cloth, the pressure at the top of the outer wall of filter house 220 Tight part 270 is provided with pressing groove 271, and pressing groove 271 is provided with V-arrangement opening 271(Identical structure, which is referred to, seals convex in Fig. 4 The structure at the top of platform 251), to complete to being fixedly clamped at the top of screen cloth;Likewise, the top of seal boss 251 is provided with compression The pressing groove 271 and V-arrangement opening 272 of screen cloth, to complete to be fixedly clamped to screen bottom.
In practical application, the clean and maintenance of the replacing of screen cloth and filter house 220 for convenience, referring to Fig. 2, filtration is also Including being connected with the top of mandrel 210 and mandrel 210 being released into the dynamic structure 280 that main body 100 carries out screen cloth replacing.Specifically, The dynamic structure is oil cylinder or cylinder.In use, whole mandrel 210 is pushed down on by oil cylinder, make filter house 220(Including Seal 250)Move downward and removed from the installation through-hole 130 of main body 100, expose screen cloth and filter house 220, utilize instrument Seal 250 is removed, screen cloth is extracted out after being cleaned or being changed, the surface of filter house 220 is socketed in again, is pacified again Seal 250 is loaded onto, control cylinder pulls up mandrel 210, filter house 220 is embedded in again in main body 100, buffer cavity 230 With charging aperture 110, filter cavity 222 and discharging opening 120 again corresponding connection.This set structure, screen cloth changes simple and convenient, Efficiency high is changed, is conducive to the maintenance and maintenance of whole granular membrane, it is ensured that its filter effect.
In practical application, in same main body 100, filtration can set multiple, as shown in figure 1, filtration Two are set, this setup is realized when changing the screen cloth of one of filtration, another filtration is still Carrying out filtration(Even if the setting of buffering cavity and filter cavity makes only one of which filtration work, it is possibility to have foot Enough spaces make melt all smoothly flow through, while can ensure the filter effect of melt), i.e., more change jobs can't for screen cloth Shut down whole granular membrane, it is ensured that the continuous firing of granular membrane.Further, multiple filtrations are even Same charging aperture and discharging opening can be shared, the structure of main body 100 is simplified, the difficulty and cost of production and processing is reduced.
It should be appreciated that the application of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned citing, for those of ordinary skills, can To be improved or converted according to the above description, all these modifications and variations should all belong to the guarantor of appended claims of the present invention Protect scope.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of granular membrane, including main body are arranged on the filtration of body interior with least one, the main body is set There is the charging aperture and discharging opening connected with filtration, it is characterised in that the filtration includes mandrel, the mandrel lower end Body interior is inserted, mandrel lower end is provided with filter house, buffering cavity, the cushion chamber are formed between the filter house and main body Body is around parcel filter house, the charging aperture connection buffering cavity;
The filter house is internally provided with filter cavity, filter cavity one end connection discharging opening;The filter house surface is set There are several to filter through hole, the filtering through hole connection buffering cavity and filter cavity;
The filtration also includes screen cloth, and the screen cloth is arranged in buffering cavity, and screen cloth is set around parcel filter house surface Put;
The filter cavity is internally provided with flow-guiding bar, and the cross section of the flow-guiding bar diminishes with the increase of height;It is described Flow-guiding bar is conical flow-guiding bar;The flow-guiding bar bottom is provided with the leakproof boss of sealing filter cavity bottom, the leakproof Boss is chimeric with filter house bottom inside wall to be set;The chimeric place is provided with sealed groove, while being set in sealed groove close Seal.
2. granular membrane according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the filter house bottom is provided with seal, institute The seal boss that seal is provided with sealing buffering cavity bottom is stated, the seal boss is chimeric with filter house bottom outside wall to be set Put.
3. granular membrane according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the inside bottom of the filter house and outside Bottom is provided with sealed groove, and the sealed groove is internally provided with sealing ring.
4. granular membrane according to claim 3, it is characterised in that be provided with compression screen cloth at the top of the seal boss Pressing groove, the pressing groove is provided with V-arrangement opening.
5. granular membrane according to claim 1, it is characterised in that clamping sieve is provided with the top of the filter house outer wall The compressing member of net, the compressing member is provided with pressing groove, and the pressing groove is provided with V-arrangement opening.
6. granular membrane according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the filtration is also included with connecting at the top of mandrel Connect and mandrel is released into the dynamic structure that main body carries out screen cloth replacing.
7. granular membrane according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the dynamic structure is oil cylinder or cylinder.
CN201510108278.5A 2015-03-12 2015-03-12 A kind of granular membrane Active CN104760152B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104760152B true CN104760152B (en) 2017-10-31

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109016243A (en) * 2018-10-29 2018-12-18 江苏中大包装材料有限公司 A kind of exclusion device of sliding block adjusting type heat shrink films production

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6261079B1 (en) * 1998-12-02 2001-07-17 The Japan Steel Works, Ltd. Screen exchanging device
CN102555102A (en) * 2012-01-09 2012-07-11 佛山市联塑万嘉新卫材有限公司 Plastic melt long-acting precision filter
CN203246053U (en) * 2013-04-17 2013-10-23 常州来义塑料机械有限公司 Extruder screen exchanger assembly

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5618423A (en) * 1996-07-23 1997-04-08 Lin; Ping Ho On-the-fly long-running rotary filtration screen device
CN2424914Y (en) * 2000-05-24 2001-03-28 大连华中塑料模具有限公司 Plastic blow-moulding filtering device
CN102241125B (en) * 2011-06-30 2014-06-04 常州市创信知识产权代理有限公司 Nonstop long-acting filter for extruder
CN204566461U (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-08-19 广东仕诚塑料机械有限公司 A kind of granular membrane

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6261079B1 (en) * 1998-12-02 2001-07-17 The Japan Steel Works, Ltd. Screen exchanging device
CN102555102A (en) * 2012-01-09 2012-07-11 佛山市联塑万嘉新卫材有限公司 Plastic melt long-acting precision filter
CN203246053U (en) * 2013-04-17 2013-10-23 常州来义塑料机械有限公司 Extruder screen exchanger assembly

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Denomination of invention: Mesh filter

Effective date of registration: 20191122

Granted publication date: 20171031

Pledgee: Shunde Guangdong rural commercial bank Nanhai Branch of Limited by Share Ltd

Pledgor: Guangdong Shicheng Plastic Machinery Co., Ltd.

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Date of cancellation: 20220302

Granted publication date: 20171031

Pledgee: Shunde Guangdong rural commercial bank Nanhai Branch of Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: SIMCHENG PLASTICS MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2019440000215

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