CN104759920B - Toothholder bores cross hole fixture - Google Patents
Toothholder bores cross hole fixture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104759920B CN104759920B CN201510195724.0A CN201510195724A CN104759920B CN 104759920 B CN104759920 B CN 104759920B CN 201510195724 A CN201510195724 A CN 201510195724A CN 104759920 B CN104759920 B CN 104759920B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pull bar
- hole
- cylinder body
- bearing
- ball bearing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/08—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
- B23Q3/082—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated hydraulically actuated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/062—Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
- B23Q7/02—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting by means of drums or rotating tables or discs
Abstract
The present invention is specially a kind of toothholder and bores cross hole fixture, solves the problems, such as that existing toothholder processing cross hole fixture is cumbersome as unreasonable structure is present, easily deflect and part cost loss rate is higher.Sleeve-shaped rotary table is provided with the through hole of support platform, rotary table upper end is socketed with spindle body, alignment pin is provided with looped end lid, support platform lower end is fixed with cylinder body, and cylinder body lower end is fixed with cylinder cap, pull bar is provided with cylinder body, piston is provided with pull bar, annular boss is provided with the middle part of pull bar, the upper and lower end face of annular boss is provided with thrust ball bearing, thrust ball bearing upper and lower side is provided with bearing block and bearing gland, limited location pad is set in bearing block, and gap is left between spacing pad and bearing block, pull bar upper end is cased with open washer, and open washer upper end is screwed with locking nut.The hole that the present invention can be processed on both direction difference machined surface through clamped one time, and hole site precision is improve well.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the intersecting aperture apparatus of automobile gearbox parts machining, specially a kind of toothholder brill cross hole folder
Tool.
Background technology
The fixture point two procedures adopted by existing toothholder processing cross hole are completed, and are completed initially with manual bench drill
Processing, manual positioning workpiece easily deflect, and after being drilled three hole of circumferencial direction, upper another fixture bores corresponding end-face hole, adopts
It is that heart axle is positioned, latch determines the mode of circumference steering, although simple structure, but cumbersome, and there is drill bit to break
The useless defect damaged is produced in workpiece, due to three hole machineds that part is even circumferential distribution, and is φ 5 on the face of cylinder deep
Hole machined, the useless loss rate of part are higher.
The content of the invention
The present invention is cumbersome, easy as unreasonable structure is present in order to solve existing toothholder processing cross hole fixture
Deflect and the higher problem of part cost loss rate, there is provided a kind of toothholder bores cross hole fixture.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization:Toothholder bores cross hole fixture, including can be to 90 degree of front side
Rotation and upper surface is provided with the support platform of through hole, is provided with sleeve-shaped rotary table, rotates work in the through hole of support platform
The upper end for making platform is provided with ring-type end cap, and rotary table upper end is socketed with the spindle body being secured to, sets on looped end lid
The alignment pin through spindle body is equipped with, support platform lower end is fixed with the cylinder body stretched in through hole, and cylinder body lower end is fixed with
Cylinder cap, is provided with upper end through the pull bar of spindle body, is provided with the piston in cylinder body on pull bar in cylinder body, and piston with
Pull bar is fixed by positioning sleeve, and the annular boss with its one is provided with the middle part of pull bar, and the upper and lower end face of annular boss is provided with
The lifting force ball bearing being enclosed within pull bar and lower thrust ball bearing, lifting force ball bearing upper end are provided with the bearing with through hole tensioner
Seat, the bearing gland that lower thrust ball bearing lower end is provided with through hole tensioner and is connected with bearing block, lifting force ball bearing and axle
Arranging between bearing and gap is left between limited location pad, and spacing pad and bearing block, pull bar upper end is cased with positioned at spindle body
The open washer of top, and locking nut is screwed with the pull bar of open washer upper end.
During operation, workpiece is placed on the looped end lid of rotary table by alignment pin, realize workpiece end face and
Circumferential registration, subsequently in the presence of hydraulic oil, piston driving pull bar is moved down on a small quantity, and open washer will work and compress, and realize work
Positioning;Then pass through that control rotary table is rotated and 90 degree of support platform is rotated, you can realize operative end surface and cylinder
Cross hole machined, overcomes existing toothholder processing cross hole fixture cumbersome as unreasonable structure is present, easy
Deflect and the higher problem of part cost loss rate.
Present configuration reliability reasonable in design, realizes automatic turning during workpiece cross hole machined, through once
The hole that clamping can be processed on both direction difference machined surface, solves the problems, such as repeated clamping workpiece, improves handling part
Convenient degree, reduce the triviality of operation, and Hydraulic Clamping Mechanism increase the clamping force of workpiece, it is ensured that during work pieces process
Will not be shifted by strong cutting force, improve hole site precision well, while working (machining) efficiency is improve, with structure letter
The advantage of single, easy to process and low cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure:1- through holes, 2- support platforms, 3- rotary tables, 4- ring-type end caps, 5- spindle bodies, 6- alignment pins, 7-
Cylinder body, 8- cylinder caps, 9- pull bars, 10- pistons, 11- positioning sleeves, 12- annular boss, 13- lifting force ball bearings, 14- lower thrust axles
Hold, 15- bearing blocks, 16- bearing glands, the spacing pads of 17-, 18- open washers, 19- locking nuts.
Specific embodiment
Toothholder bores cross hole fixture, including can rotate to 90 degree of front side and upper surface is provided with the support platform of through hole 1
2, sleeve-shaped rotary table 3 is provided with the through hole 1 of support platform 2, the upper end of rotary table 3 is provided with ring-type end cap 4,
3 upper end of rotary table is socketed with the spindle body 5 being secured to, and the positioning of spindle body 5 is provided through on ring-type end cap 4
Pin 6,2 lower end of support platform are fixed with the cylinder body 7 stretched in through hole 1, and 7 lower end of cylinder body is fixed with cylinder cap 8, arranges in cylinder body 7
There is pull bar 9 of the upper end through spindle body 5, on pull bar 9, be provided with the piston 10 in cylinder body 7, and piston 10 is led to pull bar 9
Cross positioning sleeve 11 to fix, in the middle part of pull bar 9, be provided with the annular boss 12 with its one, the upper and lower end face of annular boss 12 is arranged
There is the lifting force ball bearing 13 and lower thrust ball bearing 14 being enclosed within pull bar 9,13 upper end of lifting force ball bearing is provided with and through hole 1
The bearing block 15 of tensioner, 14 lower end of lower thrust ball bearing are provided with the bearing gland being connected with 1 tensioner of through hole and with bearing block 15
16, limited location pad 17 is set between lifting force ball bearing 13 and bearing block 15, and between leaving between spacing pad 17 and bearing block 15
Gap, 9 upper end of pull bar are cased with being screwed with locking on the open washer 18 above spindle body 5, and the pull bar 9 of 18 upper end of open washer
Nut 19.
In specific implementation process, rotary table 3 is structure as a whole with ring-type end cap 4.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of toothholder bores cross hole fixture, it is characterised in that:Including can to the rotation of 90 degree of front side and upper surface be provided with it is logical
Hole(1)Support platform(2), support platform(2)Through hole(1)Sleeve-shaped rotary table is provided with inside(3), rotary table
(3)Upper end be provided with ring-type end cap(4), rotary table(3)Upper end is socketed with the spindle body being secured to(5), ring-type
End cap(4)On be provided through spindle body(5)Alignment pin(6), support platform(2)Lower end is fixed with stretches into through hole(1)It is interior
Cylinder body(7), and cylinder body(7)Lower end is fixed with cylinder cap(8), cylinder body(7)Upper end is provided with inside through spindle body(5)Pull bar
(9), pull bar(9)On be provided with positioned at cylinder body(7)Interior piston(10), and piston(10)With pull bar(9)By positioning sleeve(11)
It is fixed, pull bar(9)Middle part is provided with the annular boss with its one(12), annular boss(12)Upper and lower end face be provided with set
In pull bar(9)On lifting force ball bearing(13)With lower thrust ball bearing(14), lifting force ball bearing(13)Upper end be provided with
Through hole(1)The bearing block of tensioner(15), lower thrust ball bearing(14)Lower end is provided with and through hole(1)Tensioner and and bearing block(15)
The bearing gland of connection(16), lifting force ball bearing(13)With bearing block(15)Between arrange limited location pad(17), and spacing pad
(17)With bearing block(15)Between leave gap, pull bar(9)Upper end is cased with positioned at spindle body(5)The open washer of top
(18), and open washer(18)The pull bar of upper end(9)On be screwed with locking nut(19).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510195724.0A CN104759920B (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2015-04-23 | Toothholder bores cross hole fixture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510195724.0A CN104759920B (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2015-04-23 | Toothholder bores cross hole fixture |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104759920A CN104759920A (en) | 2015-07-08 |
CN104759920B true CN104759920B (en) | 2017-04-05 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201510195724.0A Active CN104759920B (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2015-04-23 | Toothholder bores cross hole fixture |
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CN (1) | CN104759920B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105149648B (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2017-06-20 | 沈祥明 | Column device for processing center hole |
CN106166623B (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2018-04-13 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Split plain bearing seat bolt hole processes clamping device |
CN106216742B (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2018-03-30 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Clamping device suitable for the bolt hole machined of multiple split plain bearing seats |
CN107138994A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-09-08 | 泰州市东方传动技术有限公司 | A kind of planet carrier shaft boring grab |
CN112475967A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-03-12 | 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 | Bearing self-rotating disc shaft vibration finishing device |
CN116175251B (en) * | 2023-04-27 | 2023-07-14 | 陕西长羽航空装备股份有限公司 | Equipment for rapidly positioning circle run-out for aviation aircraft manufacturing |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1593413A (en) * | 1978-05-26 | 1981-07-15 | Tooze Eng Ltd H J | Orientation of members having a bore therein |
DE3837172A1 (en) * | 1987-11-11 | 1989-05-24 | Volkswagen Ag | Tool arrangement for machining internal workpiece surfaces |
DE202008009208U1 (en) * | 2008-07-09 | 2008-09-11 | Flowdrill Fließformwerkzeuge GmbH | Chuck for a hand drill |
CN203156413U (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-08-28 | 江苏瑞普机床有限公司 | Cross pin pneumatic tensioning supporting floating clamp |
CN104308614A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-01-28 | 陕西启源科技发展有限责任公司 | Fixture for cross axle of differential case |
CN204565730U (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-08-19 | 中国重汽集团大同齿轮有限公司 | Toothholder bores cross hole fixture |
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2015
- 2015-04-23 CN CN201510195724.0A patent/CN104759920B/en active Active
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CN104759920A (en) | 2015-07-08 |
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