CN104759187B - Organic exhaust gas density Adjusting System - Google Patents

Organic exhaust gas density Adjusting System Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104759187B
CN104759187B CN201510125802.XA CN201510125802A CN104759187B CN 104759187 B CN104759187 B CN 104759187B CN 201510125802 A CN201510125802 A CN 201510125802A CN 104759187 B CN104759187 B CN 104759187B
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China
Prior art keywords
electromagnetic valve
exhaust gas
desorption
air inlet
suction
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510125802.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104759187A (en
Inventor
邓建军
刘道其
薛枫
涂传利
李道顺
李向红
陈航
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Hubei Wu Cheng Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Hubei Wu Cheng Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

Organic exhaust gas density Adjusting System, the present invention relates to waste gas treatment equipment technical field, including air admission unit, exhaust gas treatment unit, detector unit and control unit;Organic exhaust gas density Adjusting System of the present invention, it is provided with suction/desorption case, inhale/be desorbed and inside case, be provided with many group fan blades and modification silica-based molecule plug, owing to internal system air quantity is enough, drive fan blade rotates, while increasing suction air volume, the material of cooling absorption is rotated by fan blade and produces centrifugal force, drop and inhaling/desorption chamber interior wall, it is easy to centralized collection derive, reduce energy consumption, additionally, the absorbability of modified silica-based molecule plug is higher compared with activated carbon, solve steam desorption acid corrosion problem, substantially increase service life of equipment, the said equipment is used to have suction/desorption efficiency high, quality is good, simple in construction, the advantage of low cost.

Description

Organic exhaust gas density Adjusting System
Technical field
The present invention relates to waste gas treatment equipment technical field, particularly relate to a kind of organic exhaust gas density Adjusting System.
Background technology
At present, the method processing industrial waste gas, many employing separating process processing methods, in China and state Mostly separating process commonly used on border, be at 120 DEG C to use steam desorption, i.e. water vapour input be filled The reaction vessel of organic exhaust gas, is desorbed out organic exhaust gas with water vapour, then by cooling, organic exhaust gas is become liquid Body, it is achieved the technical process of recycling, there are the following problems to use this desorption method: owing to there being liquid water Existence, create a large amount of mixing liquid containing acidic materials, equipment produced the biggest corrosivity;Work as reaction In tank, material is constantly by water vapour desorption process, and the micropore on surface, by incrustation scale calcification, reduces material and makes Use the life-span.
Chinese invention patent CN101288820B discloses one, and " NACF with nitrogen as desorption medium is organic Gas recovery method and system ", it uses NACF as adsorbent, the hot nitrogen conduct of 90-100 DEG C Organic exhaust gas is recycled by desorption medium, relatively other activated carbons in the service life of carbon fiber in said method Adsorbent is short, needs periodically to carry out activating just can reuse;Additionally, use the hot nitrogen of 90-100 DEG C to make During for desorption medium, its desorption is inefficient, can not be desorbed for some high boiling organic exhaust gas, As printing and dyeing, light industry, electronics, print, in the industry such as coating containing the gas such as toluene, dimethylbenzene so that it is stagnant Stay on the sorbent, thus reduce the service life of adsorbent, increase production cost.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide organic exhaust gas density Adjusting System, overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, if Count rational in infrastructure.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
Organic exhaust gas density Adjusting System, including air admission unit, exhaust gas treatment unit, detector unit and control list Unit, air inlet electromagnetic valve that described air admission unit includes being sequentially connected with, ventilating fan, the first electromagnetic valve, filter, Cooler and the second electromagnetic valve, and the 3rd electromagnetic valve being connected in parallel on cooler with the second electromagnetic valve;
Nitrogen charging device that exhaust gas treatment unit includes being sequentially connected with, the 4th electromagnetic valve, heater, the 5th electromagnetic valve With inhale/desorption case, and the second electromagnetic valve is connected with suction/desorption case, and suction/be desorbed bottom portion is provided with and is sequentially connected with Liquid outlet, the 6th electromagnetic valve and fluid reservoir, the 3rd electromagnetic valve is connected with fluid reservoir;
Detector unit includes concentration detection apparatus, the 7th electromagnetic valve, the 8th electromagnetic valve and the 9th electromagnetic valve, the 8th Electromagnetic valve and the 9th electromagnetic valve are in parallel and are connected with concentration detection apparatus one end, the concentration detection apparatus other end and the Seven electromagnetic valves connect;
Control unit includes central processing unit, central processing unit respectively with air inlet electromagnetic valve, ventilating fan, first Electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve, the 3rd electromagnetic valve, nitrogen charging device, the 4th electromagnetic valve, heater, the 5th electromagnetism Valve, the 6th electromagnetic valve, concentration detection apparatus, the 7th electromagnetic valve, the 8th electromagnetic valve and the 9th electromagnetic valve connect;
It is provided with least one set fan blade inside described suction/desorption case, is provided with in the middle part of fan blade and there is adsorption effect Modified silicon based molecular sieve, inhales/is desorbed case and be provided with the first air inlet, the second air inlet, gas outlet and liquid outlet, First air inlet and the second electromagnetic valve connect, and the second air inlet and the 5th electromagnetic valve connect.
Further, described suction/desorption case is provided with pressure transducer, pressure transducer and central processing unit electricity Couple.
Further, described temperature sensor is installed on the heaters, temperature sensor and central processing unit Electricity Federation Connect.
Further, described 8th electromagnetic valve gas outlet is arranged on outside heater.
The technique of the organic exhaust gas desorption equipment of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
1, absorption: organic exhaust gas is cooled, filter and collect after, adsorb in exhaust gas treatment unit;
2, desorption: organic exhaust gas obtains being desorbed mixed gas through hot nitrogen desorption;
3, reclaim: desorption gas recycling device after testing detects, and satisfactory is emitted into heater Place, heated nitrogen, save the energy, undesirable entrance in exhaust gas treatment unit through air inlet electromagnetic valve is located again Reason.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention is as follows:
Organic exhaust gas density Adjusting System of the present invention, is provided with suction/desorption case, is provided with inside suction/desorption case Many group fan blades and modified silicon based molecular sieve, owing to internal system air quantity is enough, drive fan blade to rotate, increase While suction air volume, the material of cooling absorption is rotated by fan blade and produces centrifugal force, drops and is inhaling/desorption case Inwall, it is simple to centralized collection derives, reduces energy consumption, it addition, the absorbability of modified silicon based molecular sieve is more active Charcoal is higher, solves steam desorption acid corrosion problem, substantially increases service life of equipment, use the said equipment Have that suction/desorption efficiency is high, quality is good, the advantage of simple in construction, low cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of organic exhaust gas density Adjusting System of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is wind impeller structure schematic diagram.
Wherein, 11 air inlet electromagnetic valves, 12 ventilating fans, 13 first electromagnetic valves, 14 filters, 15 Cooler, 16 second electromagnetic valves, 17 the 3rd electromagnetic valves, 21 nitrogen charging devices, 22 the 4th electromagnetic valves, 23 heaters, 24 the 5th electromagnetic valves, 25 inhale/desorption case, 251 fan blades, 252 modified silica-based Molecular sieve, 253 first air inlets, 254 second air inlets, 255 gas outlets, 26 liquid outlets, 27 6th electromagnetic valve, 28 fluid reservoirs, 29 pressure transducers, 31 concentration detection apparatus, 32 the 7th electricity Magnet valve, 33 the 8th electromagnetic valves, 34 the 9th electromagnetic valves, 35 temperature sensors, 36 central processing units (figure Not shown in).
Detailed description of the invention
Seeing shown in accompanying drawing 1 and Fig. 2, organic exhaust gas density Adjusting System, including air admission unit, exhaust-gas treatment list Unit, detector unit and control unit, described air admission unit includes air inlet electromagnetic valve 11, the air inlet wind being sequentially connected with Machine the 12, first electromagnetic valve 13, filter 14, cooler 15 and the second electromagnetic valve 16, and with the second electromagnetic valve 16 are connected in the 3rd electromagnetic valve 17 on cooler 15 in parallel;
Exhaust gas treatment unit includes nitrogen charging device the 21, the 4th electromagnetic valve 22, the heater the 23, the 5th being sequentially connected with Electromagnetic valve 24 and inhale/desorption case 25, and the second electromagnetic valve 16 with inhale/desorption case 25 is connected, and inhales/be desorbed case 25 end Portion is provided with liquid outlet the 26, the 6th electromagnetic valve 27 and the fluid reservoir 28 being sequentially connected with, the 3rd electromagnetic valve 17 and fluid reservoir 28 connect;
Detector unit includes concentration detection apparatus the 31, the 7th electromagnetic valve the 32, the 8th electromagnetic valve 33 and the 9th electromagnetic valve 34, the 8th electromagnetic valve 33 and the 9th electromagnetic valve 34 are in parallel and are connected with concentration detection apparatus 31 one end, Concentration Testing Device 31 other end and the 7th electromagnetic valve 32 connect;
Control unit includes central processing unit 36, central processing unit 36 respectively with air inlet electromagnetic valve 11, ventilating fan 12, first electromagnetic valve the 13, second electromagnetic valve the 16, the 3rd electromagnetic valve 17, nitrogen charging device the 21, the 4th electromagnetic valve 22, Heater 23, the 5th electromagnetic valve 24, the 6th electromagnetic valve 27, concentration detection apparatus 31, the 7th electromagnetic valve 32, Eight electromagnetic valves 33 and the 9th electromagnetic valve 34 connect;
Described suction/desorption case 25 is internal is provided with least one set fan blade 251, is provided with and has suction in the middle part of fan blade 251 The modified silicon based molecular sieve 252 of attached effect, inhales/is desorbed case 25 and be provided with first air inlet the 253, second air inlet 254, gas outlet 255 and liquid outlet 26, the first air inlet and the second electromagnetic valve 16 connect, the second air inlet 254 It is connected with the 5th electromagnetic valve 24.
Inhale/be desorbed internal being provided with of case 25 organizes fan blade 251 and modified silicon based molecular sieve 252, due to internal system more Air quantity is enough, drives fan blade 251 to rotate, and while increasing suction air volume, the material of cooling absorption passes through fan blade Wheel 251 rotation produces centrifugal force, drops and is inhaling/desorption case 25 inwall, it is simple to centralized collection derives, and reduces energy consumption; It addition, the absorbability of modified silicon based molecular sieve 252 is higher compared with activated carbon and corrosion-resistant, solve steam and take off Attached acid corrosion problem, substantially increases service life of equipment, use the said equipment have suctions/desorption efficiency height, Quality is good, the advantage of simple in construction, low cost.
Described suction/desorption case 25 is provided with pressure transducer 29, pressure transducer 29 and central processing unit 36 Electricity Federation Connect, it is simple to/desorption case 25 internal gas pressure is inhaled in detection, it is to avoid the excessive infringement brought of pressure.
Described temperature sensor 35 is arranged on heater 23, temperature sensor 35 and central processing unit 36 Electrically connect, it is simple to control nitrogen heating-up temperature, reach preferably desorption temperature.
It is outside that described 8th electromagnetic valve 33 gas outlet is arranged on heater 23, effectively utilizes the waste heat pair getting rid of gas Nitrogen carries out waste heat, saves energy loss further.
The technique of the organic exhaust gas desorption equipment of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
Air inlet electromagnetic valve the 11, first electromagnetic valve the 13, second electromagnetic valve the 16, the 7th is opened by central processing unit 36 Electromagnetic valve the 32, the 8th electromagnetic valve 33, cuts out the 5th electromagnetic valve the 24, the 6th electromagnetic valve the 27, the 9th electromagnetic valve 34. Start ventilating fan 12.The organic exhaust gas containing volatile organic solvent discharged from workshop is first flowed by ventilating fan 12 Carrying out dust removal by filtration through filter 14, be re-fed into cooler 15, carry out cooling process, condensed material is through the 3rd electricity Magnet valve 17 flows in fluid reservoir 28.
1, absorption: organic exhaust gas, after filtering, cooling down and collect, adsorbs in exhaust gas treatment unit, Discharged by the 8th electromagnetic valve 33 after clean gas after absorption is the most qualified;
2, desorption: open nitrogen charging device 21 and heater 23, opens the 4th electromagnetic valve 22 and the 5th electromagnetic valve 24, Extension waste gas is as desorption gas, and its flow is main line, and organic exhaust gas is desorbed through hot nitrogen Mixed gas;
3, reclaim: desorption gas recycling device after testing detects, and satisfactory is emitted into heater Place, heated nitrogen, save the energy, undesirable entrance in exhaust gas treatment unit through air inlet electromagnetic valve is located again Reason.
Described above and unrestricted technical scheme, every technology without departing from spirit of the present invention, all belong to In scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (2)

1. organic exhaust gas density Adjusting System, including air admission unit, exhaust gas treatment unit, detector unit and control Unit processed, air inlet electromagnetic valve that described air admission unit includes being sequentially connected with, ventilating fan, the first electromagnetic valve, mistake Filter, cooler and the second electromagnetic valve, and the 3rd electromagnetism being connected in parallel on cooler with the second electromagnetic valve Valve;
Nitrogen charging device that exhaust gas treatment unit includes being sequentially connected with, the 4th electromagnetic valve, heater, the 5th electromagnetic valve With inhale/desorption case, and the second electromagnetic valve is connected with suction/desorption case, and suction/be desorbed bottom portion is provided with and is sequentially connected with Liquid outlet, the 6th electromagnetic valve and fluid reservoir, the 3rd electromagnetic valve is connected with fluid reservoir;
Detector unit includes concentration detection apparatus, the 7th electromagnetic valve, the 8th electromagnetic valve and the 9th electromagnetic valve, the 8th Electromagnetic valve and the 9th electromagnetic valve are in parallel and are connected with concentration detection apparatus one end, the concentration detection apparatus other end and the Seven electromagnetic valves connect;
Control unit includes central processing unit, central processing unit respectively with air inlet electromagnetic valve, ventilating fan, first Electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve, the 3rd electromagnetic valve, nitrogen charging device, the 4th electromagnetic valve, heater, the 5th electromagnetism Valve, the 6th electromagnetic valve, concentration detection apparatus, the 7th electromagnetic valve, the 8th electromagnetic valve and the 9th electromagnetic valve connect;
It is characterized in that: be provided with least one set fan blade inside described suction/desorption case, in the middle part of fan blade, be provided with tool There is the modified silicon based molecular sieve of adsorption effect, inhale/be desorbed case and be provided with the first air inlet, the second air inlet, go out QI KOU and liquid outlet, the first air inlet and the second electromagnetic valve connect, and the second air inlet and the 5th electromagnetic valve connect; Described 8th electromagnetic valve gas outlet is arranged on outside heater.
Organic exhaust gas density Adjusting System the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described suction/de- Attached case is provided with pressure transducer, and pressure transducer electrically connects with central processing unit.
CN201510125802.XA 2015-03-23 2015-03-23 Organic exhaust gas density Adjusting System Expired - Fee Related CN104759187B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN106422622B (en) * 2016-09-29 2018-11-13 重庆大学 A kind of VOCs pretreatment systems and separation method containing industrial coating cloud
CN107051106A (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-08-18 江苏和顺环保有限公司 Dangerous waste warehouse exhaust-gas treatment charcoal absorption case
CN108905395A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-11-30 濉溪县杰森环保科技有限公司 A kind of VOCs exhaust gas concentration detection method
CN108614511A (en) * 2018-08-16 2018-10-02 河南华东工控技术有限公司 A kind of advanced absorption slot sequential control algorithm
CN112316629B (en) * 2020-09-15 2022-09-30 广东紫方环保技术有限公司 VOCs processing system with preliminary treatment, zeolite runner and RTO
CN112316628B (en) * 2020-09-15 2022-09-20 广东紫方环保技术有限公司 VOCs processing system with preliminary treatment, zeolite runner and TO

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102614738A (en) * 2012-04-01 2012-08-01 河北天龙彩印有限公司 Organic waste gas desorption process
CN203899409U (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-10-29 淮北市洁力活性炭有限责任公司 Activated carbon adsorption device
CN104128070A (en) * 2014-08-07 2014-11-05 石家庄天龙环保科技有限公司 Organic waste gas desorption equipment

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102614738A (en) * 2012-04-01 2012-08-01 河北天龙彩印有限公司 Organic waste gas desorption process
CN203899409U (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-10-29 淮北市洁力活性炭有限责任公司 Activated carbon adsorption device
CN104128070A (en) * 2014-08-07 2014-11-05 石家庄天龙环保科技有限公司 Organic waste gas desorption equipment

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