CN104759177B - A kind of automatic dust removal equipment - Google Patents
A kind of automatic dust removal equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104759177B CN104759177B CN201510091966.5A CN201510091966A CN104759177B CN 104759177 B CN104759177 B CN 104759177B CN 201510091966 A CN201510091966 A CN 201510091966A CN 104759177 B CN104759177 B CN 104759177B
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- dust
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- microcontroller
- box body
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Abstract
The present invention relates to automatic dust removal equipment, comprise casing and blower fan, blower fan is located at above casing, casing is established into dirt hole, the water container of opening is established in casing, first enters dirt pipe, 2nd enters dirt pipe, central processing unit, vibration plate and vibration motor, central processing unit is connecting fan and vibration motor respectively, vibration motor is located on vibration plate, establish, below vibration plate, the dust suction filter plate that can swing, enter and dirt hole is established dust detector and filtering net, water container establishes microcontroller, whipping appts, liquid concentration detection device and warning device, whipping appts, liquid concentration detection device connects microcontroller respectively, microcontroller, dust detector, warning device connects central processing unit respectively, first enters dirt pipe one end connects into dirt hole, the other end connects the blast inlet of gas blower, 2nd enter dirt pipe one end connect gas blower go out air port, 2nd the other end entering dirt pipe is positioned at below the water surface of water container. this device achieves that automatic dedusting, it is to increase dust removing effects.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dust removal, in particular to automatic dust removal equipment.
Background
In industrial metallurgical production, a large amount of flue gas containing dust is often generated. In order to separate the dust from the flue gas and reduce the harm of the dust to the environment, the flue gas containing the dust needs to be treated by a dust removal device (or called a dust remover).
In current dust collecting equipment, the staff need get into the workshop in, then control the control button on the dust collecting equipment, realize that dust collecting equipment utilizes the mode of shaking to remove dust in the workshop. The vibration dust removal mode is that a motor arranged in the dust removal equipment is used for shaking the filter element provided with the cloth bag, and then the dust on the filter element is eliminated by using the shaking of the filter element. When the motor shakes the filter core, the cloth bag on the filter core is easily broken, so that the dust removal effect of the dust remover is influenced.
In addition, the workers sometimes need to enter the dust removal equipment for manual dust removal, and the severe dust environment in the dust removal equipment is very easy to cause the workers to suffer from upper respiratory diseases, so that great potential safety hazards are caused to the physical health of the workers.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing automatic dust removal equipment capable of realizing automatic dust removal and improving the dust removal effect aiming at the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the above-mentioned primary technical problems is as follows: an automatic dust removing device comprises a box body with a filtering function and a fan, wherein the fan is arranged above the box body, and a dust inlet hole is arranged on the box body, the automatic dust removing device is characterized in that an open water container, a first dust inlet pipe, a second dust inlet pipe, a central processing unit, a vibrating plate, a vibrating motor capable of adjusting vibration frequency and an air blower are further arranged in the box body, the central processing unit is respectively connected with the fan, the vibrating motor and the air blower, one end of the vibrating plate is fixed on one side face of the box body, the other end of the vibrating plate is fixed on the other side face of the box body right opposite to the side face, the vibrating motor is arranged on the vibrating plate, a dust collecting filter plate capable of swinging is arranged below the vibrating plate, a dust detector and a filter screen are arranged on the dust inlet hole, the water container is provided with a microcontroller, a stirring device, agitating unit, liquid concentration detection device are connected with microcontroller respectively, microcontroller, dust detector, alarm device respectively with central processing unit connects, the first one end of advancing the dirt pipe is connected advance the dirt hole, the first other end of advancing the dirt pipe is connected the air intake of air-blower, the second advances the one end of dirt pipe and connects the air outlet of air-blower, the second advances the other end of dirt pipe and is located below the surface of water of flourishing water container.
Furthermore, a dust absorption material layer is arranged on the dust absorption filter plate.
Further, the dust absorption material layer is a surface gauze, a non-woven fabric, a fiber cloth or a sponge.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the dust detector detects the dust concentration of the environment where the dust removing equipment is located, the detected dust concentration data is sent to the central processing unit, and when the central processing unit judges that the received dust concentration exceeds a preset threshold value, the central processing unit commands the vibration motor, the fan and the blower to work on the one hand, and the vibration motor drives the vibration plate to vibrate, so that the dust collecting filter plate swings; on the other hand, the central processing unit sends a stirring command to the microcontroller, and the microcontroller controls the stirring device to swing the liquid in the water container; when the microcontroller detects that the liquid concentration sent by the liquid concentration detection device reaches a preset threshold value, the liquid concentration is forwarded to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit commands the alarm device to give an alarm prompt to prompt staff to replace the water container, so that automatic dust removal of the equipment is realized, and the dust removal effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic dust removing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying examples.
As shown in fig. 1, the automatic dust removing device in the embodiment of the present invention includes a box 1 and a fan 2 having a filtering function, the fan 2 is disposed above the box 1, and the box 1 is provided with a dust inlet hole 3, as an improvement, the box 1 is further provided with a water container 4 having an opening 41, a first dust inlet pipe 5, a second dust inlet pipe 11, a central processor 6, a vibrating plate 7, a vibrating motor 8 capable of adjusting a vibration frequency, and an air blower 10, the central processor 6 is respectively connected to the fan 2, the vibrating motor 8, and the air blower 10 is started to suck external dust of the device into the dust inlet hole 3; one end of a vibrating plate 7 is fixed on one side surface of the box body 1, the other end of the vibrating plate 7 is fixed on the other side surface of the box body 1 opposite to the side surface, a vibrating motor 8 is arranged on the vibrating plate 7, a dust-absorbing filter plate 9 capable of swinging is arranged below the vibrating plate 7, and after the vibrating plate 7 is driven by the vibrating motor 8 to vibrate, the dust-absorbing filter plate 9 can be driven by the vibrating plate 7 to swing; the dust inlet hole 3 is provided with a dust detector 31 and a filter screen 32, wherein,
on one hand, when receiving and judging that the dust concentration data sent by the dust detector 31 exceeds a preset threshold value, the central processor 6 commands the vibration motor 8, the fan 2 and the blower 10 to start working and sends a stirring command to the microcontroller 42; on the other hand, when receiving and judging that the liquid concentration data sent by the liquid concentration detection device 44 exceeds the preset threshold value, sending an alarm command to the alarm device 45, and then executing alarm by the alarm device 45;
the dust detector 31 is used for detecting the dust concentration in the environment where the dust removing equipment is located; the water container 4 is provided with a microcontroller 42, a stirring device 43, a liquid concentration detection device 44 and an alarm device 45, the stirring device 43 and the liquid concentration detection device 44 are respectively connected with the microcontroller 42, the dust detector 31 and the alarm device 45 are respectively connected with the central processing unit 6, one end of the first dust inlet pipe 5 is connected with the dust inlet hole 3, the other end of the first dust inlet pipe 5 is connected with an air inlet of the air blower 10, one end of the second dust inlet pipe 11 is connected with an air outlet of the air blower 10, and the other end of the second dust inlet pipe 11 is positioned below the water surface of the water container 4. Wherein,
the microcontroller 42, on one hand, receives and forwards the stirring command of the central processing unit 6 to the stirring device 43; on the other hand, the liquid concentration data detected by the liquid concentration detection device 44 is received and forwarded to the central processing unit 6;
the liquid concentration detection device 44 is used for detecting the concentration of the liquid after the water and the dust are mixed in the water container 4 and sending the detected data to the microcontroller 42.
In order to further eliminate dust entering the industrial flue gas in the box body, a dust-absorbing material layer is further arranged on the dust-absorbing filter plate 9. After the dust in the flue gas passes through the dust absorption filter plate 9 provided with the dust absorption material layer, a large amount of dust is accumulated on the dust absorption material layer, so that the dust content in the flue gas is reduced. Wherein, in order to reach the good adsorption effect to the dust, the dust absorption material layer is veil, non-woven fabrics, fibre cloth or sponge.
The working process of the automatic dust removing device in the embodiment of the invention is described below with reference to fig. 1:
(1) the dust detector 31 at the dust inlet 3 sends the detected dust concentration data to the central processor 6;
(2) when the central processing unit 6 judges that the received dust concentration data reaches a preset threshold value, the central processing unit 6 commands the vibration motor 8, the fan 2 and the blower 10 to work on one hand; on the one hand, the stirring command is sent to the microcontroller 42;
(3) the fan 2 and the blower 10 are started to work, the blower 10 sucks external dust into the first dust inlet pipe 5 through the dust inlet hole 3, and the filter screen 32 on the dust inlet hole 3 filters the dust for the first time;
(4) the dust filtered by the filter screen 32 enters the water in the water container 4 through the air outlet of the blower 10 and the second dust inlet pipe 11;
(5) the stirring device 43 receives and executes the stirring command of the central processing unit 6 forwarded by the microcontroller 42, and stirs the water in the water container 4; meanwhile, the liquid concentration detection device 44 detects the concentration of the liquid mixed by the water and the dust in real time and sends the detection result to the microcontroller 42;
(6) the vibration motor 8 vibrates to drive the vibration plate 7 to vibrate, and then the vibration plate 7 vibrates to enable the dust collection filter plate 9 to swing, and then the dust collection filter plate 9 adsorbs dust coming out of water;
(7) when the microcontroller 42 judges that the concentration of the received liquid reaches a preset threshold value, the microcontroller 42 sends an alarm command to the central processing unit 6, and the central processing unit 6 commands the alarm device 45 to give an alarm prompt to prompt staff to replace the water container 4.
Claims (3)
1. An automatic dust removing device comprises a box body with a filtering function and a fan, wherein the fan is arranged above the box body, and a dust inlet hole is arranged on the box body, the automatic dust removing device is characterized in that an open water container, a first dust inlet pipe, a second dust inlet pipe, a central processing unit, a vibrating plate, a vibrating motor capable of adjusting vibration frequency and an air blower are further arranged in the box body, the central processing unit is respectively connected with the fan, the vibrating motor and the air blower, one end of the vibrating plate is fixed on one side face of the box body, the other end of the vibrating plate is fixed on the other side face of the box body right opposite to the side face, the vibrating motor is arranged on the vibrating plate, a dust collecting filter plate capable of swinging is arranged below the vibrating plate, a dust detector and a filter screen are arranged on the dust inlet hole, the water container is provided with a microcontroller, a stirring device, agitating unit, liquid concentration detection device are connected with microcontroller respectively, microcontroller, dust detector, alarm device respectively with central processing unit connects, the first one end of advancing the dirt pipe is connected advance the dirt hole, the first other end of advancing the dirt pipe is connected the air intake of air-blower, the second advances the one end of dirt pipe and connects the air outlet of air-blower, the second advances the other end of dirt pipe and is located below the surface of water of flourishing water container.
2. The automatic dust removing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a layer of dust-absorbing material is provided on the dust-absorbing filter sheet.
3. The automatic dust removing apparatus of claim 2, wherein the dust absorbing material layer is a gauze, a non-woven fabric, a fiber cloth, or a sponge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510091966.5A CN104759177B (en) | 2015-02-28 | 2015-02-28 | A kind of automatic dust removal equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510091966.5A CN104759177B (en) | 2015-02-28 | 2015-02-28 | A kind of automatic dust removal equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104759177A CN104759177A (en) | 2015-07-08 |
| CN104759177B true CN104759177B (en) | 2016-06-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510091966.5A Expired - Fee Related CN104759177B (en) | 2015-02-28 | 2015-02-28 | A kind of automatic dust removal equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104759177B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019000256A1 (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2019-01-03 | 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 | Dust removal system within exposure machine and control method |
| CN108162182A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-15 | 马鞍山市鑫叶节能科技有限公司 | A kind of concrete batching device |
| CN112023588A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-04 | 武汉钢铁有限公司 | Automatic dust separation and purification control method and system |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPH0941945A (en) * | 1995-07-25 | 1997-02-10 | Denso Corp | Exhaust emission control device |
| CN2770758Y (en) * | 2005-03-20 | 2006-04-12 | 于仁先 | Combined vibrating wet dust collector |
| CN201596433U (en) * | 2009-12-01 | 2010-10-06 | 廖权庆 | Purification device for removing dust and oil of chimney |
| CN103768881A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-05-07 | 安徽江淮扬天汽车股份有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted dust collecting device for dry-mixed mortar movable storage tank |
| CN104096447A (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2014-10-15 | 张弘 | Smoke elimination, dust removal, deodorization and purification tower |
| CN204121937U (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-01-28 | 宋晓东 | A kind of metallic dust filtration system |
| CN204447656U (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2015-07-08 | 孙盼峰 | A kind of automatic dust removal equipment |
-
2015
- 2015-02-28 CN CN201510091966.5A patent/CN104759177B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0941945A (en) * | 1995-07-25 | 1997-02-10 | Denso Corp | Exhaust emission control device |
| CN2770758Y (en) * | 2005-03-20 | 2006-04-12 | 于仁先 | Combined vibrating wet dust collector |
| CN201596433U (en) * | 2009-12-01 | 2010-10-06 | 廖权庆 | Purification device for removing dust and oil of chimney |
| CN104096447A (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2014-10-15 | 张弘 | Smoke elimination, dust removal, deodorization and purification tower |
| CN103768881A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-05-07 | 安徽江淮扬天汽车股份有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted dust collecting device for dry-mixed mortar movable storage tank |
| CN204121937U (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-01-28 | 宋晓东 | A kind of metallic dust filtration system |
| CN204447656U (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2015-07-08 | 孙盼峰 | A kind of automatic dust removal equipment |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN104759177A (en) | 2015-07-08 |
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