CN104759165A - Exhaust gas pretreatment and purification device - Google Patents

Exhaust gas pretreatment and purification device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104759165A
CN104759165A CN201510198415.9A CN201510198415A CN104759165A CN 104759165 A CN104759165 A CN 104759165A CN 201510198415 A CN201510198415 A CN 201510198415A CN 104759165 A CN104759165 A CN 104759165A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning system
gas pretreatment
waste gas
sieves
stage cleaning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510198415.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐培明
傅恒
黄奋华
王建平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HANGZHOU HENGYU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HANGZHOU HENGYU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by HANGZHOU HENGYU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical HANGZHOU HENGYU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510198415.9A priority Critical patent/CN104759165A/en
Publication of CN104759165A publication Critical patent/CN104759165A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an exhaust gas pretreatment and purification device, which comprises a box body, wherein an exhaust gas channel is formed in the box body; a filter sieve is arranged in the exhaust gas pretreatment and purification device; a first-stage cleaning system for fully automatically cleaning the filter sieve is arranged in the box body, and mainly comprises a roll brush, a primary roll shaft and a secondary roll shaft; two opposite sides of the filter sieve are respectively fixed on the primary roll shaft and the secondary roll shaft; the roll brush is attached to the filter sieve; a second-stage cleaning system is arranged in the box body; the part of the roll brush is located in the system; a catalytic liquid filter is arranged at the lower end of the system; a full-automatic electric valve is arranged between the second-stage cleaning system and the catalytic liquid filter; and a catalytic liquid circulating system is arranged between the catalytic liquid filter and the second-stage cleaning system. The exhaust gas pretreatment and purification device is capable of keeping the filter sieve clean, preventing negative pressure of the system from being affected, and dissolving adhered impurities through the second-stage cleaning system, and is relatively good in cleaning effect, low in maintenance cost and large in processing blast capacity.

Description

Waste gas pretreatment purifier
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of environment protection equipment, relate to a kind of waste gas pretreatment purifier in particular.
Background technology
Atmosphere pollution is one of the most outstanding at present environmental problem of China.Wherein industrial waste gas is the important sources of atmosphere pollution.The most unmanageable in industrial waste gas is exactly organic exhaust gas, mainly comprises various hydro carbons, alcohols, aldehydes, acids, ketone and amine etc.They are mainly derived from the waste gas discharged in petroleum and chemical industry industry production process, and feature is that quantity is comparatively large, and content of organics fluctuation is large, flammable, have certain toxicity, and what have goes back foul smelling, and the discharge of CFC also can cause the destruction of ozone layer.Domestic dyeing hot melt adhesive applicators, PVC calender plastic cement, trimmer shaping and mill produce a large amount of organic exhaust gas in production heat process.After organic exhaust gas enters human body by respiratory tract and skin, can cause temporary and permanent lesion to organs and systems such as human body respiration, blood, livers, especially polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon type organic can make human body directly carcinogenic.Organic exhaust gas, except causing direct atmosphere pollution, also can generate secondary pollution by the reaction of series of complex, one of main source becoming PM2.5 under the effect at sunshine.So the process of organic exhaust gas is imperative with purification.
Usually the technology adopted at process organic exhaust gas at present has absorption, absorption, condensation, UF membrane, high temperature incineration, catalytic combustion, biological oxidation, low-temperature plasma and photodissociation oxidation fission, makes it to generate CO2 and H2O and discharges.
But owing to containing a large amount of dust in organic exhaust gas, fiber grain etc., all obstruction is caused to above multiple method treatment effect in processing procedure, increase the load of cleaning equipment simultaneously, affect regulation effect, reduce the life-span of cleaning equipment, this part dust of current removing, the impurity such as fiber grain adopt filter screen directly to tackle usually, but organic waste is large-minded in factory, cannot shut down at any time and filter screen is changed, filter screen is often caused to block, cause resistance excessive, make fans load excessive, even cause filter screen damaged, dust, fiber grains etc. are crossed filter screen and are directly attached on electrodeless lamp tube.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of waste gas pretreatment purifier, the impurity such as dust, fiber grain in the organic exhaust gas that thorough solution produces factory processes at any time, avoids sticking the efficiency hindering photodissociation oxidation fission reaction on the processing system; Run, maintenance cost is low, process exhausted air quantity is large, and stable work in work, take up room little, cost performance is high.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of waste gas pretreatment purifier, comprises casing, is provided with exhaust steam passage in described casing, and be provided with sieves along on described exhaust steam passage, is provided with the first stage cleaning system for cleaned screen in described casing.
Preferred described first stage cleaning system comprises roller brush, home roll axle and secondary roll shaft, and in described sieves, two relative limits are controlled respectively around on home roll axle and secondary roll shaft, and roller brush is affixed on sieves.
On preferred described sieves, respective roller brush position is provided with cleaning roller, and described sieves is passed by the gap between roller brush and cleaning roller.
Be provided with second stage cleaning system in preferred described casing, the part of described roller brush is positioned at second stage cleaning system.
Be provided with catalytic liquid filter below preferred described second stage cleaning system, between described second stage cleaning system and catalytic liquid filter, be provided with motor-driven valve.
The catalytic liquid circulatory system is provided with between preferred described catalytic liquid filter and second stage cleaning system.
The sidewall of preferred described casing is provided with overflow pipe.
Fluid level control device is provided with in preferred described second stage cleaning system.
The another side of preferred described sieves respective roller brush is provided with full-automatic cleaner.
The beneficial effect that the present invention has is:
1, by arranging sieves on exhaust steam passage, the impurity such as dust, fiber grain is tackled, make to be blocked by the cleaning of first stage cleaning system to sieves the impurity be adsorbed on sieves simultaneously and departed from sieves by full-automatic cleaning, ensure the normal purifying property of sieves.
2, by the interaction of home roll axle and secondary roll shaft, make each position of sieves all clear up by full-automatic roller brush, remain that sieves is positioned at the clean of waste gas preliminary clearning system.
3, the catalytic liquid by placing in second stage cleaning system, realize the cleaning to full-automatic roller brush, catalytic liquid also can carry out Automatic clearance to adhesion substances on screen cloth simultaneously, ensures the cleaning of pretreatment system further, extends service life and the treatment effeciency of each parts.
4, by arranging catalytic liquid filter, can the solid adhesion substances be dissolved in catalytic liquid be filtered, then by catalytic cycle system catalytic liquid being led back in second stage cleaning system again and recycling, cost-saving.
5, the setting of overflow pipe and fluid level control device, can prevent the catalytic liquid liquid level in second stage cleaning system from controlling, prevent liquid level too high, affect the realization of preliminary clearning system range parameter.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to clearer explanation embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used is needed to do simple introduction by embodiment or prior art below, apparent, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front view of waste gas pretreatment purifier of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the private side view of waste gas pretreatment purifier of the present invention.
Reference numeral: 1, casing; 2, motor; 31, home roll axle; 32, secondary roll shaft; 4, sieves; 5, cleaner; 6, roller brush; 7, overflow pipe; 8, second stage cleaning system; 9, fluid level control device; 10, motor-driven valve; 11, electric circulating pump; 12, catalytic liquid filter; 15, cleaning roller.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, setting forth the present invention further below in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
A kind of waste gas pretreatment purifier, comprise casing 1, waste gas preliminary clearning system is provided with in described casing 1, and be provided with sieves 4 along in described waste gas preliminary clearning system, the first stage cleaning system for full-automatic cleaned screen 4 is provided with in described casing 1, described first stage cleaning system comprises roller brush 6, home roll axle 31 and secondary roll shaft 32, in described sieves 4, two ends are separately fixed on home roll axle 31 and secondary roll shaft 32, roller brush 6 is attached on sieves 4, as shown in Figure 2, home roll axle 31 is positioned at top, full-automatic roller brush 6 and full-automatic secondary roll shaft 32 are positioned at below, and home roll axle 31 and secondary roll shaft 32 take Automatic Control by motor 2, by the driving of motor 2, sieves 4 end source is fixed on home roll axle 31 or on secondary roll shaft 32, on this enforcement preferred described sieves 4 of example, respective roller brush 6 position is provided with cleaning roller 15, described sieves 4 is passed by the gap between roller brush 6 and cleaning roller 15, and the position of secondary roll shaft 32 is higher than the height of cleaning roller 15 and roller brush 6, sieves 4 is made to have at least 1/3 to be fixed on cleaning roller 15 surface.
Waste gas pretreatment purifier is when carrying out work, sieves 4 one end is fixed on secondary roll shaft 32, remainder control is around on home roll axle 31, when passing through organic exhaust gas in waste gas pretreatment cleaning system, secondary roll shaft 32 is driven to rotate through motor 2, sieves 4 is controlled from home roll axle 31 to secondary roll shaft 32 gradually around, now sieves 4 constantly filters the adhesion substances in organic exhaust gas, in sieves 4 motion process, because sieves 4 is constantly by roller brush 6 Automatic clearance, make sieves 4 basic handling without adhesion substances state.Certainly in the present invention because of the reason of field working conditions installation site, sieves 4 can be arranged perpendicular to exhaust steam passage, also can arrange at an angle with exhaust steam passage, to increase the contact area with waste gas.
The another side of this enforcement preferred described sieves 4 respective roller brush 6 of example is provided with full-automatic cleaner 5, full-automatic cleaner 5 can coordinate roller brush 6 pairs of sieves 4 to carry out Automatic clearance, sieves 4 being in substantially without sticking thing state, guaranteeing that waste gas pretreatment purifier entirety is in optimal operational condition.
Second stage cleaning system 8 is provided with in further described casing 1, a part for described roller brush 6 is positioned at second stage cleaning system 8, the axis of the preferred full-automatic cleaning roller 15 of this enforcement example and roller brush 6 is in same level, and the part below the two axis is positioned at second stage cleaning system 8, be provided with in second stage cleaning system 8 and store catalytic liquid case, then now roller brush 6 and the solid part around cleaning roller 15 surface of sieves 4 are also positioned within catalytic liquid, the impurities dissolves that catalytic liquid can will have sieves 4 to clear up through roller brush 6, adhesion substances is settled down in second stage cleaning system 8 under the effect of full-automatic major-minor roll shaft 32, adhesion substances simultaneously in sieves 4 pairs of organic exhaust gas carries out interception absorption, and move to catalytic liquid place by decomposition that catalyzed liquid is cleared up with the sieves 4 sticking pollutant, cleaning effect is better.
Catalytic liquid filter 12 is provided with below further described second stage cleaning system 8, in preferred catalytic liquid filter 12, cartridge filter is set, motor-driven valve 10 is provided with between described second stage cleaning system 8 and catalytic liquid filter 12, in funnel-form bottom preferred second stage cleaning system 8, after equipment runs a period of time, have a certain amount of solid matter bottom second stage cleaning system 8 to separate, open motor-driven valve 10, solid impurity and partially catalyzed liquid by enter catalytic liquid filter 12 cartridge filter among, and in cartridge filter, realize Separation of Solid and Liquid.
Further described catalytic liquid filter 12 and second stage are cleared up between system 8 and are provided with the catalytic liquid circulatory system, the preferred catalytic liquid circulatory system comprises electric circulating pump 11 and pipeline, catalytic liquid in catalytic liquid filter 12 is led back among second stage cleaning system 8 by piping loop and recycles by electric circulating pump 11, is taken out by the solid impurity in catalytic liquid filter 12.
The sidewall of further described casing 1 is provided with overflow pipe 7, fluid level control device 9 is provided with in described second stage cleaning system 8, preferred fluid level control device 9 adopts the ball-cock assembly of the material that meets the requirements, and ball-cock assembly is connected with overflow pipe 7, can ensure in second stage cleaning system 8, Gu liquid level controller, under the state damaged, is flowed out by overflow pipe 7 when catalytic liquid is too much automatically.
The both sides that this enforcement example is not preferably connected with home roll axle 31 and secondary roll shaft 32 at the corresponding sieves 4 of exhaust steam passage arrange limit sliding chutes, the path making sieves 4 be full of organic exhaust gas all the time under the state of normal operation to pass through.
Certainly the one in the individual example of this enforcements in home roll axle 31 and secondary roll shaft 32 can choice for use back-moving spring to sieves 4 control around.
In a invention process example, overflow pipe 7, cleaner 5, sieves 4, home roll axle 31, secondary roll shaft 32 and casing 1 all adopt 304 stainless steels (different operating modes can select better material).
The present invention can process the heterogeneity in waste gas, carries out choice for use to sieves 4 and catalytic liquid, makes its scope of application wider.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention to be not only confined to above-mentioned enforcement routine, and all technical schemes belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to protection scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a waste gas pretreatment purifier, comprise casing, it is characterized in that: in described casing, be provided with exhaust steam passage, and be provided with sieves along in described waste gas pretreatment purifier, in described casing, be provided with the cleaning of the first stage for the cleaned screen system of Automatic Control.
2. waste gas pretreatment purifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first stage cleaning system comprises roller brush, home roll axle and secondary roll shaft, in described sieves, two relative limits are controlled respectively around on home roll axle and secondary roll shaft, and roller brush is affixed on sieves.
3. waste gas pretreatment purifier according to claim 2, is characterized in that: on described sieves, respective roller brush position is provided with cleaning roller, and described sieves is passed by the gap between roller brush and cleaning roller.
4. the waste gas pretreatment purifier according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that: be provided with second stage cleaning system in described casing, the part of described roller brush is positioned at second stage cleaning system.
5. waste gas pretreatment purifier according to claim 4, is characterized in that: be provided with catalytic liquid filter below described second stage cleaning system, is provided with motor-driven valve between described second stage cleaning system and catalytic liquid filter.
6. waste gas pretreatment purifier according to claim 5, is characterized in that: be provided with the catalytic liquid circulatory system between described catalytic liquid filter and second stage cleaning system.
7. waste gas pretreatment purifier according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the sidewall of described casing is provided with overflow pipe.
8. waste gas pretreatment purifier according to claim 7, is characterized in that: be provided with fluid level control device in described second stage cleaning system.
9. waste gas pretreatment purifier according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the another side of described sieves respective roller brush is provided with cleaner.
CN201510198415.9A 2015-04-23 2015-04-23 Exhaust gas pretreatment and purification device Pending CN104759165A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510198415.9A CN104759165A (en) 2015-04-23 2015-04-23 Exhaust gas pretreatment and purification device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510198415.9A CN104759165A (en) 2015-04-23 2015-04-23 Exhaust gas pretreatment and purification device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104759165A true CN104759165A (en) 2015-07-08

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CN201510198415.9A Pending CN104759165A (en) 2015-04-23 2015-04-23 Exhaust gas pretreatment and purification device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109731384A (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-05-10 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 Mature honey filter device and method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999024147A1 (en) * 1996-05-20 1999-05-20 Air-A-Medic Corporation Air filtration system
CN103055613A (en) * 2011-10-21 2013-04-24 李耀强 Air filtering device with self-cleaning device
GB2518478A (en) * 2013-09-20 2015-03-25 Roger Maurice Read Belt-driven solution-based airborne substances filter
CN204543806U (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-08-12 杭州恒煜环保科技有限公司 Waste gas pretreatment purifier

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999024147A1 (en) * 1996-05-20 1999-05-20 Air-A-Medic Corporation Air filtration system
CN103055613A (en) * 2011-10-21 2013-04-24 李耀强 Air filtering device with self-cleaning device
GB2518478A (en) * 2013-09-20 2015-03-25 Roger Maurice Read Belt-driven solution-based airborne substances filter
CN204543806U (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-08-12 杭州恒煜环保科技有限公司 Waste gas pretreatment purifier

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109731384A (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-05-10 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 Mature honey filter device and method
CN109731384B (en) * 2019-02-20 2024-05-14 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 Mature honey filtering device and method

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Application publication date: 20150708

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication