CN104758990A - Emergency restore device for open blowing wound - Google Patents
Emergency restore device for open blowing wound Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104758990A CN104758990A CN201510162977.8A CN201510162977A CN104758990A CN 104758990 A CN104758990 A CN 104758990A CN 201510162977 A CN201510162977 A CN 201510162977A CN 104758990 A CN104758990 A CN 104758990A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- space
- closed
- wound
- air bag
- opening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
- A61B17/12009—Implements for ligaturing other than by clamps or clips, e.g. using a loop with a slip knot
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/04—Artificial pneumothorax apparatus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
- A61B2017/12004—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord for haemostasis, for prevention of bleeding
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
An emergency restore device for an open blowing wound relates to a medical instrument and is applicable to emergently rescuing a patient with an open blowing wound in or outside hospital, thus the open blowing wound becomes a closed blowing wound and re-expansion of collapsed lungs is promoted. The emergency restore device mainly comprises a space-closed airbag, an airbag inflation inlet, a space sealing cover, a one-way exhaust opening, a one-way suction opening, a negative pressure drainage opening, an elastic fixing band, a one-way air valve and a sealing cap. The emergency restore device is fixedly arranged on a wound of a chest wall through the elastic fixing band; air volume in the space-sealed airbag is regulated through the airbag inflation inlet, so that the elastic fixing band tightly contacts with the skins of the chest wall at different positions and plays a role in stopping blooding of tissues around the wound by compression. The space-closed airbag and the space sealing cover form a closed space; the one-way exhaust opening, the one-way suction opening and the negative pressure drainage opening on the space sealing cover can be selectively used for exhausting air.
Description
Technical field
Patent of the present invention relates to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments, being for promptly closing open pneumothorax wound during open pneumothorax first aid, promoting atrophy lung recruitment.
Background technology
Open pneumothorax organizes holostrome impaired because wound causes thoracic wall, and outside air through thoracic wall wound turnover thoracic cavity, can make Ipsilateral intrathoracic negative pressure disappear and cause the pulmonary collapse and mediastinal flutter, thus cause human body severe depletion of oxygen and circulatory function obstacle.At present, the first-aid method of open pneumothorax covers wound by aseptic dressing or cotton pad, then fix with adhesive plaster or bandaging, makes open pneumothorax become closed pneumothorax and promptly be sent to hospital and treat further., there is hidden danger to the emergency aid and treatment of such patient in the emergency aid and treatment method complex operation of current open pneumothorax and effect is undesirable.
Summary of the invention
For overcome existing open pneumothorax promptly rescue the loaded down with trivial details of method and effect imprecise, the technical problem that patent of the present invention solves is to provide a kind of survival kit of open pneumothorax, can provide medical apparatus and instruments satisfactory for result simple to operate in hospital or when curing Pre-hospital emergency.The open pneumothorax first aid device that patent of the present invention provides can not only close open pneumothorax wound and the hemostasis of compressing wound surrounding tissue fast and effectively, and can optionally use three different vent to promote atrophy lung recruitment according to demand.
This patent solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: open pneumothorax first aid device comprises space-closed air bag, airbag aeration mouth, space-closed cover, one-way exhaust mouth, unidirectional bleeding point, negative pressure drainage mouth, elastic fixing band, Non-return air valve and sealing cap.Described space-closed air bag and space-closed cover form an entirety.Space-closed air bag regulates gas flow in it by airbag aeration mouth, makes air bag and chest different parts wound skin close contact.Funnel-form space-closed cover is respectively equipped with one-way exhaust mouth, unidirectional bleeding point, negative pressure drainage mouth.
Described space-closed air bag diameter is about 20mm, be made up of medical polyvinyl, space-closed air bag opening is oval, minor axis 70mm, major axis can be made into 90mm, 100mm, 110mm, 120mm etc. to adapt to different size wound, space-closed air bag has airbag aeration mouth adjustments of gas amount.
The thick about 2mm of described space-closed cover, the translucent cover wall be made up of medical plastic, its opening is that the circle of diameter about 50mm and elastic fixing band opening match.
Described funnel-form space-closed cover wall is provided with one-way exhaust mouth, and opening diameter is 10mm, is provided with Non-return air valve and discharges for gas unidirectional in it; Unidirectional bleeding point openings of sizes and syringe nipple size are coincide; Negative pressure drainage mouth openings of sizes and negative-pressure water-sealing bottle graft tone are closed, and each air vent is all furnished with corresponding sealing cap.
The beneficial effect of this patent is, medical personnel can select the open pneumothorax first aid device of appropriate size according to patient's wound size, the space-closed air bag of open pneumothorax first aid device regulates aeration quantity by inflation inlet, make the skin close contact around air bag and chest different parts wound and oppress wound surrounding tissue to stop blooding, space-closed air bag and space-closed cover form an entirety, optionally can use vent according to existence conditions, Ipsilateral breast intracavity gas be discharged and promotes that the multiple of collapsed lung opens.This patent is applicable to outside hospital or the emergency aid and treatment that in hospital, the emergency aid and treatment, particularly chest wound of emergency department's open pneumothorax is longer comparatively greatly, convenient to use, and curative effect certainly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is schematic diagram (Fig. 1) and the longitudinal section figure (Fig. 2) of this patent
Unidirectional bleeding point 6. negative pressure drainage mouth 7. elastic fixing band 8. Non-return air valve 9. sealing cap of 1. space-closed air bag 2. airbag aeration mouth 3. space-closed cover 4. one-way exhaust mouth 5. in figure
Specific embodiments
Medical personnel can select the open pneumothorax first aid device of appropriate size according to patient's wound size, by elastic fixing band (7), open pneumothorax first aid device is fixed on patient's thoracic wall wound place, the gas flow in space-closed air bag (1) is regulated by airbag aeration mouth (2), make its can with different parts chest wall cutaneous close contact, and hemostasis by compression effect can be played to wound surrounding tissue.Medical personnel can open the suitable air vent of sealing cap (9) choice for use according to demand, (5) can be bled by choice for use disposable syringe from unidirectional bleeding point, or select one-way exhaust mouth (4) from main exhaust, or connect the discharge of negative-pressure water-sealing bottle promotion gas at negative pressure drainage mouth (6), or the several air vent of choice for use promotes that the multiple of Ipsilateral atrophy lung opens simultaneously.The onset simple to operate of this open pneumothorax first aid device is rapid, is applicable to the emergent management of emergency treatment section office in field first aid outside hospital and hospital.
Claims (4)
1. open pneumothorax first aid device, comprise space-closed air bag, airbag aeration mouth, space-closed cover, one-way exhaust mouth, unidirectional bleeding point, negative pressure drainage mouth, elastic fixing band and sealing cap, it is characterized in that: described open pneumothorax first aid device is fixed on thoracic wall by elastic fixing band, space-closed air bag and space-closed hood-shaped become a closed space, space-closed cover is provided with one-way exhaust mouth, unidirectional bleeding point and the aerofluxus of negative pressure drainage mouth, promotes to wither lung recruitment.
2. open pneumothorax first aid device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: space-closed air bag is made up of medical polyvinyl, space-closed air bag air bag diameter is about 20mm, space-closed air bag opening is oval, minor axis 70mm, major axis can be made into 90mm, 100mm, 110mm, 120mm etc. to adapt to different size wound, space-closed air bag has airbag aeration mouth adjustments of gas amount.
3. open pneumothorax first aid device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: space-closed cover makes transparent funnel-form by medical plastic, and cone wall thickness is about 2mm, and its opening is that the circle of diameter about 50mm and elastic fixing band opening match.
4. open pneumothorax first aid device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: bell housing wall has one-way exhaust mouth, opening diameter is 10mm, is provided with Non-return air valve and discharges for gas unidirectional in it; Unidirectional bleeding point openings of sizes and syringe nipple size are coincide; Negative pressure drainage mouth openings of sizes and negative-pressure water-sealing bottle graft tone are closed, and each air vent is all furnished with corresponding sealing cap.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510162977.8A CN104758990A (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Emergency restore device for open blowing wound |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510162977.8A CN104758990A (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Emergency restore device for open blowing wound |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN104758990A true CN104758990A (en) | 2015-07-08 |
Family
ID=53641295
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510162977.8A Pending CN104758990A (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Emergency restore device for open blowing wound |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN104758990A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113425965A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-09-24 | 南华大学附属第一医院 | Bronchial catheter and catheter assembly for accurate lung atelectasis |
WO2022062721A1 (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2022-03-31 | 胡迎春 | Chest wall negative pressure support device |
-
2015
- 2015-03-31 CN CN201510162977.8A patent/CN104758990A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022062721A1 (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2022-03-31 | 胡迎春 | Chest wall negative pressure support device |
CN113425965A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-09-24 | 南华大学附属第一医院 | Bronchial catheter and catheter assembly for accurate lung atelectasis |
CN113425965B (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2023-04-25 | 南华大学附属第一医院 | Bronchial catheter and catheter assembly for accurate pulmonary re-tensioning |
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Legal Events
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150708 |