CN104758028B - DF and tibial plateau personalization osteotomy locating guide device and application method - Google Patents

DF and tibial plateau personalization osteotomy locating guide device and application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104758028B
CN104758028B CN201510195746.7A CN201510195746A CN104758028B CN 104758028 B CN104758028 B CN 104758028B CN 201510195746 A CN201510195746 A CN 201510195746A CN 104758028 B CN104758028 B CN 104758028B
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plate
osteotomy
location
personalization
tibial plateau
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CN104758028A (en
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邬培慧
傅明
廖威明
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First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat Sen University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat Sen University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/16Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
    • A61B17/17Guides or aligning means for drills, mills, pins or wires
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/16Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
    • A61B17/17Guides or aligning means for drills, mills, pins or wires
    • A61B17/1739Guides or aligning means for drills, mills, pins or wires specially adapted for particular parts of the body

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
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  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of DF and tibial plateau personalization osteotomy locating guide device and application method.Described device includes femur frontal cortex locating guider and osteotomy reflectogauge;The femur frontal cortex locating guider includes the first location-plate and L-type bar, and the first location-plate is provided with fixing groove, and L-type bar includes locating rod and fix bar, and fix bar passes through fixing groove;The osteotomy reflectogauge includes the second location-plate, cylinder graduated scale and indicating arm, and the second location-plate has limited bayonet, and the cylinder graduated scale is detachably arranged on the second location-plate, and the cylinder graduated scale is provided with perforate, and indicating arm passes through perforate.The present invention is by adjusting the interior external condyle osteotomy maximum gauge of femur side and tibial side, so as to directly determine the osteotomy direction of DF and tibial plateau.Simple structure of the present invention, preparation conveniently, are easily used, and possess personalized accuracy and clinical applicability higher, it is adaptable to which Basic medical and health institutions, cost performance is high.

Description

DF and tibial plateau personalization osteotomy locating guide device and application method
Technical field
Put down the present invention relates to medical instruments field, more particularly to a kind of total knee replacement DF and shin bone Platform personalization osteotomy locating guide device and application method.
Background technology
One of primary goal of artificial knee replacement surgery be recover lower limb machinery the line of force, make hip joint pivot, Knee joint midpoint and ankle-joint midpoint are located in an imaginary lower limb line of force on coronal-plane.Correct osteotomy is that postoperative acquisition is good Basis of the good lower limb to line.
Osteotomy localization method clinically the most commonly used in total knee replacement is location technology in femur marrow at present And shin bone marrow outside fix technology.It is in femur marrow to ensure in art that femur im rod accurately indicates the direction that DF dissects axis One of operation key point of location technology.When being operated in art, expand the entry position of marrow, direction, depth and diameter etc. it is various because Element can all influence and cause im rod position deviation, cause im rod accurately to indicate the direction of DF anatomical axis. Therefore, the potential error risk of location technology is higher in femur marrow, and clinical research also demonstrate that this viewpoint.Shin bone marrow outside fix skill In art, will generally embrace ankle device and be fixed on outside shank, em rod distal end will be indicated the body surface correspondence at ankle-joint midpoint by estimating Position, near-end indicates intercondylar ridge center on tibial plateau articular surface to determine the shin bone line of force.Due to by estimating ankle-joint Body surface profile, the precision at positioning ankle-joint midpoint is not high, and deviations can cause to produce obvious tibial plateau osteotomy deviation. Therefore, there is the potential wind of osteotomy deviation using positioning osteotomy device in conventional femur marrow and shin bone marrow outside fix osteotomy device Danger is higher, is easily caused postoperative lower limb machinery line of force deviation, influences operative effect.
Computer assisted navigation location technology and 3D printing personalization osteotomy guide plate location technology be to determine DF and Two kinds of emerging technologies in proximal tibia osteotomy direction.Computer assisted navigation location technology be by the operation designing of individuation and The data such as osteotomy and lower limb mechanical force Line To Line angle are quantified by real-time navigation, and are according to concrete condition determination in art No existence information error, and carry out a kind of location technology of timely amendment.Computer assisted navigation location technology can be carried significantly The osteotomy accuracy of replacement knee in arthroplasty high, but the technology can not extensive use because high to equipment requirement.3D printing individual character Changing osteotomy guide plate location technology is rebuild according to preoperative lower limb CT or MRI image, by CAD, determines osteotomy angle Degree and thickness, patient personalized osteotomy oriented module is built using 3D printing technique, and the personalization in art by the way that 3d is printed cuts Bone oriented module fits matching with articular surface specific region so that it is determined that osteotomy direction in art.According to current most of clinical research Report, 3D printing individuation osteotomy guide plate location technology compared with traditional osteotomy location technology, has no aobvious in osteotomy accuracy Work advantage, but considerably increase medical treatment cost.
Therefore the personalized osteotomy positioning lead device of a set of high performance-price ratio of research and development, it is allowed to possess personalized accuracy higher And clinical applicability, DF and tibial plateau bone-culting operation accuracy are improved, improve postoperative effect, it is that artificial knee is closed at present Save one of important difficult point of replacement operation.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is necessary to regarding to the issue above, there is provided a kind of DF and tibial plateau personalization osteotomy positioning Guider and application method.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
DF and tibial plateau personalization osteotomy locating guide device, comprising femur frontal cortex locating guider and cut Bone reflectogauge;The femur frontal cortex locating guider includes the first location-plate and L-type bar, and the first location-plate is provided with solid Determine groove, L-type bar includes locating rod and the fix bar positioned at one end, and fix bar passes through fixing groove;The osteotomy thickness measure Device includes the second location-plate, cylinder graduated scale and indicating arm, and the second location-plate has limited bayonet, and the cylinder graduated scale is removable Unload on the second location-plate, the cylinder graduated scale is provided with perforate, and indicating arm one end is provided with showing rod, and indicating arm is worn Perforate is crossed, showing rod is located at the open side of the limited bayonet of the second location-plate.
Preferably, first location-plate includes two fixed frids and jointing plate connecting the two, each positioning groove plate It is provided with a fixing groove.
Preferably, first location-plate includes a fixed frid and the jointing plate connected with it, is set on positioning groove plate There is a fixing groove.
Preferably, the rim openings of frid are fixed or is not open, the jointing plate is polygonal panel, circular slab or ellipse Plate.
Preferably, the angle between the fix bar and locating rod of the L-type bar is 90 °, 91 °, 92 ° or 93 °.
Preferably, the locating rod middle part is provided with marking groove.
Preferably, second location-plate is C-shaped plate, polygonal panel, circular slab or elliptical flat-plate.
Preferably, the limited bayonet is C-shaped, semicircle, half elliptic or parabola shaped.
Preferably, the second location-plate middle part is provided with two blocks of fixed coaming plates being oppositely arranged, and fixed coaming plate inner side is circle Cambered surface, cylinder graduated scale is slidably mounted between described two blocks fixed coaming plates, the height and cylinder graduated scale of fixed coaming plate It is highly identical.
Determine osteotomy direction and thickness using the DF and tibial plateau personalization osteotomy locating guide device Method, comprises the following steps:
S1, the maximum gauge for determining entocondyle and external condyle osteotomy:According to lower limb CT or MRI scan data, with reference to three-dimensional Modeled images analysis software, operates according to osteotomy requirement simulation knee osteotomy, by measuring the 3 D anatomical form of osteotomy block, Obtain the maximum gauge of external condyle osteotomy in femur side and tibial side;
S2, determine osteotomy direction of the DF in sagittal plane:By the frontal cortex of the first location-plate laminating DF Surface, according to prosthesis type is selected, selects the L-shaped bar of respective angles, in the bar that is fixed insertion fixing groove, according to locating rod Indicate to draw direction line, after the direction line of external condyle side determines in femur, two direction lines are DF in sagittal plane On osteotomy direction;
S3, determine osteotomy direction and osteotomy thickness of the DF on coronal-plane:By the locating aperture of the second location-plate The both sides of condyle of femur distal end are temporarily fixed at, the second location-plate is parallel with two direction lines in step S2, are indicated by adjusting The position of bar, makes its showing rod's end points indicate interior external condyle endpoint location, adjusts the position of the second location-plate, makes interior external condyle Osteotomy thickness is identical with the corresponding osteotomy block thickness measured in step S1;
S4, the osteotomy direction for determining tibial plateau and osteotomy thickness:The locating aperture of the second location-plate is temporarily fixed at Outside in tibial plateau, by adjusting the position of indicating arm, make its showing rod's end points indicate in external condyle point midway, regulation the The position of two location-plates, makes the osteotomy thickness of interior external condyle identical with the corresponding osteotomy block thickness measured in step S1.
DF of the present invention and tibial plateau personalization osteotomy locating guide device and application method, preoperative utilization lower limb Total length CT or MRI scan data, with reference to three-dimensional modeling image analysis software, according to lower limb to line requirement, simulate artificial knee joint Osteotomy in displacement technique, measurement obtains the thickness of external condyle osteotomy block in femur side and tibial side;Fully appear knee joint surface in art, Using outside facies artieularis malleolaris distalmost end in femur as positioning datum point, tibial side is with outside facies artieularis malleolaris center in shin bone for femur side Point, using DF of the present invention and tibial plateau personalization osteotomy locating guide device, adjusts fixed as datum mark in art The direction of position plate, makes interior external condyle osteotomy thickness consistent with predetermined thickness.The present invention be directed to replacement knee in arthroplasty towards Personalized, precise development trend and high performance-price ratio, personalization, the osteotomy locating guide device of pinpoint accuracy researched and developed.With it is existing There is technology to compare, the present invention has the advantages that:
1st, simple structure of the present invention, prepare it is convenient, easily use, possess personalized accuracy higher and clinic be applicable Property, it is adaptable to Basic medical and health institutions, cost performance is high;
2nd, the present invention is on the basis of personalized accurate osteotomy is realized, be independent of with computer navigation and 3D printing equipment, Can effectively solve the problems, such as that technical threshold and high cost, the clinical practice of total knee replacement personalization osteotomy are few;
3rd, the present invention is on the basis of personalized accurate osteotomy is realized, do not rely in traditional femur marrow localization method and Shin bone marrow outside fix method, the initiative outer personalized positioning osteotomy technology of application marrow, it is to avoid the bleeding that expansion marrow causes increases, fat The complication such as pulmonary embolism.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is femur frontal cortex locating guider structural representation in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is osteotomy reflectogauge structural representation in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the first positioning plate structure schematic diagram in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is L-type bar structural representation in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is osteotomy reflectogauge concrete structure schematic diagram in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is that femur frontal cortex locating guider determines that osteotomy direction of the DF in sagittal plane is illustrated in the present invention Figure.
Fig. 7 is that osteotomy reflectogauge determines osteotomy direction schematic diagram of the DF on coronal-plane in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is that osteotomy reflectogauge determines osteotomy direction schematic diagram of the tibial plateau on coronal-plane in the present invention.
Reference is:
Femur frontal cortex locating guider 1, marking groove 19,
First location-plate 11, osteotomy reflectogauge 2,
L-type bar 12, the second location-plate 21,
Fixing groove 13, cylinder graduated scale 22,
Locating rod 14, indicating arm 23,
Fix bar 15, limited bayonet 24,
Dividing plate 16, perforate 25,
Positioning groove plate 17, showing rod 26,
Jointing plate 18, fixed coaming plate 27.
Specific embodiment
In order to better illustrate the present invention, it is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, DF of the present invention and tibial plateau personalization osteotomy locating guide device, comprising stock Bone frontal cortex locating guider 1 and osteotomy reflectogauge 2;Femur frontal cortex locating guider 1 is used to determine that DF is sweared Osteotomy direction on shape face, osteotomy reflectogauge 2 is used to determine the osteotomy direction on DF or tibial plateau coronal-plane And thickness.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 2 the femur frontal cortex locating guider 1 includes the first location-plate 11 and L-type bar 12, First location-plate 11 is provided with fixing groove 13, and L-type bar 12 includes locating rod 14 and the fix bar 15 positioned at one end, fix bar 15 pass through fixing groove 13.The size of fix bar 15 is matched with fixing groove 13, and fix bar 15 can under external force in fixing groove Slided around in 13, but fix bar 15 from line slip or will not be rocked in fixing groove 13.
It is furthermore preferred that as Figure 2-3, first location-plate 11 can be accomplished in several ways.Of the invention In one embodiment, first location-plate 11 includes a fixed frid 17 and coupled jointing plate 18, positioning groove plate 17 are provided with a fixing groove 13 (Fig. 3 A).In another embodiment of the present invention, first location-plate 11 includes two Fixed frid 17 and jointing plate connecting the two 18, each positioning groove plate 17 are provided with a fixing groove 13 (Fig. 3 B).Fixing groove The rim openings of plate 17 are not open.The jointing plate 18 is polygon, circular or ellipse.Jointing plate when in use, is fitted Plate 18 is fitted with femur frontal cortex.
It is furthermore preferred that as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, the angle between the fix bar 15 and locating rod 14 of the L-type bar 12 is 90 °, 91 °, 92 ° or 93 °.When in use, the L-type bar 12 of proper angle is selected as the case may be.Preferably, the locating rod 14 middle parts are provided with marking groove 19 (Fig. 4 A), after osteotomy direction is determined using femur frontal cortex locating guider 1, along marking groove 19 mark direction line.The locating rod 14 can also be free of marking groove 19 (Fig. 4 B), use femur frontal cortex locating guider 1 After determining osteotomy direction, directly direction line can be marked along the wall of locating rod 14.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, the osteotomy reflectogauge 2 includes the second location-plate 21, cylinder graduated scale 22 and indicating arm 23, the second location-plate 21 has limited bayonet 24, and the cylinder graduated scale 22 is detachably arranged in second to be determined On the plate 21 of position, the cylinder graduated scale 22 is provided with perforate 25, and the one end of indicating arm 23 is provided with showing rod 26, and indicating arm 23 is passed through and opened Hole 25, showing rod 26 is located at the open side of the limited bayonet 24 of the second location-plate 21.
It is furthermore preferred that the limited bayonet 24 is used to for the second positioning board 21 to be buckled in DF or tibial plateau.It is excellent Choosing, the limited bayonet 24 is C-shaped, semicircle or half elliptic.The shape of second location-plate 21 is not limited, preferably C-shaped Plate, polygonal panel, circular slab or elliptical flat-plate.
It is furthermore preferred that the middle part of second location-plate 21 is provided with two blocks of fixed coaming plates 27 being oppositely arranged, fixed coaming plate 27 Inner side is cambered surface, and cylinder graduated scale 22 is arranged between described two blocks fixed coaming plates 27.The size of fixed coaming plate 27 is carved with cylinder The size of chi 22 is spent to matching.The height of fixed coaming plate 27 is highly identical with cylinder graduated scale 22, and two blocks of fixed coaming plates 27 enclose Into space it is identical with the circumferential size of cylinder graduated scale 22, cylinder graduated scale 22 can under external force in it rotation and Up and down slidably.
Embodiment 2
Determine osteotomy direction and thickness using the DF and tibial plateau personalization osteotomy locating guide device Method, comprises the following steps:
S1, the maximum gauge for determining entocondyle and external condyle osteotomy:Preoperative utilization femur total length and shin bone total length CT or MRI Scan data, with reference to three-dimensional modeling image analysis software, operates, by measuring osteotomy according to osteotomy requirement simulation knee osteotomy The 3 D anatomical form of block, obtains the maximum gauge of external condyle osteotomy in femur side and tibial side.
S2, determine osteotomy direction of the DF in sagittal plane:As shown in fig. 6, fully appear knee joint surface in art, will The frontal cortex surface of the first location-plate laminating DF, according to prosthesis type is selected, selects the L-type bar of proper angle, by L-type In the fix bar insertion fixing groove of bar, direction line is drawn according to the instruction of locating rod, the direction line of external condyle side is true in femur After fixed, the direction line in two directions is osteotomy direction of the DF in sagittal plane;When locating slot is only capable of putting a L-type bar When, bar direction line can only be determined every time, the direction line of external condyle needs point 2 determinations in femur, when simultaneously locating slot can be put When putting two L-type bars, the direction line of external condyle can 1 determination simultaneously in femur.
S3, determine osteotomy direction and osteotomy thickness of the DF on coronal-plane:As shown in fig. 7, by the second location-plate Locating aperture be temporarily fixed at the both sides of condyle of femur distal end, the direction line of the entocondyle side in the second location-plate and step S2 is put down OK, cylinder graduated scale is installed on the second location-plate, by the perforate of indicating arm insertion cylinder graduated scale;Indicated by adjusting The position of bar, makes its showing rod end points indicate entocondyle endpoint location, the relative position of cylinder graduated scale and the second location-plate with Indicating arm change in location and change, compare practical measurement entocondyle osteotomy thickness and the predetermined entocondyle of preoperative measurement osteotomy it is thick Degree, further adjusts the position of the second location-plate, the position of DF osteotomy surface is corrected, until the osteotomy thickness of entocondyle Osteotomy block thickness with the DF entocondyle measured in step S1 is identical;Condylus lateralis femoris is determined in the same manner Osteotomy thickness;
S4, determine osteotomy direction and osteotomy thickness of the tibial plateau on coronal-plane:As shown in figure 8, by the second location-plate Locating aperture be temporarily fixed at outside in tibial plateau, cylinder graduated scale is installed on the second location-plate, indicating arm is inserted Enter in the perforate of cylinder graduated scale;By adjusting the position of indicating arm, its showing rod's end points is set to indicate entocondyle point midway, circle Post graduated scale changes with the relative position of the second location-plate with indicating arm change in location, compares the entocondyle osteotomy of practical measurement Thickness and the osteotomy thickness of the preoperative predetermined entocondyle of measurement, further adjust the position of the second location-plate, correct tibial plateau The position of osteotomy surface, until the osteotomy block thickness phase of medial side of tibial plateau condyle measured in osteotomy thickness and the step S1 of entocondyle Together;The osteotomy thickness of condylus lateralis tibiae is determined in the same manner.
DF of the present invention and tibial plateau personalization osteotomy locating guide device, preoperative utilization lower limb total length CT or MRI scan data, with reference to three-dimensional modeling image analysis software, according to lower limb to line requirement, in simulation total knee replacement Osteotomy, measurement obtains the thickness of external condyle osteotomy block in femur side and tibial side;Fully appear knee joint surface in art, femur side with Outside facies artieularis malleolaris distalmost end is used as positioning datum point in femur, and tibial side is using outside facies artieularis malleolaris central point in shin bone as base On schedule, using DF of the present invention and tibial plateau personalization osteotomy locating guide device, the side of location-plate is adjusted in art To making interior external condyle osteotomy thickness consistent with predetermined thickness.
The high performance-price ratio researched and developed towards personalized, precise development trend the present invention be directed to replacement knee in arthroplasty, Personalized, the osteotomy locating guide device of pinpoint accuracy, simple structure of the present invention, preparation conveniently, are easily used, it is adaptable to basic unit Medical and health organization and clinical practice.The present invention is independent of and computer navigation on the basis of personalized accurate osteotomy is realized With 3D printing equipment, technical threshold and high cost, the clinical practice that can effectively solve total knee replacement personalization osteotomy be few Problem;The present invention does not rely on localization method and shin in traditional femur marrow on the basis of personalized accurate osteotomy is realized Marrow outside fix method, the initiative outer personalized positioning osteotomy technology of application marrow, it is to avoid the bleeding that expansion marrow causes increases, fatty lung The complication such as embolism.
Embodiment described above only expresses several embodiments of the invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to guarantor of the invention Shield scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of DF and tibial plateau personalization osteotomy locating guide device, it is characterised in that:Comprising femur frontal cortex Locating guider and osteotomy reflectogauge;
The femur frontal cortex locating guider includes the first location-plate and L-type bar, and the first location-plate is provided with fixing groove, L-type Bar includes locating rod and the fix bar positioned at one end, and fix bar passes through fixing groove;
The osteotomy reflectogauge includes the second location-plate, cylinder graduated scale and indicating arm, and the second location-plate has locator card Mouthful, the cylinder graduated scale is detachably arranged on the second location-plate, and the cylinder graduated scale is provided with perforate, indicating arm one end Portion is provided with showing rod, and indicating arm passes through perforate, and showing rod is located at the open side of the limited bayonet of the second location-plate;
First location-plate includes two fixed frids and jointing plate connecting the two, and each positioning groove plate is provided with one admittedly Determine groove.
2. DF according to claim 1 and tibial plateau personalization osteotomy locating guide device, it is characterised in that: The rim openings of fixed frid are not open, and the jointing plate is polygonal panel, circular slab or elliptical flat-plate.
3. DF according to claim 1 and tibial plateau personalization osteotomy locating guide device, it is characterised in that: Angle between the fix bar and locating rod of the L-type bar is 90 °, 91 °, 92 ° or 93 °.
4. DF according to claim 1 and tibial plateau personalization osteotomy locating guide device, it is characterised in that: The locating rod middle part is provided with marking groove.
5. DF according to claim 1 and tibial plateau personalization osteotomy locating guide device, it is characterised in that: Second location-plate is C-shaped plate, polygonal panel, circular slab or elliptical flat-plate.
6. DF according to claim 1 and tibial plateau personalization osteotomy locating guide device, it is characterised in that: The limited bayonet is C-shaped, semicircle, half elliptic or parabola shaped.
7. DF according to claim 1 and tibial plateau personalization osteotomy locating guide device, it is characterised in that: The second location-plate middle part is provided with two blocks of fixed coaming plates being oppositely arranged, and fixed coaming plate inner side is arc surface, cylinder graduated scale It is slidably mounted between described two blocks fixed coaming plates, the height of fixed coaming plate is highly identical with cylinder graduated scale.
8. a kind of DF and tibial plateau personalization osteotomy locating guide device, it is characterised in that:Comprising femur frontal cortex Locating guider and osteotomy reflectogauge;
The femur frontal cortex locating guider includes the first location-plate and L-type bar, and the first location-plate is provided with fixing groove, L-type Bar includes locating rod and the fix bar positioned at one end, and fix bar passes through fixing groove;
The osteotomy reflectogauge includes the second location-plate, cylinder graduated scale and indicating arm, and the second location-plate has locator card Mouthful, the cylinder graduated scale is detachably arranged on the second location-plate, and the cylinder graduated scale is provided with perforate, indicating arm one end Portion is provided with showing rod, and indicating arm passes through perforate, and showing rod is located at the open side of the limited bayonet of the second location-plate;
First location-plate includes a fixed frid and the jointing plate connected with it, and positioning groove plate is provided with a fixation Groove.
9. DF according to claim 8 and tibial plateau personalization osteotomy locating guide device, it is characterised in that: The rim openings of fixed frid are not open, and the jointing plate is polygonal panel, circular slab or elliptical flat-plate.
10. DF according to claim 8 and tibial plateau personalization osteotomy locating guide device, its feature exist In:Angle between the fix bar and locating rod of the L-type bar is 90 °, 91 °, 92 ° or 93 °.
11. DFs according to claim 8 and tibial plateau personalization osteotomy locating guide device, its feature exist In:The locating rod middle part is provided with marking groove.
12. DFs according to claim 8 and tibial plateau personalization osteotomy locating guide device, its feature exist In:Second location-plate is C-shaped plate, polygonal panel, circular slab or elliptical flat-plate.
13. DFs according to claim 8 and tibial plateau personalization osteotomy locating guide device, its feature exist In:The limited bayonet is C-shaped, semicircle, half elliptic or parabola shaped.
14. DFs according to claim 8 and tibial plateau personalization osteotomy locating guide device, its feature exist In:The second location-plate middle part is provided with two blocks of fixed coaming plates being oppositely arranged, and fixed coaming plate inner side is arc surface, cylinder scale Chi is slidably mounted between described two blocks fixed coaming plates, and the height of fixed coaming plate is highly identical with cylinder graduated scale.
CN201510195746.7A 2015-04-22 2015-04-22 DF and tibial plateau personalization osteotomy locating guide device and application method Expired - Fee Related CN104758028B (en)

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