CN104756569A - Information transmission method, information detection method, and device and system thereof - Google Patents

Information transmission method, information detection method, and device and system thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104756569A
CN104756569A CN201280076677.2A CN201280076677A CN104756569A CN 104756569 A CN104756569 A CN 104756569A CN 201280076677 A CN201280076677 A CN 201280076677A CN 104756569 A CN104756569 A CN 104756569A
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China
Prior art keywords
mtc
information
group
resource
schedule
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐月巧
王轶
徐海博
周华
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Fujitsu Ltd
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Fujitsu Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/06Optimizing the usage of the radio link, e.g. header compression, information sizing, discarding information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/70Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/121Wireless traffic scheduling for groups of terminals or users
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Provided are an information transmission method, an information detection method, and a device and system thereof. The information transmission method comprises the steps of: dividing machine-type communication user equipment (MTC UE) into groups; and dynamically indicating scheduling information corresponding to each group of MTC UE and used for transmitting uplink data or receiving downlink data through signalling, the scheduling information corresponding to each group of MTC UE comprising scheduling information corresponding to each piece of MTC UE in each group of MTC UE. Since the scheduling information is transmitted based on the group, signalling overhead can be reduced. In addition, resource information can be pre-configured for each piece of MTC UE in each group of MTC UE, in this way, field information and contents carried by the signalling are simplified.

Description

Information transmission method, information detection method, and device and system thereof
Method for sending information, detection method and its device, systems technology field
The present invention relates to the communications field, more particularly to a kind of method for sending information, detection method and its device, system.Background technology
Machine and machine communication(Machine to machine, M2M) it is also referred to as machine type communication(Machine-type Communication, MTC), refer to without the data communication between the machine that manually participate in.For example, the device of machine type(This piece unitedly calls MTC UE) can be wireless user device for collecting metrical information and certain special time by this information reporting to server(User Equipment, UE).MTC UE can be used for various application scenarios, such as remote sensing monitoring, intelligent measure, and speed tracking etc..
In Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) Release 11,3GPP RAN have been had been started up on the enhanced conceptual phases of the RAN of MTC communication(Study Item, SI), and most achievement in research is exported in TR 37. 868 at last.37. 868 mainly have studied the business characteristic i.e. model under different M2M application scenarios and concentrate analyze due to a large amount of MTC UE RACH(Physical Random Access Channel, PRACH) caused by RAN lateral loads it is overweight the problem of.In TR 37. 868, two kinds of MTC UE business model is defined:One kind is that MTC UE reach and are scattered in equally distributed business model, and a kind of is the business model that MTC UE reach into Beta distributions.Second of business model be more applicable a large amount of MTC UE almost simultaneously access network special emergency scene, for example, when powering off, many MTC UE, which are triggered, is linked into this network, and reported data.In addition, 3GPP RAN1 also start the research on inexpensive MTC (low-cost MTC), various reduction cost technologies are analyzed, and summarize into TR36. 888.At the same time, inexpensive MTC UE two kinds of business models are given from RAN1 angles, shown in following Tables 1 and 2.Table 1:The business model feature that inexpensive MTC UE upward cycle is reported
(UL regular reporting traffic characteristics for low cost MTC UE) up interval data bag of application scenarios(Bit)Mobility
(Use cases) (UL interval) Packet (bits) (Mobility) Static(Static) ,
1 minute(Min) (it is optional,
1000, optional
Do not move optional) walking(Pedestrian)
5min, 30min,
(No mobility) (optional, seamless switching requirement
1 hour(Hour) 10000 (no seamless handover requirement)) limited mobile speed Vehicular (no
5s (optional)
( Limited 1000 seamless handover
10s,30s
mobility) requirement)
MTC business models(traffic model)
Based on the above, MTC UE are usually the transmission upward signal of periodicity or triggering property.MTC UE for triggering type, there is two kinds of application scenarios at present.
A kind of application scenarios are exactly the report of order-response modes.For example, for the MTC UE for remote sensing monitoring, a command messages can be transmitted to the MTC UE in order to obtain the data of MTC UE monitorings in network side, such as base station;The data report monitored is given the base station by the MTC UE after the command messages from the base station are received by up channel.
Another application scenarios are exactly event triggering(Event-triggered) the MTC UE of type.For example, the MTC UE for sensed water level, once the water level detected exceeds predefined threshold value, the MTC UE will send warning message to network side, such as base station.Before up transmission, MTC UE must obtain the ascending resource of distribution to send upward signal on the ascending resource of distribution.The ascending resource is to distribute to the MTC UE by base station.For such MTC UE, because the base station is not aware that the time that uplink service arrives, accordingly, it would be desirable to dynamic dispatching.When multiple MTC UE are triggered transmission upstream data resource is distributed, it is necessary to consume down control channel expense and be used for uplink scheduling.In addition, the research based on existing 3GPP on MTC, an important MTC feature is that can have substantial amounts of MTC UE in existing wireless system.Due to a large amount of MTC UE presence, once many MTC UE, which are triggered, sends signal, it is necessary to which consuming substantial amounts of descending control signaling expense is used for these MTC UE resource allocation.
At present, the problem of also without a kind of effective ways to save substantial amounts of signaling consumption. It should be noted that the introduction to technical background is intended merely to the convenient explanation clear, complete to technical scheme progress above, and facilitates the understanding of those skilled in the art and illustrate.Can not be merely because these schemes be set forth in the background section of the present invention and think that above-mentioned technical proposal is known to those skilled in the art.The content of the invention
The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of method for sending information, detection method and its device, system, sends schedule information based on group, can reduce signaling consumption.
One side according to embodiments of the present invention provides a kind of method for sending information, and this method includes:
To machine type communication user equipment(MTC UE) it is grouped;
The schedule information that upstream data transmission or downlink data are received is carried out by the way that every group of MTC UE of signaling dynamic instruction is corresponding;Wherein, the corresponding schedule informations of every group of MTC UE include the corresponding schedule informations of each MTC UE in every group of MTC UE.
It is according to embodiments of the present invention another aspect provides a kind of detection method, this method includes:
The schedule information for the affiliated MTC UE groups of the MTC UE that MTC UE detection network sides pass through signaling dynamic instruction;Wherein, the schedule information of the MTC UE groups includes the schedule information that each the corresponding progress upstream data transmissions of MTC UE or downlink data are received in the group;The corresponding schedule informations of MTC UE are obtained according to the label of the MTC UE.
It is according to embodiments of the present invention another aspect provides a kind of information transmitting apparatus, the device includes:Grouped element, the grouped element is used for machine type communication user equipment(MTC UE) it is grouped;First transmitting element, first transmitting element is used to carry out the schedule information that upstream data transmission or downlink data are received by the way that every group of MTC UE of signaling dynamic instruction is corresponding;
Wherein, the corresponding schedule informations of every group of MTC UE include the corresponding schedule informations of each MTC UE in every group of MTC UE.
It is according to embodiments of the present invention another aspect provides a kind of base station, the base station includes above- mentioned information dispensing device.It is according to embodiments of the present invention another aspect provides a kind of detection means, the device includes:
Detection unit, the detection unit is used for the schedule information for detecting the affiliated MTC UE groups of the MTC UE that network side passes through signaling dynamic instruction;Wherein, the schedule information of the MTC UE groups includes the schedule information that each the corresponding progress upstream data transmissions of MTC UE or downlink data are received in the group;
Information acquisition unit, the information acquisition unit is used to obtain the corresponding schedule informations of MTC UE according to the mark of the MTC UE. It is according to embodiments of the present invention another aspect provides a kind of user equipment, including the detection means.
It is according to embodiments of the present invention another aspect provides a kind of network system, the network system includes above-mentioned base station and user equipment.
It is according to embodiments of the present invention another aspect provides a kind of computer-readable program, wherein when performing the program in information transmitting apparatus or base station, the program causes computer to perform above- mentioned information sending method in the information transmitting apparatus or base station.
It is according to embodiments of the present invention another aspect provides a kind of storage medium for the computer-readable program that is stored with, the wherein computer-readable program causes computer to perform above- mentioned information sending method in information transmitting apparatus or base station.
It is according to embodiments of the present invention another aspect provides a kind of computer-readable program, wherein when performing the program in the detection means or user equipment, the program causes computer to perform above-mentioned detection method in the detection means or user equipment.
It is according to embodiments of the present invention another aspect provides a kind of storage medium for the computer-readable program that is stored with, the wherein computer-readable program causes computer to perform above- mentioned information detection method in detection means or user equipment.
The beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention is:By to machine type communication user equipment(MTC UE) it is grouped, schedule information is sent based on group, signaling consumption can be reduced.
With reference to explanation hereinafter and accompanying drawing, only certain exemplary embodiments of this invention is disclose in detail, the principle for specifying the present invention can be in adopted mode.It should be understood that embodiments of the present invention are not so limited in scope.In the range of the spirit and terms of appended claims, embodiments of the present invention include many changes, modifications and equivalent.
Described for a kind of embodiment and/or the feature that shows can be used in same or similar mode in one or more other embodiments, it is combined with feature in other embodiment, or substitute the feature in other embodiment.
It should be emphasized that term " include/include " refers to the presence of feature, one integral piece, step or component when being used herein, but it is not precluded from the presence or additional of one or more further features, one integral piece, step or component.
Brief description of the drawings
From the detailed description below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, above-mentioned and other purposes, the feature and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention will become apparent, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the method for sending information flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the method for sending information flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention 2; Fig. 3 is the detection method flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention 5;
Fig. 4 is the information transmitting apparatus structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 6;
Fig. 5 is the information transmitting apparatus structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 7;
Fig. 6 is the structure of the detecting device schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 9;
Fig. 7 is the structure of the detecting device schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 10;
Fig. 8 is the structure of the detecting device schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 11;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the network system of the embodiment of the present invention 13.Embodiment
The various embodiments to the present invention are illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.These embodiments are exemplary, are not limitations of the present invention.
The present embodiment provides a kind of method for sending information, by machine type user equipment(MTC UE) it is grouped, indicating that every group of MTC UE is corresponding by dynamic signaling carries out the schedule information that upstream data transmission or downlink data are received.Due to being scheduled based on group to MTC UE, therefore signaling consumption can be saved.In addition, can also be pre-configured with the resource information of correlation, so, the content of the schedule information can be simplified.
The method for sending information of the embodiment of the present invention, detection method are illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the method for sending information flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention 1.As shown in figure 1, in network side, this method includes:
Step 101, to machine type communication user equipment(MTC UE) it is grouped;
In the present embodiment, network side can be grouped according to MTC UE application scenarios or based on geographical position, for example, it is one group that application scenarios identical MTC UE, which are divided, it is one group by UE points similar of MTC of geographical position;But above-mentioned packet mode is not limited to, can be grouped according to actual needs, here is omitted.
Step 102, the schedule information that upstream data transmission or downlink data are received is carried out by the way that every group of MTC UE of signaling dynamic instruction is corresponding;
In the present embodiment, when upstream data is sent, for example, MTC UE, MTC for triggering type
UE is based on network side, and such as transmission one command messages in base station, which report upstream data, gives the base station;Or MTC UE are judged when needing reported data, upstream data is sent to network side.Before upstream data is sent, the MTC UE need to obtain the information of the above-mentioned data transmission of progress of distribution.In addition, when downlink data is received, the MTC UE also need to obtain the information of the progress downlink data reception distributed.The information can give the MTC UE by signaling dynamic instruction. In the present embodiment, the corresponding schedule informations of every group of MTC UE include the corresponding schedule informations of each MTC UE in every group of MTC UE;
For example, the form of the schedule information can be:
Schedulnfo 1, Schedulnfo 2, Schedulnfo j, Schedulnfo N
Wherein, Schedulnfo j' represent that user equipment is marked as i.e. UE_index=j schedule information in scheduling group;In the present embodiment, the signaling can indicate for descending control(Downl ink Control Indicator, DCI), multiple MTC UE are carried out with up transmission or the scheduling of downlink reception, different from existing DCI format, the DCI can be in Physical Downlink Control Channel(PDCCH) or on enhanced PDCCH transmit.
In the above-described embodiments, this method may also include:To every group of MTC UE distribution group mark and each MTC UE user label, by this group of identification notification MTC UE, and by each MTC UE label in the MTC UE groups(UE index) notify each MTC UE;
In the present embodiment, identified using group(Group ID) distinguish different MTC UE groups, distributing identical group for same group of MTC UE identifies;For example, group is designated a group Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier/Identity, Cell-RNTI (Group-C- NTI, Group-Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identifier);
In addition, in this case, the CRC that network side can be using group mark to the signaling(Cyclic
Redundancy Check, C C) scrambled, and public search space is mapped to, but can also be scrambled using existing mark, such as use Radio Network Temporary Identifier(RNTI) scrambled, the R TI have many kinds, such as cell NTE (C-R TI), system message RNTI (SI-R TI) and paging RNTI (P-R TI) etc..
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned group of mark and MTC UE label can be passed through the special wireless heterogeneous networks (RRC of user, Radio Resource Control) message or paging (Paging) message informing MTC UE, but above- mentioned information is not limited to, other message informings MTC UE can be also used.
From above-described embodiment, the above-mentioned schedule information of mode dynamic notification based on group can save signaling consumption.In the present embodiment, it is contemplated that one of MTC UE is static the characteristics of important or low speed movement.The MTC UE of many types, are such as used for the MTC UE for monitoring measurement, are in inactive state, i.e. position once starting shooting and determining in the case of placement location, long-time and fix.Utilize this characteristic, this kind of MTC UE to network side, such as base station(ENB channel circumstance) is usually slowly varying, so, can allocate the information such as the resource of uplink/downlink in advance, such as will be used for MTC UE Physical Downlink Shared Channels in advance(Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH) receive or Physical Uplink Shared Channel(Physical Uplink Shared Channel, PUSCH) used resource allocation is sent to each MTC UE in identical group, for example, resource block used in the up transmission of distribution or downlink reception (Resource Block, RB), the information such as modulation coding mode (Modulation and Code Scheme, MCS).Then using new DCI dynamic dispatchings, each MTC UE carries out upstream data transmission or downlink data reception.Signaling consumption so can be not only reduced, information, the content of simplified signaling of signaling carrying can be also reduced.
Above-described embodiment is illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 2 is the method for sending information flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention 2.As shown in Fig. 2 in network side, this method includes:
Step 201, to machine type communication user equipment(MTC UE) it is grouped;
Step 202, every group of MTC UE distribution group is identified, by this group of identification notification MTC UE, and is each MTC UE distributing user labels in every group, the user label of each MTC UE in every group of MTC UE is notified into each MTC UE;
Step 203, it is each MTC UE configuration resource informations in every group of MTC UE;
The resource information includes carrying out the partial information in upstream data transmission or the required relevant information of downlink data reception;
And the schedule information is included in the relevant information except the information of the resource information;
In the present embodiment, network side be each MTC UE configurations in every group of MTC UE resource information can identical or part it is identical or entirely different;
Wherein, it can be configured by high-level signaling, for example, when upstream data is sent, can be by public RRC (common RRC) signal deployment to each MTC UE resource informations configured(MTC UE are notified by RRC signaling), so, the resource information of each MTC UE in the MTC UE groups can be with identical;Or by special RRC (dedicated RRC) signal deployment, so, the possible part of resource information of each MTC UE in the MTC UE groups is identical or entirely different;
For example, when downlink data is received, the resource information to each MTC UE distribution in group can use the configuration of common RRC signalings, or using the configuration of dedicated RRC signalings;
But aforesaid way is not limited to, network side can also notify the MTC UE resource informations using other existing any message or newly-built message.
Step 204, the schedule information that upstream data transmission or downlink data are received is carried out by the way that every group of MTC UE of signaling dynamic instruction is corresponding.
In the above-described embodiments, step 201 and 202, can be any with 203,204 orders performed, above are only the embodiment of the present invention. From above-described embodiment, the characteristics of based on MTC UE, the partial information for carrying out upstream data transmission or downlink data reception needs can be pre-configured with, another part information passes through DCI signaling schedulings, signaling consumption is so not only reduced, information, the content of simplified signaling that signaling is carried also is reduced.
In the present embodiment, network side can be also updated to the resource information being pre-configured with, and resource information of renewal is signaled into MTC UE by other.For example, by Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier/Identity, Cell-RNTI (Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identifier, C-RNTI) scrambling CRC's and user's dedicated search space can be mapped to by existing(UE-Specific Search Space, USS) uplink scheduling DCI information, such as DCI forms 0 indicate.
From above-described embodiment, network side is grouped to MTC UE, and distributes corresponding group mark, is each MTC UE distributing user labels, by group mark and the MTC UE place group user label(UE index) notify MTC UE;The characteristics of based on MTC UE, allocate corresponding resource information in advance, and other information for carrying out up transmission/downlink reception so, can reduce DCI expense by new DCI dynamic instructions, and simplify the field information that DCI is carried, content;From unlike existing DCI, the CRC of the new DCI can be scrambled and be mapped in public search space using group mark;In addition, network side can also update resource information, and it can be indicated by existing DCI.
The embodiment of the present invention 3 provides a kind of method for sending information.
In the present embodiment, illustrated exemplified by sending upstream data for network side dynamic dispatching MTC UE.For example, the MTC UE for triggering type, have two kinds of application scenarios, as described in the background art, here is omitted at present.
For intelligent measure(Smart metering) and be placed on exemplified by the MTC UE of residential building, for example, the MTC UE monitored for fire alarm.It is such to belong to event triggering(Event-triggered type of service), only when occurring emergency, MTC UE need to send upstream data to eNB.Because customer location is fixed, MTC UE group can be divided in units of residential building, the MTC UEs in same residential building are classified as one group.Information similar eNB distribution Group-ID, such as identical Group-C-R TI give the MTC UEs of same residential building, and to each MTC UE distribution label in group(UE-index), corresponding UE-index and group mark are passed through into each MTC UE in RRC signaling group of notifications.
In the present embodiment, when network side dynamic dispatching MTC UE send upstream data, for above-mentioned static or low-speed motion MTC UE, because of its slowly varying channel circumstance, and generally MTC UE upstream traffic very little, therefore, some information can be omitted, and simplify the content of schedule information.
For example, the upstream data amount very little sent due to the MTC UE that dispatch every time, the i.e. data transfer of parcel, With resource block(RB) for unit resource allocation ratio with resource block group(RBG it is) more effective for the resource allocation of unit, do not result in the wasting of resources.The ascending resource distribution type that therefore, it can fix MTC UE is resource allocation type 0.
It is the inexpensive MTC UE with low bandwidth in view of the object that 3GPP RAN1 are being studied at this stage, low bandwidth shows the bandwidth very little supported in this MTC UE, 6 Physical Resource Block (Physical Resource Block of maximum can only such as be supported, PRB) etc., for the MTC UE of this type, frequency domain saltus step(Frequency Hopping) the frequency diversity gain that brings is obvious, therefore, it can consider the transmitting uplink data without frequency domain saltus step.
MTC UE aperiodic channel condition information need not be triggered(CSI) measurement report and aperiodic detection reference signal(SRS) send.
From above-described embodiment, the characteristics of based on MTC UE, above- mentioned information, such as resource allocation type(Resource
Allocation Type), frequency domain saltus step indicate(Frequency Hopping Flag), whether trigger aperiodic channel condition information(CSI) and whether detection reference signal is triggered(SRS information) can be omitted.
Therefore, the These characteristics based on MTC UE, carrying out the relevant information of upstream data transmission may include:The resource block used(RB), modulation coding mode(MCS), cyclic shift() and orthogonal mask label CS(OCC Index), new data indicates (beautiful);Wherein, in step 203, network side can allocate a part of information in the relevant information in advance according to actual conditions, for example, the resource block used(RB), modulation coding mode(MCS), cyclic shift() and orthogonal mask label CS(OCC Index) in one or more.Other information in the relevant information is by DCI dynamic instructions.Citing is illustrated below:
Example 1, such as network side, base station(ENB) allocating the RB resource blocks in group used in each MTC UE transmissions upstream data in advance includes RB original positions and RB number of resources, and MTC UE send PUSCH modulation coding mode() and corresponding CS/OCC labels MCS.
Based on pre-assigned ascending resource information, in dynamic dispatching, network side, such as base station(ENB the upstream data for) sending multiple MTC UE in a new up DCI format scheduling group is sent.Wherein, in new up DCI forms, following two classes field informations are carried:
1) instruction whether is dispatched(flag) :1 bit;
2) new data is indicated(NDI):1 bit;
The new up DCI format is as follows:
Schedulnfo 1, Schedulnfo 2, Schedulnfo j .., Schedulnfo Ν.
It is embodied as, Flag 1, NDI 1, flag 2, NDI 2, flagj, NDI j, flag N, NDI N.Wherein, Schedulnfoj represents the schedule information that user label is j;J is 1 integer for arriving N, and N is positive integer;Schedulnfo j are indicated comprising 1 bit flag and 1 bit NDI is indicated.
In the present embodiment, the field information entrained by the new up DCI format can be with as shown in table 3 below:The new up DCI format of table 3
Compared with the DCI in existing LTE, when network side dynamic dispatching UE sends upstream data, the field information entrained by new up DCI signalings shown in table 3 is fairly simple, simplifies the content of DCI signalings.In table 3, for same user, the order that above-mentioned scheduling instruction and new data are indicated is any, is not limited to the order shown in table 3.
As an example, table 4 below lists the content of the relevant ascending resource information that DCI format 0 is carried in the prior art, with specific reference to LTE protocol TS36.212.The associate uplink resource allocation field information bit of DCI forms 0 in the existing LTE of table 4(Bit) physical significance
Frequency hopping indicates that 1 bit indicates whether UE adopts in PUSCH transmission
(frequency hopping flag) uses frequency domain saltus step
Resource block distributes " log2( L( L + l) / 2)] bits
(resource block assignment determine distributed RB quantity and the up RB quantity of expression
And hopping resource resource locations
allocation)
Modulation coding mode and redundancy versions
(modulation and coding 5bits represent that UE is sent and scheme and redundancy coded systems and redundancy versions version are adjusted used in PUSCH)
New data is indicated(That new data indicate that UE PUSCH transmission sends is indicator, NDI) lbit no is new data Represent DMRS cyclic shifts and OCC labels when UE sends PUSCH(Cyclic 3bits (demodulated pilot signals)Used circulation shift for DM S and OCC displacements and orthogonal mask
index)
Indicate whether that triggering the UE sends aperiodic
The bits of 1 or of CSI request 2 CSI measurement reports
Indicate whether that triggering sends aperiodic to UE
The bit of 0 or of S S request 1 SRS
Resource allocation type represents up resource allocation type (resource allocation type) lbit
Up transmission work((TPC command) 2bits rates of closed-loop power control instruction rapid power control adjustment user are in table 4, and ascending resource distribution type is divided into resource allocation type 0 (resource allocation type 0) and resource allocation type 1 (resource allocation type 1).Resource allocation type 0 represents to distribute to a set of continuous resource blocks of UE of scheduling(Resource block), the resource allocation of this type is the distribution resource in units of RB, and the original position of the continuous resource blocks for the UE for distributing to the scheduling and the RB quantity of distribution can be known with reference to the field resource block point tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches oneself (resource block assignment and hopping resource allocation);Resource allocation type 1 represents to distribute to two sets of resource blocks of UE of scheduling, often set resource block includes one or more continuous resource block group (Resource Block Group, BG), the resource allocation of this type is the distribution resource in units of RBG, and the RBG resources for the UE for distributing to the scheduling can be known with reference to the distribution of field resource block.
As shown in table 3, similar with DCB/3A, the load of the new DCI format is equal to the load of DCI format 0, and the field information that the new DCI forms are scheduled to each MTC UE accounts for 2 bits altogether, so format 0
N
2
- .The MTC UE quantity that representing the DCI forms can once dispatch is to the maximum
L
N format 0
2, wherein, Si ^fomiato are mapped to public search space equal to DCI format 0(Common Search Space, CSS) when CRC(Cyclic Redundancy Check, CRC) verification before load.Therefore, in the present embodiment, according to the load of the new up DCI, it may be determined that one group of MTC UE
N -^format 0
2
Population size, i.e.,
Example 2, such as network side, base station(ENB) allocating the RB resource blocks in group used in each MTC UE transmissions upstream data in advance includes RB original positions and RB number of resources, and MTC UE send PUSCH modulation coding mode(MCS). Based on pre-assigned ascending resource information, in dynamic dispatching, network side, such as base station(ENB the upstream data for) sending multiple MTC UE in a new DCI format scheduling group is sent.Wherein, in new up DCI format, following three classes field informations are carried:
1) instruction whether is dispatched(flag):1 bit;
2) new data is indicated(NDI):1 bit;
3) CS and OCC labels:3 bits;
The new up DCI format is specific as follows:
Flag 1, CS and OCC index 1, NDI 1, flag 2, CS and OCC index 2, NDI 2, flag N, CS and OCC index N, NDI N.
In the present embodiment, the field information entrained by the new up DCI format can be with as shown in table 5 below:The new up DCI format of table 5
In table 5, for same user, above-mentioned scheduling instruction, new data are indicated and the order of cyclic shift and orthogonal mask label is any, are not limited to the order shown in table 5.The load of new up DCI format shown in table 5 is equal to the load of DCI format 0, and the new DCI format is scheduled to each MTC UE field information and accounted for altogether L format 0
Bit, so W.The MTC UE quantity that representing the DCI format can once dispatch is to the maximum
L
N format 0
, therefore, in the present embodiment, according to the load of the new up DCI, it may be determined that-group MTC UE population size, i.e. N
In the present embodiment, the relevant information may also include the closed-loop power control instruction transmitted for PUSCH(TPC command), closed-loop control instruction can be included in the schedule information, dynamic instruction is carried out by the new up DCI, so, as correspondingly also included field information " TPC command " in table 3 or table 5,2bits is accounted for, so, it is equal to the load of DCI format 0 in the load of the new up DCI format shown in table 3, and this is new
" field information that ^format 0 DCI format is scheduled to each MTC UE accounts for 4 bits altogether, so W;In table
4
The load of shown new up DCI format is equal to the load of DCI format 0, and the new DCI format is adjusted
"^format 0
Spend and account for 7 bits altogether to each MTC UE field information, so W
7
In the above-described embodiments, when upstream data is sent, network side can determine the MTC UE included in every group of MTC UE number according to the load of the new up DCI signalings and the field information of signaling carrying
N, is expressed as N, wherein, K is represented in the new DCI signalings, for each MTC UE's
Bit number shared by K field informations, takes positive integer;fomatRepresent load of the new DCI signalings when being mapped to public search space (Common Search Space, CSS) before CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check, C C) verification.
When the new up DCI signalling loads size is equal to the load of DCI format 0, the MTC UE included in MTC UE quantity as shown in table 6, but is not limited to following:The MTC UE included in 6 every groups of MTC UE of table number
MTC UE quantity Ν in one MTC group of field information that new up DCI format is carried
Whether scheduling is indicated(flag)
N = format 0
New data is indicated(NDI) Whether scheduling is indicated(flag)
N = format 0
New data is indicated(NDI) _ 5 _
Ginseng CS and OCC labels
Whether scheduling is indicated(flag)
N = ^format 0
New data is indicated(NDI) 4
Closed-loop power control is instructed(TPC command)
Whether scheduling is indicated(flag)
New data is indicated(NDI)
N = format 0
Closed-loop power control is instructed(TPC command) _ 7 _
Ginseng CS and OCC label are in addition, closed-loop control instruction can also be indicated by other signaling dynamic instructions such as existing DCI format 3/3A.
In the present embodiment, it is similar with the DCI of extended formatting, the new DCI can also carry following information, and such as resource allocation type, frequency hopping indicate, whether trigger the information of aperiodic channel condition information, whether trigger the information of aperiodic detection reference signal.Or these information are pre-configured with, included in the resource information, or part is partly pre-configured with by DCI dynamic instructions.
In the above-described embodiments, the network side dynamic dispatching MTC UE situations for sending upstream data are described.The situation of docking receipts downlink data is illustrated below.
The embodiment of the present invention 4 provides a kind of method for sending information.In embodiment 4, for network side dynamic dispatching
MTC UE are illustrated exemplified by receiving downlink data.It is similar to Example 3, similar processing method can also be used when downlink data is received.
By taking the MTC UE business models of order-response modes as an example.Work as network side, such as eNB need to obtain MTC UE groups partially or fully MTC UE upstream data when, the eNB can send one group of MTC UE of command instruction notifications and send upstream data to obtain the information status that respective MTC UE are monitored.Command instructions can be sent in Physical Downlink Shared Channel, i.e. sent on PDSCH, and for one group of MTC UE, content can be identical, also can be different.Now, the downlink data reception that a new DCI format dispatches this group of MTC UE is sent.For example, one group of MTC UE quantity is N, and the information detected at subframe n moment, the eNB by wherein M MTC UE of acquisition, into group, the M MTC UE sends command instructions.
It is similar to Example 3, for the MTC UE that position is fixed, because of its slowly varying channel circumstance, And generally MTC UE downlink traffic is also smaller than upstream traffic, therefore, some information can be omitted, and simplify the content of schedule information.
For example, the downlink data amount very little received due to the MTC UE that dispatch every time, the i.e. data transfer of parcel, with resource block(RB) for unit resource allocation ratio with resource block group(RBG it is) more effective for the resource allocation of unit, do not result in the wasting of resources.The downlink resource distribution type that therefore, it can fix MTC UE is resource allocation type 1.So, resource allocation type(Resource Allocation Type) it can omit.
In the present embodiment, based on MTC UE the characteristics of, carrying out the relevant information of downlink data reception includes:The resource block used(RB), modulation coding mode(MCS), mixed self-adapting repeat requests(Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request, HARQ) process label, new Shuo is according to Zhi Shi Surface), redundancy versions(RV).
In the present embodiment, similar to Example 3, in step 203, network side can allocate a part of information in the relevant information, i.e. resource information in advance according to actual conditions, for example, the resource block used(RB), modulation coding mode(MCS).Other information in the relevant information is by DCI dynamic instructions.It is illustrated below.
Example 1, can be using the special RRC information configuration resource information, in dynamic dispatching, network side, such as base station when the downlink data that network side issues each MTC UE in group is different(ENB the downlink data for) sending multiple MTC UE in a new descending DCI format scheduling group is received.The new descending DCI format dispatches multiple PDSCH transmissions, and MTC UE can receive the PDSCH o that the new descending DCI forms are scheduled to the MTC UE on pre-assigned resource location
For example, when resource information includes RB and MCS, the new descending DCI format carries following field informations:1) instruction (flag) whether is dispatched:1 bit;
2) new data is indicated:1 bit;
3) mixed self-adapting repeat requests(Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request, HARQ) process label:
3 bits (FDD), 4 bits (TDD);
4) redundancy versions:2 bits;
Similar to Example 3, the new descending DCI format is specific as follows:
Flag 1, NDl 1, HARQ process number 1, RV 1, flag 2, NDl 2, HARQ process number 2, RV 2 .., flagj, NDl j, HARQ process number j, RVj .., flag N, NDl N, HARQ process number N, RV N.
The content also can refer to embodiment 3 and embodiment 4 of above-mentioned each symbol.
Field information entrained by the new descending DCI format is available as table 7 below is represented. The new descending DCI format of table 7
The load of new descending DCI format shown in table 7 is equal to the load of DCI format 1, and the field information that the new DCI forms are scheduled to each MTC UE accounts for 7 bits altogether(Under FDD system), so W, which is the MTC UE quantity for representing the reception downlink data that the DCI format can once be dispatched, is N to the maximum
Whereinf.Represent that DCI format 1 is mapped to user's dedicated search space(UE-specific Search Space, USS) when CRC(Cyclic Redundancy Check, CRC) verification before load.In the present embodiment, the relevant information may also include the closed-loop power control instruction transmitted for PUCCH(TPC command), closed-loop control instruction be can be included in the schedule information, and dynamic instruction is carried out by the new DCI.So, as correspondingly also included field information " TPC command " in table 7,2bits is accounted for, now the new DCI format scheduling
,
Field information to each MTC UE accounts for 9 bits altogether, so W is in addition, the closed-loop control is instructed
9
Also it can be indicated by other signaling dynamic instructions such as existing DCI format 3/3A.
For the loading condition under TDD system, similar with the loading condition under FDD system, here is omitted.Example 2, in network side, such as eNB is issued in the case of the downlink data identical of each MTC UE in group, can be adopted The resource information is configured with common RRC signalings.Based on pre-assigned downlink resource information, in dynamic dispatching, network side, such as base station(ENB the downlink data for) sending multiple MTC UE in a new descending DCI format scheduling group is received.The new descending DCI format dispatches a PDSCH transmission, and multiple MTC UE receive the PDSCH of the new descending DCI format scheduling on identical resource location.
Wherein, in new descending DCI format, following field informations are carried:
1) instruction (flag) whether is dispatched:1 bit;
2) new data is indicated:1 bit;
3) HARQ processes label:3 bits (FDD), 4 bits (TDD)
4) redundancy versions:2 bits;
This new descending DCI format is specific as follows:
Flag 1, flag 2 ..., flag N, NDI, HARQ process number, RV.
Field information entrained by the new descending DCI format is available as table 8 below is represented.
The new descending DCI format of table 8
The load of new descending DCI format shown in table 8 is equal to the load of DCI format 1, and the special field information of the new DCI forms user that is scheduled to each MTC UE accounts for 1 bit, is scheduled to each MTC UE public field information(NDI, HARQ process label, redundancy versions)6 bits are accounted for altogether(Under FDD system), the special field information of user for being scheduled to each MTC UE accounts for 1 bit, so=^^^-6.Represent the reception downlink data that the DCI forms can once be dispatched MTC UE quantity be to the maximum N=fmat l- 6, wherein.mat lRepresent that DCI format 1 is mapped to dedicated search space(UE-specific Search Space, USS) when CRC(Cyclic Redundancy Check, C C) verification before load.
In the present embodiment, the relevant information may also include closed-loop power control instruction when PUCCH is sent for the scheduled MTC UE for receiving downlink data(TPC command), closed-loop control instruction can be included in the schedule information, Dynamic instruction is carried out by the new DCI.So, as correspondingly also included field information " TPC command " in table 8,2bits is accounted for, now the new DCI format is scheduled to each MTC UE special field information of user and accounts for 3 bits, and the public field information for being scheduled to each MTC UE accounts for 6 bits altogether(Under FDD system), so W format】
In addition, closed-loop control instruction can also be indicated by other signaling dynamic instructions such as existing DCI forms 3/3A.In summary, when downlink data is received, network side can determine the MTC included in every group of MTC UE according to the load of the new descending DCI signalings and the field information of signaling carrying
Y
UE quantity N, is expressed as W wherein K and represents in the new DCI signalings, be scheduled to every water
K
Bit number shared by the special field information of MTC UE user, takes positive integer;Y is represented in the new DCI signalings, is scheduled to the bit number shared by each MTC UE public field information, negated negative integer;^format represents new DCI format CRC when being mapped to public search space(Cyclic Redundancy Check, C C) verification before load.
When the new descending DCI signalling loads size is equal to the load of DCI format 1, the MTC UE included in MTC UE quantity as shown in table 9, but is not limited to following:MTC UE quantity Ν users are special in one MTC group of field information that the new descending DCI format of the MTC UE included in 9 every groups of MTC UE of table quantity is carried(UE-specific field information)
N = format 1
Whether scheduling is indicated(flag) _ 7 _
New data is indicated(NDI)
HARQ process labels
Redundancy versions(RV)
User is special(UE-specific) field information
format 1
N =
Whether scheduling is indicated(flag) 9
New data is indicated(NDI)
HARQ process labels
Redundancy versions(RV)
Closed-loop power control is instructed(TPC command) User is special(UE-specific) field information
^format I "6
Whether scheduling is indicated(flag)
Public field information
New data is indicated(NDI )
HARQ process labels
Redundancy versions(RV )
User is special(UE-specific) field information
Whether scheduling is indicated(flag)
Λ^― format 1 6
Closed-loop power control is instructed(TPC command) " L 3 」
Public field information
New data is indicated(NDI )
HARQ process labels
Redundancy versions(RV )
The MTC UE that command-response business models are applicable to based on the two methods for receiving downlink data of multiple MTC UE in prescription formula scheduling group of the example above.The up DCI designed with being sent based on multiple MTC UE in prescription formula scheduling group in the embodiment of upstream data is similar, the new descending DCI signalings designed in the example above, can be according to its load, and the difference of the field information combination carried, eNB can be determined when being grouped to MTC UE, MTC UE quantity in a MTC Group.
Compared with the descending DCI in existing LTE, when network side dynamic dispatching UE receives downlink data, the field information entrained by new up DCI signalings shown in table 7 and table 8 is fairly simple, simplifies the content of DCI signalings.In table 7, for same user, the order that above-mentioned scheduling instruction and new data are indicated is any, is not limited to the order shown in table 7.In table 8, each field information is also not necessarily limited to the order of table 8.
As an example, the content for the relevant ascending resource information that the DCI forms 1 that table 10 below lists scheduling single codeword PDSCH transmission in the prior art are carried, with specific reference to LTE protocol TS36.212.By taking DCI format 1 as an example, the existing DCI format 1 of table 10
The modulation coding mode of (modulation and coding scheme)
The bits (FDD) of HARQ processes label 3 indicates the PDSCH of scheduling HARQ (HARQ process number) 4 bits (TDD) process label new data refers to not (new data indicator, 1 bit indicate whether it is new data transmission
NDI)
Redundancy versions (redundancy version) 2 bits represent the redundancy versions that the PDSCH of scheduling is used
The power control commands PUCCH transmit powers of (PUCCH) of the bits fast closed-loops power control of Physical Uplink Control Channel 2 adjustment user are in table 10, downlink resource distribution type is divided into resource allocation type 0, resource allocation type 1 and resource allocation type 2.Wherein resource allocation type 1 can reach the resource allocation in units of RB, for the MTC UE of downlink traffic very little, and it is 1 that can fix downlink resource distribution type.
From above-described embodiment 2,3 and 4, the characteristics of network side is based on MTC UE, allocate corresponding resource information in advance, and other information for carrying out up transmission/downlink reception pass through new DCI dynamic instructions, so, DCI expense can be reduced, and simplifies the field information that DCI is carried, content;From unlike existing DCI, the CRC of the new DCI can be scrambled and be mapped in public search space using group mark;
In addition, network side can also update resource information, and it can be indicated by existing DCI.
Broader, when MTC UE quantity only one of which in a group, the above method is still applicable.Fig. 3 is the detection method flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention 5.As shown in figure 3, in UE sides, this method includes:Step 301, MTC UE detect the schedule information for the affiliated MTC UE groups of the MTC UE that network side passes through signaling dynamic instruction;Wherein, the schedule information of the MTC UE groups includes the schedule information that each the corresponding progress upstream data transmissions of MTC UE or downlink data are received in the group;
Step 302, the corresponding schedule informations of MTC UE are obtained according to the user label of the MTC UE.
From above-described embodiment, MTC UE can obtain corresponding schedule information by detecting the signaling.
In the present embodiment, in network side, if by the protocol mapping to public search space, in UE sides, in step 301, the MTC UE detect the schedule information of the MTC UE groups in public search space.
In addition, in network side, if being scrambled using a group mark to the CRC of DCI signalings, in UE sides, during step 301 is detected, being descrambled using group mark to the signaling, to obtain the schedule information of the group.
In the present embodiment, based on MTC UE the characteristics of, resource information is pre-configured with network side, and is used for the other information of up transmission/downlink reception by the signaling dynamic instruction, then this method also includes:Receive the partial information in resource information of the network side of network side notice for each MTC UE configurations in every group of MTC UE, relevant information of the resource information required for including carrying out upstream data transmission or downlink data reception;Wherein, network side can pass through high level Signal, as described in Example 2, here is omitted;
And the schedule information is included in the relevant information except the information of the resource information.
In the present embodiment, this method also includes:The MTC UE send upstream data according to the corresponding schedule informations of MTC UE and the resource information received or receive downlink data.
Wherein the relevant information and resource information are as described in embodiment 2-4, and here is omitted.
In the present embodiment, when relevant information is instructed comprising closed-loop power control, also include closed-loop power control if closed-loop power control instruction is included in the schedule information by network side, in the schedule information that MTC UE are detected and instruct;
If network side utilizes existing DCI, such as DCI format 0 indicates closed-loop power control instruction, then the MTC UE will be detected in user's dedicated search space, and to obtain closed-loop power control instruction, similarly to the prior art, here is omitted for the detection process.
In this case, the MTC UE send upstream data according to the corresponding schedule informations of MTC UE, the resource information received and closed-loop power control instruction adjustment transmit power.
In the above-described embodiments, network side can be by new DCI come the dynamic instruction schedule information, and the form of the DCI is as described in embodiment 2-4, and here is omitted.
In the present embodiment, network side can be also updated to the resource information, and be indicated by existing signaling.So, the MTC UE also detect the existing signaling, to obtain new resource information while public search space detects new DCI.Such as in the special search space of user(UE-specific Search Space, USS) detect the resource information of the renewal.
In this case, this method also includes:Receive the resource information that network side is notified;The resource information configured using the acquired network side of the Web Service of reception.
From above-described embodiment, MTC UE can be detected to the signaling that network side is issued, to obtain the corresponding schedule informations of MTC UE;In addition can be by detecting the resource information that existing information acquisition updates.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that, the all or part of step in method described in above-described embodiment can instruct the hardware of correlation to complete by program, described program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium, the program is upon execution, the all or part of step in above-described embodiment method can be included, described storage medium can include:R0M, RAM, disk, CD etc..
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of detection means and user equipment and information transmitting apparatus and base station.As described in the following examples.Because the principle that the detection means and user equipment and information transmitting apparatus and base station solve problem is similar to the above-mentioned method based on the detection means and user equipment and information transmitting apparatus and base station, therefore The implementation of the detection means and user equipment and information transmitting apparatus and base station may refer to the implementation of method, repeats part and repeats no more.
Fig. 4 is that the information transmitting apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention 6 constitutes schematic diagram.As shown in figure 4, device 400 includes:The transmitting element 402 of grouped element 401 and first;
Wherein, grouped element is used for machine type communication user equipment(MTC UE) it is grouped;First transmitting element 402 is used to carry out the schedule information that upstream data transmission or downlink data are received by the way that every group of MTC UE of signaling dynamic instruction is corresponding;Wherein, the corresponding schedule informations of every group of MTC UE include the corresponding schedule informations of each MTC UE in every group of MTC UE.
From above-described embodiment, the above-mentioned schedule information of mode dynamic notification based on group can save signaling consumption.Fig. 5 is that the information transmitting apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention 7 constitutes schematic diagram.As shown in figure 5, device 500 includes:The transmitting element 506 of grouped element 501 and first, its effect is similar to Example 6, and here is omitted.
As shown in figure 5, device 500 also includes:Resource configuration unit 503, resource configuration unit 503 is used to be each MTC UE configuration resource informations in every group of MTC UE, and the resource information receives the partial information in required relevant information including progress upstream data transmission or downlink data;
And the schedule information is included in the relevant information except the information of the resource information.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned relevant information, resource information, schedule information are as described in embodiment 2-4, and here is omitted.
In the present embodiment, the relevant information may also include closed-loop power control instruction;So, closed-loop control instruction is included in the schedule information, is sent by the first transmitting element 506 to MTC UE.
In the present embodiment, when upstream data is sent, grouped element 501 is when being grouped, and the field information carried according to the load of the signaling and the signaling is come the MTC UE's that determine to include in every group of MTC UE
"^format
Quantity N, is formulated as W, and as described in the table 6 in embodiment 3, here is omitted;
K
In the present embodiment, when downlink data is received, grouped element 501 determines the MTC UE quantity included in every group of MTC UE according to the load of the signaling and the field information of signaling carrying when being grouped
Lf -Y
N, is formulated as W, and as described in the table 9 in embodiment 4, here is omitted.
K
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 5, device 500 also includes:Second transmitting element 507, the second transmitting element 507 is used to instruct by other signaling dynamic instruction closed-loop power controls.Specifically as described in embodiment 2-4, herein no longer Repeat.
In the present embodiment, device 500 also includes:Identify allocation unit 502 and notification unit 503;Wherein, mark allocation unit 502 is used to be that each component combo identifies and is each MTC UE distributing user labels in every group of MTC UE;Notification unit 503 is used to every group of MTC UE correspondence group mark and user label notifying MTC UE.
In the present embodiment, device 500 may also include scrambling unit(It is not shown), the scrambling unit is used to identify using the group to be scrambled to the CRC of the signaling.And the first transmitting element 502 is by the way that the protocol mapping to public search space to be sent to the schedule information.
As shown in figure 5, device 500 also includes:The transmitting element 509 of information updating unit 508 and the 3rd;Wherein, information updating unit 508 is used for the resource information for updating resource configuration unit configuration;3rd transmitting element 509 is used to the resource information of renewal signaling MTC UE by other.As described in example 2 above, here is omitted.
From above-described embodiment, network side is grouped to MTC UE, and distributes corresponding group mark and user label, and by group mark and the MTC UE place group user label(UE index) notify MTC UE;The characteristics of based on MTC UE, allocate corresponding resource information in advance, and other information for carrying out up transmission/downlink reception so, can reduce DCI expense by new DCI dynamic instructions, and simplify the field information that DCI is carried, content;From unlike existing DCI, the CRC of the new DCI(CRC) it can be scrambled and be mapped in public search space using group mark;In addition, network side can also update resource information, and it can be indicated by existing DCI.
The embodiment of the present invention 8 also provides a kind of base station, and the base station includes the device described in embodiment 5.
Fig. 6 is the structure of the detecting device schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 9.As shown in fig. 6, device 600 includes:Detection unit 601 and information acquisition unit 602;Wherein,
Detection unit 601, the schedule information for detecting the affiliated MTC UE groups of the MTC UE that network side passes through signaling dynamic instruction;Wherein, the schedule information of the MTC UE groups includes the schedule information that each the corresponding progress upstream data transmissions of MTC UE or downlink data are received in the group;Information acquisition unit 602, for obtaining the corresponding schedule informations of MTC UE according to the label of the MTC UE.
In the present embodiment, the signaling is the DCI of new form, and its structure is as described in embodiment 2-4, and here is omitted.
In the present embodiment, detection unit 601 detects the schedule information of the MTC UE groups in public search space;This sunset is foretold, and detection unit 601 is descrambled when detecting the schedule information of the MTC UE groups using a group mark to the signaling.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the detection means of the embodiment of the present invention 10.As shown in fig. 7, device 700 includes Detection unit 701 and information acquisition unit 702, its effect are similar to Example 7, and here is omitted.
As shown in Figure 7, device 700 also includes the first receiving unit 703, first receiving unit 703 includes the partial information in the relevant information required for progress upstream data transmission or downlink data reception for receiving the resource information that the network side that network side is notified configures for each MTC UE in every group of MTC UE, the resource information;
And the schedule information is included in the relevant information except the information of the resource information.
In the present embodiment, the relevant information, resource information and schedule information are as described in embodiment 2-4, and here is omitted.
In this case, device 700 may also include processing unit 704, and processing unit 704 is used to send upstream data according to the corresponding schedule informations of MTC UE and the resource information received or receives downlink data.
In addition, closed-loop power control instruction is may also include in the schedule information, when processing unit 704 sends upstream data, according to the corresponding schedule informations of the MTC UE, the resource information of reception and closed-loop power control instruction adjustment uplink transmission power send upstream data.Closed-loop power control instruction is optional.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, detection means 700 may also include information receiving unit 705, for receiving network side notice, each MTC UE user label in every group of MTC UE deck label and every group of MTC UE.The part is optional.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the detection means of the embodiment of the present invention 11.As shown in figure 8, device 800 includes detection unit 801, information acquisition unit 802, the first receiving unit 803, processing unit 804 and information receiving unit 805, its effect is similar to Example 10, and here is omitted.
In the present embodiment, closed-loop power control instruction is indicated by existing signaling.
As shown in figure 8, device 800 also includes the second receiving unit 806;Wherein,
Second receiving unit 806 is used to receive closed-loop power control instruction of the network side by other signaling dynamic instructions;So, processing unit 804 is when sending upstream data, for sending upstream data according to the corresponding schedule informations of MTC UE, the resource information received and closed-loop power control instruction adjustment uplink transmission power.
In above-mentioned Fig. 6 into the embodiment shown in Fig. 8, detection means 600,700,800 may also include:3rd receiving unit and information updating unit(It is not shown), wherein, the 3rd receiving unit is used for the resource information for receiving network side notice;The information updating unit is used for the resource information configured using the acquired network side of the Web Service received.
The embodiment of the present invention 12 also provides a kind of user equipment, and the user equipment includes the detection means shown in embodiment 9-10. The embodiment of the present invention 13 also provides a kind of network system, and the network system includes the base station described in embodiment 8 and the user equipment described in embodiment 12.
Fig. 9 is that the network system of the embodiment of the present invention 13 constitutes schematic diagram.As shown in figure 9, including base station() and MTC UE eNB.As shown in figure 9, two MTC UE, i.e. MTC UE1 and MTC UE2 are only illustrated, but in real network, the quantity of the MTC UE can be any, it is assumed that and two MTC UE belong to a group.Double dot dash line represents to receive downlink data;Dotted line represents to send upstream data;Solid line represents the signaling and resource information, identification information that base station issues.
For example, the above-mentioned MTC UE with group can be used for intelligent measure(Smart metering) and the MTC UE of residential building are placed on, such as MTC UEs in same residential building are classified as one group.
In network side:
Base station(ENB it is) that MTC UE are grouped, the MTC UE quantity included in every group of MTC UE, and each MTC UE user label in distribution group mark and every group of MTC UE is determined according to the load of dynamic signaling and the field information of signaling carrying;Base station is that MTC UE are each MTC UE configuration resource informations in every group of MTC UE in advance, as shown in embodiment 2-4;
Group mark and user label and the resource information of configuration are notified MTC UE by base station by RRC signaling;Base station passes through the DCI of new form, table 3, table 5, shown in table 7, table 8 and table 9, by other relevant informations, i.e. schedule information dynamic instruction MTC UE.Wherein, scrambled using a group CRC for the mark form new to this, and be mapped to public search space.
If the resource information of configuration needs to update, the resource information of base station side config update, and by existing DCI signalings, such as DCI format 0/4 notifies MTC UE.
In user equipment side:
DCI signalings are carried by traditional PDCCH or enhanced PDCCH (ePDCCH), and search space shows as a series of PDCCH candidate items(Or ePDCCH candidate items)Set, physical significance represents the set for the position that PDCCH (or ePDCCH) is likely to occur.
User's detection process is as follows:
Each MTC UE (such as MTC UE1 and MTC UE2) are received from eNB by a group mark(Group ID) and the MTC UE the group user label(UE-index ) ;And each MTC UE can receive the pre-configured resource information carried by RRC signaling from eNB.
So that upstream data is sent as an example, the MTC UE monitor the new up DCI format that base station is sent.The MTC UE are in new up DCI format is monitored, and its detection process is as follows: Monitoring the subframe for the DCI signalings that eNB is sent(Subframe on), with group MTC UE of mark in DCI signaling of its corresponding public search space using the group mark blind Detecting form, the CRC in the DCI signalings is descrambled using a group mark, then CRC is carried out to the DCI signalings according to CRC, the corresponding schedule information of MTC UE groups is obtained, then the MTC UE search the corresponding schedule information of its user label according to its user label in the corresponding schedule information of the group.
If the transmit power control instruction of the MTC UE of scheduling PUSCH transmission(Transmitter Power Control Command, TPC command) transmitted by DCI 3/3A, due to generally, when network side sends DCI 3/3A, CRC can be using mark, and such as TPC-PUSCH-RNTI is scrambled, therefore, the MTC UE simultaneously can be in corresponding public search space using TPC-PUSCH-RNTI progress blind Detectings, to obtain the TPC commando
The MTC UE can also be in the special search space of user using user's mark C-RNTI progress blind Detectings, to obtain the configuration information of renewal.For example, detecting dynamic uplink scheduling DCI format 0 (or DCI format 4), the content of respective field information then covers pre-configured resource information.Such as, the resource location and quantity information indicated by resource allocation chunks field are different from the value that eNB is pre-configured, and the MTC UE of scheduling then send the upstream data on the RB resource locations of this dynamic notification.
In addition, similar to the above when downlink data is received, here is omitted.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of computer-readable program, wherein when performing described program in information transmitting apparatus or base station, described program causes computer to perform the method for sending information as described in embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 in described information dispensing device or base station.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of storage medium for the computer-readable program that is stored with, wherein the computer-readable program causes computer to perform embodiment 1 and the method for sending information described in embodiment 2 in information transmitting apparatus or base station.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of computer-readable program, wherein when performing described program in a base station, described program causes computer to perform the detection method described in embodiment 5 in the detection means or user equipment.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of storage medium for the computer-readable program that is stored with, wherein the computer-readable program causes computer to perform the information detecting method described in embodiment 5 in detection means or user equipment.
Apparatus and method more than of the invention can be realized by hardware, can also be realized by combination of hardware software.The present invention relates to such computer-readable program, when the program is performed by logical block, the logical block can be made to realize devices described above or component parts, or the logical block is realized various methods or step described above.This hair The bright storage medium further related to for storing procedure above, such as hard disk, disk, CD, DVD, flash memory.
Above in association with specific embodiment, invention has been described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these descriptions are all exemplary, it is not limiting the scope of the invention.Those skilled in the art can make various variants and modifications to the present invention according to spirit and principles of the present invention, and these variants and modifications are also within the scope of the invention.

Claims (1)

  1. ¾1 ¾ ^ ^
    1st, a kind of method for sending information, methods described includes:
    To machine type communication user equipment(MTC UE) it is grouped;
    The schedule information that upstream data transmission or downlink data are received is carried out by the way that every group of MTC UE of signaling dynamic instruction is corresponding;
    Wherein, the corresponding schedule informations of every group of MTC UE include the corresponding schedule informations of each MTC UE in every group of MTC UE.
    2nd, according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, methods described also includes:
    Resource information is configured for each MTC UE in every group of MTC UE, the resource information includes carrying out the partial information in upstream data transmission or the required relevant information of downlink data reception;
    And the schedule information is included in the relevant information except the information of the resource information.
    3rd, method according to claim 2, wherein, the resource information notifies the MTC UE by high-rise RRC signaling.
    4th, method according to claim 2, wherein, for each MTC UE in every group of MTC UE, the resource information of configuration is identical or entirely different or part is identical.
    5th, method according to claim 2, wherein, when upstream data is sent, the relevant information includes:Resource block, modulation coding mode, cyclic shift and orthogonal mask label, the new data used is indicated;The resource information including the use of resource block, modulation coding mode, cyclic shift and orthogonal mask label in one or more;
    When downlink data is received, the relevant information includes:The resource block that uses, modulation coding mode, mixed self-adapting repeat requests(HARQ) process label, new data instruction, redundancy versions;
    The resource information including the use of resource block and/or modulation coding mode.
    6th, method according to claim 5, wherein, when upstream data is sent, the relevant information also includes closed-loop power control and instructed;
    The closed-loop control instruction is included in the schedule information or passed through other signaling dynamic instructions.
    7th, according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, methods described also includes:
    Identified for every group of MTC UE distribution group, and to each MTC UE distributing user labels in every group of MTC UE;Every group of MTC UE correspondence group mark and the MTC UE are notified into MTC UE in the user label of place group. 8th, method according to claim 6, wherein, the CRC of the signaling(CRC) scrambled by described group of mark.
    9th, the method according to claim 1 or 8, wherein, by the protocol mapping to public search space.
    10th, method according to claim 2, wherein, methods described also includes:
    Update the resource information;
    The resource information of renewal is signaled into MTC UE by other.
    11st, method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, the field information that the MTC UE included in every group of MTC UE quantity is carried by the load of the signaling and the signaling is determined.
    12nd, a kind of detection method, methods described includes:
    The schedule information for the affiliated MTC UE groups of the MTC UE that MTC UE detection network sides pass through signaling dynamic instruction;Wherein, the schedule information of the MTC UE groups includes the schedule information that each the corresponding progress upstream data transmissions of MTC UE or downlink data are received in described group;
    The corresponding schedule informations of the MTC UE are obtained according to the label of the MTC UE.
    13rd, method according to claim 12, wherein, the MTC UE detect the schedule information of the MTC UE groups in public search space.
    14th, the method according to claim 12 or 13, wherein, when detecting the schedule information of the MTC UE groups, the signaling is descrambled using a group mark.
    15th, the method according to claim 12 or 13, wherein, methods described also includes:
    Receive the partial information in resource information of the network side of network side notice for each MTC UE configurations in every group of MTC UE, relevant information of the resource information required for including carrying out upstream data transmission or downlink data reception;And the schedule information is included in the relevant information except the information of the resource information.
    16th, method according to claim 15, wherein, methods described also includes:
    The MTC UE send upstream data according to the corresponding schedule informations of the MTC UE and the resource information received or receive downlink data.
    17th, method according to claim 15, wherein, when upstream data is sent, the relevant information includes:Resource block, modulation coding mode, cyclic shift and orthogonal mask label, the new data used is indicated;The resource information including the use of resource block, modulation coding mode, cyclic shift and orthogonal mask label in one or more;
    When downlink data is received, the relevant information includes:The resource block that uses, modulation coding mode, HARQ processes label, new data are indicated, redundancy versions;
    The resource information including the use of resource block and/or modulation coding mode.
    18th, method according to claim 17, wherein, the schedule information also includes closed-loop power control and instructed.
    19th, method according to claim 15, wherein, methods described also includes:Network side is received to instruct by the closed-loop power control of other signaling dynamic instructions;
    And the MTC UE send upstream data according to the corresponding schedule informations of the MTC UE, the resource information received and closed-loop power control instruction adjustment uplink transmission power.
    20th, method according to claim 15, wherein, methods described also includes:
    Receive the resource information that network side is notified;
    The resource information configured using the acquired network side of the Web Service of reception.
    21st, a kind of information transmitting apparatus, described device includes:
    Grouped element, the grouped element is used for machine type communication user equipment(MTC UE) it is grouped;First transmitting element, first transmitting element is used to carry out the schedule information that upstream data transmission or downlink data are received by the way that every group of MTC UE of signaling dynamic instruction is corresponding;
    Wherein, the corresponding schedule informations of every group of MTC UE include the corresponding schedule informations of each MTC UE in every group of MTC UE.
    22nd, device according to claim 21, wherein, described device also includes:
    Resource configuration unit, the resource configuration unit is used to be each MTC UE configuration resource informations in every group of MTC UE, and the resource information receives the partial information in required relevant information including progress upstream data transmission or downlink data;
    And the schedule information is included in the relevant information except the information of the resource information.
    23rd, device according to claim 22, wherein, described device also includes information notification unit, and described information transmitting element is used to the resource information notifying the MTC UE by high-rise RRC signaling.
    24th, device according to claim 22, wherein, when upstream data is sent, the relevant information includes:Resource block, modulation coding mode, cyclic shift and orthogonal mask label, the new data used is indicated;The resource information including the use of resource block, modulation coding mode, cyclic shift and orthogonal mask label in one or more;
    When downlink data is received, the relevant information includes:Resource block, modulation coding mode, HARQ processes label, the new data used is indicated, redundancy versions; The resource information including the use of resource block and/or modulation coding mode.
    25th, device according to claim 24, wherein, when upstream data is sent, the relevant information also includes closed-loop power control and instructed;
    The closed-loop control instruction is included in the schedule information, is sent by first transmitting element to MTC UE.
    26th, device according to claim 24, wherein, described device also includes:
    Second transmitting element, second transmitting element is used to instruct by other signaling dynamic instruction closed-loop power controls.
    27th, device according to claim 21, wherein, described device also includes:
    Allocation unit is identified, the mark allocation unit is used to identify for every group of MTC UE distribution group, and to each MTC UE distributing user labels in every group of MTC UE;
    Notification unit, the notification unit is used to every group of MTC UE correspondence group mark and the MTC UE notifying MTC UE in the user label of place group.
    28th, device according to claim 27, wherein, described device also includes scrambling unit, and the scrambling unit is used to scramble the CRC of the signaling using described group of mark.
    29th, the device according to claim 21 or 28, wherein, first transmitting element is by the way that the protocol mapping to public search space to be sent to the schedule information.
    30th, device according to claim 22, wherein, described device also includes:
    Information updating unit, described information updating block is used to update the resource information;
    3rd transmitting element, the 3rd transmitting element is used to the resource information of renewal signaling MTC UE by other.
    31st, the device according to claim 21 or 22, wherein, the grouped element is when being grouped, and the field information carried according to the load of the signaling and the signaling determines the MTC UE included in every group of MTC UE quantity.
    32nd, a kind of base station, the base station includes the device described in any one claim of claim 21 to 30.33rd, a kind of detection means, described device includes:
    Detection unit, the detection unit is used for the schedule information for detecting the affiliated MTC UE groups of the MTC UE that network side passes through signaling dynamic instruction;Wherein, the schedule information of the MTC UE groups includes the schedule information that each the corresponding progress upstream data transmissions of MTC UE or downlink data are received in described group;
    Information acquisition unit, described information acquiring unit is used to obtain the MTC UE according to the mark of the MTC UE Corresponding schedule information.
    34th, device according to claim 33, wherein, the detection unit detects the schedule information of the MTC UE groups in public search space.
    35th, the device according to claim 33 or 34, wherein, the detection unit is descrambled when detecting the schedule information of the MTC UE groups using group mark to the CRC of the signaling.
    36th, the device according to claim 33 or 34, wherein, described device also includes:
    First receiving unit, first receiving unit includes the partial information in the relevant information required for progress upstream data transmission or downlink data reception for receiving the resource information that the network side that network side is notified configures for each MTC UE in every group of MTC UE, the resource information;
    And the schedule information is included in the relevant information except the information of the resource information.
    37th, device according to claim 36, wherein, described device also includes:
    Processing unit, the processing unit is used to send upstream data according to the corresponding schedule informations of the MTC UE and the resource information received or receives downlink data.
    38th, device according to claim 36, wherein, when upstream data is sent, the relevant information includes:Resource block, modulation coding mode, cyclic shift and orthogonal mask label, the new data used is indicated;The resource information including the use of resource block, modulation coding mode, cyclic shift and orthogonal mask label in one or more;
    When downlink data is received, the relevant information includes:Resource block, modulation coding mode, HARQ processes label, the new data used is indicated, redundancy versions;
    The resource information including the use of resource block and/or modulation coding mode.
    39th, the device according to claim 38, wherein, the schedule information also includes closed-loop power control and instructed.
    40th, the device according to claim 37, wherein, described device also includes:
    Second receiving unit, second receiving unit is used to receive closed-loop power control instruction of the network side by other signaling dynamic instructions;
    And the processing unit is used to send upstream data according to the corresponding schedule informations of the MTC UE, the resource information received and closed-loop power control instruction adjustment uplink transmission power.
    41st, device according to claim 36, wherein, described device also includes:
    3rd receiving unit, the 3rd receiving unit is used for the resource information for receiving network side notice;
    Information updating unit, described information updating block is used for using the acquired network side of Web Service received The resource information of configuration.
    42nd, a kind of user equipment, including the device described in any one claim of claim 31 to 39.
    43rd, a kind of network system, the network system includes the base station described in claim 30 and the user equipment described in claim 40.
    44th, a kind of computer-readable program, wherein when performing described program in information transmitting apparatus or base station, described program causes computer to perform the method for sending information as described in any one claim of claim 1 to 11 in described information dispensing device or base station.
    45th, a kind of storage medium for the computer-readable program that is stored with, wherein the computer-readable program causes computer to perform the method for sending information as described in any one claim of claim 1 to 10 in information transmitting apparatus or base station.
    46th, a kind of computer-readable program, wherein when performing described program in detection means or user equipment, described program causes computer to perform the detection method as described in any one claim of claim 12 to 20 in the detection means or user equipment.
    47th, a kind of storage medium for the computer-readable program that is stored with, wherein the computer-readable program causes computer to perform the information detecting method as described in any one claim of claim 12 to 20 in detection means or user equipment.
CN201280076677.2A 2012-12-03 2012-12-03 Information transmission method, information detection method, and device and system thereof Pending CN104756569A (en)

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