CN104751597A - Night get-up alarm for senile dementia patients - Google Patents

Night get-up alarm for senile dementia patients Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104751597A
CN104751597A CN201310756774.2A CN201310756774A CN104751597A CN 104751597 A CN104751597 A CN 104751597A CN 201310756774 A CN201310756774 A CN 201310756774A CN 104751597 A CN104751597 A CN 104751597A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
alarm
switch
night
senile dementia
urine
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Pending
Application number
CN201310756774.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹伟
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310756774.2A priority Critical patent/CN104751597A/en
Publication of CN104751597A publication Critical patent/CN104751597A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/04Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
    • G08B21/0438Sensor means for detecting
    • G08B21/0461Sensor means for detecting integrated or attached to an item closely associated with the person but not worn by the person, e.g. chair, walking stick, bed sensor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/42Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators with wetness indicator or alarm

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Gerontology & Geriatric Medicine (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Abstract

A night get-up alarm for senile dementia patients comprises an artificial leather cushion, a plurality of button switches, a glued waterproof cloth, a wet sensing piece, a buzzer, and an alarm light. Welding points of each button switch are inserted into substrate wiring holes. The welding points of the plurality of button switches are fixedly connected in series by wires. Switch substrate fixing holes are fixed on the artificial leather cushion. The glued waterproof cloth is sewed on the artificial leather cushion which is provided with the button switches, so as to protect the button switches from water and dust. The wet sensing piece is placed between the glued waterproof cloth and a diaper; and the diaper is connected with the artificial leather cushion by nylon fasteners. Switch plugs and a wet sensing piece plug are respectively plugged into corresponding sockets in the alarm box. Therefore, when a senile dementia patient gets up at night, all the button switches on the artificial leather cushion bounce up to connect through the alarm circuit, then the buzzer and the alarm light work together to give an alarm for reminding the family members and the nursing staff to get up and look after the senile dementia patient, accordingly avoiding various hazard factors caused by the patient gets up at night.

Description

Senile dementia patients plays alarm night
Technical field
The present invention relates to the alarm in life, specifically a kind of senile dementia patients surpasses alarm night.
Background technology
Along with the raising of social life level, advanced age, long lived elder was universal phenomenon, the quantity of senile dementia patients is also in increase simultaneously, senile dementia patients is due to cerebral atrophy, there is cognition dysfunction, walk alone after usually getting up at night, easily to fall down, damage, go out winter after cotton-wadded quilt nest gets up, wear unlined garment and also the problems such as frostbite can occur, and senile dementia patients gets up to walk about night, also can there is many beyond thought things, as size is convenient everywhere in doors, tap of fetching boiling water is not related to, swing supply socket, open the dangerous movements such as gas-cooker, make household hard to guard against, slightly do not note causing family property damage and the harm person to send out complete, household and paramedic also can not sit up treatment of accompanying and attending to all night, it is solve senile dementia patients to work all unfavorable factors brought night that senile dementia patients to play alarm night.
Summary of the invention
A kind of senile dementia patients is the object of the present invention is to provide to play alarm night, it is reasonable that this senile dementia patients plays alarm designs night, structure is simple, practical, be particularly suitable for senile dementia patients and relevant mental illness crowd use, reduce the unexpected injury of above-mentioned patient, alleviate the labour intensity of families of patients and paramedic, alleviate the psychological condition that families of patients is day and night nervous.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following scheme, and senile dementia patients to play alarm night and includes leatheret pad, multiple pushbutton switch, gluing waterproof cloth, the wet sensing chip of urine and hummer, alarm lamp composition.Each pushbutton switch 4 pads are inserted substrate wire guide; be connected to a fixed after connecting with the pad on numerous pushbutton switch with wire; and switch substrate fixed orifice rivet interlacement on leatheret pad; be sewn on the leatheret pad with multiple pushbutton switch with gluing waterproof cloth, play the effect of protection pushbutton switch waterproof and dustproof.
Be placed between gluing waterproof cloth and the wet cloth of urine with the wet sensing chip of urine, and be connected with leatheret pad with velcro wet cloth of helping a small child urinate by holding his legs apart, switch leads plug with urinate the sensing chip plug that wets and insert corresponding jack on alarm case respectively.When senile dementia patients WA at night, all pushbutton switches on leatheret pad can all be upspring connection alarm circuit, and now, hummer and alarm lamp will work warning simultaneously, remind household and paramedic to get up to look after senile dementia patients, patient is held up back on bed as early as possible and has a rest.
From such scheme, senile dementia patients plays alarm night, divide three row with nine pushbutton switches on leatheret pad, often capable distribution three pushbutton switches, and become a multifinger on-off circuit with wired in series, when senile dementia patients at night sleep upset health to the left or right side time, the often row pushbutton switch of side, left and right two can be in on-state, but middle row pushbutton switch also can be in disconnection does not connect circuit; When senile dementia patients at night sleep sit up or in bed movable health time, the pushbutton switch of upper and lower two ends can be in on-state, but a middle row pushbutton switch yet can be in disconnection does not connect circuit; Only have when senile dementia patients stands up to leave bed completely, all pushbutton switches of leatheret pad just can all be in connection circuit state, hummer, alarm lamp can work warning simultaneously, if senile dementia patients has had severe dementia (CDR3) phenomenon, when can be in urinary incontinence state, wet cloth of helping a small child urinate by holding his legs apart is connected with leatheret pad velcro, and wet sensing chip of helping a small child urinate by holding his legs apart puts into interlayer, can play the warm alarm function of urine.
Structure of the present invention is simple, reasonable in design, economical and practical, is particularly suitable for family, hospital, home for destitute, mental rehabilitation hospital care senile dementia patients and mental patient and uses.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Embodiment circuit theory diagrams in Fig. 1 the present invention;
Pushbutton switch schematic layout pattern on leatheret pad in Fig. 2 the present invention
The wet cloth sensing chip structural drawing of urine in Fig. 3 the present invention
Pushbutton switch and switch fixing base connection diagram in Fig. 4 the present invention
Warning box schematic diagram in Fig. 5 the present invention
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing.
See Fig. 1, senile dementia patients provided by the invention plays the circuit theory diagrams of alarm night, power acquisition wherein in alarm case 13 36 volts of lithium battery LDZ, and be provided with hand switch SDKG, be used for the normal operating conditions of detection alarm device, also can for the patient that is paralyzed in bed, master switch ZKG is used for connection nine pushbutton switch AK1, AK2 to AK9 circuit and the wet sensing chip ZGEP circuit of urine, during use, switch leads plug KCT and wet sensing chip plug ZCT is inserted respective corresponding jack respectively.When senile dementia patients to get up night leave walk about after or after the urinary incontinence wets the bed, 9 pushbutton switch AK1, AK2 to AK9 and urinate warm sensing chip ZGEP and can connect alarm circuit, hummer FMQ or alarm lamp PJD will be worked warning, reach and tell that household and paramedic get up to look after the object of senile dementia patients.Power supply is finished rear available charger, and in charging jacks ZDSG, lithium battery LDZ charges.
See Fig. 2, leatheret pad 1 is provided with three row often row three, totally nine pushbutton switches 2, prevent senile dementia patients in bed at night, to sit up or sleep in two turning body sides to the left and right, when sleeping position is unstable, always have a line or a pushbutton switch 2 and be pressed in disconnecting circuit under body, control at least one pushbutton switch 2, in order to avoid alarm switch misoperation, send the alerting signal that do not have.Nine pushbutton switch 2 switch connecting line 5 series connection are welded and are fixed on leatheret pad 1, and topped on numerous pushbutton switch 2 with gluing waterproof cloth 3, and sew up with leatheret pad 1, play the effect of protection pushbutton switch 2 waterproof and dustproof.Also leatheret pad 1 is provided with velcro 4, convenient with urine stupe 7 together with place mat.Be connected with switch leads plug 6 with pushbutton switch 2, during use, insert the pushbutton switch jack 21 on alarm case 13.
See Fig. 3, on the wet cloth 7 of urine, be provided with the wet sensing chip 8 of urine, urine wet sensing chip plug 9, velcro 4, wet cloth 7 of helping a small child urinate by holding his legs apart when needing carries out combination with leatheret pad 1 and pastes, and wet sensing chip plug 9 of helping a small child urinate by holding his legs apart inserts on the jack 22 on the alarm case 13 on alarm case 13.When senile dementia patients is in urinary incontinence state, convenient with urine stupe 7 together with place mat, play the generation preventing senile dementia patients from playing the various hazards such as tumble injury night, also can play avoid urine soak tissue cause infection, the phenomenon of spot bed.
See Fig. 4, for prevent pushbutton switch 2 because of volume too small, on, soft mattress outer at soft human body skin and flesh and leatheret pad 1, when pressing with health, pushbutton switch contact 15 is failure to actuate, or pushbutton switch 2 is absorbed in mattress and is failure to actuate, spy arranges plastic switch fixing base 16 for hard packing base plate, after pushbutton switch 2 is connected with switch fixing base 16, connect with pushbutton switch 2 through substrate wire guide 12 with switch connecting line 5, with rivet or glue sewing thread switch substrate fixed orifice 11 and leatheret pad 1 be connected and fixed and be integrated.
See Fig. 5, on alarm case 13, be provided with charging jacks 14, hummer 10, alarm lamp 18, toggle switch 17, master switch 19, warning box connecting line 20 and pushbutton switch jack 21, the wet sensing chip jack 22 of urine, be convenient to operation and the use of alarm.

Claims (5)

1. senile dementia patients plays alarm night, include leatheret pad 1, pushbutton switch 2, gluing waterproof cloth 3, the wet cloth 7 of urine, the wet sensing chip plug 9 of urine, hummer 10, alarm lamp 18, alarm case 13 form, the chargeable 36 volts of lithium battery LDZ of power acquisition, and be provided with toggle switch 19, be used for the normal operating conditions of detection alarm device, master switch 17 is used for connection nine pushbutton switch circuit and wet sensing chip 8 circuit of urine, during use, switch leads plug 6 and wet sensing chip plug 9 is inserted respectively and to wet sensing chip jack 22 by group switching jacks 21, urine.To leave or after the urinary incontinence, 9 pushbutton switches 2 or the wet sensing chip 8 of urine will connect alarm circuit, hummer 10 or alarm lamp 18 are worked and reports to the police when senile dementia patients is got up night.Power supply is finished rear available charger, and in charging jacks 22, lithium battery LDZ charges.
2. senile dementia patients according to claim 1 plays alarm night, leatheret pad 1 is provided with three row often row three, totally nine pushbutton switches 2, senile dementia patients at night sleep is slept two turning body sides to the left and right, when sleeping position is unstable, always has a line or a pushbutton switch 2 and be pressed in disconnecting circuit under body, control at least one pushbutton switch 2, in order to avoid alarm switch misoperation, send the alerting signal that do not have.Nine pushbutton switches 2 are connected with switch connecting line 5 and are welded, and are fixed on leatheret pad 1, topped on numerous pushbutton switch 2 with gluing waterproof cloth 3, and sew up with leatheret pad 1, play the effect of protection pushbutton switch 2 waterproof and dustproof.Also leatheret pad 1 is provided with velcro 4, convenient together with the wet cloth 7 of urine place mat.Be connected with switch leads plug 6 with pushbutton switch 2, during use, insert the pushbutton switch jack 21 on alarm case 13.
3. senile dementia patients according to claim 1 plays alarm on the wet cloth 7 of urine night, be provided with the wet sensing chip 8 of urine, urine wet sensing chip plug 9, velcro 4, wet cloth 7 of helping a small child urinate by holding his legs apart when needing carries out combination with leatheret pad 1 and pastes, and wet sensing chip plug 9 of helping a small child urinate by holding his legs apart inserts on the jack 22 on the alarm case 13 on alarm case 13.
4. senile dementia patients according to claim 1 plays alarm night, for prevent pushbutton switch 2 because of volume too small, outside soft human body skin and flesh, on soft mattress and leatheret pad 1, when pressing with health, pushbutton switch contact 15 is failure to actuate, or pushbutton switch 2 is absorbed in mattress and is failure to actuate, spy arranges plastic switch fixing base 16 for hard packing base plate, after pushbutton switch 2 is connected with switch fixing base 16, connect with pushbutton switch 2 through substrate wire guide 12 with switch connecting line 5, with rivet or glue sewing thread switch substrate fixed orifice 11 and leatheret pad 1 be connected and fixed and be integrated.
5. senile dementia patients according to claim 1 plays alarm night, on alarm case 13, be provided with charging jacks 14, hummer 10, alarm lamp 18, toggle switch 19, master switch 17, warning box connecting line 20 and pushbutton switch jack 21, the wet sensing chip jack 22 of urine, be convenient to operation and the use of alarm.
CN201310756774.2A 2013-12-29 2013-12-29 Night get-up alarm for senile dementia patients Pending CN104751597A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310756774.2A CN104751597A (en) 2013-12-29 2013-12-29 Night get-up alarm for senile dementia patients

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310756774.2A CN104751597A (en) 2013-12-29 2013-12-29 Night get-up alarm for senile dementia patients

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104751597A true CN104751597A (en) 2015-07-01

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310756774.2A Pending CN104751597A (en) 2013-12-29 2013-12-29 Night get-up alarm for senile dementia patients

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5459452A (en) * 1992-03-30 1995-10-17 Deponte; Dominic A. Wet bed and patient wander alarm system with snap-on and magnet transmitter assembly
CN2263792Y (en) * 1996-09-06 1997-10-01 房国一 Bed-wetting detector
CN202620064U (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-12-26 江苏晓山信息产业股份有限公司 Real-time bed monitoring system
CN202632474U (en) * 2012-04-11 2012-12-26 深圳市翰群医疗器材有限公司 Monitoring waterproof off-bed induction alarm system
CN202776761U (en) * 2012-09-03 2013-03-13 南昌大学 Urinal pad for infants
CN103189032A (en) * 2010-10-20 2013-07-03 山阴制御有限会社 Device for ascertaining if patients get out of bed
CN203706354U (en) * 2013-12-29 2014-07-09 曹伟 Senile dementia patient night getting-up alarm device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5459452A (en) * 1992-03-30 1995-10-17 Deponte; Dominic A. Wet bed and patient wander alarm system with snap-on and magnet transmitter assembly
CN2263792Y (en) * 1996-09-06 1997-10-01 房国一 Bed-wetting detector
CN103189032A (en) * 2010-10-20 2013-07-03 山阴制御有限会社 Device for ascertaining if patients get out of bed
CN202632474U (en) * 2012-04-11 2012-12-26 深圳市翰群医疗器材有限公司 Monitoring waterproof off-bed induction alarm system
CN202620064U (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-12-26 江苏晓山信息产业股份有限公司 Real-time bed monitoring system
CN202776761U (en) * 2012-09-03 2013-03-13 南昌大学 Urinal pad for infants
CN203706354U (en) * 2013-12-29 2014-07-09 曹伟 Senile dementia patient night getting-up alarm device

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Application publication date: 20150701