CN104749722B - Single-core fiber cable and preparation process in a kind of high intensity room - Google Patents

Single-core fiber cable and preparation process in a kind of high intensity room Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104749722B
CN104749722B CN201510156317.9A CN201510156317A CN104749722B CN 104749722 B CN104749722 B CN 104749722B CN 201510156317 A CN201510156317 A CN 201510156317A CN 104749722 B CN104749722 B CN 104749722B
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layer
pvc
ring
support ring
support
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CN104749722A (en
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陈炳炎
石明
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JIANGSU NANFANG COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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JIANGSU NANFANG COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4401Optical cables
    • G02B6/4429Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
    • G02B6/443Protective covering
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4401Optical cables
    • G02B6/4402Optical cables with one single optical waveguide
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/44Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
    • G02B6/4401Optical cables
    • G02B6/4429Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to single-core fiber cable and preparation process in a kind of high intensity room, including fiber cores, insulate cotton layer, elastic PVC support rings, flexible metal conduit protective layer and spring protective top layer, wherein insulation cotton layer is coated on optical fiber core outer surface, elastic PVC support ring inner surfaces are connected with insulation cotton layer, outer surface is connected with flexible metal conduit protective layer, spring protective top layer is coated on flexible metal conduit protective layer outer surface, wherein elasticity PVC support rings include SMIC ring and at least one support ring, SMIC ring is separately connected with support ring and support ring with support interannular by being connected disc, simultaneously wound fiber wire mandrel is evenly distributed with disc at least three, its preparation process includes preparing support ring, cored, four steps such as threading and cladding.Structural strength of the present invention is big, resistance to corrosion is strong, has good shock resistance and tensile capacity, effectively raises adaptability and stability in use of the optical fiber to use environment, fibre-optical bending performance is effectively improved, improves adaptability of the optical fiber to use environment space structure.

Description

Single-core fiber cable and preparation process in a kind of high intensity room
Technical field
The present invention relates to single-core fiber cable and preparation process in a kind of high intensity room, belongs to optical fiber cable technical field.
Background technology
Indoor use is largely linked into the popularization used with optical-fibre communications circuit, fibre circuit at present, is made Found during, the structure of current optical fiber is often relatively simple, and shock resistance, tension, resistance to corrosion and bending property are equal It is poor, and optical fiber since interior space structure and household the reason such as put and generally require optical fiber indoors in use, frequently carry out Bending uses, simultaneously because the reason such as user, optical fiber also needs to bear from extraneous irregular impact force, pulling force and foreign object Corrosion, thus cause after current optical fiber circuit is got in run use state stability it is poor, can not effectively meet user The needs used, therefore this present situation is directed to, it is current to overcome there is an urgent need to develop a kind of new indoor special optic fibre cable Existing deficiency, meets the needs of actual use.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides single-core fiber cable in a kind of high intensity room and prepares work Skill, the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to use, structural strength is big, and resistance to corrosion is strong, separately with good shock resistance and tension Ability, effectively raises adaptability and safety in utilization and stability of the optical fiber to use environment, simultaneously, another effective The bending property for improving optical fiber, improve fibre-optical bending structural strength, so as to enhance fibre-optical bending performance, improve light The fine adaptability to use environment space structure.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:
Single-core fiber cable in a kind of high intensity room, including fiber cores, insulation cotton layer, elasticity PVC support rings, flexible metal conduit Protective layer and spring protective top layer, wherein fiber cores, insulation cotton layer, elasticity PVC support rings, flexible metal conduit protective layer and elasticity are anti- Shield top layer is coaxially distributed, wherein insulation cotton layer is coated on optical fiber core outer surface, elastic PVC support ring inner surfaces and insulation cotton Line layer connects, and outer surface is connected with flexible metal conduit protective layer, and spring protective top layer is coated on flexible metal conduit protective layer outer surface, it is hit by a bullet Property PVC support rings include SMIC ring and at least one support ring, SMIC ring separately passes through with support ring and support ring with support interannular Disc connection is connected, simultaneously wound fiber wire mandrel is evenly distributed with disc at least three.
Further, the cotton layer is wrapped around in optical fiber core outer surface by an at least cotton thread, and cotton layer is extremely It is one layer few.
Further, the SMIC ring of the elastic PVC support rings separately sets bullet with support ring and support ring with support interannular Property cushion block.
The preparation process of single-core fiber cable, includes the following steps in high intensity room:
The first step, prepares support ring, and the elastic PVC support rings for preparing designated length are processed by PVC profile extrusion equipment PVC support sections, then elastic cushion block is filled into PVC support sections space;
Second step, cored, using insulating, cotton thread is wound fiber cores cladding, wherein insulation cotton layer at least coats two Layer, and the cotton thread winding direction that insulate for two layers, on the contrary, at the same time when carrying out insulation cotton thread winding, when insulation cotton thread needs, two dock When, then connect root cotton thread length of overlapped part not less than 1 centimetre;
3rd step, threading, will at the uniform velocity penetrate into elastic PVC support rings by the fiber cores of cored processing, and fiber cores Axis is parallel to each other with elasticity PVC support ring axis, and the fiber cores speed of service is 0.5 meter per minute -3 meters;
4th step, cladding, will be coated and fixed with flexible metal conduit by the elastic PVC support rings of threading processing, then Coated again on the outside of flexible metal conduit with spring protective top layer, wherein spring protective skin depth is not less than 1 millimeter.
Further,, then can be by two-section when elastic PVC support ring lengths are inadequate in threading in the 3rd step Elastic PVC support rings are docked, and incision is welded by hot melt.
Further, it is logical between the insulation cotton thread and elasticity PVC support interannulars and elasticity PVC support rings and flexible metal conduit Positioning colloid is crossed to be bonded.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to use, structural strength is big, and resistance to corrosion is strong, separately with good shock resistance and Tensile capacity, effectively raises adaptability and safety in utilization and stability of the optical fiber to use environment, simultaneously, separately The effective bending property for improving optical fiber, improves fibre-optical bending structural strength, so as to enhance fibre-optical bending performance, improves Adaptability of the optical fiber to use environment space structure.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is preparation technology flow chart of the present invention.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the attached drawing of the present invention, it is clear that retouched The embodiment stated is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally Field those of ordinary skill all other embodiments obtained without creative efforts, belong to the present invention The scope of protection.
Single-core fiber cable in a kind of high intensity room as described in Figure 1, including fiber cores 1, insulation cotton layer 2, elasticity PVC Support ring 3, flexible metal conduit protective layer 4 and spring protective top layer 5, wherein fiber cores 1, insulation cotton layer 2, elasticity PVC support rings 3, The coaxial distribution of flexible metal conduit protective layer 4 and spring protective top layer 5, wherein insulation cotton layer 2 is coated on 1 outer surface of fiber cores, bullet Property 3 inner surface of PVC support rings be connected with insulation cotton layer 2, outer surface is connected with flexible metal conduit protective layer 4, and spring protective top layer 4 is wrapped 4 outer surface of flexible metal conduit protective layer is overlayed on, wherein elasticity PVC support rings 3 include SMIC ring 31 and at least one support ring 32, SMIC Separately connected between ring 31 and support ring 32 and support ring 32 and support ring 32 by connecting disc 33, disc 33 at least three is simultaneously surround 1 axis of fiber cores is evenly distributed with.
In the present embodiment, the cotton layer 2 is wrapped around in 1 outer surface of fiber cores, and cotton thread by an at least cotton thread Layer 2 is at least one layer of.
In the present embodiment, SMIC ring 31 and support ring 32 and support ring 32 and the support ring of the elastic PVC support rings 3 Elastic cushion block 34 is separately set between 32.
1 in embodiment
As shown in Fig. 2, in high intensity room single-core fiber cable preparation process, include the following steps:
The first step, prepares support ring, and the elastic PVC support rings for preparing designated length are processed by PVC profile extrusion equipment PVC support sections, then elastic cushion block is filled into PVC support sections space;
Second step, cored, using insulating, cotton thread is wound fiber cores cladding, wherein insulation cotton layer at least coats two Layer, and the cotton thread winding direction that insulate for two layers, on the contrary, at the same time when carrying out insulation cotton thread winding, when insulation cotton thread needs, two dock When, then connect root cotton thread length of overlapped part for 2 centimetres;
3rd step, threading, will at the uniform velocity penetrate into elastic PVC support rings by the fiber cores of cored processing, and fiber cores Axis is parallel to each other with elasticity PVC support ring axis, and the fiber cores speed of service is 1 meter per minute, and in threading, works as elasticity When PVC support ring lengths are inadequate, then two-section elasticity PVC support rings can be docked, incision is welded by hot melt;
4th step, cladding, will be coated and fixed with flexible metal conduit by the elastic PVC support rings of threading processing, then Coated again on the outside of flexible metal conduit with spring protective top layer, wherein spring protective skin depth is 1.5 millimeters.
In the present embodiment, between the insulation cotton thread and elasticity PVC support interannulars and elasticity PVC support rings and flexible metal conduit It is bonded by positioning colloid.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Fig. 2, in high intensity room single-core fiber cable preparation process, include the following steps:
The first step, prepares support ring, and the elastic PVC support rings for preparing designated length are processed by PVC profile extrusion equipment PVC support sections, then elastic cushion block is filled into PVC support sections space;
Second step, cored, using insulating, cotton thread is wound fiber cores cladding, wherein insulation cotton layer at least coats two Layer, and the cotton thread winding direction that insulate for two layers, on the contrary, at the same time when carrying out insulation cotton thread winding, when insulation cotton thread needs, two dock When, then connect root cotton thread length of overlapped part for 1.5 centimetres;
3rd step, threading, will at the uniform velocity penetrate into elastic PVC support rings by the fiber cores of cored processing, and fiber cores Axis is parallel to each other with elasticity PVC support ring axis, and the fiber cores speed of service is 0.5 meter per minute, and in threading, works as elasticity When PVC support ring lengths are inadequate, then two-section elasticity PVC support rings can be docked, incision is welded by hot melt;
4th step, cladding, will be coated and fixed with flexible metal conduit by the elastic PVC support rings of threading processing, then Coated again on the outside of flexible metal conduit with spring protective top layer, wherein spring protective skin depth is 3 millimeters.
In the present embodiment, between the insulation cotton thread and elasticity PVC support interannulars and elasticity PVC support rings and flexible metal conduit It is bonded by positioning colloid.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to use, structural strength is big, and resistance to corrosion is strong, separately with good shock resistance and Tensile capacity, effectively raises adaptability and safety in utilization and stability of the optical fiber to use environment, simultaneously, separately The effective bending property for improving optical fiber, improves fibre-optical bending structural strength, so as to enhance fibre-optical bending performance, improves Adaptability of the optical fiber to use environment space structure.
The basic principles, main features and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. single-core fiber cable in high intensity room, it is characterised in that:Single-core fiber cable includes in the high intensity room Fiber cores, insulation cotton layer, elasticity PVC support rings, flexible metal conduit protective layer and spring protective top layer, wherein the fiber cores, Insulation cotton layer, elasticity PVC support rings, flexible metal conduit protective layer and spring protective top layer are coaxially distributed, wherein the insulation Cotton layer is coated on optical fiber core outer surface, and the elastic PVC supports ring inner surface to be connected with insulation cotton layer, outer surface and snake Leather hose protective layer connects, and the spring protective top layer is coated on flexible metal conduit protective layer outer surface, wherein the elasticity PVC is supported Ring includes SMIC ring and at least one support ring, and the SMIC ring separately passes through with support ring and support ring with support interannular to be connected Disc connects, and simultaneously wound fiber wire mandrel is evenly distributed with the disc at least three;
    The preparation process of single-core fiber cable includes the following steps in the high intensity room:
    The first step, prepares support ring, and the PVC for the elastic PVC support rings for preparing designated length is processed by PVC profile extrusion equipment Elastic cushion block, is then filled into PVC support sections space by support section;
    Second step, cored, using insulating, cotton thread is wound fiber cores cladding, wherein insulation cotton layer at least coats two layers, And two layers insulation cotton thread winding direction on the contrary, at the same time carry out insulation cotton thread winding when, when insulate cotton thread need two docking when, Then connect root cotton thread length of overlapped part not less than 1 centimetre;
    3rd step, threading, will at the uniform velocity penetrate into elastic PVC support rings by the fiber cores of cored processing, and optical fiber wire mandrel It is parallel to each other with elastic PVC support ring axis, the fiber cores speed of service is 0.5 meter -3 meters per minute, in threading, works as elasticity When PVC support ring lengths are inadequate, then two-section elasticity PVC support rings can be docked, incision is welded by hot melt;
    4th step, cladding, will be coated and fixed with flexible metal conduit by the elastic PVC support rings of threading processing, then existed again Coated on the outside of flexible metal conduit with spring protective top layer, wherein spring protective skin depth is not less than 1 millimeter.
  2. 2. single-core fiber cable in a kind of high intensity room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cotton layer by An at least cotton thread is wrapped around in optical fiber core outer surface, and cotton layer is at least one layer of.
  3. 3. single-core fiber cable in a kind of high intensity room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the elastic PVC The SMIC ring of support ring separately sets elastic cushion block with support ring and support ring with support interannular.
  4. 4. single-core fiber cable in a kind of high intensity room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the insulation cotton thread With elastic PVC support interannular and elasticity PVC support rings between flexible metal conduit by position colloid carry out it is be bonded.
CN201510156317.9A 2015-04-03 2015-04-03 Single-core fiber cable and preparation process in a kind of high intensity room Active CN104749722B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI751174B (en) * 2017-06-23 2022-01-01 曾凱熙 Reinforced fiber cloth, protective plate and method for preparing protective plate
CN112505865A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-03-16 安徽长荣光纤光缆科技有限公司 Self-supporting optical cable and installation method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202145241U (en) * 2011-08-04 2012-02-15 常州凌凯特电子科技有限公司 Fiber jumper wire of high strength
CN203423007U (en) * 2013-08-22 2014-02-05 安徽金阳电器科技发展有限责任公司 Reinforced polyvinyl chloride power cable
CN103616749A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-03-05 浙江一舟电子科技股份有限公司 Single-core optical cable for indoor and outdoor jumper wires and preparing method thereof
CN103928135A (en) * 2014-04-26 2014-07-16 芜湖航天特种电缆厂 Multi-core cable
WO2014202141A1 (en) * 2013-06-19 2014-12-24 Abb Technology Ltd A power cable assembly device and a power cable provided with such a device
CN204575914U (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-08-19 江苏南方通信科技有限公司 The indoor single-core fiber cable of a kind of high strength

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202145241U (en) * 2011-08-04 2012-02-15 常州凌凯特电子科技有限公司 Fiber jumper wire of high strength
WO2014202141A1 (en) * 2013-06-19 2014-12-24 Abb Technology Ltd A power cable assembly device and a power cable provided with such a device
CN203423007U (en) * 2013-08-22 2014-02-05 安徽金阳电器科技发展有限责任公司 Reinforced polyvinyl chloride power cable
CN103616749A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-03-05 浙江一舟电子科技股份有限公司 Single-core optical cable for indoor and outdoor jumper wires and preparing method thereof
CN103928135A (en) * 2014-04-26 2014-07-16 芜湖航天特种电缆厂 Multi-core cable
CN204575914U (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-08-19 江苏南方通信科技有限公司 The indoor single-core fiber cable of a kind of high strength

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