CN104748588A - Heat exchanger with distribution discs - Google Patents

Heat exchanger with distribution discs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104748588A
CN104748588A CN201510175921.6A CN201510175921A CN104748588A CN 104748588 A CN104748588 A CN 104748588A CN 201510175921 A CN201510175921 A CN 201510175921A CN 104748588 A CN104748588 A CN 104748588A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tube
tube box
heat exchanger
box casing
seal pot
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201510175921.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104748588B (en
Inventor
陈少忠
刘晓薇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Central-South Heavy Industry Co Ltd In Jiangyin
Original Assignee
Central-South Heavy Industry Co Ltd In Jiangyin
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Central-South Heavy Industry Co Ltd In Jiangyin filed Critical Central-South Heavy Industry Co Ltd In Jiangyin
Priority to CN201510175921.6A priority Critical patent/CN104748588B/en
Publication of CN104748588A publication Critical patent/CN104748588A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104748588B publication Critical patent/CN104748588B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a heat exchanger with distribution discs. The heat exchanger comprises a lower tube box casing, a middle tube box casing, an upper tube box casing, a tube plate and a plurality of heat exchange tubes. A tube plate is arranged at the two ends of the middle tube box casing respectively. The plurality of the heat exchange tubes are arranged in the middle tube box casing through the tube plate, the lower tube box casing is connected with a lower end port of the middle tube box casing, the upper tube box casing is connected with an upper end port of the middle tube box casing, and a liquid inlet is formed in the upper end of the upper tube box casing. The heat exchanger is characterized by further comprising an upper liquid disc, a lower liquid disc, a spilling ring, a ribbed plate and a connection tube. The spilling ring is arranged on the outside of the lower end of the lower liquid disc, the upper liquid disc is arranged in the upper tube box casing at the lower end of the liquid inlet through the ribbed plate, and the lower liquid disc is arranged at the lower end of the upper tube box casing through the connection tube. Upper liquid falling holes are formed in the bottom of the upper tube box casing, lower liquid falling holes are formed in the bottom of the lower tube box casing, and the diameters of the upper liquid falling holes are larger than those of the lower liquid falling holes. By means of the heat exchanger, liquids can enter the heat exchange tubes uniformly.

Description

With the heat exchanger of distributing disc
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat transmission equipment, particularly relate to a kind of heat exchanger with distributing disc.
Background technology
In current chemical industry is produced, heat exchanger comprises lower tube box shell, middle bobbin carriage shell, upper tube box shell, baffle plate, tube sheet and heat exchanger tube, a tube sheet is respectively provided with at middle bobbin carriage shell two ends, some heat exchanger tubes are arranged in middle bobbin carriage shell by tube sheet, lower tube box shell is connected to middle bobbin carriage shell lower port, upper tube box shell is connected to middle bobbin carriage shell upper port, fluid hole is provided with in the lower end of lower tube box shell, be provided with inlet opening in the upper end of upper tube box shell, baffle plate is arranged in the upper tube box shell of inlet opening lower end, in use, liquid flows into upper tube box shell from inlet opening and is flowed into heat exchanger tube by after baffle plate dispersion, flow out from fluid hole after flowing into lower tube box shell again, although liquid can be avoided directly to be flushed in heat exchanger tube at the block baffle plate at inlet opening place, reduce washing away of the tube head of exchange heat pipe, because baffle plate can not dispersed liquid, thus in the heat exchanger tube made, had liquid to flow into, the dry wall phenomenon of the but appearance had, the liquid flowed in heat exchanger tube is uneven, heat exchanger tube percentage elongation not only can be caused inconsistent, easily there is the tube head leakage phenomenon of heat exchanger tube, thus affect the quality of product.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned shortcoming, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of heat exchanger that uniform liquid distribution can be made to enter the band distributing disc of heat exchanger tube.
Technology contents of the present invention is, a kind of heat exchanger with distributing disc, comprises lower tube box shell, middle bobbin carriage shell, upper tube box shell, tube sheet and heat exchanger tube; Respectively be provided with a tube sheet at middle bobbin carriage shell two ends, some heat exchanger tubes are arranged in middle bobbin carriage shell by tube sheet, and lower tube box shell is connected to middle bobbin carriage shell lower port, and upper tube box shell is connected to middle bobbin carriage shell upper port, is provided with inlet opening in the upper end of upper tube box shell; It is characterized in that it also comprises seal pot, lower seal pot, overflow circle, gusset and tube connector; Be provided with an overflow circle at upper seal pot lower end outside, upper seal pot is arranged in the upper tube box shell of inlet opening lower end by overflow circle by gusset, and lower seal pot arranges son in upper seal pot lower end by tube connector; Be provided with in the bottom of upper seal pot the fluid apertures that falls, be provided with whereabouts fluid apertures in the bottom of lower seal pot, the diameter of the fluid apertures that above falls is greater than whereabouts fluid apertures.
The present invention is compared with prior art had is a little: the present invention makes the liquid in inflow upper tube box shell equally distributedly drop in each heat exchanger tube by arranging two-layer liquid-receiving plate in upper tube box shell, namely liquid is avoided to exchange washing away of the tube head of heat pipe, also can prevent part heat exchanger tube from occurring dry wall phenomenon, there is the phenomenon easily revealed in the tube head avoiding heat exchanger tube, thus does not affect the quality of product.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the local in A portion in Fig. 1 sends out figure large.
Specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of heat exchanger with distributing disc, comprises lower tube box shell 1, middle bobbin carriage shell 2, upper tube box shell 3, tube sheet 4 and heat exchanger tube 5; A tube sheet 4 is respectively provided with at middle bobbin carriage shell 2 two ends, some heat exchanger tubes 5 are arranged in middle bobbin carriage shell 2 by tube sheet 4, lower tube box shell 1 is connected to middle bobbin carriage shell 2 lower port, and upper tube box shell 3 is connected to middle bobbin carriage shell 2 upper port, is provided with inlet opening 3.1 in the upper end of upper tube box shell 3; It is characterized in that it also comprises seal pot 6, lower seal pot 7, overflow circle 8, gusset 9 and tube connector 10; Be provided with an overflow circle 8 at upper seal pot 6 lower end outside, upper seal pot 6 is arranged in the upper tube box shell 3 of inlet opening 3.1 lower end by overflow circle 8 by gusset 9, and lower seal pot 7 arranges son in upper seal pot 6 lower end by tube connector 10; Bottom upper seal pot 6, be provided with the fluid apertures 6.1 that falls, bottom lower seal pot 7, be provided with whereabouts fluid apertures 7.1, the diameter of the fluid apertures that above falls 6.1 is greater than whereabouts fluid apertures 7.1.
Operation principle of the present invention is, liquid drops into upper seal pot 6 from the inlet opening 3.1 of upper tube box shell 3, through on the fluid apertures 6.1 that falls fall into lower seal pot 7, then fall into the object that each dry heat exchanger tube 5 reaches evaporation, concentrate through whereabouts fluid apertures 7.1 is dispersed; When the fluid flow of inlet opening 3.1 is large, a liquid part falls into lower seal pot 7 through the fluid apertures 6.1 that falls of seal pot 6, fall into lower seal pot 7 through overflow circle 8 after another part liquid overflows from seal pot 6, fall into each dry heat exchanger tube 5 by whereabouts fluid apertures 7.1 is dispersed.

Claims (1)

1. be with the heat exchanger of distributing disc, comprise lower tube box shell, middle bobbin carriage shell, upper tube box shell, tube sheet and heat exchanger tube; Respectively be provided with a tube sheet at middle bobbin carriage shell two ends, some heat exchanger tubes are arranged in middle bobbin carriage shell by tube sheet, and lower tube box shell is connected to middle bobbin carriage shell lower port, and upper tube box shell is connected to middle bobbin carriage shell upper port, is provided with inlet opening in the upper end of upper tube box shell; It is characterized in that it also comprises seal pot, lower seal pot, overflow circle, gusset and tube connector; Be provided with an overflow circle at upper seal pot lower end outside, upper seal pot is arranged in the upper tube box shell of inlet opening lower end by overflow circle by gusset, and lower seal pot arranges son in upper seal pot lower end by tube connector; Be provided with in the bottom of upper seal pot the fluid apertures that falls, be provided with whereabouts fluid apertures in the bottom of lower seal pot, the diameter of the fluid apertures that above falls is greater than whereabouts fluid apertures.
CN201510175921.6A 2015-04-15 2015-04-15 Heat exchanger with distributing disc Active CN104748588B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510175921.6A CN104748588B (en) 2015-04-15 2015-04-15 Heat exchanger with distributing disc

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510175921.6A CN104748588B (en) 2015-04-15 2015-04-15 Heat exchanger with distributing disc

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104748588A true CN104748588A (en) 2015-07-01
CN104748588B CN104748588B (en) 2016-07-20

Family

ID=53588643

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510175921.6A Active CN104748588B (en) 2015-04-15 2015-04-15 Heat exchanger with distributing disc

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104748588B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108854120A (en) * 2018-07-01 2018-11-23 李晓娟 A kind of organo silane coupling agent rectifying filter device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040245084A1 (en) * 2001-09-27 2004-12-09 Daniel Bethge Device for downward flow evaporation of a liquid substance and subsequent condensation of the vapour formed
CN103148733A (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-06-12 牛玉振 Full-liquid-phase fluid uniform distribution device of high-pressure wound-tube type heat exchanger
CN204142085U (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-02-04 常州托普节能设备有限公司 The liquid distribution trough of film-lowering type heat exchanger
CN104501630A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-04-08 江阴中南重工股份有限公司 Heat exchanger
CN204535487U (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-08-05 江阴中南重工有限公司 With the heat exchanger of distributing disc

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040245084A1 (en) * 2001-09-27 2004-12-09 Daniel Bethge Device for downward flow evaporation of a liquid substance and subsequent condensation of the vapour formed
CN103148733A (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-06-12 牛玉振 Full-liquid-phase fluid uniform distribution device of high-pressure wound-tube type heat exchanger
CN204142085U (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-02-04 常州托普节能设备有限公司 The liquid distribution trough of film-lowering type heat exchanger
CN104501630A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-04-08 江阴中南重工股份有限公司 Heat exchanger
CN204535487U (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-08-05 江阴中南重工有限公司 With the heat exchanger of distributing disc

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108854120A (en) * 2018-07-01 2018-11-23 李晓娟 A kind of organo silane coupling agent rectifying filter device

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