Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to solve one of technical problem in correlation technique at least to a certain extent.For this reason, the present invention proposes a kind of off-premises station assembly of multiple on-line system, and outdoor heat exchanger assembly can export heat energy absorbing and releasing power continuously, meets the suction exotherm requirement of multiple on-line system under various operating mode.
The present invention also proposes a kind of multiple on-line system, comprises the off-premises station assembly of above-mentioned multiple on-line system.
According to the off-premises station assembly of multiple on-line system of the present invention, comprising: compressor, described compressor has exhaust outlet and gas returning port; Commutation assembly, described commutation assembly has first to fourth valve port, first valve port is communicated with one of them in the 3rd valve port with the second valve port, described 4th valve port and described second valve port are communicated with another in described 3rd valve port, described first valve port is connected with described exhaust outlet, and described 4th valve port is connected with described gas returning port; Outdoor heat exchanger assembly, described outdoor heat exchanger assembly comprises First Heat Exchanger and the second heat exchanger, described First Heat Exchanger comprises multiple first heat exchanging part, each described first heat exchanging part is connected with described second valve port by the first control valve, and described second heat exchanger is connected with described second valve port by the second control valve.
According to the off-premises station assembly of multiple on-line system of the present invention, by arranging First Heat Exchanger and the second heat exchanger in off-premises station assembly, make First Heat Exchanger comprise multiple first heat exchanging part simultaneously, the heat energy absorbing and releasing power of outdoor heat exchanger assembly is made to have adjustability, outdoor heat exchanger assembly can export heat energy absorbing and releasing power continuously, to meet the suction exotherm requirement of multiple on-line system under various operating mode.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the exchange capability of heat of described multiple first heat exchanging part is different.
According to a further embodiment of the invention, described second heat exchanger comprises multiple second heat exchanging part, and described multiple second heat exchanging part is connected with described second valve port respectively by described second control valve.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, described First Heat Exchanger and described second heat exchanger are two independently heat exchanger components.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, described First Heat Exchanger and described second heat exchanger are two parts of a heat exchanger component.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the exchange capability of heat of described First Heat Exchanger equals the exchange capability of heat of described second heat exchanger.
Further, described first heat exchanging part is four, and the exchange capability of heat of described four the first heat exchanging part accounts for 20%, 15%, 10%, 5% of the exchange capability of heat of described outdoor heat exchanger assembly respectively.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the off-premises station assembly of described multiple on-line system also comprises current divider, described current divider has entrance and multiple diffluence pass, described entrance is connected with described second valve port, and described multiple first heat exchanging part is connected with described multiple diffluence pass respectively by described first control valve accordingly.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, described first control valve and described second control valve are respectively magnetic valve.
According to multiple on-line system of the present invention, comprise the off-premises station assembly of multiple on-line system as above.
According to multiple on-line system of the present invention, by arranging the off-premises station assembly of above-mentioned multiple on-line system, make the heat energy absorbing and releasing power of outdoor heat exchanger assembly have adjustability, outdoor heat exchanger assembly can export heat energy absorbing and releasing power continuously, with the suction exotherm requirement of multiple on-line system under satisfied different operating mode.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described below in detail embodiments of the invention, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings.Be exemplary below by the embodiment be described with reference to the drawings, be intended to for explaining the present invention, and can not limitation of the present invention be interpreted as.
Describe the off-premises station assembly 100 according to the multiple on-line system of the embodiment of the present invention below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, off-premises station assembly 100 is applied in multiple on-line system, freezes and heat while multiple on-line system can realize multiple indoor set.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the off-premises station assembly 100 of multiple on-line system comprises compressor 1, commutation assembly 2 and outdoor heat exchanger assembly 3.
Particularly, compressor 1 has exhaust outlet and gas returning port, commutation assembly 2 has first to fourth valve port, and wherein, the first valve port is communicated with one of them in the 3rd valve port with the second valve port, 4th valve port and the second valve port are communicated with another in the 3rd valve port, that is, when the first valve port is communicated with the second valve port, the 4th valve port is then communicated with the 3rd valve port, when the first valve port is communicated with the 3rd valve port, the 4th valve port is then communicated with the second valve port.Preferably, commutation assembly 2 is cross valve, but is understandable that, commutation assembly 2 can be formed as other elements, as long as have first to fourth valve port and can realize commutating.
In addition, first valve port is also connected with exhaust outlet, and the 4th valve port is also connected with gas returning port, and the second valve port is connected with outdoor heat exchanger assembly 3,3rd valve port is suitable for being connected with the indoor heat exchanger of indoor set, is in series with restricting element between indoor heat exchanger and outdoor heat exchanger assembly 3.
Because in commutation assembly 2, the first valve port can commutate connection between the second valve port and the 3rd valve port, 4th valve port can commutate connection between the 3rd valve port and the second valve port, this makes multiple on-line system can change between refrigeration and heating mode, thus achieves refrigeration and the heat-production functions of multiple on-line system.
Such as, when the first valve port is connected with the second valve port, when 4th valve port is connected with the 3rd valve port, the gas of the HTHP after compressor 1 compresses is through the exhaust outlet of compressor 1, flow through the first valve port and the second valve port, enter into outdoor heat exchanger assembly 3, the cold of external environment is absorbed in outdoor heat exchanger assembly 3, form the liquid refrigerants of HTHP, then restricting element is entered, form the liquid refrigerants of low-temp low-pressure, enter into indoor heat exchanger subsequently with the heat in absorption chamber, with indoor environment heat exchange, the gaseous coolant of the low-temp low-pressure formed after heat exchange is by the 3rd valve port and the 4th valve port, and enter compressor 1 by the gas returning port of compressor 1, thus formation kind of refrigeration cycle, reciprocal with this.
When the first valve port is connected with the 3rd valve port, when 4th valve port is connected with the second valve port, the gas of the HTHP compressed through compressor 1 is through the exhaust outlet of compressor 1, flow through the first valve port and the 3rd valve port, enter into indoor heat exchanger, with the cold in absorption chamber in indoor heat exchanger, form the liquid refrigerants of HTHP, then restricting element is entered, the liquid refrigerants forming low-temp low-pressure after restricting element reducing pressure by regulating flow enters into the heat outside outdoor heat exchanger assembly 3 absorption chamber, form the gaseous coolant of low-temp low-pressure subsequently through the second valve port and the 4th valve port, and enter compressor 1 by the gas returning port of compressor 1, thus formation heats circulation, reciprocal with this.
Outdoor heat exchanger assembly 3 comprises First Heat Exchanger 31 and the second heat exchanger 32, First Heat Exchanger 31 comprises multiple first heat exchanging part (A, B, C and D such as shown in Fig. 3), each first heat exchanging part is connected with the second valve port by the first control valve 33, second heat exchanger 32 is connected with the second valve port by the second control valve 34, that is, the unlatching of First Heat Exchanger 31 or close and the second heat exchanger 32 unlatching or close separate, be independent of each other.The service condition of each first heat exchanging part in First Heat Exchanger 31 and the service condition of remaining the first heat exchanging part are independent of each other, the unlatching of the number of the first heat exchanging part can selecting as required to need to open, the unlatching of First Heat Exchanger 31 or closedown, the second heat exchanger 32 or closedown.
In brief, by coordinating between multiple first heat exchanging part or between multiple first heat exchanging part with the second heat exchanger 32, the adjustability of the exchange capability of heat of outdoor heat exchanger assembly 3 can be realized to a certain extent, outdoor heat exchanger assembly 3 can export heat energy absorbing and releasing power continuously, to meet the heat transfer requirements of multiple on-line system under various operating mode.
Such as, when the heat energy absorbing and releasing power of required off-premises station assembly 100 is higher, multiple first heat exchanging part in First Heat Exchanger 31 and the second heat exchanger 32 can be opened simultaneously, to make First Heat Exchanger 31 and the second heat exchanger 32 work simultaneously, thus improve the exchange capability of heat of outdoor heat exchanger assembly 3 largely.When the heat energy absorbing and releasing power of required off-premises station assembly 100 is less, only can opens one or more first heat exchanging part in First Heat Exchanger 31, thus reduce the exchange capability of heat of outdoor heat exchanger assembly 3.
Alternatively, first control valve 33 and the second control valve 34 can be respectively magnetic valve, because electromagnetic valve structure is simple, cheap, and be quick on the draw, therefore, the first control valve 33 and the second control valve 34 are set to magnetic valve respectively and not only can meet use needs, also can reduce costs to a certain extent, save assembly space.But be understandable that, the first control valve 33 and the second control valve 34 can be not limited to magnetic valve, and the first control valve 33 and the second control valve 34 can be other elements, as long as conducting or cut-off refrigerant can be realized.
According to the off-premises station assembly 100 of the multiple on-line system of the embodiment of the present invention, by arranging First Heat Exchanger 31 and the second heat exchanger 32 in off-premises station assembly 100, make First Heat Exchanger 31 comprise multiple first heat exchanging part simultaneously, the heat energy absorbing and releasing power of outdoor heat exchanger assembly 3 is made to have adjustability, outdoor heat exchanger assembly 3 can export heat energy absorbing and releasing power continuously, to meet the suction exotherm requirement of multiple on-line system under various operating mode.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the exchange capability of heat of multiple first heat exchanging part is different, that is, the exchange capability of heat of multiple first heat exchanging part varies, thus, can by cooperatively interacting between multiple first heat exchanging part or between multiple first heat exchanging part and the second heat exchanger 32, improve the precision of the adjustability of the heat energy absorbing and releasing power of outdoor heat exchanger assembly 3, the exchange capability of heat of outdoor heat exchanger assembly 3 is regulated continuously, to meet the suction exotherm requirement of multiple on-line system under various operating mode from 0%-100%.
In further embodiment of the present invention, second heat exchanger 32 can comprise multiple second heat exchanging part, multiple second heat exchanging part is connected with the second valve port respectively by the second control valve 34, that is, the service condition of each second heat exchanging part in second heat exchanger 32 and the service condition of remaining the second heat exchanging part are independent of each other, the number needing second heat exchanging part of opening can be selected as required, thus can by between multiple second heat exchanging part, cooperatively interact between multiple first heat exchanging part or between multiple second heat exchanging part and multiple first heat exchanging part, thus strengthen the adjustability of the exchange capability of heat of outdoor heat exchanger assembly 3 further.
In one embodiment of the invention, First Heat Exchanger 31 and the second heat exchanger 32 can be two independently heat exchanger components, thus can improve the exchange capability of heat of outdoor heat exchanger assembly 3 to a great extent.
Certainly, the present invention is not limited thereto, First Heat Exchanger 31 and the second heat exchanger 32 also can be two parts of a heat exchanger component, thus can be cost-saving to a certain extent.
In concrete example of the present invention, the exchange capability of heat of First Heat Exchanger 31 equals the exchange capability of heat of the second heat exchanger 32, that is, the overall heat exchange ability of multiple first heat exchanging part equals the exchange capability of heat of the second heat exchanger 32, such as, the exchange capability of heat of First Heat Exchanger 31 is the exchange capability of heat of the 50%, second heat exchanger 32 is also 50%.
Further, first heat exchanging part is four, the exchange capability of heat of four the first heat exchanging part accounts for 20%, 15%, 10%, 5% of the exchange capability of heat of outdoor heat exchanger assembly 3 respectively, the exchange capability of heat of the second heat exchanger 32 accounts for 50% of outdoor heat exchanger assembly 3 thus, by cooperatively interacting between four the first heat exchanging part, between four the first heat exchanging part and the second heat exchanger 32, the continuous adjustment of exchange capability of heat from 0%-100% of outdoor heat exchanger assembly 3 can be realized.
Such as, when the exchange capability of heat of required outdoor heat exchanger assembly 3 is 0%-5%, only need open the first heat exchanging part that exchange capability of heat is 5%, when the exchange capability of heat of required heat exchanger assembly is 90%-95%, can open three the first heat exchanging part and the second heat exchanger 32 that exchange capability of heat is respectively 20%, 15%, 10%, by parity of reasoning simultaneously.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the off-premises station assembly 100 of multiple on-line system also can comprise current divider 4, current divider 4 has entrance and multiple diffluence pass, entrance is connected with the second valve port, multiple first heat exchanging part is connected with multiple diffluence pass respectively by corresponding first control valve 33, the exchange capability of heat of First Heat Exchanger 31 can be distributed to multiple first heat exchanging part respectively by arranging current divider 4, and corresponding each first heat exchanging part can be opened or close to corresponding first control valve 33, thus the exchange capability of heat of adjustment outdoor heat exchanger assembly 3, simplify the structure of off-premises station assembly 100.
According to the multiple on-line system of the embodiment of the present invention, comprise the off-premises station assembly 100 of multiple on-line system as above.
According to the multiple on-line system of the embodiment of the present invention, by arranging the off-premises station assembly 100 of above-mentioned multiple on-line system, make the heat energy absorbing and releasing power continuously adjustabe of outdoor heat exchanger assembly 3, outdoor heat exchanger assembly 3 can export heat energy absorbing and releasing power continuously, with the suction exotherm requirement of multiple on-line system under satisfied different operating mode.
In describing the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", " outward ", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise ", " axis ", " radial direction ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " circumference " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore limitation of the present invention can not be interpreted as.
In addition, term " first ", " second " only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance or imply the quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, be limited with " first ", the feature of " second " can express or impliedly comprise at least one this feature.In describing the invention, the implication of " multiple " is at least two, such as two, three etc., unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the term such as term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixing " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or integral; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection or each other can communication; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals or the interaction relationship of two elements, unless otherwise clear and definite restriction.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature " on " or D score can be that the first and second features directly contact, or the first and second features are by intermediary mediate contact.And, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature directly over second feature or oblique upper, or only represent that fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " below " and " below " can be fisrt feature immediately below second feature or tiltedly below, or only represent that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
In the description of this description, specific features, structure, material or feature that the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to describe in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not must for be identical embodiment or example.And the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can combine in one or more embodiment in office or example in an appropriate manner.In addition, when not conflicting, the feature of the different embodiment described in this description or example and different embodiment or example can carry out combining and combining by those skilled in the art.
Although illustrate and describe embodiments of the invention above, be understandable that, above-described embodiment is exemplary, can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the art can change above-described embodiment within the scope of the invention, revises, replace and modification.