CN104748363A - New energy energy-efficient distributed normal-pressure heating boiler - Google Patents
New energy energy-efficient distributed normal-pressure heating boiler Download PDFInfo
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- CN104748363A CN104748363A CN201510121025.1A CN201510121025A CN104748363A CN 104748363 A CN104748363 A CN 104748363A CN 201510121025 A CN201510121025 A CN 201510121025A CN 104748363 A CN104748363 A CN 104748363A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a new energy energy-efficient distributed normal-pressure heating boiler which comprises a boiler body. A water tank is arranged in the center of the boiler body. A combustion chamber is arranged between the outer side of the water tank and the wall of the boiler body. The water tank is in a vase type. The upper half part of the cavity is provided with a combustion hot water chamber, and the section of the upper half part is in an inverted fan shape. The lower half part of the cavity is provided with a vase neck water inlet, and the section of the lower half part is in the shape like a Chinese character 'er'. A microgroove group composite phase change radiator is arranged on the inner wall of the combustion hot water chamber. A nonmetallic composite material is arranged at the bottom of the combustion hot water chamber. A hot water heat reservoir with the semicircular section is arranged at the top end of the combustion hot water chamber. A combustion collector is formed between the outer side of the hot water heat reservoir and the boiler wall. A circulating channel is formed between the outer side of the combustion chamber and the inner side of the wall of the boiler body. According to the new energy energy-efficient distributed normal-pressure heating boiler, heat supply is stable, new energy is used for supplying heat, a large amount of energy is saved, no coal or natural gas is combusted, the microgroove group composite phase change radiator is adopted to improve the heat conductance speed and accelerate the heat energy effect, and the nonmetallic composite material is adopted, so that tap water is directly used as a water source.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to boiler plant, specifically the energy-efficient distributed normal pressure heating boiler of a kind of new forms of energy.
Background technology
Along with the impact that community's fast development at a high speed of residential quarter and new rural village, the heat supply deficiency that makes the problem of heat supply be on the rise cause Winter heat supply serious, make traditional outmoded old equipment boiler, the requirement of existing heat supply can not be reached far away.At present, for traditional outmoded old equipment boiler, in various degree there is heat supply pipeline complexity, energy consumption is high, fluctuation of service, safeguard inconvenient, heat supply weak point, thus give residential quarter and the community of new rural village bring heat supply pipeline far away, for thermally labile, take electric, take coal, high in cost of production shortcoming.
Microgroove group composite phase change radiator is a kind of prior art, Microgroove group composite phase change radiator, comprise the radiating surface and cryosurface that are oppositely arranged, radiating surface is connected by side coaming plate with cryosurface, form an inner chamber closed, in inner chamber, the transfer pipeline that many connect described radiating surface and cryosurface is set; The radiating surface being arranged in inner chamber is provided with the microflute group structure be made up of the micro-channel of many micron number magnitudes, for holding heat-obtaining medium; In inner chamber, filling porous core material in the space between transfer pipeline; One end that transfer pipeline contacts with cryosurface has many gaps, can be contained in the heat-obtaining medium that cryosurface liquefies and flow out from transfer pipeline and enter in multi-hole core material.Have heat superconducting ability, micro slot group composite phase change technology can deliver to the heat of power electronics devices chip the fin position of heat radiation in time; Cooling capacity is strong, without cooling energy consumption, and unpowered operation, economize energy; Overall weight is light, volume is little, working stability, and reliability is high, and cost is low, environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the energy-efficient distributed normal pressure heating boiler of a kind of new forms of energy, easy to maintenance, for thermally-stabilised, use new forms of energy heat supply instead, save mass energy, need not burn coal and natural gas, adopt micro slot group composite phase change device to improve thermal conductance speed and accelerate heat energy effect, the nonmetallic composite of adding us can directly use running water to do watering.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical scheme, the energy-efficient distributed normal pressure heating boiler of a kind of new forms of energy, comprise body of heater, described body of heater center is water tank, and be combustion chamber outside water tank and between body of heater furnace wall, described water tank is vase-shaped water tank, first half cavity be combustion heat hydroecium and cross section in fan-shaped, Lower Half cavity vase neck water inlet and cross section is youngster's font.
Described combustion heat hydroecium inwall is provided with Microgroove group composite phase change radiator; Also nonmetallic composite is provided with, for purification or demineralized water bottom described combustion heat hydroecium.
Described Microgroove group composite phase change radiator is bell mouth shape or circular cone core structure; Described nonmetallic composite is the mixture of the one or more than one in quartz sand, active carbon, soften resin.
It is semicircle hot water thermal storage device that the top of described combustion heat hydroecium arranges a cross section, and described hot water thermal storage device top connects a hot water comb, the connection feed water inlet, bottom of described Lower Half cavity.
Form the collector that burns outside described hot water thermal storage device and between furnace wall, the top of burning collector connects a hot-air row mouth, and the described combustion chamber first half is fire row hot-zone, and described fire row hot-zone is communicated with by access apertures of burning with burning collector.
Form circulation canal with the inner side of body of heater furnace wall outside described combustion chamber, the upper end of described circulation canal is communicated with hot water thermal storage device, and lower end is then communicated with water tank bottom.
Described combustion chamber is also connected with burning flame projector.
Compared to prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
The energy-efficient systems of distributed heating systems boiler of new forms of energy, adopt burning New-type fuel, alcohol adds water and does about fuel can reach 12000-20000 kilocalorie by burning flame projector flame, and mainly the hydrogen of water body produces fission detonation, combustion-supporting again by oxygen, reaches the energy-efficient effect of New-type fuel.
Heating boiler comprises combustion chamber and vase-shaped water tank, can Thorough combustion to vase-shaped water tank, make vase-shaped water tank thermally equivalent reach high effect.
The present invention has nonmetallic composite can directly use running water to do watering for reaching in vase-shaped water tank, not be used in use demineralized water, has greatly saved the energy.
The present invention has added micro slot group composite phase change device for reaching in vase-shaped water tank, have employed micron dimension microflute physical dimension, the liquid working substance of minute quantity, flow along microflute under the effect of the capillary gradients that liquid working substance is formed in microflute group self structure, without the need to additional power consumption, the high strength micro-scale composite phase-change enhanced heat exchange of expansion meniscus thin liquid film nucleate boiling, heat-obtaining heat flow density is more than the order of magnitude of 108W ╱ ㎡, 1000 times that can improve heat energy, the water temperature made swashs acute rising and reaches energy-efficient object.
The present invention rises to hot water thermal storage device for reaching through combustion heat hydroecium, then has hot water comb to discharge.
The present invention, for reaching water supply part, is divided into two-way, and a road supply vase-shaped water tank, another road supply boiler casing does outer wall cooling circulating water and improves fuel factor.
The present invention to heat to combustion chamber rise to fire row hot-zone for reaching burning flame projector flame, after reach burning collector through burning access apertures, by the discharge of hot-air row mouth.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the energy-efficient distributed normal pressure heating boiler of a kind of new forms of energy of the present invention.
In figure, 1. hot water comb, 2. hot water thermal storage device, 3. combustion heat hydroecium, 4. Microgroove group composite phase change radiator, 5. nonmetallic composite, 6. circulation canal, 7. feed water inlet, 8. hot-air row mouth, 9. burn collector, 10. burning access apertures, 11. fire row hot-zones, 12. combustion chambers, 13. burning flame projectors.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description for the present invention and technology contents, coordinate accompanying drawing to be described as follows, but accompanying drawing only provides with reference to the use with explanation, is not used for being limited the present invention.
According to Fig. 1, the energy-efficient distributed normal pressure heating boiler of a kind of new forms of energy, comprise body of heater, described body of heater center is water tank, be combustion chamber 12 outside water tank and between body of heater furnace wall, described water tank is vase-shaped water tank, first half cavity be combustion heat hydroecium 3 and cross section in fan-shaped, Lower Half cavity vase neck water inlet and cross section is youngster's font.Combustion heat hydroecium inwall is provided with Microgroove group composite phase change radiator 4; Nonmetallic composite 5 is also provided with, for purification or demineralized water bottom described combustion heat hydroecium.Microgroove group composite phase change radiator is bell mouth shape or circular cone core structure; Described nonmetallic composite is the mixture of the one or more than one in quartz sand, active carbon, soften resin.It is semicircle hot water thermal storage device 2 that the top of combustion heat hydroecium arranges a cross section, and described hot water thermal storage device top connects a hot water comb 1, the connection feed water inlet, bottom 7 of described Lower Half cavity.The collector 9 that burns is formed outside hot water thermal storage device and between furnace wall, the top of burning collector connects a hot-air row mouth 8, the described combustion chamber first half is fire row hot-zone 11, and described fire row hot-zone is communicated with by access apertures 10 of burning with burning collector.Form circulation canal 6 with the inner side of body of heater furnace wall outside combustion chamber, the upper end of described circulation canal is communicated with hot water thermal storage device, and lower end is then communicated with water tank bottom.Combustion chamber is also connected with burning flame projector 13.
Burning flame projector 13 flame heats vase-shaped water tank to combustion chamber 12, nonmetallic composite 5 is had directly to use running water to do watering in vase-shaped water tank, inside add that Microgroove group composite phase change radiator 4 can improve 1000 times of heat energy, the water temperature made swashs acute rising and reaches energy-efficient object, rise to hot water thermal storage device 2 through combustion heat hydroecium 3, then have hot water comb 1 to discharge.Feed water inlet 7 is divided into two-way, and a road supply vase-shaped water tank, another road supply boiler 6 outer wall does outer wall cooling circulating water and improves fuel factor.Have burning flame projector 13 flame to rise to fire row hot-zone 11 to combustion chamber 12 heating, after reach burning collector 9 through burning access apertures 10, arrange mouth 8 by hot-air and discharge.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not used to limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, other use the equivalence of patent spirit of the present invention to change, and all should all belong to the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the energy-efficient distributed normal pressure heating boiler of new forms of energy, comprise body of heater, it is characterized in that, described body of heater center is water tank, be combustion chamber outside water tank and between body of heater furnace wall, described water tank is vase-shaped water tank, first half cavity be combustion heat hydroecium and cross section in fan-shaped, Lower Half cavity vase neck water inlet and cross section is youngster's font.
2. the energy-efficient distributed normal pressure heating boiler of a kind of new forms of energy according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described combustion heat hydroecium inwall is provided with Microgroove group composite phase change radiator; Also nonmetallic composite is provided with, for purification or demineralized water bottom described combustion heat hydroecium.
3. the energy-efficient distributed normal pressure heating boiler of a kind of new forms of energy according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described Microgroove group composite phase change radiator is bell mouth shape or circular cone core structure; Described nonmetallic composite is the mixture of the one or more than one in quartz sand, active carbon, soften resin.
4. the energy-efficient distributed normal pressure heating boiler of a kind of new forms of energy according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is semicircle hot water thermal storage device that the top of described combustion heat hydroecium arranges a cross section, described hot water thermal storage device top connects a hot water comb, the connection feed water inlet, bottom of described Lower Half cavity.
5. the energy-efficient distributed normal pressure heating boiler of a kind of new forms of energy according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the collector that burns is formed outside described hot water thermal storage device and between furnace wall, the top of burning collector connects a hot-air row mouth, the described combustion chamber first half is fire row hot-zone, and described fire row hot-zone is communicated with by access apertures of burning with burning collector.
6. the energy-efficient distributed normal pressure heating boiler of a kind of new forms of energy according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, form circulation canal with the inner side of body of heater furnace wall outside described combustion chamber, the upper end of described circulation canal is communicated with hot water thermal storage device, and lower end is then communicated with water tank bottom.
7. the energy-efficient distributed normal pressure heating boiler of a kind of new forms of energy according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described combustion chamber is also connected with burning flame projector.
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2341982Y (en) * | 1998-07-27 | 1999-10-06 | 肖剑鸣 | Purifying and magnetizing device for life boiler |
JP2000234806A (en) * | 1999-02-10 | 2000-08-29 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Heat exchanger |
CN2550691Y (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2003-05-14 | 任如龙 | Heat pipe type gas boiler |
CN101814464A (en) * | 2009-02-25 | 2010-08-25 | 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 | Silicon controlled thyristor device micro slot group composite phase change integrated cooling heat dissipation method and device |
CN204612145U (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-09-02 | 肖坤 | The energy-efficient distributed normal pressure heating boiler of new forms of energy |
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2015
- 2015-03-19 CN CN201510121025.1A patent/CN104748363B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2341982Y (en) * | 1998-07-27 | 1999-10-06 | 肖剑鸣 | Purifying and magnetizing device for life boiler |
JP2000234806A (en) * | 1999-02-10 | 2000-08-29 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Heat exchanger |
CN2550691Y (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2003-05-14 | 任如龙 | Heat pipe type gas boiler |
CN101814464A (en) * | 2009-02-25 | 2010-08-25 | 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 | Silicon controlled thyristor device micro slot group composite phase change integrated cooling heat dissipation method and device |
CN204612145U (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-09-02 | 肖坤 | The energy-efficient distributed normal pressure heating boiler of new forms of energy |
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