The attaching device of the architectural decoration panel that hydraulic-driven moves left and right and using method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to building field, be specially attaching device and the using method thereof of the architectural decoration panel that a kind of hydraulic-driven moves left and right.
Background technology
The attaching process of building panel often impacts building panel functional performance in the future and security performance.Especially the building panel that the weight that attaches with being vertically oriented is larger is being needed, the requirement of its adhesion stress attached often demand fulfillment safety and stable degree.
And the back side of more existing panels and the bonding force of tack coat, the contact often by means of only general plane realizes, and it easily causes cracking and dust impurity enter and cause departing from.And even if the back side of some panel defines some concaveconvex structures to increase adhesion, but this in some cases, the gravity of such as panel is comparatively large, or higher to the requirement of adhesion, is still difficult to meet the demands.Further, the complex process of some adhesion method, easily makes operating efficiency reduce.
And especially for the attaching of larger panel, its undercut grout filling lacks the building site machinery that operation is accurate and efficiency is high.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide attaching device and the using method thereof of the architectural decoration panel that a kind of hydraulic-driven moves left and right, can the problems of the prior art be solved.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the attaching device of the architectural decoration panel that a kind of hydraulic-driven moves left and right, wherein, described architectural decoration panel is attached on building body by attaching tack coat, described architectural decoration panel has back side plane towards described attaching tack coat and the front plan relative with described back side plane, the tack coat filling slot caved inward from described back side plane that horizontal direction extends is provided with in the centre position of described back side plane, described tack coat filling slot one end open in the horizontal direction, the other end is closed, the place of horizontal edge up and down of described tack coat filling slot is respectively arranged with horizontal round flange, the cross section at the end of flange place of described horizontal round flange is outwardly circular shape, the circular undercut of the level that is provided with between described horizontal round flange and the bottom land of described tack coat filling slot, the root edge place cross section of the circular undercut of level is to projecting inward circular shape, described outwardly circular shape to connect and tangent to projecting inward circular shape with described,
Described attaching device comprises tack coat filling device, for bonding layer material being filled in described tack coat filling slot, described tack coat filling device comprises the main base frame carrying tack coat holding vessel, described tack coat holding vessel is connected with cementing agent filling tube device by soft tube, described cementing agent filling tube device comprises the supervisor of vertical direction and is responsible for from described at least two arms of filling for the tack coat filling slot and carrying out putting in different architectural decoration panels be communicated with, the end of described arm is provided with shower nozzle, described shower nozzle comprises the main burner of horizontal direction and spray toward the outer side two auxiliary jets of vertical direction, described main base frame is connected with crane by elevating mechanism, the both sides of described crane are provided with upright wall part, described crane is provided with Jiggled platform, the end face of described Jiggled platform is provided with the fluid pressure drive device for driving the horizontal movement of described cementing agent filling tube device, on the bottom surface of described Jiggled platform, both sides place is provided with wedge shape protrusion, wherein, the lateral surface that described wedge shape is protruded is vertical plane, medial surface in order to the upright wall part at the corresponding side place to described crane is slidably matched, and the medial surface that described wedge shape is protruded is inclined-plane, the middle part of described crane is provided with fine motion driving mechanism, its two ends connect with two drive screw power respectively, described two drive screws respectively be fixedly connected on two and drive inner thread sleeve threaded engagement on voussoir, thus drive described two to drive voussoirs to move coordinate with two described inclined-planes and then drive described Jiggled platform to move up and down under the guiding of described upright wall part in the opposite direction,
Described fluid pressure drive device comprises the hydraulic cylinder being fixed on described Jiggled platform side place and the expansion link connected with its power, described expansion link and the described support threaded engagement being responsible for bottom, described Jiggled platform side place is also fixedly connected with guide peg, and described guide peg coordinates with the described bracket slide being responsible for bottom.
According to the using method of another aspect said apparatus,
Described method comprises the steps:
A. described attaching adhesive layer thickness is coated on the surface of described building body equably;
B. utilize external force to press on described attaching tack coat by least two pieces of described architectural decoration panels, now, described tack coat filling slot keeps hollow;
C. utilize described elevating mechanism to be roughly elevated by described cementing agent filling tube device to put in place, then utilize described fluid pressure drive device roughly to be driven in the horizontal direction by described cementing agent filling tube device to put in place, afterwards, described fine motion driving mechanism is utilized accurately to be located by described cementing agent filling tube device in the vertical direction, to make described shower nozzle corresponding with the opening of corresponding tack coat filling slot;
D. along with the cementing agent filling tube device of described tack coat filling device utilizes described fluid pressure drive device and in the horizontal direction by the motion of the described other end closed to described one end of opening, be progressively filled in described tack coat filling slot with the adhesive of the identical material of described attaching tack coat, and combine together with attaching tack coat;
E. other two pieces of architectural decoration panels are pressed above or below two the architectural decoration panels attached with on described attaching tack coat, described tack coat filling device is shifted up or down, thus continues to carry out adhesive filling to described other two pieces of architectural decoration panels.
According to the present invention, utilize undercut and the flange of horizontal-extending, can bond the pulling force outwards toppled to carry decoration panel with adhesive, this power of toppling is substantially vertical with the gravity of described vertical direction; Meanwhile, utilize back side of panel entirety and the bonding force of associated layer, gravity can be born in large area; Thereby, it is possible to reasonable layout load in the two directions, make panel construction reliable and stable.And, utilize the filling device that matches, adhesive can be filled in the cavity of undercut and to realize well merging with tack coat, thus ensure that the steadiness of said structure.Adhesive can be sprayed by the shower nozzle of the end of each carrier pipe of described filling device in three directions respectively, thus ensures that adhesive is not filled in by the stop of bolster stake in attaching groove densely coveredly.More it is advantageous that in three nozzles, the spray volume of main burner is maximum, this fiber orientation that can ensure that injection adhesive is formed is main in the horizontal direction, can play the effect carrying power of toppling; The fiber orientation of vertical direction is then formed, especially towards the nozzle that bolster stake sprays at two nozzles of vertical direction.Like this, the fiber orientation of vertical direction and the fiber orientation of horizontal direction interweave, and are distributed in around main bolster stake, more strengthen the fastness of decoration panel thus.
And filling device of the present invention can be filled polylith decoration panel in bulk, adds operating efficiency simultaneously.
About Jiggled platform, the perfusion of its structure design and concrete described back side of panel undercut is to mating, specifically, due to when being in the milk, flexible hose will produce large reaction force to workbench when being dragged by horizontal direction together with the cementing agent (such as cement paste) in it, and this reaction force can produce rolling power to workbench during horizontal movement, and the upright wall part by arranging in the both sides of crane, first micromotion platform can be limited in certain horizontal extent by it, most of impulse force of horizontal slip can be born, especially when horizontal jitter power is larger, two opposed in the opposite direction voussoirs then coordinate by protruding with two wedge shapes at the micromotion platform back side, further the horizontal direction of micromotion platform is limited in the protrusion that formed by described two voussoirs in shape, this has carried out accurate restriction to the horizontal direction of micromotion platform further, thus, effectively prevent horizontal jitter.And described two upright wall parts can ensure the vertical property that micromotion platform is elevated.Thus, what make to pour into that cementing agent accurately can be filled in undercut by the arm of cementing agent needs position.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the attaching device of the architectural decoration panel that hydraulic-driven of the present invention moves left and right;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing relating to micromotion platform part in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the building body being coated with adhesive layer;
Fig. 4 is that architectural decoration panel is attached to after on adhesive layer, and cementing agent shower nozzle stretches into the position view of filling slot;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram after the filling slot of apparatus for building panel has been filled with binder material.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1-5, the present invention is described in detail.
According to embodiment, the attaching device of the architectural decoration panel that a kind of hydraulic-driven moves left and right, wherein, described architectural decoration panel 7 is attached on building body 9 by attaching tack coat 8, described architectural decoration panel 7 has back side plane towards described attaching tack coat 8 and the front plan relative with described back side plane, the tack coat filling slot 72 caved inward from described back side plane that horizontal direction extends is provided with in the centre position of described back side plane, described tack coat filling slot 72 one end open in the horizontal direction, the other end is closed, the place of horizontal edge up and down of described tack coat filling slot 72 is respectively arranged with horizontal round flange 74, the cross section at the end of flange place of described horizontal round flange 74 is outwardly circular shape, the circular undercut 73 of the level that is provided with between described horizontal round flange 74 and the bottom land of described tack coat filling slot 72, the root edge place cross section of the circular undercut 73 of level is to projecting inward circular shape, described outwardly circular shape to connect and tangent to projecting inward circular shape with described,
Described attaching device comprises tack coat filling device 6, for bonding layer material being filled in described tack coat filling slot 72, described tack coat filling device 6 comprises the main base frame 65 carrying tack coat holding vessel 651, described tack coat holding vessel 651 is connected with cementing agent filling tube device by soft tube 654, the supervisor 62 that described cementing agent filling tube device comprises vertical direction and at least two arms 61 of filling for the tack coat filling slot 72 and carrying out putting in different architectural decoration panels be communicated with from described supervisor 62, the end of described arm 61 is provided with shower nozzle 63, described shower nozzle 63 comprises the main burner 632 of horizontal direction and spray toward the outer side two auxiliary jets 631 of vertical direction, 633, described main base frame 65 is connected with crane 653 by elevating mechanism 652, the both sides of described crane 653 are provided with upright wall part 65311, described crane 653 is provided with Jiggled platform 64, the end face of described Jiggled platform 64 is provided with the fluid pressure drive device for driving the horizontal movement of described cementing agent filling tube device, on the bottom surface of described Jiggled platform 64, both sides place is provided with wedge shape protrusion 644, wherein, the lateral surface of described wedge shape protrusion 644 is vertical plane, medial surface in order to the upright wall part 65311 at the corresponding side place to described crane 653 is slidably matched, the medial surface of described wedge shape protrusion 644 is inclined-plane, the middle part of described crane 653 is provided with fine motion driving mechanism 6534, its two ends connect with two drive screw 6533 power respectively, described two drive screws 6533 respectively be fixedly connected on two and drive inner thread sleeve 6532 threaded engagement on voussoir 6531, thus drive described two to drive voussoirs 6531 to move coordinate with two described inclined-planes and then drive described Jiggled platform 64 under the guiding of described upright wall part 65311 and move up and down in the opposite direction,
Described fluid pressure drive device comprises the hydraulic cylinder 641 being fixed on described Jiggled platform 64 side place and the expansion link 642 connected with its power, support threaded engagement bottom described expansion link 642 and described supervisor 62, described Jiggled platform 64 side place is also fixedly connected with guide peg 643, and described guide peg 643 coordinates with the bracket slide bottom described supervisor 62.
According to embodiment, the using method of described device,
Described method comprises the steps:
A. described attaching tack coat 8 thickness is coated on the surface of described building body 9 equably;
B. utilize external force to press on described attaching tack coat 8 by least two pieces of described architectural decoration panels 7, now, described tack coat filling slot 72 keeps hollow;
C. utilize described elevating mechanism 652 to be roughly elevated by described cementing agent filling tube device to put in place, then utilize described fluid pressure drive device roughly to be driven in the horizontal direction by described cementing agent filling tube device to put in place, afterwards, described fine motion driving mechanism 6534 is utilized accurately to be located by described cementing agent filling tube device in the vertical direction, to make described shower nozzle 63 corresponding with the opening of corresponding tack coat filling slot 72;
D. along with the cementing agent filling tube device of described tack coat filling device 6 utilizes described fluid pressure drive device and in the horizontal direction by the motion of the described other end closed to described one end of opening, be progressively filled in described tack coat filling slot 72 with the adhesive of the identical material of described attaching tack coat 8, and combine together with attaching tack coat 8;
E. other two pieces of architectural decoration panels 7 are pressed above or below two the architectural decoration panels 7 attached with on described attaching tack coat 8, described tack coat filling device 6 is shifted up or down, thus continues to carry out adhesive filling to described other two pieces of architectural decoration panels 7.