CN104746206A - Preparation method for quilt fabric capable of removing odor and peculiar smell for long time - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method for quilt fabric capable of removing odor and peculiar smell for a long time. The preparation method includes the steps of: (1) physical-absorption deodorant yarn preparation, wherein physical-absorption deodorant yarn is formed by blending of 30% of bamboo charcoal polyester fibers and 70% of cotton; (2) weaving; (3) antibacterial and deodorizing organization, namely, dipping fabric obtained from the step (2) into a compound solution prepared from DC-5700, Hete antimicrobial deodorant and water at a mass ratio of 1-3:5-8:89-94, and drying the fabric for 40-60 seconds at the temperature ranging from 100 DEG C to 120 DEG C. The quilt fabric has a physical absorption function and a similar biological catalyst deodorizing function, odor can be adsorbed through micropores of the bamboo charcoal fibers, ferric-iron phthalocyanine derivatives are adopted to react with repugnant substances to generate compounds, and oxidation induced by converting ferric iron to ferrous iron can play a role in peculiar smell removal forever.

Description

A kind of long-acting deodorization eliminates the unusual smell core by the preparation method of fabric

Technical field

The present invention relates to weaving face fabric preparing technical field, particularly a kind of long-acting deodorization eliminates the unusual smell core by the preparation method of fabric.

Background technology

Textiles transmits the important medium of of germ.If textiles has the function killing pathogenic bacteria, then decrease the important approach that spreads disease germs, it also avoid dirt on microbial reproduction and fabric simultaneously and decompose the stink (as irritative gas such as ammonia) produced, avoid the abnormal stimulation effect to skin.In addition the analyte that divides of partes corporis humani, the analyte (ammonia and trimethylamine) of Tathagata spontaneous perspiration and urine, decompose and pin smelly (lower fatty acid) etc. from sweat, adverse influence is brought to the living environment of people, this is only unescapable by antibacterial institute, thus will be aided with deodorizing and arrange.The living space environment of full maintenance people.

Core fabric generally cannot wash, and adopts Exposure to Sunlight to carry out deodorization and sterilization, but the kill bacteria that this mode can not be fully effective, remove peculiar smell.

The principle of bamboo-carbon fibre adsorbs malodorous is usually used in some socks, and underwear etc. need on the textiles of washing, and effectively can be removed the peculiar smell of absorption by mode of washing, but core fabric can not wash, its persistent control is then very difficult.

Summary of the invention

Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of long-acting deodorization to eliminate the unusual smell core by the preparation method of fabric for the deficiencies in the prior art, this long-acting deodorization core that eliminates the unusual smell is had the fabric of physical absorption and similar living things catalysis deodorization functions by fabric, not only can by the micro-porous adsorption stink of bamboo-carbon fibre, simultaneously by after utilizing ferric iron phthalocyanine derivates and odorant to generate compound, ferric iron is changed into oxidation that ferrous iron causes and deodorizing, thus permanent removal peculiar smell.

Technical problem to be solved by this invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

Long-acting deodorization eliminates the unusual smell core by a preparation method for fabric, it is characterized in that, comprises the steps:

(1) preparation process of physical absorption deodorizing yarn

Described physical absorption deodorizing yarn adopts bamboo carbon dacron fiber and cotton to carry out blending and forms, and blending rate is 30% bamboo carbon dacron fiber, and 70% is cotton;

(2) weaving step

Described weaving step comprises warping step, sizing step, denting step, jacquard weave step, perching step, plaiting step, packing step, warehouse-in step successively; The tension force of the physical absorption deodorizing yarn wherein in warping step controls at 0.10 ~ 0.15 × DENIER number, and warping temperature controls to be 18 ~ 22 DEG C in the winter time, summer 24 ~ 28 DEG C, and relative humidity is 60 ~ 70%, and raw material is banked up more than 24 hours; The rate of sizing 12% ~ 14% of sizing step, percentage elongation is 1%, regain 5% ~ 6%, stock tank viscosity is 10 ± 10s, slurry is formulated by the raw material of following weight portion: PVA50 ~ 60 part, CD-50E10 ~ 12 part, LX-68 ~ 10 part, 3 ~ 4 parts, antistatic additive, phosphate ester starch 40 ~ 45 parts, size mixing volume 0.7 ~ 0.8m ³; In described denting step, when table back warp ratio is 1:1,1 root table wears a reed through 1 back warp or 2 root tables through 2 back warps, and when table back warp ratio is 2:1,2 root tables wear a reed through 1 back warp or 4 root tables through 2 back warps; In described jacquard weave step, opening time is 290 °, and Opening Travel is 80 ~ 88mm, and Filling Insertion Time is 90 ~ 125 °, and back beam height is 60mm, and brown frame height is 135 ~ 145mm, and warp stop frame height is 30 ~ 50mm, main jet air pressure 3 ~ 4kg/cm ², auxiliary jet pressure 3.5 ~ 4.5kg/cm ²;

(3) antibacterial and deodouring arranges step

This step is after fabric that step (2) obtains pads combination solution, be 100 ~ 120 DEG C in temperature to dry, drying time is 40 ~ 60s, the fabric pick-up padded in combination solution process is 70%, the antibacterial deodorant of DC-5700 and He Te of described combination solution Dow corning company and water configuration form, and the mass ratio between three is 1 ~ 3: 5 ~ 8: 89 ~ 94.

Owing to have employed technical scheme as above, core of the present invention is had the fabric of physical absorption and similar living things catalysis deodorization functions by fabric, not only can by the micro-porous adsorption stink of bamboo-carbon fibre, simultaneously by after utilizing ferric iron phthalocyanine derivates and odorant to generate compound, ferric iron is changed into oxidation that ferrous iron causes and deodorizing, thus permanent removal peculiar smell.The present invention is directed to and weave middle because of through close higher, heald frame is more, easily causes opening unclear, wefting insertion difficulty, and easily produce through problems such as fault such as contracting, looped wefts, emphasis is analyzed techniques such as brown frame, the back rest, warp stop frame height and Opening Travels, study, adjusted; And to main jet, auxiliary jet pressure, Filling Insertion Time has done corresponding adjustment; Conservative control warp tension, ensure that opening is clear, wefting insertion is smooth, improves loom efficiency, stabilizes grey quality.Core of the present invention is by the size changing rate of fabric: warp-wise≤5.0%, broadwise≤5.0%, according to the method test detecting deodorization functions in " textiles removes the detection of ammonia foul smell and anti-washing function ", after the fabric absorption foul smell of preparation, organoleptic examination reaches 0 grade, and after being in foul smell environment half a year, sensory evaluation also can reach 1 grade.

Detailed description of the invention

Long-acting deodorization eliminates the unusual smell core by a preparation method for fabric, comprises the steps:

(1) preparation process of physical absorption deodorizing yarn

Described physical absorption deodorizing yarn adopts bamboo carbon dacron fiber and cotton to carry out blending and forms, and blending rate is 30% bamboo carbon dacron fiber, and 70% is cotton;

(2) weaving step

Described weaving step comprises warping step, sizing step, denting step, jacquard weave step, perching step, plaiting step, packing step, warehouse-in step successively; The tension force of the physical absorption deodorizing yarn wherein in warping step controls at 0.10 ~ 0.15 × DENIER number, and warping temperature controls to be 18 ~ 22 DEG C in the winter time, summer 24 ~ 28 DEG C, and relative humidity is 60 ~ 70%, and raw material is banked up more than 24 hours; The rate of sizing 12% ~ 14% of sizing step, percentage elongation is 1%, regain 5% ~ 6%, stock tank viscosity is 10 ± 10s, slurry is formulated by the raw material of following weight portion: PVA50 ~ 60 part, CD-50E10 ~ 12 part, LX-68 ~ 10 part, 3 ~ 4 parts, antistatic additive, phosphate ester starch 40 ~ 45 parts, size mixing volume 0.7 ~ 0.8m ³; In described denting step, when table back warp ratio is 1:1,1 root table wears a reed through 1 back warp or 2 root tables through 2 back warps, and when table back warp ratio is 2:1,2 root tables wear a reed through 1 back warp or 4 root tables through 2 back warps; In described jacquard weave step, opening time is 290 °, and Opening Travel is 80 ~ 88mm, and Filling Insertion Time is 90 ~ 125 °, and back beam height is 60mm, and brown frame height is 135 ~ 145mm, and warp stop frame height is 30 ~ 50mm, main jet air pressure 3 ~ 4kg/cm ², auxiliary jet pressure 3.5 ~ 4.5kg/cm ²;

(3) antibacterial and deodouring arranges step

This step is after fabric that step (2) obtains pads combination solution, be 100 ~ 120 DEG C in temperature to dry, drying time is 40 ~ 60s, the fabric pick-up padded in combination solution process is 70%, DC-5700 and the He Te antibacterial deodorant of described combination solution Dow corning company and water configuration form, and the mass ratio between three is 1 ~ 3: 5 ~ 8: 89 ~ 94.

Claims (1)

1. long-acting deodorization eliminates the unusual smell core by a preparation method for fabric, it is characterized in that, comprises the steps:

(1) preparation process of physical absorption deodorizing yarn

Described physical absorption deodorizing yarn adopts bamboo carbon dacron fiber and cotton to carry out blending and forms, and blending rate is 30% bamboo carbon dacron fiber, and 70% is cotton;

(2) weaving step

Described weaving step comprises warping step, sizing step, denting step, jacquard weave step, perching step, plaiting step, packing step, warehouse-in step successively; The tension force of the physical absorption deodorizing yarn wherein in warping step controls at 0.10 ~ 0.15 × DENIER number, and warping temperature controls to be 18 ~ 22 DEG C in the winter time, summer 24 ~ 28 DEG C, and relative humidity is 60 ~ 70%, and raw material is banked up more than 24 hours; The rate of sizing 12% ~ 14% of sizing step, percentage elongation is 1%, regain 5% ~ 6%, stock tank viscosity is 10 ± 10s, slurry is formulated by the raw material of following weight portion: PVA50 ~ 60 part, CD-50E10 ~ 12 part, LX-68 ~ 10 part, 3 ~ 4 parts, antistatic additive, phosphate ester starch 40 ~ 45 parts, size mixing volume 0.7 ~ 0.8m ³; In described denting step, when table back warp ratio is 1:1,1 root table wears a reed through 1 back warp or 2 root tables through 2 back warps, and when table back warp ratio is 2:1,2 root tables wear a reed through 1 back warp or 4 root tables through 2 back warps; In described jacquard weave step, opening time is 290 °, and Opening Travel is 80 ~ 88mm, and Filling Insertion Time is 90 ~ 125 °, and back beam height is 60mm, and brown frame height is 135 ~ 145mm, and warp stop frame height is 30 ~ 50mm, main jet air pressure 3 ~ 4kg/cm ², auxiliary jet pressure 3.5 ~ 4.5kg/cm ²;

(3) antibacterial and deodouring arranges step

This step is after fabric that step (2) obtains pads combination solution, be 100 ~ 120 DEG C in temperature to dry, drying time is 40 ~ 60s, the fabric pick-up padded in combination solution process is 70%, DC-5700 and the He Te antibacterial deodorant of described combination solution Dow corning company and water configuration form, and the mass ratio between three is 1 ~ 3: 5 ~ 8: 89 ~ 94.