CN1047457A - Electronic digit display dynamics meter regulator - Google Patents

Electronic digit display dynamics meter regulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1047457A
CN1047457A CN 89103601 CN89103601A CN1047457A CN 1047457 A CN1047457 A CN 1047457A CN 89103601 CN89103601 CN 89103601 CN 89103601 A CN89103601 A CN 89103601A CN 1047457 A CN1047457 A CN 1047457A
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China
Prior art keywords
circuit
resistance
strain gage
change
display
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Pending
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CN 89103601
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶向荣
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HUARUN ELECTRONIC FORCE-SURVEYING DEVICE FACTORY
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HUARUN ELECTRONIC FORCE-SURVEYING DEVICE FACTORY
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Priority to CN 89103601 priority Critical patent/CN1047457A/en
Publication of CN1047457A publication Critical patent/CN1047457A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of micro-processor controlled electronic digit display dynamics meter regulator, be made up of beaer, resistance strain gage and micro-processor controlled electronic digital display device, display unit is made up of resistance strain gage bridge circuit, amplifying circuit, multichannel and A/D change-over circuit, microsystem, display circuit and power supply.This apparatus overcomes defectives such as existing similar force meter (for example boxing machine, spring-grip, chest-developer etc.) null offset, function are few.Be suitable for and make dynamic training and amusement appliance.

Description

Electronic digit display dynamics meter regulator
The present invention relates to a kind of electronic digit display dynamics meter regulator tool, such as electronic digit display type boxing machine, spring-grip and chest-developer.
The electronic digit display dynamics meter regulator tool has overcome the defective of simple mechanical formula dynamics meter regulator tool in the past, has advantages such as directly perceived, accurate.Existing electronic digit display dynamics meter regulator tool, the electronic digit display type force meter applied on September 15th, 88 of the applicant for example, application number 88214118.X, generally form by beaer (such as the boxing support), sensor (a kind of resistance strain gage) and electronic digital display device, because mechanically deform, the creep of sensing element, the temperature of electronic devices and components floats, the time influence of factor such as float, make this class force meter have problems such as null offset, during use, must often adjust the electronic circuit part.This not only increases the trouble that apparatus is safeguarded, and influences certainty of measurement.Existing electronic digit display type force meter also exists and can not upgrade, keep dynamics tidemark, the application of force number of times in can not record unit time and can not add up defective such as dynamics numerical value.
The objective of the invention is to overcome the above-mentioned defective of existing electronic digit display dynamics meter regulator tool, electronic digital display device is improved, adopt micro-computer technology, provide that a kind of function is complete, the micro-processor controlled electronic digit display dynamics meter regulator of good stability.
Feature of the present invention is to act on the power of beaer (such as boxing mechanism, grip mechanism, arm strength mechanism etc.), through sensor (a kind of resistance strain gage), be converted into the signal of telecommunication, send microsystem by electronic circuit, by the program that designs in advance, after various computings, send display, show various data, as dynamics, application of force number of times, dynamics peak, aggregate-value etc.
Detailed technology content of the present invention is provided by embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof.
Fig. 1 is the complete machine operation principle block diagram of embodiment electronic digital display device.
Fig. 2 is foil gauge bridge circuit and an amplifying circuit schematic diagram in Fig. 1 block diagram.
Fig. 3 is multipath conversion and an A/D change-over circuit schematic diagram in Fig. 1 block diagram.
Fig. 4 is a computer system circuit schematic diagram in Fig. 1 block diagram.
Fig. 5 is a display circuit schematic diagram in Fig. 1 block diagram.
Fig. 6 is a power unit circuit diagram in Fig. 1 block diagram.
Present embodiment is an electronic digit display type force meter that comprises boxing, grip, three kinds of dynamics function of measuring of arm strength, by beaer (being respectively boxing support, grip and arm strength acting body), sensing element (resistance strain gage) and micro-processor controlled electronic digital display device.Beaer contacts with sensing element, when masterpiece is used for beaer, sensing element (resistance strain gage) is under the beaer effect, produce deformation, resistance changes, and is stressed big more, then change in resistance is severe more, the signal of this variation flows to micro-processor controlled electronic digit display circuit device through the foil gauge bridge circuit, and is treated, shows corresponding dynamics value or other function (for example application of force number of times, peak etc.) on charactron.Beaer generally is made up of power acting surface and flexible component, power effect mask body structure visual function is different and design (can be referring to the patent " electronic digit display type force meter " of the applicant's application, application number: 88214118.X, boxing mechanism with electronic digit display type boxing machine, application number: 89206327.0), here do not remake and be described in detail, below briefly describe micro-processor controlled electronic digital display device part in this force meter.This electronic digital display device is formed (see figure 1) by resistance strain gage bridge circuit (Sensor section), amplifying circuit, multichannel and A/D change-over circuit, microsystem, display circuit and power supply.Strain gage bridge route two sheet resistance foil gauge (ML) and resistance R 1, R 2Form, resistance strain gage is affixed on the elastomeric material two sides of beaer, the bridge circuit two ends preferably add burning voltage, elastomeric material stress deformation when beaer, be affixed on the also distortion thereupon of two sheet resistance foil gauges on the elastomeric material, resistance value changes, bridge circuit will produce a voltage signal, this signal send multi-channel conversion circuit, A/D change-over circuit after amplifying circuit amplifies, microsystem control multipath conversion, A/D change-over circuit, in turn three road signals are sampled, with A/D conversion, read the data signal after the conversion then, carry out various computings.Before complete machine is not worked (before for example inserting coins), microcomputer then the benchmark of this signal that slowly changes as this road signal, send internal memory to preserve if three times record same value to a certain road signal continuously.When complete machine start working (after promptly inserting coins), the signal that this drive test is got deducts benchmark, just can obtain the signal of input action power, so just can eliminate effectively because mechanically deform, sensor creep, electronic devices and components temperature are floated, the time factor such as the float null offset that causes to the influence of certainty of measurement.(inserting coin of present embodiment after inserting coins, as the mode that starts complete machine), microsystem is to the sampling in turn at a high speed of each road (foil gauge bridge circuit and amplifying circuit) signal, when recording a certain road (for example boxing machine) signal greater than its benchmark, one-shot measurement begins And and continues to measure, if record signal, then replace last value, if then lose less than last value greater than last value, when recording signal and equal benchmark, then this time measure and finish, what preserve will be the peak of this measurement, its measured value as this time, by computing, send display to show.The internal memory of microsystem is also opened up a highest record district, it can be with each measured value with highest record relatively, if more than or equal to highest record, then as new record, replace old record with new record, then new record is sent display to show, this just reaches renewal, for several times the application of force and keep the function of tidemark.Microsystem can also start the internal timing circuit, measures application of force number of times within a certain period of time, through computing, send display to show, to reach measurement unit's application of force number of times in the time.Microsystem can also add up each time measured value that records in timing, obtain total dynamics of the application of force.
Each composition of the microcomputer controlled electro sub-figure display unit of present embodiment is described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Illustrate before the foil gauge bridge circuit concrete structure that be omitted, amplifying circuit is by amplifier A here 1, resistance R 3, R 4Form (see figure 2), its effect is after foil gauge bridge circuit input signal is amplified, to send multi-channel conversion circuit.As shown in Figure 1, present embodiment has three groups of foil gauge bridge circuits and amplifying circuit, Fig. 2 only draws one group, other two groups identical, be omitted, three groups are connected with three kinds of beaers respectively, are used for the signal input of boxing power, arm strength and grip, and this three-way output signal is sent the I of multi-channel conversion circuit (4051) respectively by microcomputer control 1, I 2, I 3Input.Multi-channel conversion circuit and A/D change-over circuit as shown in Figure 3, by analog switch (4051), programmable timer counter (8253), d type flip flop (74), operational amplifier A 4, comparator A 5And gate circuit G 1, voltage-stabiliser tube D and some Resistor-Capacitor Units form, analog switch (4051) is as multiplexer, other circuit is formed double integration A/D change-over circuit, wherein an A 4, C 1And R 5(or R 6, R 7, R 8By the decision of 4051 states) form integrator, voltage-stabiliser tube D and resistance R are formed voltage-stabilized power supply, as the reference power supply of double integrator.This A/D change-over circuit advantage is precision height (being up to 16 precision), (present embodiment is selected 10 precision for use to the speed height, the A/D conversion speed can reach per second 1000 times, speed makes measurement boxing speed become possibility like this), low (the general high-speed a/d converter of price, precision is more than 10, and price will hundreds of units, and this circuit elements device only needs more than 20 yuan).The microsystem (see figure 4) is made up of single-chip microcomputer (8031), program storage (2764), address latch (373) and crystal oscillator, Resistor-Capacitor Unit, and this is the minimum system of 8031 single-chip microcomputers.The work that single-chip microcomputer 8031 is scheduled to according to the program (establishment in advance) that exists in the program storage (2764), its major function is: (1) detects coin-in signal by middle fracture INTO; (2) by WR, RD, P 27, A c, A 1And P 0Mouthful, programmable timer counter (8253) is carried out read/write operation; (3) pass through P 17, P 16, P 13The work of control multipath conversion A/D change-over circuit; (4) signal after the A/D conversion is carried out computing, in the hope of various data And these data are preserved, the benchmark , And that comprise computing boxing power, grip, arm strength, boxing tidemark, boxing speed, accumulative total boxing power, obtains boxing power, grip, arm strength can be decoded into displaying contents and show sign indicating number; (5) will show that sign indicating number send display to show by serializer RXD, TXD.The display circuit (see figure 5) is made up of shift register (164), LED charactron and light emitting diode, resistance etc.Shift register is connected into series connection and forms, and quantity is shown function and decided.The signal that the microcomputer serial mouth comes by displacement, can be delivered to each 164 Zhong , And by 164 through direct driving LED charactron of resistance and light emitting diode, light emitting diode be do prompting or the unit of display (as kilogram, inferior/second etc.) use.The power supply (see figure 6) is made up of transformer, three-terminal voltage-stabilizing source (7805,7105,7812) and bridge rectifier etc., and among the figure, three groups+12V power supply uses for three groups of foil gauge bridge circuits respectively, and+5V power supply uses for other each circuit.
In sum, electronic digital display type ergograph, owing to adopt the micro-processor controlled electronic digital display device of said structure, solved null offset, temperature and the defective such as floated, improve the stability of apparatus, so that measure accurately, reduce the workload , And that regulates maintenance and reduced the requirement of complete machine to mechanical part and sensor. This machine has also that function is many, displaying contents is abundant, low cost and other advantages, can be used as general dynamics exercising device, the outstanding suitable amusement appliance of doing.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of electronic digit display dynamics meter regulator, form by beaer, resistance strain gage and electronic digital display device, it is characterized in that electronic digital display device is a micro-processor controlled electronic digital display device, this device is made up of resistance strain gage bridge circuit, amplifying circuit, multichannel and A/D change-over circuit, microsystem, display circuit and power supply, strain gage bridge route two sheet resistance foil gauge (ML) and resistance R 1, R 2Form, resistance strain gage is affixed on the elastomeric material two sides of beaer, and amplifying circuit is by amplifier A 1, resistance R 3, R 4Form, multi-channel conversion circuit is an analog switch, and the A/D change-over circuit is a double integration A/D change-over circuit, comprises programmable timer counter, d type flip flop, operational amplifier A 4, comparator A 5And gate circuit G 1, voltage-stabiliser tube D and some Resistor-Capacitor Units, microsystem is made up of single-chip microcomputer, program storage, address latch and crystal oscillator, Resistor-Capacitor Unit, display circuit is made up of shift register, LED charactron, light emitting diode, resistance.
2, electronic digit display dynamics meter regulator according to claim 1, its feature has three groups of foil gauge bridge circuits and amplifying circuit, three kinds of beaers, three groups of foil gauge bridge circuits are connected with three kinds of beaers respectively, and the I of multi-channel conversion circuit is sent in its three tunnel output respectively by microcomputer control 1, I 2, I 3Input.
CN 89103601 1989-05-20 1989-05-20 Electronic digit display dynamics meter regulator Pending CN1047457A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 89103601 CN1047457A (en) 1989-05-20 1989-05-20 Electronic digit display dynamics meter regulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 89103601 CN1047457A (en) 1989-05-20 1989-05-20 Electronic digit display dynamics meter regulator

Publications (1)

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CN1047457A true CN1047457A (en) 1990-12-05

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CN 89103601 Pending CN1047457A (en) 1989-05-20 1989-05-20 Electronic digit display dynamics meter regulator

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102377870A (en) * 2010-08-21 2012-03-14 比亚迪股份有限公司 Mobile terminal and method for measuring holding power by using same
CN102542879A (en) * 2010-12-21 2012-07-04 上海辰昊信息科技有限公司 Teaching experimental instrument for doing experiment of decomposition of force on inclined plane
CN103071290A (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-05-01 苏州百源软件设计有限公司 Intelligent direction control handle for sports equipment with upper limb training function
CN112150898A (en) * 2020-09-23 2020-12-29 重庆大学 Disc multifunctional motion parameter test method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102377870A (en) * 2010-08-21 2012-03-14 比亚迪股份有限公司 Mobile terminal and method for measuring holding power by using same
CN102542879A (en) * 2010-12-21 2012-07-04 上海辰昊信息科技有限公司 Teaching experimental instrument for doing experiment of decomposition of force on inclined plane
CN103071290A (en) * 2013-02-06 2013-05-01 苏州百源软件设计有限公司 Intelligent direction control handle for sports equipment with upper limb training function
CN103071290B (en) * 2013-02-06 2015-07-08 苏州百源软件设计有限公司 Intelligent direction control handle for sports equipment with upper limb training function
CN112150898A (en) * 2020-09-23 2020-12-29 重庆大学 Disc multifunctional motion parameter test method
CN112150898B (en) * 2020-09-23 2022-04-15 重庆大学 Disc multifunctional motion parameter test method

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