CN104744626A - Oil-absorbing resin and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Oil-absorbing resin and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104744626A CN104744626A CN201310744981.6A CN201310744981A CN104744626A CN 104744626 A CN104744626 A CN 104744626A CN 201310744981 A CN201310744981 A CN 201310744981A CN 104744626 A CN104744626 A CN 104744626A
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Abstract
The invention discloses high oil absorbing resin and a preparation method thereof, the main raw materials are as follows: 100 parts of monomer, 5-30 parts of an emulsifier, 10-30 parts of a crosslinking agent, 1-3 parts of an oxidation agent, 1-4 parts of a reducing agent and 500-900 parts of deionized water. The preparation method is as follows: adding the emulsifier and the crosslinking agent into the monomer, stirring evenly, introducing nitrogen, adding deionized water dropwise, after the deionized water is added completely dropwise, obtaining emulsion, adding an initiating agent into the obtained emulsion, reacting for 4 h, and drying the product in vacuum to obtain the oil absorbing resin with high oil absorption rate. The advantages of the high oil absorbing resin are as follows: the high oil absorbing resin has large porosity, and can be reused for 4-8 times. The oil absorbing resin has the advantages of mild reaction, simple preparation method and low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of oil-absorbing resin.
Background technology
All the time, environmental problem is all the focus that the whole world is paid close attention to.Walk sustainable development path, the ecotope improving the earth is the common recognition of the people of other countries.But in today of science technology and economy high speed development, environmental pollution is day by day serious, as the crude oil leakage of marine transport oiler, the cleaning of ship cargo hold and the leakage etc. of the petroleum product entered in ocean and offshore field and pipeline causes large-scale sea to pollute, many marine organisms and resource are subject to serious threat, not only cause the deterioration of ecotope, and have impact on the economic activity of coastal resident.Common material oil number is little, protects oily rate variance, oil suction also absorbs water simultaneously, be not suitable for the process to marine floating oil, offshore oil leakage accident.
Oil-absorbing resin is a kind of threedirection polymerization resin with three-dimensional netted chemically crosslinked structure, have that oil suction kind is many, oil number is large, reclaim feature easily, be widely used in sea pollution by oil process, oil product is revealed, be particularly useful for the large-scale oil pollution on sea.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the oil-absorbing resin that a kind of oil absorptiveness is good.
In order to realize above order, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of high oil absorbing resin, adopts the main raw material of following weight part: monomer 100 parts, emulsifying agent 5 ~ 30 parts, linking agent 10-30 part, 1 ~ 3 part, oxygenant, reductive agent are 1 ~ 4 part, deionized water 500 ~ 900 parts.
The preparation method of described resin:
Take raw material according to the above ratio, emulsifying agent, linking agent are added in monomer, stir, pass into nitrogen, evenly drip deionized water under high velocity agitation, after dropwising, add oxygenant, reductive agent, react 4 hours at 20 ~ 50 DEG C, product, through vacuum-drying, can obtain the oil-absorbing resin with high oil absorbency.
Described monomer is the mixture of any one or they in acrylic ester monomer and ethylacrylic acid esters monomer.
Described acrylic monomer is: n-butyl acrylate or Process Conditions of Cetane Acrylate; Described ethylacrylic acid esters monomer is: the positive butyl ester of ethylacrylic acid or ethylacrylic acid hexadecyl ester.
Described oxygenant is that persulfuric acid is received, described reductive agent is S-WAT.Described linking agent is glycol diacrylate.
Shown emulsifying agent is tween 80.
The mechanism of high oil absorbing resin of the present invention: water soluble, redox system trigger monomer carries out Raolical polymerizable at ambient temperature, prepares the resin with tridimensional network.
Compared with the prior art the present invention has the following advantages: have very large porosity, reticulated structure has good connectedness, therefore have fast and efficiently oil absorbency, overcome the slow problem of common oil-absorbing resin oil absorbency, when tackling the oil pollution of emergency case, there is good effect.Reaction temperature of the present invention and, preparation method is convenient, environmental protection no waste produce; In addition, reusable 4-8 time of gained resin of the present invention, after Reusability, absorbed dose remains unchanged substantially, overcomes the shortcoming that general resin repeatedly uses rear degradation, thus has saved cost.
In order to make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1:
1.5 parts of tween 80s, 15 parts of glycol diacrylates are added in 100 parts of positive butyl esters of ethylacrylic acid; pass into nitrogen and carry out nitrogen protection, get rid of unnecessary air, the hold-time is 30min; under high velocity agitation; evenly add 500 parts of deionized waters, after dropwising, take 2 parts of Sodium Persulfates and 1 part of S-WAT is mixed with the aqueous solution; add in above-mentioned emulsion emulsion; 45 DEG C of reactions after 4 hours, product, through vacuum-drying, can obtain high oil absorbing resin.
Described high oil absorbing resin to tetrachloromethane be absorbed as 32 times, time of reaching capacity of oil suction is 30min.
Gained resin, reusable 4 ~ 6 times, illustrates that resin has good repeat performance.
Embodiment 2:
1.5 parts of tween 80s, 15 parts of glycol diacrylates are added in 100 parts of positive butyl esters of ethylacrylic acid; pass into nitrogen and carry out nitrogen protection, get rid of unnecessary air, the hold-time is 30min; under high velocity agitation; evenly add 800 parts of deionized waters, after dropwising, take 2 parts of Sodium Persulfates and 2 parts of S-WATs are mixed with the aqueous solution; add in above-mentioned emulsion emulsion; 45 DEG C of reactions after 4 hours, product, through vacuum-drying, can obtain oil-absorbing resin.
Described high oil absorbing resin to tetrachloromethane be absorbed as 38 times, time of reaching capacity of oil suction is 20min.
Gained resin, reusable 4 ~ 6 times, illustrates that resin has good repeat performance.
Embodiment 3:
1.5 parts of tween 80s, 20 parts of glycol diacrylates are added in 100 parts of ethylacrylic acid hexadecyl esters; pass into nitrogen and carry out nitrogen protection, get rid of unnecessary air, the hold-time is 30min; under high velocity agitation; evenly add 600 parts of deionized waters, after dropwising, take 2 parts of Sodium Persulfates and 2 parts of S-WATs are mixed with the aqueous solution; add in above-mentioned emulsion emulsion; 45 DEG C of reactions after 4 hours, product, through vacuum-drying, can obtain oil-absorbing resin.
Described high oil absorbing resin to tetrachloromethane be absorbed as 38 times, 18 times are absorbed as to crude oil, the time that oil suction reaches capacity is 20min.
Gained resin, reusable 6 ~ 8 times, illustrates that resin has good repeat performance.
Embodiment 4:
2.5 parts of tween 80s are added in 100 parts of ethylacrylic acid hexadecyl esters; pass into nitrogen and carry out nitrogen protection, get rid of unnecessary air, the hold-time is 30min; under high velocity agitation; evenly add 800 parts of deionized waters, after dropwising, take 2 parts of Sodium Persulfates and 2 parts of S-WATs are mixed with the aqueous solution; add in above-mentioned emulsion emulsion; 45 DEG C of reactions after 4 hours, product, through vacuum-drying, can obtain oil-absorbing resin.
Described high oil absorbing resin to tetrachloromethane be absorbed as 45 times, 20 times are absorbed as to crude oil, the time that oil suction reaches capacity is 15min.
Gained resin, reusable 8 times, illustrates that resin has good repeat performance.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not any pro forma restriction is done to the present invention, every above embodiment is done according to technical spirit of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. an oil-absorbing resin, is characterized in that, adopts the main raw material of following weight part: monomer 100 parts, emulsifying agent 5 ~ 30 parts, linking agent 10-30 part, 1 ~ 3 part, oxygenant, reductive agent are 1 ~ 4 part, deionized water 500 ~ 900 parts.
2. the preparation method of a kind of oil-absorbing resin according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, take raw material according to the above ratio, emulsifying agent, linking agent are added in monomer, stir, pass into nitrogen, evenly drip deionized water under high velocity agitation, after dropwising, add oxygenant, reductive agent, react 4 hours at 20 ~ 50 DEG C, product, through vacuum-drying, can obtain the oil-absorbing resin with high oil absorbency.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310744981.6A CN104744626A (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | Oil-absorbing resin and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310744981.6A CN104744626A (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | Oil-absorbing resin and preparation method thereof |
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| CN104744626A true CN104744626A (en) | 2015-07-01 |
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| CN201310744981.6A Pending CN104744626A (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | Oil-absorbing resin and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106496402A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-03-15 | 郝静 | A kind of high oil-absorbing resin and preparation method thereof |
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2013
- 2013-12-31 CN CN201310744981.6A patent/CN104744626A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106496402A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-03-15 | 郝静 | A kind of high oil-absorbing resin and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150701 |