CN104742224B - Batch-type adobe descaling extrusion press - Google Patents

Batch-type adobe descaling extrusion press Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104742224B
CN104742224B CN201510189865.1A CN201510189865A CN104742224B CN 104742224 B CN104742224 B CN 104742224B CN 201510189865 A CN201510189865 A CN 201510189865A CN 104742224 B CN104742224 B CN 104742224B
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China
Prior art keywords
hydraulic cylinder
casing
extrusion
piston plate
fixedly connected
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CN201510189865.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104742224A (en
Inventor
崔恒全
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NANTONG HENGDA MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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NANTONG HENGDA MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510189865.1A priority Critical patent/CN104742224B/en
Publication of CN104742224A publication Critical patent/CN104742224A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B3/00Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
    • B28B3/20Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein the material is extruded
    • B28B3/24Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein the material is extruded by reciprocating plunger
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B3/00Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
    • B28B3/20Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein the material is extruded
    • B28B3/26Extrusion dies
    • B28B3/269For multi-channeled structures, e.g. honeycomb structures

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to batch-type adobe descaling extrusion press, including platform, casing, extrusion drive component, extrusion mould.The casing is provided with charging aperture, and the casing is fixedly connected with the platform.The extrusion mould is connected with the casing.The extrusion drive component includes first hydraulic cylinder, first piston plate, and one end of the first plunger of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the first piston plate.The first piston plate is located at the inside of the casing.The extrusion mould is fixedly connected with the inwall of the casing.The body of the extrusion mould is provided with nib, and the nib is rectangular through-hole.Beneficial effect is:Adequately achieve the mass production of adobe;Further reduce vibrations and the noise of equipment so that equipment operation is more steady.

Description

Batch-type adobe descaling extrusion press
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material machinery, and in particular to a kind of hydraulic adobe extruder that can be produced in batches.
Background technology
Adobe extruder is a kind of common equipment that processing and forming is carried out to adobe.Common adobe extruder is with deceleration Machine produces pressure and shearing force by the rotation of threaded rod after slowing down and carries out extrusion molding.Although this screw-type extruder structure Simply, it is easy to operate, but there is also weak point.First, material is extruded from single mould, can only be entered by single mold Row extruding production, therefore working (machining) efficiency is not high enough;Second, reductor driving, the vibrations of equipment and product are driven using motor Raw noise is also obvious.Therefore above-mentioned deficiency is directed to, is now needed to provide a kind of brand-new technical scheme, is solved by the program Certainly above-mentioned technical problem.
The content of the invention
The present invention overcomes the shortcomings of that background technology provides a kind of adobe descaling extrusion press, designs the mesh of the descaling extrusion press Be the mass production for realizing adobe;Vibrations and the noise of equipment are reduced further.
The invention provides following technical proposals:Batch-type adobe descaling extrusion press, including platform, casing, extrusion driving Component, extrusion mould.The casing is provided with charging aperture, and the casing is fixedly connected with the platform.The extrusion mould and the machine Shell connects.The extrusion drive component includes first hydraulic cylinder, first piston plate, the one of the first plunger of the first hydraulic cylinder End is fixedly connected with the first piston plate.The first piston plate is located at the inside of the casing.It is described extrusion mould with it is described The inwall of casing is fixedly connected.And the straight line that the extrusion mould is arranged at first plunger along the first hydraulic cylinder is stretched The long direction of motion, the body of the extrusion mould are provided with nib, and the nib is rectangular through-hole.
Further, the batch-type adobe descaling extrusion press also includes second hydraulic cylinder, second piston plate.Described second lives Seben is fixedly connected with one end of the second plunger of the second hydraulic cylinder, and the second piston plate is hung down with the first piston plate Directly, second plunger of the second hydraulic cylinder is extended to most long.The second piston plate and the cabinet enclosure are into rectangular Body cavity.The number of the nib is 5~12.
Further, the first hydraulic cylinder, second hydraulic cylinder are double-acting type hydraulic cylinder.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:5~12 nibs are offered on the body of the extrusion mould.Corresponding Have during processing at 5~12 while extrude adobe, fully realize the mass production of adobe;In addition, the batch-type adobe liquid Pressure extruder is provided with the first hydraulic cylinder, second hydraulic cylinder.Whole feeding and extrusion are driven using hydraulic power It is dynamic.Hydraulic-driven further reduces the vibrations of equipment and noise so that equipment operation is more steady.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural front view of batch-type adobe descaling extrusion press of the present invention.
Top views of the Fig. 2 for Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described with specific embodiment.
Description of symbols in Fig. 1, Fig. 2:Platform 1, casing 2, extrusion mould 3, nib 3a, charging aperture 4, first hydraulic cylinder 5, the One plunger 5a, first piston plate 6, second hydraulic cylinder 7, the second plunger 7a, second piston plate 8, cuboid cavity 9.
Batch-type adobe descaling extrusion press, containing platform 1, casing 2, extrusion drive component, extrusion mould 3.Casing 2 be provided with into Material mouth 4.Casing 2 is fixedly connected with platform 1, and extrusion mould 3 is connected with casing 2.The extrusion drive component contains first hydraulic cylinder 5th, first piston plate 6, one end of the first plunger 5a of first hydraulic cylinder 5 are fixedly connected with first piston plate 6, first piston plate 6 Positioned at the inside of casing 2, extrusion mould 3 is fixedly connected with the inwall of casing 2, and extrusion mould 3 is arranged at along first hydraulic cylinder 5 The linear extension direction of motion of the first plunger 5a.When the first plunger 5a does stretching motion, extrusion mould 3 and first piston plate 6 it Between the space that is spaced reduce.When the first plunger 5a does contractile motion, the space being spaced between mould 3 and first piston plate 6 is extruded Increase.The purpose that above-mentioned clearance space reduces is to form the extruding to soil in casing 2, generates adobe product by extruding depanning Product.The body of extrusion mould 3 is provided with nib 3a, and nib 3a adopts rectangular through-hole.It is easy to molding adobe.
The batch-type adobe descaling extrusion press also contains second hydraulic cylinder 7, second piston plate 8, second piston plate 8 and the One end of second plunger 7a of two hydraulic cylinders 7 is fixedly connected, and second piston plate 8 is vertical with first piston plate 6.Second hydraulic cylinder 7 The second plunger 7a extend to most long.Second piston plate 8 surrounds into cuboid cavity 9 with casing 2.The purpose being so designed that exists In after charging, by drive the second plunger 7a motions of second hydraulic cylinder 7 so that it is close that the second plunger 7a surrounds cuboid with casing 2 After closing cavity, start the first hydraulic cylinder 5 in contraction state and produce stretching motion, the cuboid is opposite to this stretching motion Soil in cavity 9 is extruded, and is spued through extrusion mould 3 from inside casing 2 by extruding adobe product.
The number of nib 3a is five to ten two, adopts eight in present embodiment
First hydraulic cylinder 5, second hydraulic cylinder 7 are double-acting type hydraulic cylinder.Double acting hydraulic cylinder can do stretching motion, Contractile motion can be done.First hydraulic cylinder 5 is in elongation state in the present embodiment, carries out extrusion molding.The first hydraulic cylinder 5 In contraction state, second hydraulic cylinder 7 extends, and keeps the second hydraulic pressure after soil is pushed between first piston plate 6 and extrusion mould 3 Cylinder 7 extends attitude.Then start first hydraulic cylinder 5 and do stretching motion extrusion molding, circulate according to this.

Claims (1)

1. batch-type adobe descaling extrusion press, including platform(1), casing(2), extrusion drive component, extrusion mould(3), the machine Shell(2)It is provided with charging aperture(4), the casing(2)With the platform(1)It is fixedly connected, the extrusion mould(3)With the casing (2)Connection, its spy are being that the extrusion drive component includes first hydraulic cylinder(5), first piston plate(6), described first Hydraulic cylinder(5)The first plunger(5a)One end and the first piston plate(6)It is fixedly connected, the first piston plate(6)Position In the casing(2)Inside, the extrusion mould(3)With the casing(2)Inwall be fixedly connected, and the extrusion mould(3) It is arranged at along the first hydraulic cylinder(5)First plunger(5a)The linear extension direction of motion, the extrusion mould (3)Body be provided with nib(3a), the nib(3a)For rectangular through-hole, the batch-type adobe descaling extrusion press is also wrapped Include second hydraulic cylinder(7), second piston plate(8), the second piston plate(8)With the second hydraulic cylinder(7)The second plunger (7a)One end be fixedly connected, the second piston plate(8)With the first piston plate(6)Vertically, the second hydraulic cylinder (7)Second plunger(7a)Extend to most long, the second piston plate(8)With the casing(2)Surround into cuboid empty Chamber(9), the nib(3a)Number be 5~12, the first hydraulic cylinder(5), second hydraulic cylinder(7)For double cropping Use formula hydraulic cylinder.
CN201510189865.1A 2015-04-21 2015-04-21 Batch-type adobe descaling extrusion press Active CN104742224B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510189865.1A CN104742224B (en) 2015-04-21 2015-04-21 Batch-type adobe descaling extrusion press

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510189865.1A CN104742224B (en) 2015-04-21 2015-04-21 Batch-type adobe descaling extrusion press

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CN104742224A CN104742224A (en) 2015-07-01
CN104742224B true CN104742224B (en) 2017-03-29

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108582424A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-09-28 泉州利达机器有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly ceramic brick machine
CN111958767A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-11-20 广州绿邦环境技术有限公司 Production equipment and process for producing baking-free bricks by utilizing solid wastes

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3905732A (en) * 1973-01-24 1975-09-16 Maxime Jean Rouvin Extrusion press for making hollow concrete bodies
CN2784161Y (en) * 2005-04-15 2006-05-31 北京市燕兴隆新型墙体材料有限公司 Extrude forming machine
CN101327612A (en) * 2008-08-01 2008-12-24 山西永丰汽车机械有限责任公司 Double-stage hydraulic energy-saving extruding press
CN201217247Y (en) * 2008-04-15 2009-04-08 魏胜英 Single-stage hydraulic brick extruder
CN203427149U (en) * 2013-07-26 2014-02-12 和县明生环保材料有限责任公司 Green brick forming mechanism for refractory bricks
CN204566328U (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-08-19 南通市恒达机械制造有限公司 Batch-type adobe descaling extrusion press

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3905732A (en) * 1973-01-24 1975-09-16 Maxime Jean Rouvin Extrusion press for making hollow concrete bodies
CN2784161Y (en) * 2005-04-15 2006-05-31 北京市燕兴隆新型墙体材料有限公司 Extrude forming machine
CN201217247Y (en) * 2008-04-15 2009-04-08 魏胜英 Single-stage hydraulic brick extruder
CN101327612A (en) * 2008-08-01 2008-12-24 山西永丰汽车机械有限责任公司 Double-stage hydraulic energy-saving extruding press
CN203427149U (en) * 2013-07-26 2014-02-12 和县明生环保材料有限责任公司 Green brick forming mechanism for refractory bricks
CN204566328U (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-08-19 南通市恒达机械制造有限公司 Batch-type adobe descaling extrusion press

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