CN104741163B - Rice production roller - Google Patents

Rice production roller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104741163B
CN104741163B CN201510093364.3A CN201510093364A CN104741163B CN 104741163 B CN104741163 B CN 104741163B CN 201510093364 A CN201510093364 A CN 201510093364A CN 104741163 B CN104741163 B CN 104741163B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
annular groove
fix bar
motion bar
vertical pivot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510093364.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104741163A (en
Inventor
孙廷国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Meitan County Guizhou Province Meter Ye Co Ltd Of Futong
Original Assignee
Meitan County Guizhou Province Meter Ye Co Ltd Of Futong
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Application filed by Meitan County Guizhou Province Meter Ye Co Ltd Of Futong filed Critical Meitan County Guizhou Province Meter Ye Co Ltd Of Futong
Priority to CN201510093364.3A priority Critical patent/CN104741163B/en
Publication of CN104741163A publication Critical patent/CN104741163A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104741163B publication Critical patent/CN104741163B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The present invention relates to corn field of milling, specially rice production roller, including mill disc and rolling;The mill disc includes round boss and annular groove, and the rolling includes roller and drive rod;The annular groove is arranged on the ground at round boss edge, the cross section of annular groove is inverted trapezoidal, the round boss is provided with vertical pivot, the drive rod and horizontal plane, drive rod includes fix bar and motion bar, and the fix bar is connected with vertical pivot, and fix bar is provided with fairlead, the motion bar is passed through fairlead and is bundled in fix bar by rope, and the roller is vertically set on motion bar end;The motor connects reductor by belt, and the reductor is provided with vertical rotating shaft and horizontal rotating shaft, and the belt is connected on reductor horizontal rotating shaft, and the vertical rotating shaft of the reductor carries out gear with vertical pivot and is connected;The beneficial effects of the present invention is:Process velocity is steady, extends rolling service life, and lifts processing quality of rice.

Description

Rice production roller
Technical field
The present invention relates to corn field of milling, specially rice production roller.
Background technology
Rice has shell, it is impossible to be directly used in edible, is dependent on greatly the electrical equipment that runs up at present to be taken off Shell, go bran etc. process;But the problem for existing is:As existing crop-processing equipment is generally by high-speed friction, shock, extruding Realize processing purpose etc. means, broken rice rate is high, and affects end product quality;In addition, the functional part of this kind equipment When with rice snap action, there is friction and substantial amounts of heat can be produced so that rice nutritional labeling under high temperature action is received Damage, and reduce original nutritive value.
In order to avoid rice nutrition composition is impaired, the percentage of damage of the grain of rice is reduced, rice can be carried out using traditional roller and be added Work, traditional roller are the stone material of bulk, and itself specific heat capacity is big and heat conduction is preferable.Traditional roller is by mill disc and rolling Deng composition;Mill disc center is provided with vertical pivot, and mill disc is provided with annular groove, and rolling is mounted on vertical pivot, and it is recessed that rolling roller presses through annular Groove is processing rice.But the problem for existing is:Existing roller is more to push away or raises drawing with people, and less efficient and speed is not allowed easily-controllable System, crudy fluctuation are larger;In existing roller, rolling is heavier, and rolling is to be rigidly connected with vertical pivot, if met When corn on mill disc is piled up to form difference in height, often the link position to rolling with vertical pivot causes rushing for unrepairable Hit, reduce the service life of rolling;In addition, when rolling is started, most rice are only rolled, and the rice of mill disc bottom cannot be turned over Go out, a part of rice is extruded to the both sides of rolling roller, easily squeezed broken, the annular groove side and bottom surface angle of mill disc Rice cannot be routed up, the rice of rolling roller both sides is not fully rolled, process it is uneven, affect rice quality.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the rice production stone roller that process velocity is stablized, protects rolling and lift crudy Son.
To achieve these goals, the rice production roller that the present invention is provided, including mill disc and rolling;The mill disc bag Round boss and annular groove are included, the rolling includes roller and drive rod;The round boss is arranged on ground, describedly Cavity is provided with below face, the annular groove is arranged on the ground at round boss edge, the cross section of annular groove is inversion It is trapezoidal, the center of the round boss is provided through the vertical pivot on round boss and ground, the drive rod and horizontal plane Incline, drive rod includes fix bar and motion bar, and the fix bar is connected with vertical pivot, and fix bar is provided with fairlead, the work Lever is passed through fairlead and is bundled in fix bar by rope, there is gap, the rope between the motion bar and fairlead At rope binding, between the motion bar and fix bar, there is gap, the roller is arranged on motion bar end, motion bar perpendicular to Roller surface, the roller are arranged in annular groove;Motor is provided with the cavity, the motor is slowed down by belt connection Machine, the reductor are provided with vertical rotating shaft and horizontal rotating shaft, and the belt is connected on reductor horizontal rotating shaft, the reductor Vertical rotating shaft carries out gear with vertical pivot and is connected, and the vertical pivot is externally provided with the bearing inner race coordinated with its gap.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of this programme is:When the roller is rotated, a part of rice is rolled, Another part is then extruded to the both sides of roller, and the cross section of the annular groove is inverted trapezoidal, i.e., notch is more than bottom land, Compared with side of the annular groove cross section for traditional mill disc of rectangle, it is deposited on the annular groove medial surface and lateral surface Rice, be slipped to automatically the angle of the annular groove bottom and side and bottom, because two sides are more toward upper shed Bigger, rice can roll in the space of roller both sides, also will not be squeezed broken by roller, as the roller is ceaselessly rotated, institute The rice for stating annular groove ground and side angle can also be routed up;Meanwhile, the drive rod and horizontal plane, the rolling , perpendicular to motion bar, roller is less with the contact area of annular groove bottom for sub- plane, relative to no inclined roller, roller Closer to the bottom of annular groove, such that it is able to drive the more rice in roller both sides, roller only not to roll work to rice With, and routed up can the rice of annular groove bottom, so that the rice in the mill disc is all fully rolled, repeatedly Rolled by rolling roller, so that the processing of rice is more uniform;The motor is connected to reductor by belt, then by tooth The engagement of wheel drives vertical pivot rotation, and speed is steady, improves efficiency and fine degree, improves the crudy of rice, and Actuating device is located underground, substantially increases space availability ratio;There is gap, the rope between the motion bar and fairlead At binding, between the motion bar and fix bar, there is gap, due to being flexible constraint between motion bar and fix bar, the rolling Son can be automatically adjusted when the rice that thickness differs is run into, be adapted to automatically, without producing shadow to integrally-built stability Ring, so as to extend the service life of the rolling.
Used as preferred scheme, the motion bar upper end is provided with limited block, prevents motion bar and roller from departing from mill disc.
As preferred scheme, the fix bar end and motion bar form fit, it is easy to promote motion bar and fix bar Move in the same direction.
Used as preferred scheme, the vertical pivot upper end is flat and is inserted in fix bar, vertical pivot is connected with fix bar Connect more firm.
Used as preferred scheme, the vertical pivot is inserted in fix bar, is fixed by voussoir, prevents roller from rolling rice When, fix bar bob.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the rice production roller of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of rolling in rice production roller of the invention.
In figure:1- ground, 2- annular grooves, 3- round boss, 4- fix bars, 5- voussoirs, 6- vertical pivots, 7- limited blocks, 8- Fairlead, 9- ropes, 10- motion bars, 11- rollers, 12- bearing inner races, 13- gears, 14- motors, 15- belts, 16- slow down The vertical rotating shaft of machine, 17-.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated;
The round boss 3 of diameter 300cm is arranged at concreting by rice production roller as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 Ground 1 on, in the edge of round boss 3, annular groove 2 of the groove depth for 50cm be set, the cross section of annular groove 2 is to fall That what is put is trapezoidal, and 2 medial surface of annular groove is 70 degree with horizontal plane angle, and 2 lateral surface of annular groove with horizontal plane angle is 45 degree, the center of round boss 3 is provided through the vertical pivot 6 on round boss 3 and ground 1,6 upper end of vertical pivot be flat simultaneously It is inserted in fix bar 4, makes vertical pivot 6 be connected more firm with fix bar 4, after vertical pivot 6 is inserted in fix bar 4, then by wedge Block 5 is fixed, and when preventing roller 11 from rolling rice, 4 bob of fix bar, fairlead 8 are fixed in fix bar 4, in fairlead 8 Motion bar 10 is provided with, between motion bar 10 and fairlead 8, there is gap, 10 end of motion bar is connected with roller 11, and roller 11 is flat Face is held together with motion bar 10 perpendicular to motion bar 10,4 end rope 9 of fix bar, after rope 9 is bundled, fix bar 4 and living There is gap between lever 10, motion bar 10 is provided with limited block 7 through the part of fairlead 8, prevents roller 11 and motion bar 10 depart from mill disc, 4 end of fix bar and 10 form fit of motion bar, are easy to promote motion bar 10 to be moved with fix bar 4 in the same direction, rolling Son 11 is located in annular groove 2, is provided with cavity, motor 14 is provided with cavity below the ground 1 of round boss 3, and motor 14 passes through Belt 15 is connected to reductor 16, and reductor 16 is provided with vertical rotating shaft 17 and horizontal rotating shaft, and belt 15 is connected to 16 water of reductor On flat turn axle, the effect of reductor 16 is that, from 1400r/min, it is 20r/min to be reduced to rotating shaft rotating speed by the rotating speed of motor 14, and And by the power that the power-conversion of horizontal direction is vertical direction, improve efficiency and fine degree, 16 vertical rotating shaft of reductor 17 carry out gear 13 with vertical pivot 6 is connected, and vertical pivot 6 is externally provided with the bearing inner race 12 coordinated with its gap, so as to drive vertical pivot 6 to revolve Turn, rotate roller 11, you can be processed to rice.
As shown in Fig. 2 rice to be processed is put in annular groove 2, start motor 14, motor 14 passes through 15 band of belt Dynamic reductor 16 is rotated, reductor 16 by the power-conversion of horizontal direction for vertical direction power, 16 vertical rotating shaft of reductor 17 drive vertical pivot 6 to rotate by the engagement of gear 13, and vertical pivot 6 passes through fix bar 4 and motion bar 10 drives roller 11 to rotate, to rice Rolled, speed is steady, improve efficiency and fine degree, a portion rice is extruded to roller when roller 11 is rotated 11 both sides, the cross section of annular groove 2 are inverted trapezoidal, be deposited in 2 medial surface of annular groove and lateral surface on rice, Because 2 medial surface of annular groove is 70 degree with horizontal plane angle, 2 lateral surface of annular groove is 45 degree with horizontal plane angle, Automatically it is slipped to 2 bottom of annular groove;Drive rod and horizontal plane, 11 plane of roller perpendicular to motion bar 10, roller 11 with The contact area of 2 bottom of annular groove is less, bottom of the roller 11 closer to annular groove 2, such that it is able to drive roller 11 The more rice in both sides, are routed up can the rice of 2 bottom of annular groove, while rice is rolled, with roller 11 Ceaselessly rotate, rice constantly rolls, be expressed to 11 side of roller and be slipped to 2 bottom of annular groove and annular groove 2 again The angle of side and bottom continues to be rolled, and 2 bottom of annular groove and the rice of side angle is also routed up, makes stone roller Rice in disk is all fully rolled, so that the processing of rice is more uniform, due to being soft between motion bar 10 and fix bar 4 Property constraint, roller 11 can automatically adjust when the rice that thickness differs is run into, adapt to automatically, without to integrally-built steady Qualitative generation impact, the rice high so as to process mass.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for a person skilled in the art, On the premise of without departing from present configuration, some deformations and improvement can also be made, these should also be considered as the guarantor of the present invention Shield scope, these are all without the effect and practical applicability for affecting the present invention to implement.

Claims (5)

1. rice production roller, including mill disc and rolling;The mill disc includes round boss and annular groove, the rolling bag Include roller and drive rod;It is characterized in that:The round boss is arranged on ground, described to be provided with cavity below ground, described Annular groove is arranged on the ground at round boss edge, and the cross section of annular groove is inverted trapezoidal, the round boss Center be provided through the vertical pivot on round boss and ground, the drive rod and horizontal plane, drive rod includes fixing Bar and motion bar, the fix bar are connected with vertical pivot, and fix bar is provided with fairlead, and the motion bar passes through fairlead and passes through Rope is bundled in fix bar, there is gap between the motion bar and fairlead, at the rope binding, the motion bar with There is gap between fix bar, the roller is arranged on motion bar end, perpendicular to roller surface, the roller is arranged motion bar In annular groove;Motor is provided with the cavity, the motor connects reductor by belt, and the reductor is provided with vertically Rotating shaft and horizontal rotating shaft, the belt are connected on reductor horizontal rotating shaft, and the vertical rotating shaft of the reductor carries out tooth with vertical pivot Wheel connection, the vertical pivot are externally provided with the bearing inner race coordinated with its gap.
2. rice production roller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The motion bar upper end is provided with limited block.
3. rice production roller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fix bar end and movable rod-shape Matching.
4. rice production roller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vertical pivot upper end is flat and inserts To in fix bar.
5. rice production roller according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The vertical pivot is solid by voussoir with fix bar It is fixed.
CN201510093364.3A 2015-03-03 2015-03-03 Rice production roller Expired - Fee Related CN104741163B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510093364.3A CN104741163B (en) 2015-03-03 2015-03-03 Rice production roller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510093364.3A CN104741163B (en) 2015-03-03 2015-03-03 Rice production roller

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104741163A CN104741163A (en) 2015-07-01
CN104741163B true CN104741163B (en) 2017-03-29

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105583059A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-05-18 广东东煌卫浴有限公司 Integrated grinding wheel smashing and mixing equipment
CN106614906A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-10 湖南飞沃新能源科技股份有限公司 Black tea cookie and production method and production line thereof
CN107866292A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-04-03 湖北瓦仓谷香生态农业有限公司 A kind of cutting devices for husking rice
CN111871483B (en) * 2020-08-07 2021-08-24 常州市武进双湖粮油机械股份有限公司 Corn hulling device for rice processing
CN111871484B (en) * 2020-08-07 2021-09-28 湖南溢香园怡丰米业有限公司 Using method of rice hulling device with broken rice protection function

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201676707U (en) * 2010-05-11 2010-12-22 浙江展诚机械有限公司 Control mechanism for synchronous clearance adjustment between rice blade and abrasive roller of vertical rice milling machine
CN201744373U (en) * 2010-08-20 2011-02-16 代县丰裕农产品开发有限公司 Electric stone roller
JP2012240044A (en) * 2011-05-19 2012-12-10 Hiroshima Kasei Ltd Rice huller rubber roll
CN202122984U (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-01-25 湖北荆门德源石碾米业有限公司 Electric stone grinding roll rice mill
CN202962515U (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-06-05 湖北荆门德源石碾米业有限公司 Electric stone-milling-roller rice mill provided with automatic reversing and adjusting device
CN103230815A (en) * 2013-04-23 2013-08-07 浙江展诚机械有限公司 Rubber roller device of grain huller

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