CN104740914B - A kind of multistage anti-clogging plug filtration unit - Google Patents
A kind of multistage anti-clogging plug filtration unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN104740914B CN104740914B CN201510181233.0A CN201510181233A CN104740914B CN 104740914 B CN104740914 B CN 104740914B CN 201510181233 A CN201510181233 A CN 201510181233A CN 104740914 B CN104740914 B CN 104740914B
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- purifying box
- water
- upper strata
- lower floor
- cartridge filter
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of multistage anti-clogging plug filtration unit, it is characterized in that comprising setting: purifying box at least includes upper strata purifying box and lower floor's purifying box, upper strata purifying box and lower floor's purifying box are formed stage purification water tank with the form of stacking, and water-in is arranged on the sidewall of upper strata purifying box; On cartridge filter, section is the filter screen that can form filtration channel, and hypomere is the cylinder that inner chamber is connected with filter screen, and cartridge filter stands upright on the base plate of purifying box, and the base plate of purifying box is the water hole of up/down perforation in cartridge filter position; Filtered water tank is undertaken on the bottom of lower floor's purifying box, connects clear water water shoot in the bottom of filtered water tank; Being respectively arranged with outfall on the base plate of upper strata purifying box and lower floor's purifying box, outfall is connected with foul water tank. Cascade filtration of the present invention makes liquid cleaner, can effectively prevent filter net jam, and the simple result of use of its structure is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to filtration unit, particularly relate to a kind of multistage anti-clogging plug filtration unit.
Background technology
Sewage purification, channel cleanout, rainwater collecting processes all need to be purified by liquid. Water float thing is easily removed, and in water suspended substance compare be difficult to remove, the method for general settling tank or filtration purifies. Settling tank is a kind of structures that application precipitating action removes suspended substance in water, widely uses in the treatment of waste water. But settling tank purification speed is relatively slow, when treatment capacity is bigger, it is necessary to build large-scale structures, floor space is big, and cost is higher, and transient stay phenomenon easily occurs. Transient stay refers to that the residence time of part water is less than the design residence time, flows out outside pond very soon, can not get abundant precipitation; Then the residence time is greater than the design residence time to another part, even occurs decreasing the useful volume of settling tank in the slough that current cannot do not stagnated dynamicly substantially. Filtering after referring to that fluid enters the filter cylinder being equipped with certain specification filter screen, its impurity is stopped, cleaning filtrate is then discharged by filter outlet. Filter succinct rapidly, but when adopting general filter method, in liquid, impurity buildups is on the surface of filter screen, is easy to blocking filter screen.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is for avoiding the weak point existing for above-mentioned prior art, a kind of multistage anti-clogging plug filtration unit is provided, to liquid being made cleaner by cascade filtration, prevent filter net jam and affect working efficiency, can conveniently focus on filtration residue simultaneously.
The present invention is that technical solution problem adopts following solution:
The constructional feature of the present invention's multistage anti-clogging plug filtration unit is that described filtration unit comprises:
Purifying box is plate and shell structure, at least includes upper strata purifying box and lower floor's purifying box, and described upper strata purifying box and lower floor's purifying box are formed stage purification water tank with the form of stacking, and water-in is arranged on the sidewall of upper strata purifying box; Arranging the water wall that overflows together in the purifying box of described upper strata, the height of described excessive water wall is lower than the apical side height of the cartridge filter being arranged in the purifying box of upper strata; Described cartridge filter upper section for the filter screen of filtration channel can be formed, the hypomere of cartridge filter is the cylinder that inner chamber is connected with filter screen, and described cartridge filter stands upright on the base plate of purifying box, and the base plate of described purifying box is the water hole of up/down perforation in cartridge filter position;
Filtered water tank, it is undertaken on the bottom of lower floor's purifying box, connects clear water water shoot in the bottom of described filtered water tank, collects clear water by described clear water water shoot;
Foul water tank, is respectively arranged with outfall on the base plate of upper strata purifying box and lower floor's purifying box, and described outfall is connected with described foul water tank, connects bilge discharge pipe in the bottom of described foul water tank.
In the present embodiment, the constructional feature of multistage anti-clogging plug filtration unit is also:
The mesh diameter of the filter screen that the mesh diameter of the filter screen being arranged on the cartridge filter of upper strata purifying box is greater than on the cartridge filter being arranged in lower floor's purifying box.
Described upper strata purifying box and lower floor's purifying box have part to misplace on vertical position, make upper strata purifying box and the outfall on the base plate of lower floor's purifying box directly be positioned at the foul water tank below outfall and be connected.
The base plate arranging upper strata purifying box and lower floor's purifying box has drainage grade, and described outfall is its lowest position of the base plate being in upper strata purifying box and lower floor's purifying box respectively.
Described cartridge filter middle cylinder body divides two sections to be set to upper section cylinder and hypomere cylinder, described upper section cylinder and hypomere cylinder are the nested encryptions of telescoping, described cartridge filter is fixedly installed on the top board of the one layer of clear water tanks in place by the support being connected on described upper section cylinder, described hypomere cylinder can be gone up and move and depart from the base plate of the one layer of clear water tanks in place, and forms intussusception with described upper section cylinder.
Clear water water shoot arranges velocimeter, upper edge at excessive water wall arranges water level gauge, at purifying box outer wall, warning device is set, using the detection signal of described velocimeter and water level gauge as the initiating signal of warning device, when water level detecting signal when flow rate detection signal in velocimeter is less than flow rate setpoint and in water level gauge reaches setting height, drive by warning device and report to the police.
Compared with the prior art, the useful effect of the present invention is embodied in:
1, the present invention makes liquid cleaner by cascade filtration.
2, the present invention can prevent filter net jam effectively, and cartridge filter is in vertically arranging, and during filtration, in liquid, the impurity of larger particles is stopped by filter screen, remains in the bottom of purifying box, is not deposited in the surface of filter screen, can effectively prevent filter net jam.
3, the present invention can conveniently focus on impurity screening, and in liquid, the impurity of larger particles is stopped by filter screen, remains in the bottom of purifying box, is convenient to focus on.
4, the present invention utilizes liquid gravity in filtration procedure, it is not necessary to exterior power participates in, and liquid flows from top to down, utilizes liquid gravity to carry out cascade filtration ingeniously, it is not necessary to exterior power participates in.
5, the present invention is provided with excessive water wall, when inlet opening enters excessive velocities, when exceeding the purification speed of purifying box, in first class purification case, liquid level raises, when arriving excessive water wall height, partially liq flows directly into foul water tank without purifying box, prevents liquid cross flow or the excessive damage filtration unit of liquid pressure.
6, the present invention arranges velocimeter, water level gauge and warning device, when in purifying box, liquid impurity content raises gradually and affects purification efficiency, in clear water water shoot, flow rate of liquid decline, purifying box median water level raise, and excite warning device to send signal, are beneficial to timely process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is cartridge structure schematic diagram in the present invention;
Number in the figure: 1a filter screen, 2 water-ins, 3a cylinder, 3b clear water water shoot, 3c bilge discharge pipe, 31 hypomere cylinders, section cylinder on 32,33 tail rods, 34 supports, 4a upper strata purifying box, 4b lower floor purifying box, 5 velocimeters, 6 filtered water tanks, 7 foul water tank, 8 outfalls, 9 excessive water walls, 10 water level gauges.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the structure formation of multistage anti-clogging plug filtration unit is:
Arranging purifying box is plate and shell structure, at least includes upper strata purifying box 4a and lower floor purifying box 4b, and upper strata purifying box 4a and lower floor purifying box 4b is formed stage purification water tank with the form of stacking, and water-in 2 is arranged on the sidewall of upper strata purifying box 4a; Arranging the water wall 9 that overflows together in described upper strata purifying box 4a, the height of described excessive water wall 9 is lower than the apical side height of the cartridge filter being arranged in the purifying box 4a of upper strata.
Arrange cartridge filter upper section for the filter screen 1a of filtration channel can be formed, the hypomere of cartridge filter is the cylinder 3a that inner chamber is connected with filter screen, described cartridge filter stands upright on the base plate of purifying box, and the base plate of described purifying box is the water hole of up/down perforation in cartridge filter position.
The bottom that filtered water tank 6 is undertaken on lower floor purifying box 4b is set, connects clear water water shoot 3b in the bottom of described filtered water tank 6, collect clear water by described clear water water shoot 3b;
Arranging foul water tank 7, be respectively arranged with outfall 8 on the base plate of upper strata purifying box 4a and lower floor purifying box 4b, described outfall 8 is connected with described foul water tank 7, connects bilge discharge pipe 3c in the bottom of described foul water tank 7.
In the present embodiment, corresponding vibrational power flow also comprises:
The mesh diameter of the filter screen that the mesh diameter of the filter screen being arranged on the cartridge filter of upper strata purifying box 4a is greater than on the cartridge filter being arranged in lower floor purifying box 4b, it is achieved filter step by step.
Upper strata purifying box 4a and lower floor purifying box 4b has part to misplace on vertical position, upper strata purifying box 4a is directly connected with the foul water tank 7 being positioned at below outfall with the outfall on the base plate of lower floor purifying box 4b, this structure is compacter, reduces connecting pipeline.
The base plate arranging upper strata purifying box 4a and lower floor purifying box 4b has drainage grade, and described outfall is its lowest position of the base plate being in upper strata purifying box 4a and lower floor purifying box 4b respectively, is beneficial to smooth blowdown.
In the present embodiment, clear water water shoot 3b arranges velocimeter 5, upper edge at excessive water wall 9 arranges water level gauge 10, at purifying box outer wall, warning device is set, using the detection signal of described velocimeter 5 and water level gauge 10 as the initiating signal of warning device, when water level detecting signal when flow rate detection signal in velocimeter 5 is less than flow rate setpoint and in water level gauge 10 reaches setting height, drive by warning device and report to the police, process in time for guard signal, it is to increase the working reliability of device.
See Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, cartridge filter middle cylinder body 3a divides two sections to be set to upper section cylinder 32 and hypomere cylinder 31, described upper section cylinder 32 is the nested encryptions of telescoping with hypomere cylinder 31, described cartridge filter is fixedly installed on the top board of the one layer of clear water tanks in place by the support 34 being connected on described upper section cylinder 32, described hypomere cylinder 31 can utilize the guiding of tail rod 33 up to move and depart from the base plate of the one layer of clear water tanks in place, and forming intussusception with described upper section cylinder 32, this structure formation can the cleaning of convenient clear water tanks.
In concrete enforcement, clear water tanks can also be set to more than two-stage according to particular case, stopping valve can be set respectively in water-in, in each outfall, in each water hole and on clear water water shoot, on sewage drainage pipe, according to using and needing of clearing up opens and closes each stopping valve.
Claims (6)
1. a multistage anti-clogging plug filtration unit, is characterized in that described filtration unit comprises:
Purifying box, for plate and shell structure, at least include upper strata purifying box (4a) and lower floor's purifying box (4b), described upper strata purifying box (4a) and lower floor's purifying box (4b) are formed stage purification water tank with the form of stacking, and water-in (2) is arranged on the sidewall of upper strata purifying box (4a); Arranging the water wall (9) that overflows together on described upper strata purifying box (4a), the height of described excessive water wall (9) is lower than the apical side height of the cartridge filter being arranged in upper strata purifying box (4a); Described cartridge filter upper section for the filter screen (1a) of filtration channel can be formed, the hypomere of cartridge filter is the cylinder (3a) that inner chamber is connected with filter screen, described cartridge filter stands upright on the base plate of purifying box, and the base plate of described purifying box is the water hole of up/down perforation in cartridge filter position;
Filtered water tank (6), it is undertaken on the bottom of lower floor's purifying box (4b), connects clear water water shoot (3b) in the bottom of described filtered water tank (6), collects clear water by described clear water water shoot (3b);
Foul water tank (7), the base plate of upper strata purifying box (4a) and lower floor's purifying box (4b) is respectively arranged with outfall (8), described outfall (8) is connected with described foul water tank (7), connects bilge discharge pipe (3c) in the bottom of described foul water tank (7).
2. multistage anti-clogging plug filtration unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the mesh diameter of the filter screen that the mesh diameter of the filter screen being arranged on the cartridge filter of upper strata purifying box (4a) is greater than on the cartridge filter being arranged in lower floor's purifying box (4b).
3. multistage anti-clogging plug filtration unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upper strata purifying box (4a) and lower floor's purifying box (4b) have part to misplace on vertical position, make upper strata purifying box (4a) and the outfall on the base plate of lower floor's purifying box (4b) directly be positioned at the foul water tank below outfall (7) and be connected.
4. multistage anti-clogging plug filtration unit according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the base plate arranging upper strata purifying box (4a) and lower floor's purifying box (4b) has drainage grade, described outfall is its lowest position of the base plate being in upper strata purifying box (4a) and lower floor's purifying box (4b) respectively.
5. multistage anti-clogging plug filtration unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cartridge filter middle cylinder body (3a) points two sections is set to upper section cylinder (32) and hypomere cylinder (31), the nested encryptions that described upper section cylinder (32) is telescoping with hypomere cylinder (31), described cartridge filter is fixedly installed on the top board of the one layer of clear water tanks in place by the support (34) being connected on described upper section cylinder (32), described hypomere cylinder (31) can be gone up and be moved and depart from the base plate of the one layer of clear water tanks in place, and forms intussusception with described upper section cylinder (32).
6. multistage anti-clogging plug filtration unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: velocimeter (5) is set in clear water water shoot (3b), upper edge excessive water wall (9) arranges water level gauge (10), at purifying box outer wall, warning device is set, using the detection signal of described velocimeter (5) and water level gauge (10) as the initiating signal of warning device, when water level detecting signal when flow rate detection signal in velocimeter (5) is less than flow rate setpoint and in water level gauge (10) reaches setting height, drive by warning device and report to the police.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510181233.0A CN104740914B (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | A kind of multistage anti-clogging plug filtration unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510181233.0A CN104740914B (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | A kind of multistage anti-clogging plug filtration unit |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104740914A CN104740914A (en) | 2015-07-01 |
| CN104740914B true CN104740914B (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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| CN201510181233.0A Expired - Fee Related CN104740914B (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | A kind of multistage anti-clogging plug filtration unit |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107882107A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-04-06 | 郑州玖意优创商贸有限公司 | Solar energy fresh water collecting car |
| CN107890705A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-04-10 | 郑州玖意优创商贸有限公司 | Collapsible fresh water collecting car |
| CN109385982A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-02-26 | 毅康科技有限公司 | A kind of ecological dam body with filtering water purification function |
| CN111957095A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2020-11-20 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Filtering device and application thereof |
| CN110327681B (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2021-11-23 | 北京理工大学 | Sewage discharge is with preventing stifled drain pipe subassembly |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS52143558A (en) * | 1976-05-24 | 1977-11-30 | Shinriyou Fuirutoreishiyon Kk | Filter element and filter system |
| CN101417189B (en) * | 2007-10-25 | 2011-11-09 | 王玉乔 | No-maintenance full-automatic filter |
| CN201287004Y (en) * | 2008-09-05 | 2009-08-12 | 浙江雷畴科技有限公司 | Self-cleaning double-layer filter device |
| CN201855617U (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2011-06-08 | 凯迈(洛阳)机电有限公司 | Drawer-type filtrating device used for water circulating system |
| CN203139767U (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2013-08-21 | 潘军 | Sewage filtering tank |
| EP3009179B1 (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2019-08-07 | Shenzhen Xingrisheng Industrial Co., Ltd. | Water filter with filter cartridge block alerting and alerting method |
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Granted publication date: 20160601 Termination date: 20200416 |