CN104737598B - Outer-loop power controlling method and equipment - Google Patents
Outer-loop power controlling method and equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN104737598B CN104737598B CN201380001234.1A CN201380001234A CN104737598B CN 104737598 B CN104737598 B CN 104737598B CN 201380001234 A CN201380001234 A CN 201380001234A CN 104737598 B CN104737598 B CN 104737598B
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- target value
- sir target
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/06—TPC algorithms
- H04W52/14—Separate analysis of uplink or downlink
Abstract
A kind of outer-loop power controlling method of offer of the embodiment of the present invention and equipment.This method includes:Obtain the sir target value of the signal-to-noise ratio sir target value and data channel of control channel;The sir target value of external circule power control is determined according to the sir target value of the sir target value of the control channel and the data channel.Network side equipment not only obtains the sir target value of data channel and also obtains the sir target value of control channel in the embodiment of the present invention, the sir target value of external circule power control is determined by the sir target value of control channel and the sir target value of data channel, effectively ensure the Performance Match of uplink control channel and data channel, to improve the accuracy of power control, uplink interference is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to field of communication technology, and more particularly, to outer-loop power controlling method and set
It is standby.
Background technology
In a communications system, using power control so that all UE in cell(User Equipment, user equipment)It arrives
A floor level that can ensure QoS requirement is maintained essentially in up to signal level when base station.Power control can reduce
User interferes with each other in system, ensures being normally carried out for uplink communication.
In uplink and downlink imbalance region(Such as the soft handover area of macro microring array networking scene), only received by main serving cell
Certain uplink control channels(Such as HS-DPCCH(High Speed Dedicated Physical Control Channel,
High-Speed Dedicated Physical Control Channel))Performance and the non-main serving cell concentrated by main serving cell and based on uplink activation are common
There may be unmatched problems for the data channel performance of reception.This is because data channel(Such as E-DPDCH(Evolved
Dedicated Physical Data Channel Dedicated Physical Data Channels))There are the merging gains of multiple cell, and other
The merging of multiple cell is not present in control channel.Therefore, the SIR of external circule power control is adjusted based on the quality of reception of E-DPDCH
(Signal to Interference Ratio, signal-to-noise ratio)Desired value can not ensure only to be received by main serving cell upper
The performance of row control channel.
The prior art compensates the performance mismatch problem between channel by the way that fixed power bias is arranged, it will usually lead
Control channel or the excessively high power redundancy of data channel are caused, the UE of the non-main serving cell concentrated to uplink activation causes capable and experienced
It disturbs.
Invention content
A kind of outer-loop power controlling method of offer of the embodiment of the present invention and equipment, can improve the accuracy of power control, reduce
Uplink interference.
In a first aspect, providing a kind of outer-loop power controlling method, this method includes:Obtain the signal interference of control channel
Than the sir target value of sir target value and data channel;According to the sir target value of the control channel and the data channel
Sir target value determines the sir target value of external circule power control.
With reference to first aspect, in another realization method of first aspect, in the SIR according to the control channel
Before desired value and the sir target value of the data channel determine the sir target value of external circule power control, the method further includes:Root
The power bias of the control channel is adjusted according to the sir target value of the control channel and the sir target value of the data channel;
The sir target value of the control channel is adjusted according to the adjustment amount of the power bias of the control channel;The basis
The sir target value of the control channel and the sir target value of the data channel determine the sir target value of external circule power control, including:
The SIR of external circule power control is determined according to the sir target value of the control channel after the sir target value of the data channel and adjustment
Desired value.
With reference to first aspect or any one of its above-mentioned realization method realization method, it is realized in the another kind of first aspect
It is described that the control letter is adjusted according to the sir target value of the control channel and the sir target value of the data channel in mode
The power bias in road, including:When the sir target value of the data channel is more than the sir target value of the control channel, according to
The difference of the sir target value of the data channel and the sir target value of the control channel adjusts the power of the control channel
Biasing.
With reference to first aspect or any one of its above-mentioned realization method realization method, it is realized in the another kind of first aspect
In mode, the adjustment amount of the power bias according to the control channel adjusts the sir target value of the control channel
It is whole, including:When reducing the power bias of the control channel, the sir target value of the control channel is added into the control
Sir target value of the decrement of the power bias of channel as the control channel after adjustment.
With reference to first aspect or any one of its above-mentioned realization method realization method, it is realized in the another kind of first aspect
In mode, external circule power control is determined according to the sir target value of the control channel and the sir target value of the data channel described
Sir target value before, the method further includes:According to the SIR of the sir target value and the control channel of the data channel
Desired value adjusts the power bias of the data channel;According to the adjustment amount of the power bias of the data channel to the data
The sir target value of channel is adjusted;It is described according to the sir target value of the control channel and the SIR mesh of the data channel
Scale value determines the sir target value of external circule power control, including:According to the number after the sir target value of the control channel and adjustment
It is believed that the sir target value in road determines the sir target value of external circule power control.
With reference to first aspect or any one of its above-mentioned realization method realization method, it is realized in the another kind of first aspect
It is described that the data letter is adjusted according to the sir target value of the data channel and the sir target value of the control channel in mode
The power bias in road, including:When the sir target value of the control channel is more than the sir target value of the data channel, according to
The difference of the sir target value of the control channel and the sir target value of the data channel adjusts the power of the data channel
Biasing.
With reference to first aspect or any one of its above-mentioned realization method realization method, it is realized in the another kind of first aspect
In mode, the adjustment amount of the power bias according to the data channel adjusts the sir target value of the data channel
It is whole, including:When reducing the power bias of the data channel, the sir target value of the data channel is added into the data
Sir target value of the decrement of the power bias of channel as the data channel after adjustment.
With reference to first aspect or any one of its above-mentioned realization method realization method, it is realized in the another kind of first aspect
It is described that external circule power control is determined according to the sir target value of the control channel and the sir target value of the data channel in mode
Sir target value, including:Higher value in the sir target value of the control channel and the sir target value of the data channel is true
It is set to the sir target value of the external circule power control.
With reference to first aspect or any one of its above-mentioned realization method realization method, it is realized in the another kind of first aspect
In mode, the sir target value of the signal-to-noise ratio sir target value and data channel for obtaining control channel, including:According to institute
The quality of reception for stating control channel obtains the sir target value of the control channel, and according to the quality of reception of the data channel
Obtain the sir target value of the data channel.
With reference to first aspect or any one of its above-mentioned realization method realization method, it is realized in the another kind of first aspect
In mode, the control channel includes the High-Speed Dedicated Physical Control Channel HS-DPCCH or Dedicated Physical Control Channel E- of enhancing
DPCCH。
With reference to first aspect or any one of its above-mentioned realization method realization method, it is realized in the another kind of first aspect
In mode, the data of the control channel are received by the main serving cell in macro and micro networks, and the data of the data channel are by institute
The major-minor serving cell stated in macro and micro networks receives jointly.
Second aspect provides a kind of network side equipment, which includes:Acquiring unit, for obtaining control
The signal-to-noise ratio sir target value of channel and the sir target value of data channel;Determination unit, for according to the acquiring unit
The sir target value of the control channel and the sir target value of the data channel obtained determines the sir target of external circule power control
Value.
In conjunction with second aspect, in another realization method of second aspect, the network side equipment further includes the first tune
Whole unit, the first adjustment unit, the sir target value of the control channel for being obtained according to the acquiring unit and institute
The sir target value for stating data channel adjusts the power bias of the control channel, according to the power bias of the control channel
Adjustment amount is adjusted the sir target value of the control channel;The determination unit is specifically used for:According to the acquiring unit
The control after the sir target value of the data channel obtained and the adjustment adjusted by the first adjustment unit is believed
The sir target value in road determines the sir target value of external circule power control.
In conjunction with any one of second aspect or its above-mentioned realization method realization method, realized in the another kind of second aspect
In mode, the first adjustment unit is specifically used for:When the sir target value of the data channel is more than the control channel
When sir target value, institute is adjusted according to the difference of the sir target value of the data channel and the sir target value of the control channel
State the power bias of control channel.
In conjunction with any one of second aspect or its above-mentioned realization method realization method, realized in the another kind of second aspect
In mode, the first adjustment unit is specifically used for:When reducing the power bias of the control channel, by the control channel
Sir target value plus the control channel power bias decrement as the control channel after the adjustment
Sir target value.
In conjunction with any one of second aspect or its above-mentioned realization method realization method, realized in the another kind of second aspect
In mode, the network side equipment further includes second adjustment unit, the second adjustment unit, for according to the acquiring unit
The sir target value of the data channel and the sir target value of the control channel obtained adjusts the power of the data channel
Biasing, is adjusted the sir target value of the data channel according to the adjustment amount of the power bias of the data channel;It is described
Determination unit is specifically used for:It is adjusted according to the sir target value of the control channel of acquiring unit acquisition and by described first
The sir target value of the data channel after the adjustment that whole unit adjusts determines the sir target value of external circule power control.
In conjunction with any one of second aspect or its above-mentioned realization method realization method, realized in the another kind of second aspect
In mode, the second adjustment unit is specifically used for:When the sir target value of the control channel is more than the data channel
When sir target value, institute is adjusted according to the difference of the sir target value of the control channel and the sir target value of the data channel
State the power bias of data channel.
In conjunction with any one of second aspect or its above-mentioned realization method realization method, realized in the another kind of second aspect
In mode, the second adjustment unit is specifically used for:When reducing the power bias of the data channel, by the data channel
Sir target value plus the data channel power bias decrement as adjust after the data channel SIR mesh
Scale value.
In conjunction with any one of second aspect or its above-mentioned realization method realization method, realized in the another kind of second aspect
In mode, the determination unit is specifically used for:By the sir target of the sir target value and the data channel of the control channel
Higher value in value is determined as the sir target value of the external circule power control.
In conjunction with any one of second aspect or its above-mentioned realization method realization method, realized in the another kind of second aspect
In mode, the acquiring unit is specifically used for:The SIR mesh of the control channel is obtained according to the quality of reception of the control channel
Scale value, and obtain according to the quality of reception of the data channel sir target value of the data channel.
In conjunction with any one of second aspect or its above-mentioned realization method realization method, realized in the another kind of second aspect
In mode, the control channel includes the High-Speed Dedicated Physical Control Channel HS-DPCCH or Dedicated Physical Control Channel E- of enhancing
DPCCH。
Network side equipment not only obtains the sir target value of data channel and also obtains control channel in the embodiment of the present invention
Sir target value determines the sir target of external circule power control by the sir target value of control channel and the sir target value of data channel
Value effectively ensures the Performance Match of uplink control channel and data channel, and to improve the accuracy of power control, it is dry to reduce uplink
It disturbs.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be in embodiment or description of the prior art
Required attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some realities of the present invention
Example is applied, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the signal scene graph for the network system that can implement the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the outer-loop power controlling method of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the network side equipment of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the network side equipment of another embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Technical scheme of the present invention can be applied to various communication systems, such as:WiMAX(Worldwide
Interoperability for Microwave Access, worldwide interoperability for microwave accesses)、GSM(Global System of
Mobile communication, global system for mobile communications), CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access, code
Divide multiple access)System, WCDMA(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access Wireless, wideband code division are more
Location), UMTS(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, Universal Mobile Communication System), GPRS
(General Packet Radio Service, General Packet Radio Service), LTE(Long Term Evolution, for a long time
Evolution)Deng.
UE, also referred to as mobile terminal(Mobile Terminal), mobile subscriber equipment etc., can be through wireless access
Net(For example, RAN(Radio Access Network, Radio Access Network))It is communicated, is used with one or more core nets
Family equipment can be mobile terminal, such as mobile phone(Or it is " honeycomb " phone)With the computer with mobile terminal, for example,
Can be portable, pocket, hand-held, built-in computer or vehicle-mounted mobile device, they are handed over wireless access network
Change language and/or data.
Base station can be the BTS in GSM or CDMA(Base Transceiver Station, base station), can also be
Base station in WCDMA(NodeB), can also be the eNB or e-NodeB in LTE(Evolutional Node B, evolved base
It stands), etc..
Base station controller can be the BSC in GSM or CDMA(Base Station Controller, base station control
Device), can also be the RNC in WCDMA(Radio Network Controller, radio network controller), can also merge
In the NB or e-NodeB of LTE, etc..
For convenience, following embodiments are illustrated by taking WCDMA system as an example.It should be understood that the embodiment of the present invention is simultaneously
It is without being limited thereto, can be other mobile communication system except WCDMA system.
Fig. 1 is the signal scene graph for the network system that can implement the embodiment of the present invention.Cellular network is depicted in Fig. 1
In macro microring array networking signal scene graph.Common cellular network is continuously covered by macrocell, in order to promote cell edge
The throughput of covering or hot zones introduces Microcell, and Microcell only covers smaller region, and cooperation macrocell uses,
The user's covering for promoting macrocell and the target for absorbing hot zones telephone traffic can be reached.
When macrocell and Microcell are covered using identical frequency, the transmission power of macro base station and micro-base station differs greatly,
Such as difference can be more than 10dB, however their uplink receiving quality is but not much different.This generates uplink and downlink coverage areas
The uplink coverage area of different problems, i.e. micro-base station is greater than the downlink coverage area of micro-base station.
In the scene of Fig. 1, the main serving cell of UE103 is macro base station 101, and the non-master service that uplink activation is concentrated is small
Area is micro-base station 102, is in uplink and downlink imbalance region.At this point, the signal quality that UE103 receives macro base station 101 is better than UE103
The signal quality of micro-base station 102 is received, and the uplink receiving signal of micro-base station 102 is more much better than macro base station 101, and be based on
The data for the data channel that uplink activation is concentrated are by main serving cell(For example, macro base station 101)And auxiliary serving cell(For example, micro-
Base station 102)It receives jointly.For example, being micro-base station to main serving cell to reduce the UE that main serving cell is macro base station 101
The strong jamming that 102 UE is formed, uplink E-DCH channels, including E-DPCCH(Evolved-DPCCH, the DPCCH of enhancing)And E-
DPDCH(Evolved-DPDCH, the DPDCH of enhancing), enter soft handover area in advance, enjoy the gain that soft handover is brought.
But since main serving cell is still macro base station, the data of certain uplink control channels are only received by macro base station, such as
HSDPA(High Speed Downlink Packet Access, high-speed slender body theory)Uplink feedback channel HS-
DPCCH.Therefore, it is based on data channel(Such as the E-DPDCH in Fig. 1)The quality of reception adjust the sir target value of external circule power control
(SIR target)It can not ensure the uplink control channel only received by main serving cell(Such as HS-DPCCH)Performance.If passing through
Fixed higher power bias is set to compensate uplink control channel(Such as HS-DPCCH)Performance between data channel is not
Matching problem, it will usually lead to uplink control channel or the excessively high power redundancy of data channel, the uplink of the UE of micro-base station is connect
The collection of letters number interferes.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of outer-loop power controlling method and equipment, not only base
The sir target value that external circule power control is adjusted in the quality of reception of data channel, is also adjusted based on the quality of reception of control channel
The sir target value of external circule power control effectively ensures the Performance Match of uplink control channel and data channel(Balance), to improve
The accuracy of power control reduces uplink interference.
It should be pointed out that the network system of Fig. 1 is used for the purpose of more clearly describing the embodiment of the present invention and providing
It can implement a kind of scene of the present invention, and the application range of the embodiment of the present invention have to be limited.For example, depicting one in Fig. 1
101, micro-base stations 102 of macro base station and a UE103, but the embodiment of the present invention can also include the base of greater number
It stands, or the UE of greater number can also be included.Base station can also be other types of base in addition to above-mentioned macro base station and micro-base station
It stands, such as femto base station(Pico Cell), femto base station(Femto Cell), relay station(Relay Station)Deng.In Fig. 1
E-DPDCH channels and uplink HS-DPCCH channels etc. be only exemplary, the embodiment of the present invention does not limit this.Separately
Outside, in the network system of Fig. 1, uplink and downlink imbalance area is by taking the soft handover area of macro microring array networking as an example, it should be appreciated that the present invention
Embodiment is not limited to this, and can also be applied to the uplink and downlink imbalance area of other network systems.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the outer-loop power controlling method of one embodiment of the invention.The method of Fig. 2 is by network side equipment
(Such as base station or base station controller)It executes.
201, obtain the sir target value of control channel and the sir target value of data channel.
202, the sir target of external circule power control is determined according to the sir target value of the sir target value of control channel and data channel
Value.
Network side equipment not only obtains the sir target value of data channel and also obtains control channel in the embodiment of the present invention
Sir target value determines the sir target of external circule power control by the sir target value of control channel and the sir target value of data channel
Value effectively ensures the Performance Match of uplink control channel and data channel, and to improve the accuracy of power control, it is dry to reduce uplink
It disturbs.
It should be pointed out that in embodiments of the present invention, the sir target value of control channel is referred to current opposite
The power bias PO of DPCCH(Power Offset, power bias)Under, under the specified quality requirement of the control channel that is guaranteed
(Including false dismissal probability, false-alarm probability, Block Error Rate, the bit error rate)Required DPCCH sir targets value.Similarly, data channel
Sir target value, refer to being guaranteed in the current PO relative to DPCCH under the specified quality requirement of the data channel
(Including Block Error Rate, Wu's code check)Required DPCCH sir target values.
It should also be noted that, networking scene of the embodiment of the present invention in addition to can be applied to above-mentioned uplink and downlink imbalance area
Except, it can also be applied in the scene of single cell, for example, obtaining the SIR mesh of the control channel of the cell by network side equipment
The sir target value of scale value and data channel determines outer according to the sir target value of control channel and the sir target value of data channel
The sir target value of ring power control.In this way, adjustment control channel and data channel power bias setting that can be adaptive, is conducive to
Power redundancy is reduced, uplink interference is reduced.The embodiment of the present invention will be described with the scene of networking, it should be appreciated that the present invention is real
It applies example and is applied to scene and do not limit.Optionally, in the scene of macro and micro networks, the data of control channel are by macro and micro networks
Main serving cell receive, the data of data channel receive jointly by the major-minor serving cell in macro and micro networks.
It optionally, in step 201, can be according to control channel as one embodiment(Such as HS-DPCCH channels)'s
The quality of reception obtains the sir target value of control channel, and the sir target of data channel is obtained according to the quality of reception of data channel
Value.For convenience of description, following data channel is illustrated by taking E-DPDCH as an example, it should be appreciated that the present invention does not limit this.
Specifically, the base station of main serving cell or base station controller can be according to the qualities of reception of uplink HS-DPCCH channels
Safeguard that the sir target value of a uplink HS-DPCCH channel further can also pass through uplink CQI(Channel
Quality Indicator, channel quality instruction)Be properly received sir target value of the ratio to uplink HS-DPCCH channels
It is adjusted.Alternatively, according to other control channels(Such as HS-DPCCH or E-DPCCH)Relative to the power bias of DPCCH, directly
It connects and requires to be mapped in the quality of reception of DPCCH by the quality of reception of HS-DPCCH or E-DPCCH, matter is received according to DPCCH
Amount(Such as the BER of DPCCH special domains)Sir target value is adjusted, ensures the reception of the HS-DPCCH or E-DPCCH under setting PO
Quality.The base station of main serving cell or RNC can safeguard a number according to the quality of reception of the data channel in uplink activation collection
It is believed that the sir target value in road.
It optionally, in step 202, can be by the sir target value and data channel of control channel as one embodiment
Sir target value in higher value be determined as the sir target value of external circule power control.
It optionally,, can be according to the sir target value sum number of control channel before step 202 as another embodiment
It is believed that the PO, the PO of double outer shroud sir target values as based on control channel and data channel of the sir target value adjustment channel in road
Adaptive adjustment, is adjusted the target sir target value of respective channel by the adjustment amount of the PO of channel.
It is alternatively possible to adjust control channel according to the sir target value of control channel and the sir target value of data channel
PO is adjusted the sir target value of control channel according to the adjustment amount of the PO of control channel.Specifically, when data channel
When sir target value is more than the sir target value of control channel, according to the sir target value of data channel and the sir target of control channel
The PO of the difference adjustment control channel of value.For example, when the difference of the sir target value of E-DPDCH and HS-DPCCH reaches certain
When quantization threshold, the PO of HS-DPCCH is adjusted after certain time intervals, the PO of HS-DPCCH can be such as reduced according to difference,
The sir target value of HS-DPCCH is correspondingly adjusted according to the adjustment amount of the PO of HS-DPCCH, such as adds original sir target value
Sir target value of the value that adjustment amount obtains as the HS-DPCCH after adjustment.It can be by the sir target value of E-DPDCH and adjustment
Higher value in the sir target value of HS-DPCCH afterwards is determined as the sir target value of external circule power control.Therefore, effectively ensure HS-
The correct detection of DPCCH channels reduces uplink interference.
It is alternatively possible to adjust data channel according to the sir target value of the sir target value of data channel and control channel
PO is adjusted the sir target value of data channel according to the adjustment amount of the PO of data channel.Specifically, when control channel
When sir target value is more than the sir target value of data channel, according to the sir target value of control channel and the sir target of data channel
The PO of the difference adjustment data channel of value.For example, the PO of data channel can be reduced according to difference, according to the PO's of data channel
Adjustment amount correspondingly adjusts the sir target value of data channel, the value for such as obtaining original sir target value plus adjustment amount as
The sir target value of data channel after adjustment.It can be by the SIR mesh of the E-DPDCH after the sir target value of HS-DPCCH and adjustment
Higher value in scale value is determined as the sir target value of external circule power control.Therefore, effectively ensure that the data of data channel are correctly examined
It surveys, avoids UE excessively high in the transmission power of data channel, reduce uplink interference.
Specifically, with the scene of Fig. 1, main serving cell by macro base station 101 and auxiliary serving cell by taking micro-base station 102 as an example,
The sir target value of the HS-DPCCH of macro base station 101 is a, and the sir target value of the E-DPDCH of micro-base station 102 is b, determining outer shroud
The sir target value c of power control can be selected as the higher value in a and b.Assuming that a>B, then c=a.Illustrate the SIR mesh of external circule power control at this time
Scale value is bigger than normal, optionally, if(c-b)The quantization threshold of POs of the dB more than E-DPDCH, then the PO of E-DPDCH can be subtracted
Several small amount ranks(It is set as xdB, wherein x is less than or equal to(c-b)dB), according to adjustment amount, that is, several amounts rank x reduced,
The sir target value for adjusting E-DPDCH, if the Sir desired values of the E-DPDCH after adjusting are b+x, then final external circule power control
Sir target value should be the big value in a and b+x., whereas if b>A illustrates that the transmission power of HS-DPCCH has redundancy,
If(c-a)DB is more than the PO quantization thresholds of HS-DPCCH, can reduce several amount ranks of HS-DPCCH(It is set as y(dB),
Middle y(dB)It is less than or equal to(c-b)dB), according to adjustment amount, that is, several amounts rank y reduced adjusts the SIR mesh of HS-DPCCH
Scale value, if the sir target value of the HS-DPCCH after adjusting is a+y, then the Sir desired values of final external circule power control should be a+y
With the higher value in b.
It should be understood that in above-mentioned example, main serving cell is macro base station and auxiliary serving cell is micro-base station, certainly,
Main serving cell can be macro base station and auxiliary serving cell is micro-base station, and the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting this.
Through the above scheme, the Performance Match for effectively ensureing uplink control channel and data channel, to improve power control
Accuracy, reduce uplink interference.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the network side equipment of one embodiment of the invention.Network side equipment 300 includes acquiring unit
301 and determination unit 302.
Acquiring unit 301, the sir target value of sir target value and data channel for obtaining control channel.
Determination unit 302, the sir target value of the control channel for being obtained according to acquiring unit 301 and data channel
Sir target value determines the sir target value of external circule power control.
Network side equipment not only obtains the sir target value of data channel and also obtains control channel in the embodiment of the present invention
Sir target value determines the sir target of external circule power control by the sir target value of control channel and the sir target value of data channel
Value effectively ensures the Performance Match of uplink control channel and data channel, and to improve the accuracy of power control, it is dry to reduce uplink
It disturbs.
It should be pointed out that in embodiments of the present invention, the sir target value of control channel is referred to current opposite
Under the PO of DPCCH, under the specified quality requirement of the control channel that is guaranteed(Including false dismissal probability, false-alarm probability, Block Error Rate,
The bit error rate)Required DPCCH sir targets value.Similarly, the sir target value of data channel is referred to current opposite
In the PO of DPCCH, it is guaranteed under the specified quality requirement of the data channel(Including Block Error Rate, Wu's code check)Required DPCCH
Sir target value.
Network side equipment 300 can realize that each step in the method for Fig. 2 is not described in detail to avoid repeating.
Optionally, as one embodiment, network side equipment 300 can also include the first adjustment unit 303.The first adjustment
The sir target value for the control channel that unit 303 is used to be obtained according to acquiring unit 301 and the sir target value of data channel adjust
The power bias of control channel adjusts the sir target value of control channel according to the adjustment amount of the power bias of control channel
It is whole.Determination unit 302 is specifically used for:According to the sir target value of the data channel of the acquisition of acquiring unit 301 and by the first adjustment list
The sir target value of control channel after the adjustment that 303 adjustment of member obtains determines the sir target value of external circule power control.
Further, the first adjustment unit 303 is specifically used for:When the sir target value of data channel is more than control channel
When sir target value, control channel is adjusted according to the difference of the sir target value of data channel and the sir target value of control channel
Power bias.
Optionally, the first adjustment unit 303 is specifically used for:When reducing the power bias of control channel, by control channel
Sir target value plus control channel power bias decrement as adjust after control channel sir target value.
Therefore, effectively ensure the correct detection of HS-DPCCH channels, reduce uplink interference.
Optionally, as another embodiment, network side equipment 300 can also include second adjustment unit 304.Second adjusts
Whole unit 304, the sir target value tune of the sir target value and control channel of the data channel for being obtained according to acquiring unit 301
The power bias of entire data channel carries out the sir target value of data channel according to the adjustment amount of the power bias of data channel
Adjustment.Determination unit 302 is specifically used for:According to the sir target value of the control channel of the acquisition of acquiring unit 301 and by second adjustment
The sir target value of data channel after the adjustment that the adjustment of unit 304 obtains determines the sir target value of external circule power control.
Further, second adjustment unit 304 is specifically used for:When the sir target value of control channel is more than data channel
When sir target value, data channel is adjusted according to the difference of the sir target value of control channel and the sir target value of data channel
Power bias.
Optionally, second adjustment unit 304 is specifically used for:When reducing the power bias of data channel, by data channel
Sir target value plus data channel power bias decrement as adjust after the data channel sir target value.
Therefore, effectively ensure that the data of data channel correctly detect, and avoid UE excessively high in the transmission power of data channel,
Reduce uplink interference.
Optionally, as another embodiment, determination unit 302 is specifically used for:By the sir target value sum number of control channel
It is believed that the higher value in the sir target value in road is determined as the sir target value of external circule power control.
Optionally, as another embodiment, acquiring unit 301 is specifically used for:It is obtained according to the quality of reception of control channel
The sir target value of control channel is taken, and obtains the sir target value of data channel according to the quality of reception of data channel.
Optionally, as another embodiment, control channel may include High-Speed Dedicated Physical Control Channel HS-DPCCH,
Or data channel includes E-DPDCH.
The embodiment of the present invention, which further provides, realizes the device embodiment of each step and method in above method embodiment.Figure
4 show a kind of embodiment of network side equipment, and in this embodiment, equipment 400 includes processor 401, memory 402, hair
Emitter 403 and receiver 404.The operation of 401 control device 400 of processor, processor 401 can also be known as CPU(Central
Processing Unit, central processing unit).Memory 402 may include read-only memory and random access memory, and
Instruction and data is provided to processor 401.The a part of of memory 402 can also include non-volatile row random access memory
(NVRAM).Processor 401, memory 402, transmitter 403 and receiver 404 are coupled by bus system 410,
Middle bus system 410 further includes power bus, controlling bus and status signal bus in addition in addition to including data/address bus.But it is
For the sake of clear explanation, in figure various buses are all designated as bus system 410.
The method that the embodiments of the present invention disclose can apply above-mentioned equipment 400.Wherein, processor 401 may be
A kind of IC chip, the processing capacity with signal.During realization, each step of the above method can pass through processing
The integrated logic circuit of hardware in device 401 or the instruction of software form are completed.Above-mentioned processor 401 can be general place
Manage device, including middle CPU, network processing unit(Network Processor, NP)Deng;It can also be digital signal processor
(Digital Signal Processing, DSP), application-specific integrated circuit(Application Specific Integrated
Circuit, ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array(Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA)Or other can
Programmed logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components.It may be implemented or execute present invention implementation
Disclosed each method, step and logic diagram in example.General processor can be that microprocessor or the processor can also
It is any conventional processor etc..
Processor 401, the sir target value of sir target value and data channel for obtaining control channel.
Processor 401, for being determined according to the sir target value of control channel and the sir target value of data channel of acquisition
The sir target value of external circule power control.
Network side equipment not only obtains the sir target value of data channel and also obtains control channel in the embodiment of the present invention
Sir target value determines the sir target of external circule power control by the sir target value of control channel and the sir target value of data channel
Value effectively ensures the Performance Match of uplink control channel and data channel, and to improve the accuracy of power control, it is dry to reduce uplink
It disturbs.
Network side equipment 400 can realize that each step in the method for Fig. 2 is not described in detail to avoid repeating.
Optionally, as one embodiment, processor 401 can be also used for:According to the sir target of the control channel of acquisition
The power bias of value and the sir target value of data channel adjustment control channel, according to the adjustment amount of the power bias of control channel
The sir target value of control channel is adjusted.Processor 401 is specifically used for:According to the sir target value of the data channel of acquisition
The sir target value of external circule power control is determined with the sir target value of the control channel after adjustment.
Further, processor 401 is specifically used for:When the sir target value of data channel is more than the sir target of control channel
When value, the power that control channel is adjusted according to the difference of the sir target value of data channel and the sir target value of control channel is inclined
It sets.
Optionally, processor 401 is specifically used for:When reducing the power bias of control channel, by the SIR mesh of control channel
Scale value adds sir target value of the decrement of the power bias of control channel as the control channel after adjustment.
Therefore, effectively ensure the correct detection of HS-DPCCH channels, reduce uplink interference.
Optionally, as another embodiment, processor 401 can be also used for:According to the SIR mesh of the data channel of acquisition
The sir target value of scale value and control channel adjusts the power bias of data channel, according to the adjustment of the power bias of data channel
Amount is adjusted the sir target value of data channel.Processor 401 is specifically used for:According to the sir target of the control channel of acquisition
The sir target value of data channel after value and adjustment determines the sir target value of external circule power control.
Further, processor 401 is specifically used for:When the sir target value of control channel is more than the sir target of data channel
When value, the power that data channel is adjusted according to the difference of the sir target value of control channel and the sir target value of data channel is inclined
It sets.
Optionally, processor 401 is specifically used for:When reducing the power bias of data channel, by the SIR mesh of data channel
Scale value adds sir target value of the decrement of the power bias of data channel as the data channel after adjustment.
Therefore, effectively ensure that the data of data channel correctly detect, and avoid UE excessively high in the transmission power of data channel,
Reduce uplink interference.
Optionally, as another embodiment, processor 401 is specifically used for:By the sir target value and data of control channel
Higher value in the sir target value of channel is determined as the sir target value of external circule power control.
Optionally, as another embodiment, processor 401 is specifically used for:It is obtained according to the quality of reception of control channel
The sir target value of control channel, and according to the sir target value of the quality of reception of data channel acquisition data channel.
Optionally, as another embodiment, control channel may include High-Speed Dedicated Physical Control Channel HS-DPCCH,
Or data channel includes E-DPDCH.
Those of ordinary skill in the art may realize that lists described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure
Member and algorithm steps can be realized with the combination of electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware.These functions are actually
It is implemented in hardware or software, depends on the specific application and design constraint of technical solution.Professional technician
Each specific application can be used different methods to achieve the described function, but this realization is it is not considered that exceed
The scope of the present invention.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, the system of foregoing description,
The specific work process of device and unit, can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed systems, devices and methods, it can be with
It realizes by another way.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, the unit
It divides, only a kind of division of logic function, formula that in actual implementation, there may be another division manner, such as multiple units or component
It can be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, it is shown or
The mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection discussed can be the indirect coupling by some interfaces, device or unit
It closes or communicates to connect, can be electrical, machinery or other forms.
The unit illustrated as separating component may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit
The component shown may or may not be physical unit, you can be located at a place, or may be distributed over multiple
In network element.Some or all of unit therein can be selected according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme
's.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing unit, it can also
It is that each unit physically exists alone, it can also be during two or more units be integrated in one unit.
It, can be with if the function is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and when sold or used as an independent product
It is stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on this understanding, technical scheme of the present invention is substantially in other words
The part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be expressed in the form of software products, the meter
Calculation machine software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment(Can be
People's computer, server or network equipment etc.)It performs all or part of the steps of the method described in the various embodiments of the present invention.
And storage medium above-mentioned includes:USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory(ROM, Read-Only Memory), arbitrary access deposits
Reservoir(RAM, Random Access Memory), the various media that can store program code such as magnetic disc or CD.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (17)
1. a kind of outer-loop power controlling method, which is characterized in that including:
Obtain the sir target value of the signal-to-noise ratio sir target value and data channel of control channel, wherein the control channel
Sir target value be at the current power bias PO relative to special used for physical control channel DPCCH, be guaranteed the control
The sir target value of required DPCCHSIR desired values under the specified quality requirement of channel processed, the data channel is current
The PO relative to DPCCH, under the specified quality requirement of the data channel that is guaranteed needed for DPCCH sir target values;
The sir target of external circule power control is determined according to the sir target value of the sir target value of the control channel and the data channel
Value.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the method further includes:
When the sir target value of the data channel is more than the sir target value of the control channel, according to the data channel
The difference of sir target value and the sir target value of the control channel adjusts the power bias of the control channel;
The sir target value of the control channel is adjusted according to the adjustment amount of the power bias of the control channel;
The SIR that external circule power control is determined according to the sir target value of the control channel and the sir target value of the data channel
Desired value, including:
External circule power control is determined according to the sir target value of the control channel after the sir target value of the data channel and adjustment
Sir target value.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the adjustment amount of the power bias according to the control channel
The sir target value of the control channel is adjusted, including:
When reducing the power bias of the control channel, the sir target value of the control channel is added into the control channel
Power bias decrement as adjustment after the control channel sir target value.
4. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the sir target value according to the control channel and institute
Before the sir target value that the sir target value for stating data channel determines external circule power control, the method further includes:
When the sir target value of the control channel is more than the sir target value of the data channel, according to the control channel
The difference of sir target value and the sir target value of the data channel adjusts the power bias of the data channel;
The sir target value of the data channel is adjusted according to the adjustment amount of the power bias of the data channel;
The SIR that external circule power control is determined according to the sir target value of the control channel and the sir target value of the data channel
Desired value, including:
External circule power control is determined according to the sir target value of the data channel after the sir target value of the control channel and adjustment
Sir target value.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the adjustment amount of the power bias according to the data channel
The sir target value of the data channel is adjusted, including:
When reducing the power bias of the data channel, the sir target value of the data channel is added into the data channel
Power bias decrement as adjustment after the data channel sir target value.
6. method as described in any one in claim 1-5, which is characterized in that the sir target according to the control channel
Value and the sir target value of the data channel determine the sir target value of external circule power control, including:
Higher value in the sir target value of the control channel and the sir target value of the data channel is determined as described outer
The sir target value of ring power control.
7. method as described in any one in claim 1-5, which is characterized in that the signal-to-noise ratio for obtaining control channel
The sir target value of sir target value and data channel, including:
The sir target value of the control channel is obtained according to the quality of reception of the control channel, and according to the data channel
The quality of reception obtain the sir target value of the data channel.
8. method as described in any one in claim 1-5, which is characterized in that the control channel includes high-speed dedicated physical control
Channel HS-DPCCH processed or the data channel include the Dedicated Physical Data Channel E-DPDCH of enhancing.
9. method as described in any one in claim 1-5, which is characterized in that the data of the control channel are by macro and micro networks
Main serving cell receive, the data of the data channel receive jointly by the major-minor serving cell in the macro and micro networks.
10. a kind of network side equipment, which is characterized in that including:
Acquiring unit, the sir target value of signal-to-noise ratio sir target value and data channel for obtaining control channel, wherein
The sir target value of the control channel is to be obtained at the current power bias PO relative to special used for physical control channel DPCCH
Required DPCCH sir targets value under the quality requirement specified to the guarantee control channel, the SIR mesh of the data channel
Scale value is the DPCCH needed at the current PO relative to DPCCH, the specified quality requirement of the data channel that is guaranteed
Sir target value;
Determination unit, the sir target value of the control channel for being obtained according to the acquiring unit and the data channel
Sir target value determine the sir target value of external circule power control.
11. network side equipment as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the network side equipment further includes the first adjustment list
Member,
The first adjustment unit, the sir target value for being more than the control channel when the sir target value of the data channel
When, the control channel is adjusted according to the difference of the sir target value of the data channel and the sir target value of the control channel
Power bias, the sir target value of the control channel is adjusted according to the adjustment amount of the power bias of the control channel
It is whole;
The determination unit is specifically used for:According to the sir target value of the data channel of acquiring unit acquisition and by institute
The sir target value for stating the control channel after the adjustment that the first adjustment unit adjusts determines the sir target of external circule power control
Value.
12. network side equipment as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that
The first adjustment unit is specifically used for:When reducing the power bias of the control channel, by the control channel
Sir target value adds SIR of the decrement of the power bias of the control channel as the control channel after the adjustment
Desired value.
13. network side equipment as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the network side equipment further includes second adjustment list
Member,
The second adjustment unit, the sir target value for being more than the data channel when the sir target value of the control channel
When, the data channel is adjusted according to the difference of the sir target value of the control channel and the sir target value of the data channel
Power bias, the sir target value of the data channel is adjusted according to the adjustment amount of the power bias of the data channel
It is whole;
The determination unit is specifically used for:According to the sir target value of the control channel of acquiring unit acquisition and by institute
The sir target value for stating the data channel after the adjustment that second adjustment unit adjusts determines the sir target of external circule power control
Value.
14. network side equipment as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that
The second adjustment unit is specifically used for:When reducing the power bias of the data channel, by the data channel
Sir target value adds sir target of the decrement of the power bias of the data channel as the data channel after adjustment
Value.
15. such as claim 10-14 any one of them network side equipments, which is characterized in that
The determination unit is specifically used for:It will be in the sir target value of the control channel and the sir target value of the data channel
Higher value be determined as the sir target value of the external circule power control.
16. such as claim 10-14 any one of them network side equipments, which is characterized in that
The acquiring unit is specifically used for:The sir target of the control channel is obtained according to the quality of reception of the control channel
It is worth, and obtains the sir target value of the data channel according to the quality of reception of the data channel.
17. such as claim 10-14 any one of them network side equipments, which is characterized in that the control channel includes high speed
Dedicated Physical Control Channel HS-DPCCH or the data channel include the Dedicated Physical Data Channel E-DPDCH of enhancing.
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Citations (4)
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CN101162926A (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2008-04-16 | 华为技术有限公司 | High-speed uplink packet access external circulation power control method of soft switch |
CN101711054A (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2010-05-19 | 北京北方烽火科技有限公司 | Method and system for controlling long term evolution (LTE) uplink power |
CN101874362A (en) * | 2007-11-26 | 2010-10-27 | 爱立信电话股份有限公司 | DPCCH and HS-DPCCH control at low grants for E-DCH |
WO2011100912A2 (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2011-08-25 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, apparatus and radio network controller for outer loop power control processing |
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CN102883328B (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2015-03-04 | 上海贝尔股份有限公司 | Method and device for adjusting range expansion offset value of micro cell |
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2013
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101162926A (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2008-04-16 | 华为技术有限公司 | High-speed uplink packet access external circulation power control method of soft switch |
CN101874362A (en) * | 2007-11-26 | 2010-10-27 | 爱立信电话股份有限公司 | DPCCH and HS-DPCCH control at low grants for E-DCH |
CN101711054A (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2010-05-19 | 北京北方烽火科技有限公司 | Method and system for controlling long term evolution (LTE) uplink power |
WO2011100912A2 (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2011-08-25 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, apparatus and radio network controller for outer loop power control processing |
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