CN104728503A - Automatic water supplementing device for evaporative type cooling device - Google Patents

Automatic water supplementing device for evaporative type cooling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104728503A
CN104728503A CN201510019758.4A CN201510019758A CN104728503A CN 104728503 A CN104728503 A CN 104728503A CN 201510019758 A CN201510019758 A CN 201510019758A CN 104728503 A CN104728503 A CN 104728503A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
type cooling
buoyancy
automatic water
spool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510019758.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHEJIANG WANXIANG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ZHEJIANG WANXIANG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHEJIANG WANXIANG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical ZHEJIANG WANXIANG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510019758.4A priority Critical patent/CN104728503A/en
Publication of CN104728503A publication Critical patent/CN104728503A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/12Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid
    • F16K31/18Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid actuated by a float
    • F16K31/20Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid actuated by a float actuating a lift valve
    • F16K31/24Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid actuated by a float actuating a lift valve with a transmission with parts linked together from a single float to a single valve
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32Details

Abstract

The invention provides an automatic water supplementing device for an evaporative type cooling device, and relates to the technical field of valves. The automatic water supplementing device comprises a cylindrical drainage piece. The upper end of the drainage piece is connected with a valve body. The valve body is provided with a water supplementing opening. The lower end of the drainage piece is connected with a buoyancy barrel of a cavity structure. The lower end of the buoyancy barrel is provided with a water inlet. A transmission lead screw is arranged in the drainage piece. The upper end of the transmission lead screw is connected with a valve core. The valve core is matched with the water supplementing opening. The lower end of the transmission lead screw is connected with a buoyancy block. The buoyancy block is matched with the buoyancy barrel. The side wall of the drainage piece is provided with a drainage hole. The automatic water supplementing device solves the technical problems that in the prior art, an automatic water supplementing device for an evaporative type cooling device is large in occupied space, short in service life and high in maintenance cost. The automatic water supplementing device has the advantages that circulating water is supplemented for a system automatically in the evaporative type cooling device operating process, the water supplementing speed is high, and stepless adjusting of the water supplementing speed is achieved; the valve element is short in stroke and small in size, and the space is saved; the service life is long, and the maintenance cost is lowered.

Description

A kind of evaporative type cooling equipment automatic water-replenishing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to valve technology field, especially relate to the device that a kind of evaporative type cooling equipment supplements cooling water automatically.
Background technique
At present, evaporative type cooling equipment is widely used in every field.Evaporative type cooling equipment is applicable to cooled fluid and directly can not contacts with ambient air, has sufficient spray water source, and the occasion that source quality is less scaling.Closed cooling tower, is called for short and closes tower.Close tower and come from devaporizer, the form of this kind of cooling equipment is more, its common feature is at the outer spraying water of dividing wall type heat exchanger and forced ventilation, heat passes to the spraying water outside wall from the cooled fluid in dividing wall type heat exchanger through wall, air is passed to again by the forced convection of spraying water and air, and spraying water is to the heat transfer of air, the Exchange of apparent heat of the latent heat mainly evaporated by spraying water and spraying water and air forms.Due to cooled fluid in dividing wall type heat exchanger and between extraneous manufacturing equipment closed cycle flow, for being different from the general cooling tower that cooled fluid directly contacts with air, therefore have the title of " closing tower ".Close tower compared with air cooling device, close the latent heat of vaporization that tower make use of spraying water, so have the relatively less feature of heat transfer area, but spraying water can be brought to evaporate and scale problems simultaneously.And wall temperature is higher, evaporation and fouling more severe.Along with continuous evaporation and the loss of spraying water, water spray is more and more less, and the efficiency of evaporative type cooling equipment reduces gradually, at this moment, needs moisturizing in Sprayer Circulation system.Traditional water supplementing method is all adopt float valve, but float valve itself takes up space greatly, and the aim pursuing compact structure with evaporative type cooling equipment is wanted to carry on the back; Secondly, the working life of float valve is short, and subsequent maintenance cost is high.Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. CN86207045U, authorized announcement date on September 30th, 1987, the model utility that name is called " Automatic water valve ", disclosed a kind of recloser valve structure.It is by valve body, lower seat, floating drum and rubber tube composition, valve body there is a center hole, there is the hole of a straight-through lower seat center hole side, the cavity of one cross section in " convex " font is arranged at center hole bottom, cavity side has a logical outside dewatering orifice, and in cavity, also have the piston body of a band rubber case, lower seat has center hole, through also porose 12 and hole 7 of center hole, groove in lower seat and hole 12 are connected, floating drum connects with valve rod, and valve rod is inserted in lower seat center hole, valve rod is provided with hole 15, floating drum pin is positioned on lower seat, valve body and lower seat are by scyewed joint, valve body and lower seat and floating drum metal or plastics are made.Floating drum, under the effect of buoyancy of water with its gravity, can make valve rod move up and down, thus the piston in valve body is moved up and down, and determines the opening and closing of water valve.This model utility not only complex structure, manufacture cost is high, and switch water valve to be communicated with hole 12 or hole 7 by hole 15 and to decide, and installs and use is restricted.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the technical problem that in prior art, evaporative type cooling equipment automatic water-replenishing device takes up space greatly, working life is short, maintenance cost is high, the invention provides a kind of compact structure, long service life, easy to maintenance, automatically can supplement the device of cooling water according to the height of water level electrodeless adjustment moisturizing speed.
Technological scheme of the present invention is: a kind of evaporative type cooling equipment automatic water-replenishing device, it comprises tubular earial drainage part, and earial drainage part upper end is connected with valve body, and valve body is provided with water supplement port, earial drainage part lower end is connected with the buoyancy bucket of cavity body structure, buoyancy bucket lower end is provided with water intake, is provided with drive lead screw in earial drainage part, and drive lead screw upper end is connected with spool, spool and water supplement port match, drive lead screw lower end is connected with buoyancy block, and buoyancy block and buoyancy bucket match, and earial drainage part sidewall is provided with discharge orifice.Spool stroke is short, long service life, reduces maintenance cost.The difference of water level height directly translates into the size of water supplement port switch, not only achieves automatic water supplement, and achieves the electrodeless adjustment to moisturizing speed.Compact structure, conserve space.
As preferably, water supplement port is cylindrical hole, and spool is stepped round platform, and spool upper end diameter is less than water supplement port diameter, and spool lower end diameter is greater than water supplement port diameter; Linear sealing is carried out to water supplement port in spool top, and spool bottom contacts with water supplement port end circular periphery, carries out face sealing.
As preferably, drive lead screw is connected with slide plate, and slide plate is plate-like, and slide plate surrounding and earial drainage part inner chamber match, and slide plate is provided with water port; Drive lead screw can only move up and down, and guarantees spool and water supplement port opening and closing reliable.
As preferably, water intake is provided with inside flange, and flange exceeds buoyancy bottom of the barrel internal surface; Stop circulation in system, the water in blowdown system, still can normally run.
As preferably, slide plate is provided with groove, and earial drainage part inwall establishes bossed slide rail, slide rail and groove match; Restriction drive lead screw moving direction, ensures that spool is to the sensitivity of water level.
As preferably, water supplement port is provided with internal thread; As long as connect water-adding pipe just to install, easy for installation.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the circulating water of JUMPS Automated Supplemental System in evaporative type cooling equipment running, moisturizing speed is fast, and achieves the electrodeless adjustment to moisturizing speed.Spool stroke is short, and volume is little, conserve space.Long service life, reduces maintenance cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is schematic perspective view of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is sectional view of the present invention.
In figure: 1-valve body; 2-spool; 3-earial drainage part; 4-drive lead screw; 5-slide plate; 6-buoyancy block; 7-buoyancy bucket; 11-water supplement port; 31-discharge orifice; 32-slide rail; 51-groove; 52-water port; 71-water intake; 72-flange.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technological scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of evaporative type cooling equipment automatic water-replenishing device, it comprises tubular earial drainage part 3, and earial drainage part 3 sidewall is provided with discharge orifice 31.The present embodiment earial drainage part 3 is cylindric, and discharge orifice 31 is circular port, through earial drainage part 3 sidewall.Discharge orifice 31 has three, is distributed on earial drainage part 3 sidewall.Earial drainage part 3 upper end is connected with valve body 1, and valve body 1 is provided with water supplement port 11.The present embodiment valve body 1 is the structure that upper cylinder bottom round platform is connected.Valve body 1 lower end is fixed by bolt and earial drainage part 3 upper end.Valve body 1 center is provided with water supplement port 11, and water supplement port 11 is cylindrical hole, through valve body 1 upper and lower surface.Water supplement port 11 upper end and water-adding pipe (in figure depending on) are connected.Conveniently install, water supplement port 11 upper end is provided with internal thread.Water supplement port 11 and water-adding pipe thread engagement, just complete the installation of automatic water-replenishing device.Water supplement port 11 lower end is cylindrical hole.Earial drainage part 3 lower end is connected with the buoyancy bucket 7 of cavity body structure.The present embodiment buoyancy bucket 7 is cylinder, and upper end open and earial drainage part 3 lower end are fixed by screw.Buoyancy bucket 7 lower end is provided with water intake 71, and water intake 71 is provided with inwardly protruded flange 72, and flange 72 exceeds buoyancy bucket 7 bottom interior surface.Be provided with drive lead screw 4 in earial drainage part 3, drive lead screw 4 upper end is connected with spool 2, and drive lead screw 4 lower end is connected with buoyancy block 6, and the middle part of drive lead screw 4 is connected with slide plate 5.Spool 2 is stepped round platform, and spool 2 is formed by connecting by the round platform on top and the cylinder of bottom.Spool 2 upper end diameter is less than water supplement port 11 diameter, and spool 2 lower end diameter is greater than water supplement port 11 diameter.The diameter on spool 2 round platform top is less than the diameter of water supplement port 11 lower end cylindrical hole, the diameter of spool 2 round platform bottom and equal diameters, spool 2 round platform and water supplement port 11 linear sealing of water supplement port 11 lower end cylindrical hole.The diameter of spool 2 cylinder is greater than the diameter of water supplement port 11 lower end cylindrical hole, and upper-end surface and the face, water supplement port 11 lower end surface of spool 2 cylinder seal.Spool 2 and drive lead screw 4 are fixed by the thread engagement that spool 2 center is provided with tapped hole and drive lead screw 4 upper end.The present embodiment buoyancy block 6 is cylindrical body, and buoyancy block 6 and drive lead screw 4 are fixed by the thread engagement that buoyancy block 6 center is provided with tapped hole and drive lead screw 4 lower end.Buoyancy block 6 diameter is less than buoyancy bucket 7 internal diameter, and buoyancy block 6 is arranged in buoyancy bucket 7, and buoyancy block 6 surrounding and buoyancy bucket 7 inwall leave space can allow water pass through.The present embodiment slide plate 5 is in the form of annular discs, and slide plate 5 establishes center hole, and drive lead screw 4, through center hole, compresses slide plate 5 upper and lower surface with nut and slide plate 5 and drive lead screw 4 fixed.Slide plate 5 and earial drainage part 3 inwall Spielpassung.Slide plate 5 is provided with water port 52, water port 52 through slide plate 5 upper and lower surface.Slide plate 5 side is provided with groove 51, and earial drainage part 3 inwall is provided with protruding slide rail 32.Slide rail 32 embeds in groove 51, and slide plate 5 can slide rail 32 be guiding slip.It is three right that the present embodiment slide rail 32 and groove 51 have, along earial drainage part 3 inner wall even distribution.
By the screw thread of water supplement port 11 and water-adding pipe (not looking in figure) thread engagement, buoyancy bucket 7 immerses in cooling equipment pond, regulates the position of buoyancy block 6 on drive lead screw 4, and then regulates the target water level height of moisturizing, completes installation.When evaporating type cooling system runs, when the water abundance in cooling equipment pond, water is entered by water intake 71, through the space of buoyancy block 6 with buoyancy bucket 7, through water port 52, flows out from discharge orifice 31.Meanwhile, the buoyancy that buoyancy block 6 provides is delivered to spool 2 by drive lead screw 4, and spool 2 withstands water supplement port 11, stops the water in water-adding pipe to enter in evaporating type cooling system.In the insufficient situation of water in cooling equipment pond, the buoyancy that buoyancy block 6 provides is not enough to balance the hydraulic pressure in water-adding pipe, spool 2 glide downwards, and water-adding pipe is to moisturizing in evaporating type cooling system, supplementing water is flowed out by discharge orifice 31, supplements the water in cooling equipment pond.The height of cooling equipment pond middle water level affects the size that buoyancy block 6 is subject to buoyancy, directly controls the size of spool 2 aperture, and then determines again the speed of moisturizing.The buoyancy provided when buoyancy block 6 reaches and the hydraulic balance in water-adding pipe, and spool 2 closes water supplement port 11.

Claims (6)

1. an evaporative type cooling equipment automatic water-replenishing device, it comprises tubular earial drainage part (3), it is characterized in that: described earial drainage part (3) upper end is connected with valve body (1), valve body (1) is provided with water supplement port (11), earial drainage part (3) lower end is connected with the buoyancy bucket (7) of cavity body structure, buoyancy bucket (7) lower end is provided with water intake (71), drive lead screw (4) is provided with in described earial drainage part (3), drive lead screw (4) upper end is connected with spool (2), spool (2) and water supplement port (11) match, drive lead screw (4) lower end is connected with buoyancy block (6), buoyancy block (6) and buoyancy bucket (7) match, described earial drainage part (3) sidewall is provided with discharge orifice (31).
2. a kind of evaporative type cooling equipment automatic water-replenishing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water supplement port (11) is cylindrical hole, spool (2) is stepped round platform, spool (2) upper end diameter is less than water supplement port (11) diameter, and spool (2) lower end diameter is greater than water supplement port (11) diameter.
3. a kind of evaporative type cooling equipment automatic water-replenishing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described drive lead screw (4) is connected with the slide plate (5) in plate-like, slide plate (5) surrounding and earial drainage part (3) inner chamber match, and slide plate (5) is provided with water port (52).
4. a kind of evaporative type cooling equipment automatic water-replenishing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water intake (71) is provided with inwardly protruded flange (72), flange (72) exceeds buoyancy bucket (7) bottom interior surface.
5. a kind of evaporative type cooling equipment automatic water-replenishing device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described slide plate (5) is provided with groove (51), and earial drainage part (3) inwall is provided with protruding slide rail (32), and slide rail (32) and groove (51) match.
6. a kind of evaporative type cooling equipment automatic water-replenishing device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described water supplement port (11) is provided with internal thread.
CN201510019758.4A 2015-01-15 2015-01-15 Automatic water supplementing device for evaporative type cooling device Pending CN104728503A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510019758.4A CN104728503A (en) 2015-01-15 2015-01-15 Automatic water supplementing device for evaporative type cooling device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112411631A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-26 浙江中垚建设有限公司 Basement waterproof coiled material construction method and waterproof structure

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86206455U (en) * 1986-08-27 1987-07-08 胡升耀 Automatic liquid-level controlling valve for container
CN2113512U (en) * 1992-03-14 1992-08-19 陆敬民 Double stopper type liquid lever controller
AU650475B2 (en) * 1990-10-02 1994-06-23 Morita Fire Pump Mfg. Co., Ltd. Stop valve
CN2394060Y (en) * 1999-10-20 2000-08-30 王来雨 Automatic controlled valve of water-storage tank
CN103353010A (en) * 2013-07-28 2013-10-16 衢州昀睿工业设计有限公司 Built-in floating ball valve
CN204403523U (en) * 2015-01-15 2015-06-17 浙江万享科技有限公司 A kind of evaporative type cooling equipment automatic water compensating valve

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86206455U (en) * 1986-08-27 1987-07-08 胡升耀 Automatic liquid-level controlling valve for container
AU650475B2 (en) * 1990-10-02 1994-06-23 Morita Fire Pump Mfg. Co., Ltd. Stop valve
CN2113512U (en) * 1992-03-14 1992-08-19 陆敬民 Double stopper type liquid lever controller
CN2394060Y (en) * 1999-10-20 2000-08-30 王来雨 Automatic controlled valve of water-storage tank
CN103353010A (en) * 2013-07-28 2013-10-16 衢州昀睿工业设计有限公司 Built-in floating ball valve
CN204403523U (en) * 2015-01-15 2015-06-17 浙江万享科技有限公司 A kind of evaporative type cooling equipment automatic water compensating valve

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112411631A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-26 浙江中垚建设有限公司 Basement waterproof coiled material construction method and waterproof structure
CN112411631B (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-12-21 浙江中垚建设有限公司 Basement waterproof coiled material construction method and waterproof structure

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Application publication date: 20150624

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