CN104728059A - Gravitational potential energy conversion device - Google Patents

Gravitational potential energy conversion device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104728059A
CN104728059A CN201410015515.9A CN201410015515A CN104728059A CN 104728059 A CN104728059 A CN 104728059A CN 201410015515 A CN201410015515 A CN 201410015515A CN 104728059 A CN104728059 A CN 104728059A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ratchet
small gear
potential energy
fixed base
gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410015515.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈国芳
龚天波
陈俊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Zhongke Magnetic Energy Technology Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
陈国芳
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 陈国芳 filed Critical 陈国芳
Priority to CN201410015515.9A priority Critical patent/CN104728059A/en
Publication of CN104728059A publication Critical patent/CN104728059A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03GSPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G3/00Other motors, e.g. gravity or inertia motors

Abstract

The invention relates to a gravitational potential energy conversion device. The gravitational potential energy conversion device comprises a driving gear, a driving rod and a small gear, wherein the driving gear is matched with a locating shaft through a bearing, the inner side end of the driving rod is sleeved with the locating shaft, the driving rod is fixedly connected with the driving gear, the small gear is meshed with the driving gear, the small gear is movably arranged on a central shaft, a pawl fixing base and a large gear are matched with the central shaft through a bearing, a plurality of centrosymmetric pawls are distributed on the paw fixing base, and the pawl fixing base can rotate synchronously around the central shaft along with the small gear; a ratchet wheel matched with the pawls are arranged on the periphery of the pawl fixing base; the ratchet wheel is fixedly and vertically matched with the large gear. The large gear and a power output shaft are driven to rotate in the single direction under the cooperation of the driving gear, the small gear and the ratchet wheel through gravitational potential energy acting on the driving rod. The pawls are meshed with the inner side wall of the ratchet wheel through centrifugal force generated by rotation to be tightly matched with the inner side wall of the ratchet wheel, and the efficiency that potential energy is converted into kinetic energy is improved under the structure.

Description

Gravitational potential energy converting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gravitational potential energy converting device.
Background technique
In a lot of occasion, because some reasons create a large amount of gravitational potential energy, and these gravitational potential energy often can not get effective recycling, thus cause the waste of the energy, and occurring in nature also exists the situation of many gravitational potential energy waste.And as modal hydroelectric power, be then utilize the gravitational potential energy of water to produce electric energy, therefore, reasonably recycle gravitational potential energy, gravitational potential energy is converted to kinetic energy etc., will be conducive to economizing on resources, improve energy utilization rate.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of compact structure, transformation efficiency gravitational potential energy converting device high and easy to maintenance.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of gravitational potential energy converting device, comprise: the actuation gear of bearing fit on a positioning shaft, medial extremity is movably set in the driveshaft be fixedly connected with on described positioning shaft and with described actuation gear, the small gear engaged with actuation gear, this small gear is movably set on a central shaft, this central shaft upper bearing (metal) is combined with ratchet fixed base and gearwheel, this ratchet fixed base is distributed with multiple centrosymmetric ratchet, and this ratchet fixed base can with small gear around central shaft synchronous rotary.
The periphery of described ratchet fixed base is provided with the ratchet with described each click-fit, ratchet and the upper and lower secure fit of gearwheel.
The medial extremity of ratchet is movably connected on ratchet fixed base by little axle, and ratchet and gearwheel are by the upper and lower secure fit of multiple bolt.Upper and lower location fit is realized by spacing preiection and restraining groove between described small gear and ratchet fixed base, or the end face entirety of described ratchet fixed base realizes upper and lower location fit with the restraining groove on the bottom surface of described small gear, is suitable for small gear around central shaft synchronous rotary to make ratchet fixed base.
Described gearwheel coordinates with a pto.
As one preferred embodiment, the end of described driveshaft is coaxially fixed by multiple screw and described actuation gear.
During work, driveshaft rotates around described positioning shaft under gravity, and then drive above-mentioned actuation gear to rotate, and drive small gear to rotate, due to the secure fit of small gear and ratchet fixed base, so make ratchet fixed base with small gear around central shaft synchronous rotary, and then each ratchet is engaged with the madial wall of ratchet, to make ratchet fixed base drive ratchet and gearwheel synchronous rotary by ratchet, and pto=power take-off is driven together to rotate by gearwheel.
As the mode of execution optimized, there is following distortion in described gravitational potential energy converting device: the part coordinated with small gear activity of described central shaft is lengthening part, this lengthening part is provided with stop nut, stage clip is provided with between stop nut and the upper-end surface of small gear, the sidewall of described small gear is provided with circular groove, the L-shaped knuckle end stirring bar is movably connected on a support of small gear side, the free end stirring the bottom bar of bar extends in described circular groove, and the top of stirring the montant of bar is connected with a stay cord.
Described support is provided with multiple position limit pin for limiting the pendulum angle stirring bar.
Gravitational potential energy converting device is applied to when bicycle or boats and ships etc. use and is suitable on the object that pitches, and what the outboard end of driveshaft was connected to the objects such as above-mentioned bicycle or boats and ships has on the parts that the external force that comes from gravitational potential energy exports when pitching relative to driveshaft; For bicycle, above-mentioned parts are the support for supporting chair of bottom belt shock-absorbing; For boats and ships, above-mentioned parts are the object hung with tightrope in boats and ships, or the object of bottom belt shock-proof spring.
During work, driveshaft (also can from other external force) under the External Force Acting coming from above-mentioned gravitational potential energy, driveshaft rotates around described positioning shaft, and then drive above-mentioned actuation gear to rotate, and drive small gear to rotate, due to the secure fit of small gear and ratchet fixed base, so make ratchet fixed base with small gear around central shaft synchronous rotary, and then each ratchet is engaged with the madial wall of ratchet, ratchet and gearwheel synchronous rotary is driven by ratchet to make ratchet fixed base, and drive pto=power take-off together to rotate by gearwheel, realize Power output.
When pulling stay cord, when the free end of the bottom bar stirring bar is upwarped, stir bar and drive small gear centrally axially to slide, small gear and ratchet fixed base are departed from, and now, described pto=power take-off is suitable for counter-rotating.
Technique effect of the present invention: potential energy converting and energy mechanism structure of the present invention is compact, by acting on the gravitational potential energy on driveshaft, under the cooperation of actuation gear, small gear and ratchet, drive gearwheel and pto=power take-off single direction rotation, ratchet engages with the madial wall of ratchet by rotating the centrifugal force produced, coordinate closely, under such configuration, potential energy is that the efficiency of kinetic energy improves.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure sectional view of gravitational potential energy converting device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure sectional view of the second gravitational potential energy converting device;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the ratchet of three ratchets;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the ratchet of two ratchets.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As Fig. 1, the gravitational potential energy converting device of the present embodiment comprises: the actuation gear 14 of bearing fit on a positioning shaft 13, medial extremity is movably set in the driveshaft 8 be fixedly connected with on described positioning shaft 13 and with described actuation gear 14, the small gear 15 engaged with actuation gear 14, this small gear 15 is movably set on a central shaft 11 by its center through hole, this central shaft 11 upper bearing (metal) is combined with ratchet fixed base 3 and gearwheel 1, this ratchet fixed base 3 is distributed with multiple centrosymmetric ratchet 5, and this ratchet fixed base 3 can with small gear 15 around central shaft 11 synchronous rotary.
The periphery of described ratchet fixed base 3 is provided with the ratchet 2 coordinated with described each ratchet 5, ratchet 2 and gearwheel about 1 secure fit.
As Fig. 3 or 4, the medial extremity of ratchet 5 is movably connected on ratchet fixed base 3 by little axle 4, and ratchet 2 and gearwheel 1 are by multiple bolt about 9 secure fit.Upper and lower location fit is realized by spacing preiection and restraining groove between described small gear 15 and ratchet fixed base 3, or the end face entirety of described ratchet fixed base 3 realizes upper and lower location fit with the restraining groove on the bottom surface of described small gear, is suitable for small gear 15 around central shaft 11 synchronous rotary to make ratchet fixed base 3.
Described gearwheel 1 coordinates with a pto.
As one preferred embodiment, the medial extremity of described driveshaft 8 is movably set on described positioning shaft 13, and is fixedly connected with described actuation gear 14 by multiple screw.
When described ratchet 5 is symmetrical two, for the benefit of described ratchet 5 engages with described ratchet 2, is provided with spring 10 between the outboard end of ratchet 5 and ratchet fixed base 3.
During work, under gravitational potential energy effect, driveshaft 8 rotates around described positioning shaft 13, and then drive above-mentioned actuation gear 14 to rotate, and drive small gear 15 to rotate, due to small gear 15 and the secure fit of ratchet fixed base 3, so make ratchet fixed base 3 with small gear 15 around central shaft 11 synchronous rotary, (for the ratchet adopting three ratchets shown in Fig. 3, each ratchet 5 produces centrifugal force), and then each ratchet 5 is engaged with the madial wall of ratchet 2, ratchet 2 and gearwheel 1 synchronous rotary is driven by ratchet 5 to make ratchet fixed base 3, and drive a pto=power take-off together to rotate by gearwheel 1, realize Power output.
Embodiment 2
As Fig. 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, the gravitational potential energy converting device of the present embodiment has following distortion:
The part coordinated with small gear 15 activity of described central shaft 11 is lengthening part, this lengthening part is provided with stop nut 16, stage clip 17 is provided with between the upper-end surface of stop nut 16 and small gear 15, the sidewall of described small gear 15 is provided with circular groove 15-1, the L-shaped knuckle end 180 stirring bar 18 is movably connected on a support 7 of small gear 15 side, the free end 181 stirring the bottom bar of bar 18 extends in described circular groove 15-1, and the top of stirring the montant of bar 18 is connected with a stay cord 6.
Described support 7 is provided with multiple position limit pin 71 for limiting the pendulum angle stirring bar 18.
Gravitational potential energy converting device is applied to when bicycle or boats and ships etc. use and is suitable on the object that pitches, and what the outboard end of driveshaft 8 was connected to the objects such as above-mentioned bicycle or boats and ships has on the parts that the external force that comes from gravitational potential energy exports when pitching relative to driveshaft 8; For bicycle, above-mentioned parts are the support for supporting chair of bottom belt shock-absorbing; For boats and ships, above-mentioned parts are the object hung with tightrope in boats and ships, or the object of bottom belt shock-proof spring.
During work, driveshaft 8 (also can from other external force) under the External Force Acting coming from above-mentioned gravitational potential energy, driveshaft 8 rotates around described positioning shaft 13, and then drive above-mentioned actuation gear 14 to rotate, and drive small gear 15 to rotate, due to small gear 15 and the secure fit of ratchet fixed base 3, so make ratchet fixed base 3 with small gear 15 around central shaft 11 synchronous rotary, and then each ratchet 5 is engaged with the madial wall of ratchet 2, ratchet 2 and gearwheel 1 synchronous rotary is driven by ratchet 5 to make ratchet fixed base 3, and drive pto=power take-off together to rotate by gearwheel 1, realize Power output.
When pulling stay cord 6, when the free end 181 of the bottom bar stirring bar 18 being upwarped, stirring bar 18 and driving small gear 15 centrally axle 11 upward sliding, small gear 15 and ratchet fixed base 3 are departed from, and now, described pto=power take-off is suitable for counter-rotating.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only for example of the present invention is clearly described, and is not the restriction to embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without the need to also giving all mode of executions.And these belong to spirit institute's apparent change of extending out of the present invention or change and are still among protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a gravitational potential energy converting device, it is characterized in that comprising: the actuation gear of bearing fit on a positioning shaft, the driveshaft be fixedly connected with described actuation gear, the small gear engaged with actuation gear, this small gear is movably set on a central shaft, this central shaft upper bearing (metal) is combined with ratchet fixed base and gearwheel, and this ratchet fixed base is distributed with multiple centrosymmetric ratchet, and this ratchet fixed base can with small gear around central shaft synchronous rotary;
The periphery of described ratchet fixed base is provided with the ratchet with described each click-fit, ratchet and the upper and lower secure fit of gearwheel.
2. gravitational potential energy converting device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the medial extremity of ratchet is movably connected on ratchet fixed base by little axle; Upper and lower location fit is realized by spacing preiection and restraining groove between described small gear and ratchet fixed base, or the end face entirety of described ratchet fixed base realizes upper and lower location fit with the restraining groove on the bottom surface of described small gear, is suitable for small gear around central shaft synchronous rotary to make ratchet fixed base.
3. gravitational potential energy converting device as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the medial extremity of described driveshaft is movably set on described positioning shaft, and described gearwheel coordinates with a pto.
4. gravitational potential energy converting device as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the end of described driveshaft is coaxially fixed by multiple screw and described actuation gear.
5. gravitational potential energy converting device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the part coordinated with small gear activity of described central shaft is lengthening part, this lengthening part is provided with stop nut, stage clip is provided with between stop nut and the upper-end surface of small gear, the sidewall of described small gear is provided with circular groove, the L-shaped knuckle end stirring bar is movably connected on a support of small gear side, the free end stirring the bottom bar of bar extends in described circular groove, and the top of stirring the montant of bar is connected with a stay cord.
6. gravitational potential energy converting device as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: described support is provided with multiple position limit pin for limiting the pendulum angle stirring bar.
7. the method for work of the gravitational potential energy converting device as described in one of Claims 1-4, it is characterized in that: during work, under gravitational potential energy effect, driveshaft rotates around described positioning shaft, and then drive above-mentioned actuation gear to rotate, and drive small gear to rotate, make ratchet fixed base with small gear around central shaft synchronous rotary, and then each ratchet is engaged with the madial wall of ratchet, ratchet and gearwheel synchronous rotary is driven by ratchet to make ratchet fixed base, and drive a pto=power take-off to rotate by gearwheel, realize Power output.
8. the method for work of the gravitational potential energy converting device as described in one of claim 5 to 6, it is characterized in that: during work, driveshaft is under the External Force Acting coming from gravitational potential energy, driveshaft rotates around described positioning shaft, and then drive above-mentioned actuation gear to rotate, and drive small gear to rotate, make ratchet fixed base with small gear around central shaft synchronous rotary, each ratchet is engaged with the madial wall of ratchet, ratchet and gearwheel synchronous rotary is driven by ratchet to make ratchet fixed base, and drive pto=power take-off together to rotate by gearwheel, realize Power output;
When pulling stay cord, when the free end of the bottom bar stirring bar is upwarped, stir bar and drive small gear centrally axially to slide, small gear and ratchet fixed base are departed from, and now, described pto=power take-off is suitable for counter-rotating.
CN201410015515.9A 2013-12-23 2014-01-14 Gravitational potential energy conversion device Pending CN104728059A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410015515.9A CN104728059A (en) 2013-12-23 2014-01-14 Gravitational potential energy conversion device

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CN2013208536319 2013-12-23
CN201320853631 2013-12-23
CN201410015515.9A CN104728059A (en) 2013-12-23 2014-01-14 Gravitational potential energy conversion device

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420021697.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203652048U (en) 2013-12-23 2014-01-14 Moped capable of utilizing gravity potential energy
CN201420021822.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203702472U (en) 2013-12-23 2014-01-14 Gravitational potential energy conversion device
CN201410015515.9A Pending CN104728059A (en) 2013-12-23 2014-01-14 Gravitational potential energy conversion device

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CN201420021697.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203652048U (en) 2013-12-23 2014-01-14 Moped capable of utilizing gravity potential energy
CN201420021822.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203702472U (en) 2013-12-23 2014-01-14 Gravitational potential energy conversion device

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203652048U (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-06-18 陈国芳 Moped capable of utilizing gravity potential energy
CN104724240B (en) * 2013-12-23 2017-02-08 江苏中科磁能科技有限公司 Moped capable of being powered by gravitational potential energy
WO2016033739A1 (en) * 2014-09-02 2016-03-10 陈国芳 Vibration energy conversion mechanism for bicycle, and bicycle using same
CN114411645B (en) * 2022-01-29 2023-11-03 山东欧标信息科技有限公司 Gate with energy storage function

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2044954U (en) * 1989-02-23 1989-09-27 杜良民 Utilization of vibration energy of bicycle and boost device
JP2002048730A (en) * 2000-08-01 2002-02-15 Otsuka Denshi Co Ltd Optical automatic measurement method
CN201232432Y (en) * 2008-07-31 2009-05-06 郭保宣 Opening and lockup clutch and opening and lockup device
WO2009103135A1 (en) * 2008-02-22 2009-08-27 Da Silva Serafim Felix Linear to dynamic power multiplying device by motor lever
WO2011045606A1 (en) * 2009-10-14 2011-04-21 Therefore Limited Gravity-powered electrical energy generators
CN102168658A (en) * 2011-04-08 2011-08-31 厦门大学 Foot-pad-type power generating device
CN202065138U (en) * 2011-04-02 2011-12-07 赵锡文 Vibration energy storing device
CN202187874U (en) * 2011-08-15 2012-04-11 赵蒙 Vibration power generation device used for communication media
CN203702472U (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-07-09 陈国芳 Gravitational potential energy conversion device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2044954U (en) * 1989-02-23 1989-09-27 杜良民 Utilization of vibration energy of bicycle and boost device
JP2002048730A (en) * 2000-08-01 2002-02-15 Otsuka Denshi Co Ltd Optical automatic measurement method
WO2009103135A1 (en) * 2008-02-22 2009-08-27 Da Silva Serafim Felix Linear to dynamic power multiplying device by motor lever
CN201232432Y (en) * 2008-07-31 2009-05-06 郭保宣 Opening and lockup clutch and opening and lockup device
WO2011045606A1 (en) * 2009-10-14 2011-04-21 Therefore Limited Gravity-powered electrical energy generators
CN202065138U (en) * 2011-04-02 2011-12-07 赵锡文 Vibration energy storing device
CN102168658A (en) * 2011-04-08 2011-08-31 厦门大学 Foot-pad-type power generating device
CN202187874U (en) * 2011-08-15 2012-04-11 赵蒙 Vibration power generation device used for communication media
CN203702472U (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-07-09 陈国芳 Gravitational potential energy conversion device

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CN203652048U (en) 2014-06-18
CN203702472U (en) 2014-07-09

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Chen Guofang

Inventor after: Chen Jun

Inventor before: Chen Guofang

Inventor before: Gong Tianbo

Inventor before: Chen Jun

COR Change of bibliographic data
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20160325

Address after: 213000 No. 21, Chun Ying Road, Beizhen Industrial Park, Jintan District, Jiangsu, Changzhou

Applicant after: Jiangsu Zhongke Magnetic Energy Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: Gold town of Jintan City, Jiangsu province 213000 city of Changzhou Shen Du Cun Wei high Lake Village No. 35

Applicant before: Chen Guofang

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20150624

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication