CN104727775A - Adjustable backflow-preventing blanking plug - Google Patents

Adjustable backflow-preventing blanking plug Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104727775A
CN104727775A CN201510118011.4A CN201510118011A CN104727775A CN 104727775 A CN104727775 A CN 104727775A CN 201510118011 A CN201510118011 A CN 201510118011A CN 104727775 A CN104727775 A CN 104727775A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
seat assembly
valve seat
blanking plug
port
main body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510118011.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王树斌
陈海鹏
董广云
应克卫
韩忠林
张宗琴
纪萍
李建明
王鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
XINJIANG HUALONG OILFIELD TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
XINJIANG HUALONG OILFIELD TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by XINJIANG HUALONG OILFIELD TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical XINJIANG HUALONG OILFIELD TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510118011.4A priority Critical patent/CN104727775A/en
Publication of CN104727775A publication Critical patent/CN104727775A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B33/00Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
    • E21B33/10Sealing or packing boreholes or wells in the borehole
    • E21B33/12Packers; Plugs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B34/00Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells
    • E21B34/06Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in wells
    • E21B34/14Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in wells operated by movement of tools, e.g. sleeve valves operated by pistons or wire line tools
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/16Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons
    • E21B43/20Displacing by water

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an adjustable backflow-preventing blanking plug which comprises a body. A pressing cap is screwed at an upper port of the body, an open nut is screwed in the pressing cap, and a fishing head penetrates into the pressing cap. A working cylinder is screwed on the lower portion of the body, a lead screw is arranged in the center of the working cylinder, the upper portion of the lead screw is connected with the lower portion of the fishing head, and a valve element is fixed to the lower end of the lead screw. The valve element is sleeved with a valve seat assembly. A guide head is screwed in the lower port of the working cylinder, a water flow passage is arranged in the guide head, a valve ball is arranged at an inner port of the water flow passage, the valve ball abuts against the support, and the support abuts against the valve seat assembly. The adjustable backflow preventing blanking plug additionally has a backflow prevention function, can also adjust the opening degree of a water nozzle and well solves the problem that due to the fact that impurities like stratum oil dirt and sand enter the blanking plug and block a water injection port when the stratum pressure is higher than the water injection pressure of a water injection well, the water injection efficiency of the water injection well is affected.

Description

Proof adjustable returns tells blanking plug
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of proof adjustable to return and tell blanking plug.
Background technology
Current oil-field flooding tubing string many employings eccentric injection mandrel tubing string, eccentric injection mandrel is built-in with blanking plug, controls water injection rate by blanking plug.And current blanking plug is because reasons in structure is when water distribution, due to the change of water injection pressure, also the change of water injection rate is caused, cause water filling and adjust out of control, the workload of down-hole water transfer increases, and affects water filling quality, thus labor strength increases, cost increase, claim for eot, have impact on normal production.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose one have and anti-tell function, the proof adjustable that can change water injection rate returns tells blanking plug.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: proof adjustable returns to be told blanking plug and comprise main body, and to spin pressure cap in main body upper port, spin in pressure cap opening nut, and fishing head penetrates in pressure cap.In main body, be provided with cam holder, it is equiped with bearing pin, bearing pin installs cam, between bearing pin and main body, cover has torsion spring.Be provided with spring between cam holder and pressure cap, cam holder top and positioning sleeve contact, and positioning sleeve top and fishing head contact.To spin seating nipple in lower body part, seating nipple center is provided with a leading screw, leading screw top is connected with fishing head bottom, leading screw lower end is fixed with spool by screw, and spool overcoat has valve seat assembly, and spin guide head in seating nipple lower port, water stream channel is provided with in guide head, water stream channel inner port place is provided with valve ball, and valve ball and support contact, and support and valve seat assembly contact.
The application is relative to conventional blanking plug, the difference maximum with it is to add anti-function of telling and the adjustment can also carrying out water nozzle aperture, well can solve water injection well and enter blanking plug blocking water filling port due to strata pressure higher than impurity such as stratum greasy dirt, the grains of sand during water injection pressure, affect the water-injection efficiency of water injection well.Can also realize underground to enter measurement and adjustment instrument adjusted simultaneously, changes the water filling water yield.
Accompanying drawing illustrates: technical scheme of the present invention is provided by following drawings and Examples:
Fig. 1 is that proof adjustable returns and tells plug structure schematic diagram.
Legend: 1, fishing head, 2, opening nut, 3, pin-and-hole, 4, pressure cap, 5, spring, 6, main body, 7, positioning sleeve, 8, cam holder, 9, torsion spring, 10, bearing pin, 11, cam, 12, compression spring seat, 13, stage clip, 14, seating nipple, 15, leading screw, 16, lower press spring base, 17, spool, 18, screw, 19, valve seat assembly, 20, guide head, 21, sealing ring, 22, valve ball, 23, support.
Detailed description of the invention: the present invention by the restriction of following embodiment, can not determine concrete embodiment according to technical scheme of the present invention and actual conditions.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, proof adjustable returns to be told blanking plug and comprises main body 6, and to spin pressure cap 4 in main body 6 upper port, spin in pressure cap 4 opening nut 2, and fishing head 1 penetrates in pressure cap 4.In main body 6, be provided with cam holder 8, it be equiped with bearing pin 10, bearing pin 10 is installed cam 11, between bearing pin 10 and main body 6, cover has torsion spring 9.Be provided with spring 5 between cam holder 8 and pressure cap 4, cam holder 8 top and positioning sleeve 7 contact, and positioning sleeve 7 top and fishing head 1 contact.Spin in main body 6 bottom seating nipple 14, seating nipple 14 center is provided with a leading screw 15, leading screw 15 top is connected with fishing head 1 bottom, leading screw 15 lower end is fixed with spool 17 by screw 18, and spool 17 overcoat has valve seat assembly 19, and circumfili thick stick 15 bottom is provided with a card rib, card rib upper and lower side place cover has upper and lower press spring base 12,16, upper and lower press spring base 12,16 outer socket stage clip 13, two stage clip 13 one end and upper and lower press spring base 12,16 contact, and the other end contacts with main body 6 and valve seat assembly 19 respectively.Spin guide head 20 in seating nipple 14 lower port, is provided with water stream channel in guide head 20, and water stream channel inner port place is provided with valve ball 22, and valve ball 22 and support 23 contact, and support 23 and valve seat assembly 19 contact.
Opening nut 2 offers pin-and-hole 3.
To spin portion at seating nipple 14 and guide head 20, and be provided with sealing ring 21 in the middle part of guide head 20.
Be two terrace with edge structures in described seating nipple 14 lower port, valve seat assembly 19 external surface is provided with card rib, contacts the terrace with edge place, inner side at aforementioned two terrace with edges, and guide head 20 external surface is also provided with card rib and contacts terrace with edge place, outside at aforementioned two terrace with edges.
Described valve seat assembly 19 is cavity cylinder, its open at one end, and the other end is semiclosed, and semiclosed end is water inlet, and this water inlet is towards guide head 20.Described spool 17 is filled in valve seat assembly 19, and its diameter is equal with valve seat assembly 19 internal diameter, and volume is less than valve seat assembly 19 internal cavity volume.
In use, by twisting fishing head 1, drive the flexible of leading screw 15, thus band movable valve plug 17, valve seat assembly 19 are mobile in seating nipple 14, and then making support 23 loosen compressing to valve ball 22, the aperture realizing water nozzle in guide head 20 regulates, and changes water injection rate.When strata pressure is higher than water injection pressure, valve ball closes guide head 20, prevents formation fluid and impurity to flow into seating nipple 14, also namely prevents from entering in pit shaft.
Constitute most preferred embodiment of the present invention at above technical characteristic, relevant art feature can be increased and decreased according to actual needs.

Claims (5)

1. a proof adjustable returns and tells blanking plug and comprise main body, to spin pressure cap in main body upper port, spin in pressure cap opening nut, fishing head penetrates in pressure cap, cam holder is provided with in main body, it is equiped with bearing pin, bearing pin installs cam, between bearing pin and main body, cover has torsion spring, spring is provided with between cam holder and pressure cap, cam holder top and positioning sleeve contact, positioning sleeve top and fishing head contact, it is characterized in that: to spin seating nipple in lower body part, seating nipple center is provided with a leading screw, leading screw top is connected with fishing head bottom, leading screw lower end is fixed with spool by screw, spool overcoat has valve seat assembly, spin guide head in seating nipple lower port, water stream channel is provided with in guide head, water stream channel inner port place is provided with valve ball, valve ball and support contact, support and valve seat assembly contact.
2. proof adjustable as claimed in claim 1 returns and tells blanking plug, it is characterized in that: be two terrace with edge structures in described seating nipple lower port, valve seat assembly external surface is provided with card rib, contact the terrace with edge place, inner side at aforementioned two terrace with edges, guide head external surface is also provided with card rib and contacts terrace with edge place, outside at aforementioned two terrace with edges.
3. proof adjustable as claimed in claim 1 returns and tells blanking plug, and it is characterized in that: described valve seat assembly is cavity cylinder, its open at one end, and the other end is semiclosed, semiclosed end is water inlet, and this water inlet is towards guide head.
4. proof adjustable as claimed in claim 1 returns and tells blanking plug, and it is characterized in that: described spool plug is in valve seat assembly, and its diameter is equal with valve seat assembly internal diameter, volume is less than valve seat assembly internal cavity volume.
5. proof adjustable as claimed in claim 1 returns and tells blanking plug, it is characterized in that: circumfili thick stick bottom is provided with a card rib, card rib upper and lower side place cover has upper and lower press spring base, upper and lower press spring base is socketed stage clip outward, two stage clip one end and upper and lower press spring base contact, and the other end contacts with main body and valve seat assembly respectively.
CN201510118011.4A 2015-03-18 2015-03-18 Adjustable backflow-preventing blanking plug Pending CN104727775A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510118011.4A CN104727775A (en) 2015-03-18 2015-03-18 Adjustable backflow-preventing blanking plug

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510118011.4A CN104727775A (en) 2015-03-18 2015-03-18 Adjustable backflow-preventing blanking plug

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104727775A true CN104727775A (en) 2015-06-24

Family

ID=53452116

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510118011.4A Pending CN104727775A (en) 2015-03-18 2015-03-18 Adjustable backflow-preventing blanking plug

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN104727775A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105134133A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-09 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Steel wire dropping-fishing self-balance setting packer

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2856397Y (en) * 2005-12-20 2007-01-10 大庆油田有限责任公司 Constant flow regulatable obturator
CN2874014Y (en) * 2006-01-26 2007-02-28 中国石化胜利油田有限公司孤岛采油厂 Water injection pipe string bottom valve
CN202628021U (en) * 2012-06-15 2012-12-26 马中原 Controllable blanking plug
US20130004344A1 (en) * 2011-06-29 2013-01-03 Baker Hughes Incorporated Well Pump with Seal Section Having a Labyrinth Flow Path in a Metal Bellows
CN202767938U (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-03-06 牡丹江市新翔石油机械有限责任公司 Adjustable plug
CN204040990U (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-12-24 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Single-flow adjustable blanking plug
CN204703837U (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-10-14 新疆华隆油田科技股份有限公司 Proof adjustable returns tells blanking plug

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2856397Y (en) * 2005-12-20 2007-01-10 大庆油田有限责任公司 Constant flow regulatable obturator
CN2874014Y (en) * 2006-01-26 2007-02-28 中国石化胜利油田有限公司孤岛采油厂 Water injection pipe string bottom valve
US20130004344A1 (en) * 2011-06-29 2013-01-03 Baker Hughes Incorporated Well Pump with Seal Section Having a Labyrinth Flow Path in a Metal Bellows
CN202628021U (en) * 2012-06-15 2012-12-26 马中原 Controllable blanking plug
CN202767938U (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-03-06 牡丹江市新翔石油机械有限责任公司 Adjustable plug
CN204040990U (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-12-24 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Single-flow adjustable blanking plug
CN204703837U (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-10-14 新疆华隆油田科技股份有限公司 Proof adjustable returns tells blanking plug

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105134133A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-09 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Steel wire dropping-fishing self-balance setting packer

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Wang Shubin

Inventor after: Chen Haipeng

Inventor after: Zhang Zongqin

Inventor after: Ji Ping

Inventor after: Dong Guangyun

Inventor after: Lv Haifeng

Inventor after: Wang Chunlin

Inventor after: Ying Kewei

Inventor after: Wang Shubin, Chen Haipeng, Zhang Zongqin, Ji Ping, Dong Guangyun, Lv Haifeng, Wang Chunlin should be Han Zhonglin

Inventor before: Wang Shubin

Inventor before: Chen Haipeng

Inventor before: Dong Guangyun

Inventor before: Ying Kewei

Inventor before: Han Zhonglin

Inventor before: Zhang Zongqin

Inventor before: Ji Ping

Inventor before: Li Jianming

Inventor before: Wang Peng

COR Change of bibliographic data
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20150624