CN104727422A - Processing system used for conducting multi-system distributaries on refuse landfill - Google Patents

Processing system used for conducting multi-system distributaries on refuse landfill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104727422A
CN104727422A CN201510058181.8A CN201510058181A CN104727422A CN 104727422 A CN104727422 A CN 104727422A CN 201510058181 A CN201510058181 A CN 201510058181A CN 104727422 A CN104727422 A CN 104727422A
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China
Prior art keywords
landfill
leachate site
operation district
underground water
room
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CN201510058181.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104727422B (en
Inventor
张云霞
史志利
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Tianjin Municipal Engineering Design and Research Institute
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Tianjin Municipal Engineering Design and Research Institute
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Abstract

The invention discloses a processing system used for conducting multi-system distributaries in a refuse landfill. The processing system comprises two or more landfill work regions which are separated by a water retaining bank according to elevation, each landfill work region is internally provided with an infiltration liquid guide discharge system, an infiltration liquid detection system, an underground water guide discharge system and a comprehensive processing well, each comprehensive processing well is connected with a sewage inlet side of the water retaining bank in the corresponding landfill work region, an infiltration liquid guide discharge system and an underground water guide discharge system arranged in a former landfill work region penetrate through the water retaining bank and are connected with a comprehensive processing well in a next landfill work region and are communicated with an infiltration liquid guide discharge system and an underground water guide discharge system arranged in the next landfill work region through the comprehensive processing well, and one end of an infiltration liquid detection system is connected with a comprehensive processing well in the same landfill work region. The processing system is simple in structure and convenient to construct, and the distributary processing of an underground water collection guide discharge system, an infiltration liquid detection system and an infiltration liquid collection guide discharge system in the refuse landfill can be effectively achieved.

Description

Refuse landfill is carried out to the treatment system of multisystem shunting
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of landfill of life waste treatment system.Particularly relate to a kind for the treatment of system of refuse landfill being carried out to multisystem shunting for collecting guide system, Leachate site detection layers and leachate collecting guide system to refuse landfill underground water.
Background technology
Along with social economy is fast-developing and living standards of the people improve constantly, the output of household garbage is more and more large, dispose because can not get process appropriate in time, China's domestic waste volume of cargo in storage over the years gets more and more, and city, more than 200, the whole nation is absorbed among rubbish encirclement.
" the Sanitary Landfill seepage control system engineering legislation " implemented on June 1st, 2007 proposes the two-layer barrier structure of landfill yard, and wherein leak detection layer is emphasized.Therefore, in refuse landfill use procedure, the Leachate site detection of the rainwater infiltrating junk-heap body, the underground water needing guide and rubbish decompose themselves generation and the shunting of guide is further expanded to from simple rain dirt shunting.If complicated separate system is dealt with improperly, by direct or indirect polluted surface water and underground water." household refuse landfill sites Environmental capacity standard " (GB16889-2008) that implement on July 1st, 2008 has higher requirement to percolate process simultaneously, if shunting engineering is incorrect, the output of corresponding Leachate site rises thereupon, and running cost also increases thereupon.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, provides a kind for the treatment of system of refuse landfill being carried out to multisystem shunting that effectively can realize refuse landfill underground water collection guide system, Leachate site detection layers and leachate collecting guide system and carry out shunting.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind for the treatment of system of refuse landfill being carried out to multisystem shunting, comprise the landfill operation district of more than 2 be separated into by water retaining dike by elevation, Leachate site guide system is provided with in each landfill operation district, Leachate site detection system and underground water guide system, an integrated treatment well is provided with in each landfill operation district, described integrated treatment well is connected with the sewage approaching side of the water retaining dike in the landfill operation district at place, be arranged on Leachate site guide system in last landfill operation district and underground water guide system to run through described water retaining dike and be connected integrated treatment well in next landfill operation district, and be connected with underground water guide system with the Leachate site guide system be arranged in this landfill operation district by described integrated treatment well, integrated treatment well in the landfill operation district, connection place, one end of described Leachate site detection system.
Described Leachate site guide system, be provided with impervious barrier between Leachate site detection system and underground water guide system, the seepage control system in the landfill operation district of more than 2 all runs through corresponding water retaining dike and is interconnected.
Described integrated treatment well includes a Room, two Room and three Room, described indoor are provided with the Leachate site guide pipeline for connecting the Leachate site guide system in adjacent Liang Ge landfill operation district, described Leachate site guide pipeline is disposed radially the blind flange that can insert and dismantle, and described Leachate site guide pipeline is also connected with two Room; Leachate site detection system described in two described Room are connected by the second connectedness be arranged on locular wall, two described indoor are provided with the ultrasonic level gage for detecting indoor liquid; Three described indoor are provided with underground water guide pipeline, described underground water guide pipeline is three-port structure, a port of described three-port structure is for receiving rainwater and being provided with rain perforaled strainer, and another two ports of described three-port structure connect the underground water guide system in adjacent landfill operation district respectively.
Described Leachate site guide pipeline to be connected with the first connectedness by electric gate valve successively and to be connected with two Room.
The landfill operation district of described more than 2 is laid on the acclive sloping floor of tool, and the described gradient is 1% ~ 5%.
Described underground water guide Operation system setting is in the below of Leachate site guide system.
Treatment system of refuse landfill being carried out to multisystem shunting of the present invention, structure is simple, easy construction, effectively can realize refuse landfill underground water and collect the process that guide system, Leachate site detection layers and leachate collecting guide system carry out shunting.The present invention has 3 aspect functions: (1) can utilize landfill yard underground water flow guide system and not by the rainwater of refuse pollution in guide waste burying, reduce garbage leachate process total amount; (2) when all reservoir area of landfill yard is run, garbage leachate detection layers go out pipe access integrated treatment well, if having impervious barrier once there is seepage, ultrasonic level gage is reported to the police after monitor, and phase should be able to the rapid drop impervious barrier scope of hunting leak; (3) Leachate site of seepage of seepage-proof layer temporarily can be delivered to garbage leachate processing center by Leachate site guide system and processes by integrated treatment well, and the Leachate site reducing seepage pollutes further to the soil and groundwater at the bottom of field.Tool of the present invention has the following advantages:
(1) the present invention by three large drainage systems by an integrated treatment well, effective and reasonable shunting and mutually utilizing.
(2) landfill yard initial operating stage, the present invention can fully effectively utilize underground water to collect guide system, is derived outside the venue by the rainwater in non-landfill operation district, effectively realizes the rain dirt shunting of initial operating stage, greatly reduce Leachate site output and treating capacity, cut operating costs.
(3), in landfill yard running, the present invention can according to the stage construction of landfill yard and district operation, the leakage scenarios of leakage preventing structure at the bottom of zoning monitoring landfill yard field, for later stage seepage control system reparation reduces the scope.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is internal construction schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of integrated treatment well in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 3.
In figure
1: Leachate site guide system 2: Leachate site detection system
3: underground water guide system 4: integrated treatment well
5: water retaining dike 6: rain perforaled strainer
7: blind flange 8: electric gate valve
9: ultrasonic level gage 10: landfill operation district
11: landfill operation district 12: landfill operation district
13: seepage control system 14: Leachate site guide pipeline
15: the first connectedness 16: the second connectednesses
17: underground water guide pipeline A: Room
B: two Room, Room C: three
Detailed description of the invention
The treatment system that multisystem shunting is carried out in refuse landfill is described in detail to of the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, treatment system of refuse landfill being carried out to multisystem shunting of the present invention, comprise the landfill operation district 10,11,12 of more than 2 be separated into by water retaining dike 5 by elevation, the landfill operation district (10,11,12) of described more than 2 is laid on the acclive sloping floor of tool, and the described gradient is 1% ~ 5%.Be provided with the Leachate site guide system 1, Leachate site detection system 2 and the underground water guide system 3 that are layed in refuse landfill below ground in each landfill operation district 10/11/12, described underground water guide system 3 is arranged on the below of Leachate site guide system 1.Leachate site guide system 1 is interconnected primarily of the primary and secondary pipeline (guide pipeline mainly adopts high density polyethylene pipe) of Leachate site guide and forms (garbage leachate etc. is exported to regulating reservoir).Leachate site detection system 2 is interconnected and forms primarily of the primary and secondary pipeline (pipeline mainly adopts high density polyethylene pipe) that Leachate site detects (whether seepage occurring by observing pipeline whether water outlet carrying out seepage control system at the bottom of checkout area).Leachate site guide system 1, Leachate site detection system 2 and underground water guide system 3 are laid in vertical direction layering.An integrated treatment well 4 is provided with in each landfill operation district 10/11/12, described integrated treatment well 4 is connected with the sewage approaching side of the water retaining dike 5 in the landfill operation district 10/11/12 at place, be arranged on Leachate site guide system 1 in last landfill operation district 10/11/12 and underground water guide system 3 to run through described water retaining dike 5 and be connected integrated treatment well 4 in next landfill operation district 10/11/12, and be connected with underground water guide system 3 with the Leachate site guide system 1 be arranged in this landfill operation district 10/11/12 by described integrated treatment well 4, integrated treatment well 4 in the landfill operation district, connection place, one end 10/11/12 of described Leachate site detection system 2.
Leachate site guide system 1 in landfill operation district 10,11,12 more than described 2, be provided with seepage control system 13 between Leachate site detection system 2 and underground water guide system 3, the seepage control system 13 in the landfill operation district 10,11,12 of more than 2 all runs through corresponding water retaining dike 5 and is interconnected.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, described integrated treatment well 4 includes a Room A, two Room B and three Room C, the Leachate site guide pipeline 14 for connecting the Leachate site guide system 1 in adjacent Liang Ge landfill operation district 10/11/12 is provided with in a described Room A, described Leachate site guide pipeline 14 is disposed radially the blind flange 7 that can insert and dismantle, described Leachate site guide pipeline 14 is also connected with two Room B, and described Leachate site guide pipeline 14 is connected with two Room B with the first connectedness 15 by electric gate valve 8 successively; Two described Room B connect described Leachate site detection system 2 by the second connectedness 16 be arranged on locular wall, are provided with the ultrasonic level gage 9 for detecting indoor liquid in two described Room B; Underground water guide pipeline 17 is provided with in three described Room C, described underground water guide pipeline 17 is three-port structure, a port of described three-port structure is for receiving rainwater and being provided with rain perforaled strainer 6, and another two ports of described three-port structure connect the underground water guide system 3 in adjacent landfill operation district 10/11/12 respectively.
The material of described integrated treatment well 4 adopts high density polyethylene (HDPE) (HDPE), integrated treatment well 4 carries out connection handling with it through the material of impervious barrier at the bottom of field, wherein can restricting with mistake binding PE with sodium bentonite blanket layer in seepage control system 13 and carry out connection handling, carrying out sweat soldering with seepage control system 13 medium high density polyethylene rete by adopting pipe to wear film mode.
As shown in Figure 1, the plant area of the refuse landfill of the present embodiment is divided into several landfill operation districts (only showing 1st district, 2nd district and 3rd district in Fig. 1) centre temporary water dash dike 5 by elevation and separates, as seen from Figure 1, the physical features of this landfill yard is the gradient of 1 ~ 5%, and subregion divides by physical features.
At landfill yard initial operating stage, the landfill operation 10 that elevation is low first runs, landfill operation district 11 and landfill operation district 12 also do not run, the integrated treatment well 4 being now arranged on landfill operation district 10 and off-duty landfill operation district 11 intersection run will play the effect of rain dirt shunting, install by the blind flange 7 on the Leachate site guide pipeline 14 of a Room A in integrated treatment well 4, the surface water in inoperative landfill operation district can be accessed the entrance of three Room C of integrated treatment well 4 simultaneously, by rain perforaled strainer 6, untainted surface water is caused described underground water guide system 3, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, greatly reduce the treating capacity of initial operating stage Leachate site, save operation cost.As long as landfill yard starts new landfill operation district, above-mentioned technique can be run successively.
When the landfill operation district 10 of landfill yard, landfill operation district 11 and landfill operation district 12 all run, the blind flange 7 on the Leachate site guide pipeline 14 of a Room A in integrated treatment well 4 is needed to remove, Leachate site guide system 1 is run according to normality, needs the entrance shutoff of integrated treatment well 4 three Room C simultaneously.Now, Leachate site detection system 2 needs normal operation, and namely Leachate site detection system 2 pipeline has accessed two Room B of integrated treatment well 4, arranges ultrasonic level gage in two Room B, seepage is there is with or without destruction, as shown in Figure 3 by monitoring level monitoring affiliated area bottom seepage control system.In addition, two Room B of integrated treatment well 4 are connected with the Leachate site guide pipeline 14 of a Room A by electric gate valve 8, when bottom seepage of seepage-proof layer is more serious, electric gate valve 8 can be opened, the Leachate site of seepage is entered the process of leachate treatment system by the temporary transient guide of Leachate site guide system 1.

Claims (6)

1. one kind is carried out the treatment system of multisystem shunting to refuse landfill, comprise the landfill operation district (10 of more than 2 be separated into by water retaining dike (5) by elevation, 11,12), Leachate site guide system (1) is provided with in each landfill operation district (10/11/12), Leachate site detection system (2) and underground water guide system (3), it is characterized in that, an integrated treatment well (4) is provided with in each landfill operation district (10/11/12), described integrated treatment well (4) is connected with the sewage approaching side of the water retaining dike (5) in the landfill operation district (10/11/12) at place, be arranged on Leachate site guide system (1) in last landfill operation district (10/11/12) and underground water guide system (3) to run through described water retaining dike (5) and be connected integrated treatment well (4) in next landfill operation district (10/11/12), and be connected with underground water guide system (3) with the Leachate site guide system (1) be arranged in this landfill operation district (10/11/12) by described integrated treatment well (4), integrated treatment well (4) in landfill operation district, the connection place, one end (10/11/12) of described Leachate site detection system (2).
2. a kind for the treatment of system of refuse landfill being carried out to multisystem shunting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Leachate site guide system (1), be provided with impervious barrier (13) between Leachate site detection system (2) and underground water guide system (3), the seepage control system (13) in the landfill operation district (10,11,12) of more than 2 all runs through corresponding water retaining dike (5) and is interconnected.
3. a kind for the treatment of system of refuse landfill being carried out to multisystem shunting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described integrated treatment well (4) includes a Room (A), two Room (B) and three Room (C), the Leachate site guide pipeline (14) for connecting the Leachate site guide system (1) in adjacent Liang Ge landfill operation district (10/11/12) is provided with in a described Room (A), described Leachate site guide pipeline (14) is disposed radially the blind flange (7) that can insert and dismantle, described Leachate site guide pipeline (14) is also connected with two Room (B), Leachate site detection system (2) described in described two Room (B) are connected by the second connectedness (16) be arranged on locular wall, is provided with the ultrasonic level gage (9) for detecting indoor liquid in described two Room (B), underground water guide pipeline (17) is provided with in described three Room (C), described underground water guide pipeline (17) is three-port structure, a port of described three-port structure is for receiving rainwater and being provided with rain perforaled strainer (6), and another two ports of described three-port structure connect the underground water guide system (3) in adjacent landfill operation district (10/11/12) respectively.
4. a kind for the treatment of system of refuse landfill being carried out to multisystem shunting according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described Leachate site guide pipeline (14) is connected (15) by electric gate valve (8) successively and is connected with two Room (B) with the first connectedness.
5. a kind for the treatment of system of refuse landfill being carried out to multisystem shunting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the landfill operation district (10,11,12) of described more than 2 is laid on the acclive sloping floor of tool, and the described gradient is 1% ~ 5%.
6. a kind for the treatment of system of refuse landfill being carried out to multisystem shunting according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described underground water guide system (3) is arranged on the below of Leachate site guide system (1).
CN201510058181.8A 2015-02-04 2015-02-04 Refuse landfill is carried out to the treatment system of multisystem shunting Active CN104727422B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110397097A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-01 中冶南方都市环保工程技术股份有限公司 A kind of garbage leachate and Groundwater Comprehensive pump-drainage well
CN111894097A (en) * 2020-07-17 2020-11-06 上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 Overhead type rigid landfill leachate collecting-drainage guide device

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JP2013034912A (en) * 2011-08-03 2013-02-21 Kajima Corp Monitoring method of waste disposal facility and waste disposal facility
CN202938978U (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-05-15 郑州润通环境仪表有限公司 Mobile refuse landfill impermeable layer leakage monitoring detecting/early-warning system
CN203383316U (en) * 2013-08-19 2014-01-08 东北师范大学 Municipal solid waste sanitary landfill percolate leakage monitoring structure
CN103711195A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-09 长沙威保特环保科技有限公司 Rainwater and pollutant split-flow processing method and system for refuse landfill
CN203684374U (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-07-02 深圳市胜义环保有限公司 Rain and leachate shunting system for refuse landfill
CN203782849U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-08-20 长沙威保特环保科技有限公司 Processing system used for carrying out rain and sewage separation in refuse landfill

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013034912A (en) * 2011-08-03 2013-02-21 Kajima Corp Monitoring method of waste disposal facility and waste disposal facility
CN202938978U (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-05-15 郑州润通环境仪表有限公司 Mobile refuse landfill impermeable layer leakage monitoring detecting/early-warning system
CN203383316U (en) * 2013-08-19 2014-01-08 东北师范大学 Municipal solid waste sanitary landfill percolate leakage monitoring structure
CN203684374U (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-07-02 深圳市胜义环保有限公司 Rain and leachate shunting system for refuse landfill
CN103711195A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-09 长沙威保特环保科技有限公司 Rainwater and pollutant split-flow processing method and system for refuse landfill
CN203782849U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-08-20 长沙威保特环保科技有限公司 Processing system used for carrying out rain and sewage separation in refuse landfill

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110397097A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-01 中冶南方都市环保工程技术股份有限公司 A kind of garbage leachate and Groundwater Comprehensive pump-drainage well
CN111894097A (en) * 2020-07-17 2020-11-06 上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 Overhead type rigid landfill leachate collecting-drainage guide device

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