CN104723165A - Liquid spraying device for machining machine - Google Patents
Liquid spraying device for machining machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104723165A CN104723165A CN201310716952.9A CN201310716952A CN104723165A CN 104723165 A CN104723165 A CN 104723165A CN 201310716952 A CN201310716952 A CN 201310716952A CN 104723165 A CN104723165 A CN 104723165A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- processing machine
- liquid
- jet device
- pack unit
- cutter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/10—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
Abstract
The invention discloses a liquid spraying device for a machining machine. The liquid spraying device is arranged between a cutter and a shell cover of the machining machine and comprises a fixing element and a spraying element, wherein the inner ring and the outer ring of the fixing element respectively form an inner connecting edge and an outer connecting edge, and an inner flange and an outer flange which are in mutual butt joint respectively extend from the spraying element corresponding to the respective axial directions of the inner and outer connecting edges, so that accommodating space is formed between the fixing element and the spraying element, and cutting fluid passes through at least one water inlet to enter the accommodating space; the peripheral surface of the spraying element is provided with at least one row of cooling arrays, the cooling arrays are of a radial shape and composed of a plurality of first spray holes communicated with the accommodating space, the inclination angle in the first spray holes is set according to the cutting range of the cutter, so that the cutting fluid sprayed out from the first spray holes can be concentrated in the cutting range of the cutter.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to processing machine technical field, espespecially a kind of liquid-jet device that cooling or lubrication cutter and workpiece also can be provided really for processing machine.
Background technology
Processing machine, the high-speed main spindle such as with cutting tool is a kind of common processing equipment, and it mainly utilizes the difference of cutter and workpiece hardness, reaches the object of machining.And in the process of processing, often make cutter produce high thermal phenomenon because of friction, so constantly cutting fluid must be sprayed to cutter in the process of processing, make cutter not the high heat of reason and the change that produces in hardness and processed workpiece because expanding with heat and contract with cold, thus cause cutting face out-of-flatness to affect machining accuracy, the even problem of cutter rapid wear.
The existing flusher for processing machine comprises at least one carrier pipe, and each carrier pipe has flexibility, to spray cutting fluid in adjustable angle mode to the cutter in cutting and workpiece, to provide cooling or lubricant effect.This delivery pipe body one end has an inlet and an air inlet, to be respectively used to input cutting fluid and gas, this delivery pipe body other end then has an ejiction opening, this cutting fluid and gas are sprayed by this ejiction opening, and by the High Pressure of gases at high pressure, make this cutting fluid can be injected into the end of cutter, thus obtain cooling cutter and wash away the chip that cutting workpiece produces.
But when many carrier pipes carry out sprinkling cutting fluid simultaneously, manpower must be relied on to adjust sprinkling direction and the angle of each carrier pipe one by one, so not only be difficult to guarantee that cutting fluid can be sprayed within the scope of the cutting of this cutter and workpiece exactly, and this cutting fluid water yield cannot be concentrated, so that cannot carry out lowering the temperature for cutter and workpiece, clear up and the action such as lubrication, and then directly can have influence on crudy and the cutting-tool's used life of workpiece, urgently improve.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of liquid-jet device for processing machine, it is installed between the cap of processing machine and cutter, this liquid-jet device has water yield when cutting fluid is sprayed and concentrates, cutter and work-piece cools effect good, quick cleared of debris, and then tool life, and the on-deformable advantage of workpiece.
For achieving the above object, the technological means that the present invention takes is to provide a kind of liquid-jet device for processing machine, and it is installed between the cap of this processing machine and cutter, and this liquid-jet device comprises: a fixture, and its inside and outside circle forms one respectively and inside and outsidely connects edge; And a spraying pack unit, it axially extends one section of inside and outside flange docked each other separately to inside and outsidely connecing edge, makes to form an accommodation space between this fixture and this spraying pack unit, makes cutting fluid by least one inlet opening, and enter in this accommodation space; Wherein this spraying pack unit side face is provided with at least one row and is made up of and radial cooling array multiple the first spray orifice be connected with this accommodation space, angle of inclination wherein in the plurality of first spray orifice sets according to the cutting scope of this cutter, so that the cutting fluid that the plurality of first spray orifice sprays all can concentrate within the scope of the cutting of this cutter.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional exploded view of liquid-jet device two different visual angles of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the stereogram that liquid-jet device of the present invention is assembled in processing machine:
The profile that Fig. 4 intercepts along line A-A for Fig. 3; And
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that liquid-jet device of the present invention sprays cutting fluid.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, substantially, liquid-jet device 1 of the present invention is installed in a processing machine 2, such as, between the cap 21 of high-speed main spindle and cutter 22; And this liquid-jet device 1 comprises a fixture 11 and docks to be formed the spraying pack unit 12 of fluid-tight with this fixture 11.
This fixture 11 is preferably metal ring body, and its side face axially offers at least one inlet opening 111, and inside and outside circle forms one respectively inside and outsidely connects edge 112,113, to be directly sheathed in the accommodation space 123 at this spraying pack unit 12 rear.As shown in Figures 1 and 2, this inlet opening 111 quantity is two, and this fixture 11 side face axially separately offers multiple perforation 114, so that for existing connecting piece 115, such as, after screw passes through, and cap 21 front being fixed in this processing machine 2 axially preset connect hole 211, make this fixture 11 be fixedly arranged on this cap 21 front.
Wherein, each inlet opening 111 and each perforation 114 moulding are step shape hole, can be inserted in a sealing ring be made up of macromolecular material 116,117 separately, form fluid-tight effect according to this.As shown in Figure 4, this connector 115 is socketed and crush seal circle 117 in each perforation 114, makes that liquid is unlikely to be spilt by perforation 114.
In addition, an outlet pipeline 212 is offered in the position, cap 21 corresponding each inlet opening 111 of this processing machine 2, and utilize aforementioned seal circle 116 to form fluid-tight between this inlet opening 111 and this outlet pipeline 212, the outlet pipeline 212 of this confession cutting fluid flowing is then located at this processing machine, such as high-speed main spindle is inner, makes this outlet pipeline 212 have the function of circulation cooling.But the setting of this outlet pipeline is not limited with aforementioned, that is the outside that this outlet pipeline also can be located at this processing machine 2 is connected to inlet opening 111.
Further, this inside and outside edge 112,113 radial direction that connects is provided with inside and outside groove 112a, a 113a separately, to be socketed inside and outside sealing ring 112b, the 113b be made up of macromolecular material respectively, is connected and fluid-tight function to be formed with this spraying pack unit 12.
Spraying pack unit 12 is metal cap body, it axially extends one section of inside and outside flange docked each other 121,122 separately to inside and outsidely connecing edge 112,113, make between this fixture and this spraying pack unit, to form an accommodation space 123, make cutting fluid by this inlet opening 111, and enter in this accommodation space 123.And aforementioned water inlet 111 is not limited to be located at this fixture 1, also get final product the outward flange 122 side face radial direction that a near few water inlet (not shown) is opened in this spraying pack unit 2.
Referring again to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, when this spraying pack unit 12 is assembled with fixture 11, only need the accommodation space 123 of this inside and outside flange 121,122 to be directly socketed on this there is the inside and outside of inside and outside sealing ring 112b, 113b to connect edge 112,113, this inward flange 121 and this interior connecing between edge 112 is made to extrude this inner seal ring 112b, and between this outward flange 122 and this external edge 113, extrude this outer seal ring 113b, connect and fluid-tight effect to be formed.Therefore, this fixture 11 need not use instrument or connector with the combination of spraying pack unit 12, and has the convenience of rapid-assembling, and exempts from tool ejector, can carry out the convenience cleaned.
The inward flange 121 of this spraying pack unit 12 then can sheathed be positioned on the T-Ring 213 of this cap 21 front projection, and this liquid-jet device 1 is located between the cap 21 of this processing machine 2 and cutter 22.
In addition, this spraying pack unit 12 side face is provided with at least one row and is made up of and radial cooling array 124 multiple the first spray orifice 125 be connected with this accommodation space 123, as shown in Figures 1 and 3, the quantity of this cooling array 124 is eight row, and each row has five the first spray orifices 125.As shown in Figure 4, angle of inclination in the plurality of first spray orifice 125 sets according to the cutting scope of this cutter 22 as shown in Figure 5, so that the cutting fluid that the plurality of first spray orifice 125 sprays all can concentrate on this cutter 22 within the scope of the cutting of this workpiece 23, thus the water yield obtaining cutting fluid is concentrated, cutter and work-piece cools effect good, tool life, and the on-deformable advantage of workpiece.
In addition, this spraying pack unit 12 side face is provided with the clean array 126 that at least one circle is made up of multiple second spray orifice 127, as shown in Figures 1 and 3, this clean array 126 is disposed adjacent with the plurality of cooling array 124, the plurality of second spray orifice 127 is linear hole, so that the cutting fluid that sprays of the plurality of second spray orifice 127 can form ring-type as shown in Figure 5, to take away this cutter 22 the cutting chip that this workpiece 23 produces, thus clean and chip not easily enters the advantage of processing machine 2 inside.
Further, axially offer at least one chip-removal hole 128 bottom this spraying pack unit 12 side face, this chip-removal hole 128 is via one end sealing 129, and such as screw is closed or opened, and uses to be closed by this chip-removal hole 128 or opens chip removal.
Above-described specific embodiment; object of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; be understood that; the foregoing is only specific embodiments of the invention; be not limited to the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment made, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. for a liquid-jet device for processing machine, it is installed between the cap of this processing machine and cutter, it is characterized in that, this liquid-jet device comprises:
One fixture, its inside and outside circle forms one respectively and inside and outsidely connects edge; And
One spraying pack unit, it axially extends one section of inside and outside flange docked each other separately to inside and outsidely connecing edge, makes to form an accommodation space between this fixture and this spraying pack unit, makes cutting fluid by least one inlet opening, and enter in this accommodation space; Wherein this spraying pack unit side face is provided with at least one row and is made up of and radial cooling array multiple the first spray orifice be connected with this accommodation space, angle of inclination wherein in the plurality of first spray orifice sets according to the cutting scope of this cutter, so that the cutting fluid that the plurality of first spray orifice sprays all can concentrate within the scope of the cutting of this cutter.
2. as claimed in claim 1 for the liquid-jet device of processing machine, wherein this spraying pack unit side face is provided with the clean array that at least one circle is made up of multiple second spray orifice, this clean array is disposed adjacent with the plurality of cooling array, the plurality of second spray orifice is linear hole, so that the cutting fluid that the plurality of second spray orifice sprays can form ring-type.
3. as claimed in claim 1 or 2 for the liquid-jet device of processing machine, wherein axially offer at least one chip-removal hole bottom this spraying pack unit side face, this chip-removal hole is closed via one end sealing or is opened.
4. as claimed in claim 1 for the liquid-jet device of processing machine, wherein the inside and outside edge radial direction that connects of this fixture is provided with an inside and outside groove separately, to be socketed an inside and outside sealing ring be made up of macromolecular material respectively; The inside and outside flange of this spraying pack unit then extrudes this inside and outside sealing ring, to form docking and fluid-tight.
5. as claimed in claim 1 for the liquid-jet device of processing machine, wherein this fixture is metal ring body, and its side face axially offers at least one inlet opening and multiple perforation, after the plurality of perforation is passed through for connecting piece, and is fixed in the cap front of this processing machine.
6., as claimed in claim 5 for the liquid-jet device of processing machine, wherein this inlet opening and the plurality of perforation appearance are step shape hole, and are inserted in a sealing ring be made up of macromolecular material separately.
7. as claimed in claim 5 for the liquid-jet device of processing machine, wherein the cap of this processing machine is to offering an outlet pipeline by water inlet position, and the outlet pipeline of this confession cutting fluid flowing then establishes this processing machine inner.
8., as claimed in claim 1 for the liquid-jet device of processing machine, wherein this spraying pack unit is metal cap body, and its side face radial direction offers at least one inlet opening.
9., as claimed in claim 1 for the liquid-jet device of processing machine, the wherein further projection one in the cap front T-Ring of this processing machine, this T-Ring is sheathed with location for the inward flange of this spraying pack unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310716952.9A CN104723165B (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2013-12-23 | Liquid spraying device for machining machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310716952.9A CN104723165B (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2013-12-23 | Liquid spraying device for machining machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104723165A true CN104723165A (en) | 2015-06-24 |
| CN104723165B CN104723165B (en) | 2017-04-12 |
Family
ID=53447887
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310716952.9A Expired - Fee Related CN104723165B (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2013-12-23 | Liquid spraying device for machining machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104723165B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107398775A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-28 | 浙江铁正机械科技有限公司 | A kind of carving and milling machine cooling device |
| CN109572295A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-04-05 | 福州东旭光电科技有限公司 | Engraving machine grinding cooling device, engraving machine and engraving machine coolant liquid spraying method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5245152A (en) * | 1992-06-09 | 1993-09-14 | Klein Tools, Inc. | Dielectric fluid dust extraction system for electric discharge machine |
| TW584044U (en) * | 2003-06-12 | 2004-04-11 | Guang-Sheng Jau | Simple and convenient surrounding sheaves type cooling device |
| CN201648462U (en) * | 2010-04-14 | 2010-11-24 | 赵显华 | Cooling and lubricating oil path for ultrasonic metal surface processing device |
| US20110318123A1 (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2011-12-29 | Leishman James | Multiple zone cooling apparatus |
| CN203266268U (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2013-11-06 | 林之瑶 | Turret cutting tool liquid spray guide device |
-
2013
- 2013-12-23 CN CN201310716952.9A patent/CN104723165B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5245152A (en) * | 1992-06-09 | 1993-09-14 | Klein Tools, Inc. | Dielectric fluid dust extraction system for electric discharge machine |
| TW584044U (en) * | 2003-06-12 | 2004-04-11 | Guang-Sheng Jau | Simple and convenient surrounding sheaves type cooling device |
| CN201648462U (en) * | 2010-04-14 | 2010-11-24 | 赵显华 | Cooling and lubricating oil path for ultrasonic metal surface processing device |
| US20110318123A1 (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2011-12-29 | Leishman James | Multiple zone cooling apparatus |
| CN203266268U (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2013-11-06 | 林之瑶 | Turret cutting tool liquid spray guide device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107398775A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-28 | 浙江铁正机械科技有限公司 | A kind of carving and milling machine cooling device |
| CN109572295A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-04-05 | 福州东旭光电科技有限公司 | Engraving machine grinding cooling device, engraving machine and engraving machine coolant liquid spraying method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104723165B (en) | 2017-04-12 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170412 Termination date: 20181223 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |